출석 및 과제점검표(재택수업 스스로 점검하기)

학과 : 행정학과

학번: 21706036

주(날짜)	출석(당일)	지각(해당주)	결석(그이후)	과제	비고
1주차(1)	○				수강정정기간
1주차(2)	○				수강정정기간
2주차(1)	○
2주차(2)	○
3주차(1)	○
3주차(2)	○
4주차(1)	○
4주차(2)	○
5주차(1)	○				유고결석 (병결-요로결석)
5주차(2)	○
6주차(1)	○
6주차(2)	○
7주차(1)	○
7주차(2)	○				중간고사
8주차 중간고사
9주차(1)	○
9주차(2)	○
10주차(1)	○
10주차(2)	○
11주차(1)	○
11주차(2)	○
12주차(1)	○
12주차(2)	○
13주차(1)	○				유고결석 (예비군훈련)
13주차(2)	○
14주차(1)	○
기말고사
과제1(제출일자)				O	10/26
과제2((제출일자)				O	12/17
계

이름: 김경민

강의 요약 정리

1주차(1)

수강정정기간

1주차(2)

수강정정기간

2주차(1)

Over the years, the world has undergone many changes in the Corona era. We focused on policies on how society changes in the post-COVID-19 era. First of all, capitalism changes. This capitalism is changing into a subscription economy, but we have to go beyond this and do a reverse subscription economy. Second, the intermediate distribution process is reduced due to COVID-19. Thus, a large organizational change is made. This causes problems such as unemployment and inequality. The third has been centered on face-to-face so far, but now it will be converted to untact. As a result, cities such as telecommuting and education are also changing to untact.

2주차(2)

The social structure and demographic structure so far have been in the form of a pyramid. But as the population shrinks, it's backfire pyramid. These problems will cause serious fat extinction problems. In order to solve this problem of low birth rate, the additional birth rate point system and the military should implement the additional birth point system. It is also important to provide support through youth pensions and data pensions for young people who need a lot of money. Our society must now strive to change beyond the Fourth Industrial Revolution into a new society. Students should improve their physical strength and study for 8 hours to find what they want and study it constantly.

3주차(1)

Today we heard about the concept of city and city administration. Today, the urbanization rate is over 90%, so many people live in cities. Then, to find out what urban administration is, various public activities that occur in geographical places called cities are the subject of the study. There are various perspectives on urban rules. There are political views of the function of control, economic views that are important functions of urban creation, and social views that are functions of urban creation, development, and decline. Then, if you organize what a city is, it means a place ‘where‘ many people gather and live while doing economic activities. we do not become past-oriented knowledge and future-oriented knowledge, but often only know the past. But we have to study both the past and the future.

3주차(2)

We have gone through the agricultural revolution, the industrial revolution, and the information revolution. If it has been the pursuit of materials from the agricultural revolution to the present, it is necessary to think about what era it will go through in the future era. Now there must be developments in morality and creativity. Following the urbanization, we learned about the concept of cities today. A city means a place ‘where‘ many people gather and live in economic activities. Cities have a high proportion of working in secondary and tertiary industries, and are used as indicators in consideration of urban facilities and physical conditions. Korea is defined as a place with an urban form with a population of more than 50,000. Recently, a new urban form has emerged. The urban and rural points are areas, and the phenomenon of urban fluidization appears. The three components of the city are citizens, activities, land, and facilities.

4주차(1)

if we learned about the big city framework until last time, we took a lecture on the internal structure of the city from this time. Regional structure means that a plurality of partial regions gather to fulfill their respective roles and perform another function by devoting a large entire area. Typically, commercial areas, industrial areas and residential areas gather to become a city. Restaurants and financiers with the same function are concentrated in one place, and in certain economic locations such as retail, they are located in isolation. The representative theory of regional structure theory is concentric theory. It is divided into five zones and divided into concentric circles. The most central business district, and the second is a branch area, ‘where‘ central business facilities enter and weaken the residential environment. The third is a residential area that has moved to a point area as a worker's residential area. Fourth, detached houses or apartments are formed in mid- and high-end housing areas. Finally, it is a satellite city that commutes across city boundaries as a commuter zone.

4주차(2)

In order to solve urban development and regional alienation, the role of highways is playing a very important role. Depending on how the highway interchange is managed, the alienation of residents in the surrounding area will be resolved and transportation will also be smooth.

Following the last time, there is a linear theory as an urban internal structure model. It is a theory classified using residential areas. This can change according to changes in population or economic fluctuations. Based on this theory, the movement of residential areas occurs, moving from the city center to the outskirts. This theory also has criticism, and although the city is viewed as a schematic expression like the concentric theory, it argues that cultural factors should also be important in the location process. There is also a core theory. The theory is that the larger the city, the more diverse and specialized functions and roles it plays. Criticism of this, like other theories, only the land use on the first floor is a problem.

5주차(1)

Along with what we learned earlier, there are theories about urban growth. The first is the communication theory approach. It is said that transportation and communication technology are acting as major media for urban growth. The second is that interaction is important. Human interaction is understood as the basic concept of urban structure and growth. The third is a theory centered on urban forms and deals with the flow of goods in space and humans. The fourth concept is to overcome distance through accessibility. Fifth, by introducing the economic theory of spatial structure, it is arranged according to the principle of minimum cost according to the law of supply and demand. As a residential structure of the city, most residential areas occupy a large number of urban areas, and the smaller the size of the city, the larger the proportion of residential areas. It is classified differently according to the type of housing and the type of ownership. Population inflows include cheap housing and access to workplaces, and population outflows include many inflows, improved job levels, and social conflicts.

