출석 및 과제점검표(재택수업 스스로 점검하기)

학과:사회복지학과

학번:21813770

주(날짜)	출석(당일)	지각(해당주)	결석(그이후)	과제	비고
1주차(1)	○				수강정정기간
1주차(2)	○				수강정정기간
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7주차(2)	○				중간고사
8주차 중간고사
9주차(1)		○			생리공결, 10월 27일 출석 반영 강의가 없어서 강의 자료 바탕만으로 정리해 제출했습니다.
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14주차(2)	○				생리공결
기말고사
과제1(22.10.30)				O
과제2(22.12.17)				O
계

이름:유경애

강의 요약 정리

1주차(1)

Today's class was conducted non-face-to-face OT due to the typhoon. I was able to understand the overall contents of the class, such as how the class proceeds and how to record what I studied after class. I hope to learn a lot about urban administration theory through this class.

1주차(2)

We conducted lightly classes on the reverse subscription economy, youth start-up, and subscription economy. In terms of youth start-ups, he once said that the state should apply for young people's start-ups so that they can encourage young people to start their own businesses so that they can create an environment ‘‘‘where‘‘‘ they can pioneer themselves. In an era ‘‘‘where‘‘‘ employment is difficult these days, it would be nice if young people could live happier as businesses by encouraging start-ups instead of encouraging them to get a job. However, I think it is necessary to be fully prepared to take advantage of policy loopholes or not to start a business blindly due to being swept away by the atmosphere. And I realized that it could be supported beyond the framework of taxes in that it is possible to raise youth start-up subsidies through a reverse subscription economy (paying a certain subscription cost for the state to use personal data).

2주차(1)

Today, we learned about the change and response of the post-coronado city. In our society, there are things that change with the times. Currently, our society has changed a lot due to Corona. In addition to wearing masks to prevent infection, face-to-face restrictions caused many changes, including telecommuting instead of going to work and delivery instead of eating out, which also changed the development and environment of industries and occupations.

Changes from a contact-oriented society to an uncontact-oriented society. Untact cities such as telecommuting, remote classes, telemedicine, and courier services operate based on smart platforms. And in the era of untact, the digital gap occurred, and structural instability of small business owners, vulnerable groups, and youth employment was caused.

In the future, such as COVID-19, we need to establish a system that is strong against pandemic. Korea should increase its budget and resources to secure extra beds and quarantine and medical personnel in preparation for the new infectious disease pandemic. In addition, facilities and technologies should be strengthened to prepare facilities vulnerable to infection to prepare for new infectious diseases by establishing a base for the production of quarantine materials, domestic treatments, and vaccines.

2주차(2)

I had a class on today's social environment change. You mentioned the establishment of the additional points system for childbirth and the revival of the additional points system for military service. My thoughts are that the current population is decreasing, so if women, including men, participate in military service, it would be nice to give them extra points. And I thought that it would be good to apply the maternity bonus point system to solve the promotion period that is lagging behind due to career interruption and childbirth. Personal information sharing platforms are essential in our future. This is because, in an era ‘where‘ everything is unstable, that is, in an era of change, we have to equip ourselves with our individual jobs with our inherent potential and our own individuality. Although there are advantages due to the 4th industrial revolution (IOT) and social change, There are also disadvantages such as employment inequality and invasion of privacy. We need to change society by identifying the timing and scope of the positive capitalization effect outweighing the negative destructive effect and applying it effectively.

3주차(1)

Today, we looked at the concepts of urban administration and city.

Before I knew the concept of urban administration, I thought about "Why should we learn math?" which the professor often mentioned. We have learned mathematical formulas more than necessary as a means of testing mathematics, but we do not use them in practice. Why? Because intuition exists in humans, so we rely on intuition. On the other hand, it is difficult to expect intuition in AI. Instead, it is because humans can focus on expressing laws with mathematics or judging based on mathematics, and implant intuition or thoughts in AI and other IT-related technologies. So we have to study math steadily in order to have a promising job in the future.

