출석 및 과제점검표(재택수업 스스로 점검하기)

학과:행정학과

학번:22104747

주(날짜)	출석(당일)	지각(해당주)	결석(그이후)	과제	비고
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기말고사
과제1(제출일자)				O
과제2((제출일자)				○
계

이름:이하정

강의 요약 정리

1주차(1)

Writing and listening are most important things in English. The first name of computer is electronic calculating machine. When it comes to memory, human cannot win computer. In information society, human‘s brain must be developed and we have to coexist with AI.

1주차(2)

We have learnt several different class individually but cannot integrate with these different knowledge. We don‘t need to stick to these classic paradigm of study. We have to train our brain for the better outcome of information society. These days, English became native language around the world. Humans learn technology from natural environment. Because fossil energy is exhausted, we cannot survive with just fossil energy.

2주차(1)

Bts is just a discovery of genes. They can't discover genes because they don't know how great they are. There is a fatal weakness, whether by choice or by choice. The problem is that you don't know how great you are and underestimate yourself. Now, it is necessary to give up the idea of duing the Republic of Korea and make an accurate and objective uation. In the post-Corona era, we need to prepare for a major industrial and urban transformation.

2주차(2)

Because everyone is getting a year older, we can accurately predict the future of population policy. The maternity bonus system should be applied to women, and the military service bonus system should be revived for men.

It is an era when all companies and stores have to prepare YouTube as a basis. As it is now, Korea has the world's lowest fertility rate because it is currently not doing well in politics. One of the main reasons why women don't have babies these days is that more and more people don't have babies because they can't work or lose more. Therefore, I think that the population problem can be alleviated by applying the maternity extra point system.

3주차(1)

We have to do math.

We need a human being guaranteed by morality and creativity. Morality is an example of singing and dancing. Creativity is similar to the ability to use computers. Artificial intelligence has math in its head. Things happen not only in physical space but also in virtual space. With the recent progress of the information society, administration is expanding not only in physical space but also in virtual space, and the trend of globalization and localization is becoming more pronounced

3주차(2)

What kind of society will be introduced after the information society?

What is the source of the revolution of the mind and ‘where‘ is it?

In order not to destroy humans after the fourth digital transformation of information technology occurs in the future, we must have the spirit of Hongik human beings.

It is the man who penetrates the revolution of the mind. I don't know how the future will happen. The past is singular, the future is plural. The past has already happened and cannot be changed

The future can change depending on how we have minds.

It should be understood that the information age and the revolution of the mind are combined. You can see the city in terms of information.

There is collectivity and nodule in the nature of the city. Since there is an intersection in the middle of the city, there are many large and high buildings in the city.

4주차(1)

Within the city, commercial, industrial, residential, and commercial areas of different characteristics gather to form one urban area.It is to find efficiency by functionally separating them through various criteria by personality.For example, electronics factories in Gumi are located in areas with little rain and no beaches because they have to avoid winds full of water and moisture.Steel mills in Pohang and Gwangyang are located in coastal areas ‘where‘ ships can travel mainly for the convenience of exported iron ore.In this way, each region continues to circulate the organic matter while moving according to its function.

4주차(2)

Hyot raises the theory that in 1939 in the inner area of the city, the regional structure of the residential area can be identified as a fan-shaped linear structure.

The background of the multicenter theory is that concentric theory and linear theory are both theories developed on the premise of a mononuclear city, but C.D.Harris and E.L. Ulman criticized these two theories in their 1945 paper, arguing that it is physically impossible for all urban functions to be concentrated in the core, and that there is a factor that separates urban functions by avoiding the core inside the city. The larger the size of the city, the more diverse and specialized it appears, and its functions and characteristics are very diverse, and four factors appear as they work together.

5주차(1)

Planning theories include theories about the process of planning itself and theories about the main issues of this process, such as urban and regional national planning.

In order to improve reality, it is to secure the practicality of obtaining results by applying the theory. For this purpose, there are basically four criteria, and specifically, the theory must have a dynamic aspect to represent the process of structure and growth of a city. The theory must be able to explain empirical evidence and must be proved. Theory must be consistent with internal logic. Theory must represent the status quo.

5주차(2)

The western city has a Greek city-state with a large characteristic of urban square Agora and grid-shaped street network, and Rome's urban planning is based on Greek urban planning, and Rome is interested in road pavement, water supply, and sewage, and has a public bath called Thermae and a lower-class colony called Insula.