Based on what we learned today, cities are thought to be places ‘where‘ individuals gather and interact with each other, including economic activities. And I also learned that cities can be defined differently depending on the time.

The main purpose of urban administration is to study geographical places, virtual spaces, and globalization of cities by using both the concept of administration and the concept of cities. Changes have been actively made, but the ability to actively cope with various changes is still lacking in establishing a solid theory for change. Therefore, we should try to ensure that individual abilities are international competitive.

3주차(2)

Today, I studied the definition of cities following the contents of the previous class. I thought it would be a city if I met a certain population, but I learned that just because there are so many people doesn't mean it will be a city. It cannot be recognized as a city unless it is based on the relative proportion of workers in secondary or tertiary industries, or if urban facilities or physical conditions are met to some extent and the composition of the city is established. However, due to the changing times, the current occupations have been merged, and it has become ambiguous to use the ratio of industrial workers as a standard for cities. Therefore, it seems that we should consider the developing industrial convergence and consider what criteria cities will apply to the future.

The population distribution of modern Korea is only 7 to 8 percent of the total population. In other words, it can be implied that regional imbalances have become more serious and that the problem of local extinction has not been far away. Local governments and governments have come up with a number of policies to solve this problem.  In addition to improving the quality of life in rural areas, it would be good to build digital infrastructure by imitating the lives of young people and create an environment ‘where‘ people can feel another attraction unlike the metropolitan area. I have heard an article that young people are more likely to find jobs in the Tokyo metropolitan area because they want to be recognized and treated for their jobs. If companies located in the Seoul metropolitan area are dispersed into regions, the problem of regional imbalances can be solved temporarily.

4주차(1)

We studied the city seen from the sky until last time, and today we studied the regional structure inside the city.

The regional structure can be defined as a case ‘‘where‘‘ regions with each role gather to form one and play another role. The components of the regional structure are composed of isomorphic regions and nodular regions. Looking at the inside of the city, it can be seen that commercial areas, industrial areas, residential areas, and business areas gather to form a single city. In other words, it can be seen that the regional structure of the city is related to the relationship between the elements constituting the urban area and the whole. We should study how cities change, reduce and expand. This is because in terms of land use, an economic position can be formed according to each land based on research data. Therefore, regional differentiation is the starting point of regional structure, and regional differentiation of cities is the process of location differentiation in which various urban facilities appear on the surface.

Cities are both production locations and consumption locations for the 2.3th industry. This necessarily occupies a space of a certain size, which functionally combines homogeneous areas such as residential and commercial areas with other regions centered on CBD to form a hierarchy of dominance and obedience in which sub-regions are dominated by higher regions. This is the current story of the city, and in the future, the industry will be developed using smartphones, and it is expected that the traffic volume of the city will be significantly reduced as it can be worked from home. However, since a medium capable of delivering what is needed is needed, I think delivery-related companies will be developed and created.

4주차(2)

Today, we learned about satellite maps and road construction and urban internal structure. The professor told me through a satellite map that the convenience of city connections was not properly enjoyed due to the wrong road configuration. In the past, there was no satellite map, so it was not possible to conveniently check the geography at a glance. So it is said that the low tone and the spoken result occurred. However, with the development of technology now, he/she can grasp the geography at a glance, so he/she told me that when building roads in the future, I should be able to make good use of the advantages of roads.

According to H. Hyot's linear theory, it could vary depending on population change and economic change. In addition, the reason why work areas are created around the city center is that the population around the city has increased rapidly and the population and purchasing power of the city have decreased. In addition, it was considered that work areas were created around the city center due to the traffic congestion or inconvenience of access traffic in CBD, and the development of shopping centers comparable to the city center. W. Firey criticized linear and concentric theory, arguing that although the theory of concentricity sees the city as a schematic representation, cultural factors should also be important in the location process. The core theory is developing a theory based on the fact that urban land use develops around several nuclei. Here, the larger the size of the city, the more diverse and specialized it is, and the characteristics are very diverse, and the four factors appear as complex actions with each other.

5주차(1)

To achieve the purpose of the theory, the city must have a moral aspect to represent the process of structuring and growing, and empirical evidence must be explained and proved. And it must be consistent with internal logic and represent the status quo.

a place ‘where‘ urban people live, a residential areas Residential areas occupy the largest number of areas in urban areas, and although it varies depending on the area, the smaller the size of the city, the larger the proportion of residential areas. The residential area provides an appropriate residential space for urban residents according to the type, location, and characteristics of the residence. According to urban geographers, the number and location of housing change depending on the environment such as income level, race, and marital status as well as the location of housing. In addition, housing generally proceeds in the direction of preferring self-ownership. However, not all urbanites can satisfy their purpose.

Based on these contents, we learned that our housing type was greatly influenced by the times and environment. And there is no result that everyone will be satisfied with. So if we are to structure the city, we need to find an agreement so that the majority can be satisfied and the few dissatisfaction can be as little as possible.

5주차(2)

Today, we learned about the changes of the city. In the Paleolithic period, they lived on the move to hunt, but as farming became possible, they gradually settled down. You can see that this has evolved into a city.

We are currently developing cities around globalization. If you ask me why globalization, I think exchanges were made based on culture and technology, and a symbiotic relationship was formed. For example, the wars between Russia and Ukraine have hurt Russia economically and culturally. So I think it's a kind of phenomenon that can be seen when symbiotic relations collapse, with Russia currently suffering from economic and political damage. Also, with the advancement of technology, we may have another city in virtual reality. Just as we buy and sell land in a virtual city today, we will go further into buildings and culture and form a proper city. In order to accept virtual reality, I think it is necessary to continue to pay attention and explore.

6주차(1)

Today, I learned about urbanization. In Korea, urbanization is almost achieved externally, but urbanization is still occurring in terms of function. In the 2000s, Korea is continuously changing due to changes in administrative districts such as the implementation of local autonomy and the totalization of urban and rural areas. Are there any problems caused by urbanization? Side effects are naturally occurring because the population's unplanned concentration of cities has not been able to come up with appropriate measures. Side effects include regional growth gaps, housing problems, urban poor and unlicensed villages. The increase and exhaustion of automobiles, road space and human alienation, ecological destruction and environmental problems, and energy problems are occurring. I think it is most effective to narrow the gap between the provinces and Seoul as a way to solve these problems.

Finally, informatization and urbanization. Even if additional information products are produced, the marginal cost is almost zero. In addition, information is transmitted through networks such as the Internet, so there are virtually no restrictions as long as there is an environment ‘where‘ the Internet can be used. Information production can also be produced without much difficulty because it only needs to have an environment ‘where‘ the Internet can be used. It is still an information society, but it is closer to urbanization and industrialization than information urbanization. However, if the times develop, there may be cities with industrialization, but it is thought that another society will form in a virtual society and urban structure will occur.

6주차(2)

Today, I had a class with a thesis related to urbanization. It refers to the movement of the population from rural to urban, the decrease in the proportion of the population living in rural areas, and the way society adapts to these changes. The core here is the formation of cities and cities, and as more people start to live and work, the central area gradually expands. In a way, urbanization and urban growth are connected. But we must distinguish them strictly. This is because urbanization refers to the urbanization rate, which represents the proportion of the population living in urban areas as a percentage of the total population of urbanization.

Urbanization is related to various fields, including cities. So we must be aware that we must use resources more efficiently, create more sustainable land use, and have the potential to protect biodiversity in natural ecosystems.

7주차(1)

We looked into the impact of urbanization on our society. Urbanization is bringing us problems such as environmental impact, water quality, food waste, habitat destruction, health and social impact. I think the problem of garbage disposal, including food waste, is the most serious among them. Did you know that Incheon rejected the landfill in Incheon? Incheon has been disposing of garbage in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province, but due to environmental pollution such as odor, air pollution, and water quality, residents and Incheon City are opposed to it, and waste cannot be disposed of in Incheon after the completion of reclamation in 2025.