Most of the medi cities are mountainous and form solid bodies, usually circular in shape and consisting of castles and lakes, and representative cities include Carcasson in France and Nordlingken in Germany, and their physical characteristics are walls, markets, and temples. Next, you can see the city of the Renaissance, ‘‘where‘‘ a new type of castle was built with practical protrusions and yose.

6주차(1)

In the era of urbanization, the economic rapid growth process after the 1960s can be characterized by the progress of urbanization worldwide.

The rapid growth accompanying industrialization has significantly changed the industrial structure as well as the regional structure. In other words, urbanization concentrated capital and population in large cities

It will be accompanied by the external expansion of the city. At the same time, rapid urbanization integrated central management functions in the city center, reduced the resident population, and advanced the expansion of suburban areas. In Korea, urbanization is almost complete, and first of all, urbanization is almost completed, but urbanization continues to occur in terms of function.

In the occurrence of urban problems, various urban problems arise due to the inability to prepare appropriate measures for the unplanned urban concentration of the population.

Cities are often called symbols of civilization and the product of modern technology. In modern large cities, residential areas will be formed to accommodate the population, production facilities will be established to guarantee their economic activities, and transportation facilities will be provided to ensure their movement and activities. However, various side effects occur due to rapid urbanization, and the details are as follows.

6주차(2)

Urbanization is associated with many areas.Urbanization is complex.Urbanization can be viewed as a proportion of the population or a proportion of the city.The concept of urbanization can be seen in many ways.

Urbanization can be said to be the degree of urban development of the entire population, and can be seen as the proportion of the population.Cities cause environmental changes.It makes resources more efficient and causes various changes such as ecological diversity.

The countryside cannot be wide.Urban buildings can go underground and buildings can go into buildings, but farmland cannot be on the first or second floor.The village culture is communal living.However, urban culture is not related by blood, is not related, and competitive behavior appears.The movement of unprecedented people will continue and strengthen.You can see that the population of the city is growing very steeply

7주차(1)

Urbanization refers to the population shift from rural to urban areas, the decrease in the proportion of people living in rural areas, and the ways in which societies adapt to this change. It is predominantly the process by which towns and cities are formed and become larger as more people begin living and working in central areas. Urbanization is relevant to a range of disciplines, including urban planning, geography, sociology, architecture, economics, and public health. The phenomenon has been closely linked to modernization, industrialization, and the sociological process of rationalization. Urbanization can be seen as a specific condition at a set time (e.g. the proportion of total population or area in cities or towns), or as an increase in that condition over time. Therefore, urbanization can be quantified either in terms of the level of urban development relative to the overall population, or as the rate at which the urban proportion of the population is increasing. Urbanization creates enormous social, economic and environmental changes, which provide an opportunity for sustainability with the "potential to use resources more efficiently, to create more sustainable land use and to protect the biodiversity of natural ecosystems.“

7주차(2)

9주차(1)

As COVID-19 provides unprecedented experiences and requires attempts to solve urban problems, the need to respond systematically. The crisis of public transportation, contraction of the sharing economy, expansion of non-face-to-face decision-making methods, demand for traditional office spaces, restaurants, and entertainment facilities began to strengthen public health and pollutionIt is necessary to prepare an urban management method that minimizes disruptions in urban functions such as urban blockade at the book level. It contributes to resolving the deepening polarization in the digital economic era through consideration of the economically and socially disadvantaged in urban policy, planning, and design.

The global spread of COVID-19 will also have a direct impact on urban policy and urban planning and design. A solution should be sought on the premise that infectious diseases such as COVID-19 do not end up passing once, but can recur at any time, and can attack humans in a more serious way through the outbreak of strains or new viruses.

9주차(2)

GIS is data that expresses existing data so that it can be viewed at once in the form of a map. There are two ways. One is grid and one is resolution.

The other is a vector, which is a method of expressing size, length, etc. using points, lines, and planes. GPS is also used in criminal investigations and social order.

Satellite images, geographic information, and statistical information are linked by location coordinates to fuse data. The professor's position is to give data pensions to young people first. Young people start their own businesses and the state pays young people.

10주차(1)

Data is not processed into a simple set of facts or numbers that represent the real world, and is meaningless in itself.

Information is a meaning derived from one or more data, easy to share, and new information can be generated through documentation.