I think this problem is caused by Nimbi and urbanization. No one would welcome a dump into their area. Besides, if it's not the trash of your area, but the trash of other areas. But someone has to carry it. However, I think Seoul and Gyeonggi Province have not prepared alternative landfills because there are many people compared to the area. In other words, it is thought to be a problem caused by the concentration of the population of Seoul and Gyeonggi Province. I think that the problem of population concentration in the metropolitan area (Seoyul, Gyeonggi) should be solved by finding an appropriate alternative.

7주차(2)

I took the midterm exam, so there was no class.

9주차(1)

Today, we learned about urban social and spatial changes and policy tasks during the COVID-19 era.

COVID-19 has provided us with an unprecedented experience. Therefore, we have increased the need to gather the power of collective intelligence and respond systematically by demanding new attempts to solve urban problems from a new perspective. In addition, various changes such as the crisis of public transportation, contraction of the sharing economy, expansion of non-face-to-face decision-making methods, changes in work and lifestyle have shrunk traditional office spaces, restaurants, and entertainment establishments, and demands for new facilities for group use. In addition, in terms of urban policy, planning, and design, it is necessary to contribute to resolving the deepening polarization in the digital economic era through consideration of the economically and socially disadvantaged.

Policy recommendations were implemented to cope with these problems. In order to improve access to basic public and private services by actively utilizing closed stores or idle public facilities, urban planning considerations for the basic living area will be strengthened so that daily necessities can be purchased within the walking area. In the case of public transportation, it is necessary to increase the utilization rate of public transportation by expanding investment to strengthen public transportation and quarantine services to remind that it is practically impossible to solve transportation problems in large cities without activating public transportation. Finally, while technological innovation accelerated by COVID-19 is expanded and accommodated by using various online methods at the urban level, policy considerations are also needed for the weak who are less prepared to participate.

We propose policies to cope with various problems ahead. However, no one should be ignored in the problem-solving process. So I think we should come up with policies for the weak and for sustainable development.

9주차(2)

Gis is a system that is a computer software, analysis and hardware, analysis and hardware.

Gis is composed of space location, information, systems, systems. Space crisis means geographic location, and information is a data analysis of visualization. The system refers to a person who connects software, hardware, hardware, and tape is a person who is planning to plan. Gis can be used if you need space tape analysis. Representative, fire and police solve the case of emergency service, and police can be used to use as monitoring and modeling. In addition, educational tools, education tools, educational tools, education tools, and students can actively utilize industries, communication, communication, and medical areas.

However, we don't use programs. There are limitations to analyze data,gis,gis, statistical information to analyze and applications. So we need to navigate to navigation and provide automatic analysis, and navigation systems to move to the properties data ( statistical data) using analysis program.

10주차(1)

Today, we looked at the data structure and characteristics of GIS following the last class. Data is not processed into a simple set of facts or numbers that represent the real world, and is meaningless in itself. Information means derived from one or more data, and it is easy to share and new information can be generated through analysis. GIS can be divided into location data and characteristic data, and location data include ecological location data and absolute location data. On the other hand, characteristic data include graphic data, image data, and attribute data.

10주차(2)

In today's class, we learned about planning theory.

Planning theory induces improvement of social structure through presentation of decision-making criteria and execution of plans by presenting optimal planning proposals.

From the perspective of the logical background of planning theory, it is believed that planning originated from the pursuit of human rationality, and that humans have limitations in recognizing the truth. And unless the plan is implemented, it does not have any value or utility in practice, and the problem cannot be solved only by the fact that the plan has been prepared. In other words, if the plan is not implemented, no change will occur. In addition, planning is an area that deals with unknown facts, and planning is a process of trying to know unknown facts. Finally, it was considered that the plan motivates according to human needs, and the content range function is determined by the subject who executes the plan.

From the academic background perspective of planning theory, normative value theory and epistemology can be compared. Normative value theory is based on social norms or morality, and epistemology is based on knowledge accumulated by human experience, and it is believed that planning and philosophy are established on a causal basis. In other words, it can be seen that it is linked to the process of inputting and calculating information, data collection and analysis, and processing.