Information can be largely divided into location data and characteristic data in topographic space information. Location data are divided into relative location data and absolute location data, and characteristic data are divided into graphic data, image data, and attribute data. The location data includes information indicating a point or line position on an image or map as a plane position and a vertical position.

Types of GIS data include maps, documents, aerial photographs, satellite image data, statistical data, and survey data.

The characteristic of vector data is that it expresses spatial data by points, lines, and planes, and that the object has size and direction.

Data management for each object is possible, and it is advantageous in forming a phase structure.

The characteristics of Leicester data are that it stores and manages data in units of cells or pixels, has a structure similar to that of a picture, and recognizes the entire data as one object.

It can be easily acquired by scanning, and it is difficult to update the data.

10주차(2)

The definition of planning theory is that the 21st century is the era of planning, and our daily lives are starting with planning, and the plan is to judge and analyze what humans want to do in advance, predict the future, and uate the results. The development of society is developing into a post-industrial society or an information society through an industrial society, and an information society will become common in the near future. Modern society is in the process of developing into a pluralistic society.

Each of the various interest groups is going through a decision-making process that consults, coordinates, and compromises with each other to secure efficiency, and maximizes the interests of each group. First, the logical background of the concept of planning originated from the pursuit of human rationality. Second, humans have limitations in recognizing truth. Third, the plan itself has no value or utility, and the fact that the plan has been prepared cannot solve the problem. Fourth, planning is an area that deals with unknown facts.

Therefore, planning is a process of trying to know the unknown. B.Harris stipulates that a plan is to predict possibilities and make decisions in advance. Finally, the plan motivates according to human needs, and the content range function is determined by the subject who executes the plan.

11주차(1)

The subject matter and functional classification of the plan

It is referred to as the era of planning today, but it is difficult to distinguish accurately. However, in theory, the plan was designed

The classification is classified into social planning and spatial planning according to the nature of public planning. 1. Social planning: The scope of social planning is in charge of all fields of social science, including politics, economy, culture, etc

A person who means an enemy and deals with the interests of the participating group rather than the individual's problems, that is, the public interest

2. Spatial Planning: A plan to create harmony between human activity patterns and functional spaces that accommodate them, and this is mainly referred to as physical planning. There are various plans such as comprehensive national land development plan, transportation plan, basic urban plan, living space plan, etc. (mainly handled by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport)

11주차(2)

The basic concept of urban planning refers to plans for land use, transportation, sanitation, water and sewage, park green areas, etc. to promote the sound development of cities and promote public order and public welfare. More specifically, there are plans for the designation or change of regions, districts, or districts, land readjustment projects, a group of housing land development projects, a group of industrial land development projects, or redevelopment projects. The purpose of urban planning is to promote sound development of cities and contribute to the improvement of public order and public welfare by stipulating necessary matters for urban construction, maintenance, and measurement, and to form and induce the functions and structure of cities in accordance with economic and social needs.

In addition to the above, the designation and establishment of various regional districts and other facilities prescribed by each ordinance fall into the urban planning category, and in a narrow sense, it refers to urban development plans and legal urban plans, and in a broad sense, it includes regional and local development plans. The purpose of the national land plan is to improve national productivity and quality of life through balanced national land development, SOC expansion, and living environment improvement, considering the internal and external conditions surrounding the country. Urban planning is a city planning system. The Urban Planning Act is divided into urban basic planning and urban management plans that impose restrictions on land use and buildings, urban planning facilities, land readjustment projects, housing complex development projects, and urban development projects.

12주차(1)

Urban planning refers to a series of processes to establish and implement a desirable future image of a city. It is also a tool to predict the level of future development of the city, assume a desirable form in advance, and manage the city soundly and appropriately through necessary regulations, induction policies, or maintenance measures. All urban planning in Korea is implemented to promote public welfare and improve the quality of life of the people based on the National Land Planning and Utilization Act.

The metropolitan city plan is a plan to present long-term development directions to interconnect the spatial structures and functions of two or more adjacent special cities, metropolitan cities, cities, or counties, preserve the environment, and systematically maintain metropolitan facilities. It is a 20-year long-term plan and is a guideline for sub-plan such as urban basic plan and urban management plan.

An urban master plan is a comprehensive plan that presents basic spatial structure and long-term development directions for the jurisdiction of a special Si, Metropolitan City, Si, or Gun, and refers to a plan that serves as a guide to the establishment of an urban management plan. It is a comprehensive plan to predict and prepare for changes in the resident's living environment by covering not only the physical and spatial aspects of the city but also the environment, society, and economy, and a long-term plan that presents a future and basic framework for 20 years. In addition, it is a plan to present strategies for developing and preserving major indicators and land, expanding infrastructure, and efficient urban management based on the city and county administration by accepting the contents of the metropolitan city plan.