11주차(1)

Planning can be divided into social planning and spatial planning. Social planning refers to all areas of social science, including politics, economy, and culture, and can be defined as areas that deal with the interests of participating groups, that is, the public interest, rather than individual problems. Subsequently, spatial planning is a plan to create harmony between human activity patterns and the functional space that accommodates the activity, which is mainly referred to as physical planning. There are various plans such as comprehensive national land development plan, transportation plan, basic urban plan, and living space plan, which are mainly handled by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, and Transport.

11주차(2)

Before entering the class in earnest today, we looked at city planning and design in each country on YouTube. In fact, I wondered how far I thought about urban planning and whether it was feasible. However, the professor said that it is not as far away as a cell phone has become a computer in our hands, and that we should be prepared.

Today's class is related to the previous video, which is 'urban planning'. Urban planning means a plan for land use, transportation, sanitation, water and sewage, park green areas, etc. to promote the sound development of the city and to promote public well-being, order and public welfare. The purpose of urban planning is to promote the sound development of cities and contribute to the promotion of public welfare by forming and inducing the functions and structures of cities to meet economic and social needs, especially in harmony with the supply and demand principles.

12주차(1)

Today's class was conducted by looking at the city planning system. Here, the urban planning system is a system aimed at determining matters necessary for the use, development, and preservation of land, promoting public welfare, and improving the quality of life of the people.

Someone will have a question. What city planning is, why it is necessary. Urban planning refers to a series of processes to establish and implement a desirable future image of a city, and is implemented to promote public welfare and improve the quality of life of the people. The reason for the need for urban planning is that as the population is concentrated in cities, cities have become overcrowded and spread in disorder, resulting in various urban problems. It is necessary to alleviate or resolve these urban problems and prevent problems that may arise in the further future.

There are three systems of national and urban planning: metropolitan urban planning, urban basic planning, and urban management planning. The metropolitan urban plan is similar to the basic urban plan in that it presents a long-term development direction, but there is a difference in that it is a plan for two or more administrative districts. In the case of the urban basic plan, the direction of development is presented by encompassing the basic spatial structure, socio-economic, and material aspects. It is an urban planning that is not directly binding to ordinary citizens and is binding to the administrative agency. On the other hand, the urban management plan is legally binding to regulate the building activities of ordinary citizens, suggesting a method of specifically implementing the direction suggested by the urban basic plan in urban space.

12주차(2)

A district unit plan refers to an urban management plan established to rationalize land use, enhance urban functions, improve aesthetics, secure a good environment, and systematically and systematically manage the area.

The purpose of establishing a district unit plan may be divided into a type 1 district unit plan (urban area) and a type 2 district unit plan (non-urban area). The Type 1 District Unit Plan is designed to create an environmentally friendly urban environment and to enable sustainable urban development or urban management. It shall be established to improve urban infrastructure, buildings, etc. and to create street scenery in order to enhance the functional beauty of the city. On the other hand, the type 2 district unit plan prevents reckless development in the planned management area or development promotion area, and re-establishs the maintenance and function of the area by installing sufficient infrastructure. In addition, it is established to create an eco-friendly and sustainable city by improving the function and aesthetics of the surrounding area and the entire city and neighborhood.

Then, how do we decide the target of designation for the district unit plan? First, it is part of the first type of district unit plan. The Type 1 District Unit Plan designates areas that require the maintenance of existing cities, areas that need the preservation of existing cities (for example, Jinju Hanok Village), areas that need the management of existing cities, and areas that need the development of new areas. The professor told me that we learned so much today, and that we will proceed with the district unit plan next time.

13주차(1)

The reason why future urban vision is needed is that first, urban competitiveness determines national competitiveness. As each country's city and globalization and openness accelerate, regional and urban competition is intensifying rather than between countries. Second, it is necessary to present mid- to long-term and strategic urban policy directions considering changes in social conditions such as population decline and the arrival of an aging society, and to reestablish the role of central and local governments and improve the urban planning management system. Third, now that we have entered the era of environmental revolution, we long for the era of "green growth," so we need to find an urban policy approach that will lead the era of green revolution. For the above reasons, we need to establish a vision for the future city.