12주차(2)

The district unit plan is a plan that considers both three-dimensional building plans and flat land use plans for the cities and villages ‘‘where‘‘ we live. This streamlines land use, secures a good residential environment, and induces systematic*planned development of the area. A district unit plan, one of the urban management plans, shall be established in active consideration of changes in conditions, such as growth and development of the relevant area, and the future. In addition, it is a system that actively induces the participation of residents, and allows the establishment of a district unit plan based on resident proposals. It is a system that encourages residents to diagnose problems on their own, find solutions, and provide incentives such as behavioral mitigation to induce revitalization. The purpose of establishing the district unit plan is to create an environmentally friendly urban environment in which humans and nature coexist in certain areas in urban areas and to enable sustainable urban development or urban management. It shall be established to improve urban infrastructure, buildings, etc. and to create street scenery in order to materialize and rationalize land use and enhance the function and beauty of the city. Non-urban areas are established to prevent reckless development in planned management areas or development promotion areas, to reestablish areas and functions by installing sufficient infrastructure, and to create eco-friendly and sustainable cities by improving the functions and aesthetics of surrounding areas and cities.

13주차(1)

The need to set up a vision for a future city is because urban competitiveness is an era in which national competitiveness is determined. In Korea, ‘‘where‘‘ 90% of the population lives in cities, it is no exaggeration to say that the city is what the Republic of Korea is. And as globalization and openness accelerate, regional and urban competition is intensifying rather than between countries.

In response to changes in the internal and external environment, it is necessary to present mid- to long-term and strategic urban policy directions considering changes in social conditions such as population decline and the arrival of an aging society. It is also necessary to redefine the roles of the central and local governments and improve the urban planning management system by strengthening the urban planning authority of local governments. Talking about the lack of urban cultural diversity and the uniformity of landscapes, the preservation, development, and management of unique historical and cultural assets or natural resources characterized by cities are insufficient. The unique urban brand and urban identity that citizens can be proud of are insufficient compared to advanced countries. There is a monotonous urban aesthetic due to the absence of landmarks and uniform landscape creation.

13주차(2)

The types of district unit planning are residential, industrial, distribution, tourism and recreation, complex, and specific types. Residential type is an area that is used or will be used as a collective living base for residents, and requires planned development. The industrial type is an area that seeks to foster industries, such as agricultural and industrial complexes, factories, and facilities related to farming and fishing villages. Distribution type refers to an area ‘‘where‘‘ distribution and logistics are to be operated collectively. For example, there are logistics facilities, logistics organizations, delivery facilities, and large stores. A tourist resort type refers to an area for creating tourist resorts and installing necessary facilities. There are facilities and sports facilities to run the tourism business (however, the installation of sports facilities is when a district unit plan is established together). The main points are the layout and size of the infrastructure, the size and construction plan of the furniture and land, the use of the building, the construction rate, the floor area rate, the maximum or minimum height of the building, and the traffic treatment plan. The layout and scale of infrastructure shall establish plans for the layout of urban infrastructure such as roads, parks, and squares to enhance the function of the city and improve the convenience of residents. The size of the furniture and lot and the development plan establish detailed plans for the size of the lot ‘‘where‘‘ the furniture and individual buildings will be located, an area surrounded by roads, for reasonable land use. The maximum or minimum use of buildings, building demolition rate, floor area rate, and building height are regulated to induce a desirable urban landscape through land use rationalization and height regulation, and sustainable development by enhancing the enhancement of the city's aesthetics. For smooth and pleasant traffic flow in the area, the traffic management plan is established based on cars, taking into account the connection between pedestrians, bicycles, railways, and ports.

14주차(1)

Advanced construction industries will introduce construction automation technology development and intelligent maintenance system. Construction robots with AI, 3D printer construction, VR virtual construction, 3D design expansion, factory pre-production modular construction activation, and intelligent maintenance system. Zero energy buildings are divided into market expansion through public leadership and early revitalization of private markets. Zero energy construction is mandatory for public enterprises, rental zero energy detached housing complex construction, zero energy construction expansion plan, and zero energy acquisition tax reduction guide and big data reduction.