Let's find out about the pending issues of the Republic of Korea. Since 2000, the population growth rate is expected to slow rapidly, join the aging society in 2018, and reach the super-aged society in 2026. And cultural diversity is increasing due to the continuous increase of foreign residents. Therefore, we need urban policies that can adjust the supply and demand of living areas and convenience facilities due to population decline and changes in demographic structure, and reflect various demands such as the elderly population and multicultural families. It is necessary to improve the residential living environment such as reconstruction and redevelopment in order to respond to the demand for quality of life due to problem solving in the old city and income increase. In addition, we should make efforts to address the weakening of the urban economic base, the lack of urban cultural diversity and the uniformity of landscapes, and the lack of a response system to international environmental problems.

13주차(2)

Following the last session, we looked at the district unit plan. The second type of district plan includes areas that are used or will be used as a collective living base for residents, areas that require comprehensive development, such as agricultural and industrial complexes, factories, and rural facilities, and areas for distribution and logistics.

The district unit plan is based on nine options, along with a total of four key points: infrastructure layout, scale and construction plan, building use, building closure rate, floor area rate, maximum or minimum height of the building, and traffic treatment plan.

Can the district unit plan be established only by experts or the public? No, residents can also establish district unit plans through the residents' proposal system. The resident proposal system is the most intensive and influential resident participation system in that it is proposed by residents, and the designation of the area by the resident proposal encourages active participation, such as obtaining questionnaires and consent from the residents in advance so that residents' opinions can be sufficiently reflected.

14주차(1)

As an era in which urban competitiveness determines national competitiveness, we need to set a future urban vision to present the direction of new urban policies in response to changes in the internal and external environment and to establish urban policy directions to meet the national goal of "low carbon green growth."

Let's find out about the current issues in our city. First, the population growth rate slowed rapidly due to the decline in the fertility rate since 2000, and entered an aging society in 2018 due to the extension of life expectancy. In addition, cultural diversity is expected to increase due to the continuous increase of foreign residents. Therefore, we need urban policies that can adjust the supply and demand of living areas and amenities according to population decline and changes in demographic structure, and reflect various demands such as the elderly population and multicultural families. Second, infrastructure such as living convenience facilities and public transportation systems are weak in the old city, so it is required to improve the quality of life by increasing income. Therefore, we need to improve the residential living environment such as reconstruction and redevelopment to improve the quality level of the old city. Third, it is necessary to create a complex high-tech industrial complex to expand the new growth engines of the city, revitalize the city center and reorganize the small-scale old industrial complex. In addition, it is necessary to find ways to save urban identity and pride of urban residents, and to cope with environmental problems and resource crises, urban planning responses are needed to save energy and supply and expand new renewable energy.

The new paradigm of urban policy has been converted from quantitative growth to qualitative internalization. It was set as a future urban policy task to strengthen urban growth engines, improve urban living environment, create urban identity, and restore urban natural environment. In addition, a vibrant and pleasant advanced first-class city is the vision of the future city, and the goal of the future city is a competitive vital city, a convenient living city, an attractive free city, and a clean green city 4C. In order to achieve these visions and goals, we will have to combine and apply individual ideas.

14주차(2)

Today, we looked into the innovative growth and promotion plan of land and transportation (2018). I summarized it based on the most memorable information in this data. We thought drones were just airborne machines, but we didn't think they would affect our lives. Now, drones are being used in many ways in our lives, such as delivery and rescue of casualties in places ‘‘where‘‘ they cannot be accessed by floating in the air. In this part, I thought the front drone would be used more.

In addition, self-driving cars can be easily seen at present. However, concerns are still arising in terms of safety and stability. In order for self-driving cars to be commercialized comfortably, it seems that they will be universalized only when the mentioned part is resolved. Based on the data produced as of 2018, it would be good to study by thinking about the current situation.