5주차(2)

This time we're going to talk about how cities have changed. In the past, humans wanted stable housing, and through this, residential villages were formed. As we entered the Neolithic Age, city-states began to be built in civilized areas. As a result, an urban state was formed, and Korea was formed during the Gojoseon Dynasty.

The second western city is Greece. As an autonomous city, Greece had a democratic system in urban planning, and it is a grid-shaped street network with Agora, a city square. It played a role as the center of politics, economy, and culture in this downtown area. In the Roman Empire, people were interested in roads and sewers to create baths and set up 포 forums to have similar characteristics to Agora. The medi period was located in the mountains, the roads were irregular and narrow, and it was constructed radially from the church square.

In the third modern city, a large population was concentrated in the metropolitan area, and the surrounding area was insufficient or insufficient underdeveloped areas coexisted. Modern cities need to address the problem of imbalances.

Finally, the future city will have various jobs, and accordingly, the subscription economy and subscription housing should begin in earnest and the appearance of the city should appear.

6주차(1)

In future cities, it is important to create new solutions by using individual creativity as well as sustainable development to solve problems such as the climate crisis. Today, we took a lecture on the theme of urbanization. Korea's urbanization new generation began to grow rapidly in 1960, and the population also increased rapidly, increasing to 27.18 million in 1985, and then the urbanization rate exceeded 90% in 2000. Accordingly, changes in administrative districts are continuously made, such as implementing local autonomy systems or integrating urban and rural areas.

As this urbanization took place, urban problems arose. First of all, air and water pollution problems arise. Due to the concentration of population, land is insufficient, making it difficult to locate facilities, and transportation and pollution problems occur along with housing problems. Second, due to urban enlargement, civic consciousness decreases and human relationships are dissolved. Also, the problem of family disintegration occurs and becomes a nuclear family. This naturally causes problems for the elderly. In the case of Korea, the gap between the metropolitan area and the provinces due to the concentration of the population in the metropolitan area is serious. Urban poor problems and various environmental problems are occurring.

Now, in the information age, the concept of distance disappears, so there is no restriction on the scope of supply. Therefore, we have to think about changes in the post-COVID-19 era.

6주차(2)

Today, I took a lecture on urbanization based on the English writing. Urbanization means the movement of the population from rural to urban. In other words, the proportion of the population in rural areas is decreasing, and it means the way society accepts change. There is urban growth, a concept similar to urbanization, which should be distinguished differently. Urbanization should be distinguished because it means the proportion of people living in areas classified as cities, and urban growth means the absolute number of people living. In the future, urbanization will occur in Asia and Africa. However, questions have begun to arise about whether urbanization will continue in the future. In particular, the pattern of cities is changing due to Corona. This urbanization can be seen under certain conditions, such as population ratio and population growth. Cities are more likely to use resources more efficiently for various economic and situational changes, enabling more sustainable land use and causing a number of changes that provide opportunities to protect ecological nature. Urban culture has no blood relationship, and it is not familiar and shows a competitive relationship. Today, countries such as Osaka, Seoul, Jakarta, Guangzhou, and Manila already have more than 20 million people.

7주차(1)

Today's lecture was about the mid-term exam and assignments and about the environmental effects of the city. First of all, I decided to take the midterm exam this Thursday, and I also decided to upload the assignment by the 30th.

Urban and environmental relationships are mutually important. Urban heat island phenomena are occurring a lot due to the problem of emitting and trapping heat in cities. It causes more energy, such as cars and factories. It is 1 to 3 degrees higher than in the surrounding areas of the city and has various effects such as carbon dioxide emissions. It's a story about food waste. Other countries just throw away food waste, but Korea is separately throwing it away. You have to think about how to dispose of these food waste.

It also has a lot of influence on cities and food, and in cities ‘where‘ many people live, it is very easy to access supermarkets near their homes. There is an important link to the long distance from these grocery stores, which is very closely related to obesity rates. The environment and the city are influencing each other a lot. In order to solve these problems, we need to think about the future society and find a solution.

7주차(2)

중간고사

9주차(1)

Today, we took a lecture about geographic information system gis. Korean society is learning satellite images, geographic information, and statistical information separately. However, we need to combine satellite, geographic, and statistics to see them through big data. Data can be displayed globally in the region and in various ways, such as words, charts, and maps, and data can be organized and used as information or knowledge. Gis is a system of computer software, hardware. There is nothing that does not use gis such as gps and digital maps. All data can be displayed as more than 80% data except for pure mathematics. Simply displaying data makes it difficult for us to recognize. However, if the same content is expressed as visualized data through a map, it will be easier to understand, and more content is easy to grasp at once based on the basis of overlapping data. In this way, it is the direction to move forward to grasp real-time changes using gis. There are two ways of expressing gis, the Leicester method and the vector method. These GISs are now used in most real life. For example, distance measurement of navigation. However, in education, it has not been achieved in this area. In the future, gis can be used in fire fighting or police about how fast to go to emergency services, how fast to go to delivery and delivery, and how much can be earned in location. As such, gis will be more widely used in the future. Korea should combine satellite images, geographic information, and statistical information, and such education should also be activated.

9주차(2)

Following last time, I took a lecture on the characteristics of gis. Data is a simple set of facts or numbers representing the real world and is not processed separately. Information means that the meaning derived from one or more data is easy to share and that new information can be generated through writing. Geospatial information is largely divided into two categories. It is divided into location data and characteristic data. The location data is information indicating a point or line position on an image or map, a plane position, and a vertical position. Characteristic data include graphic data indicated by dots, lines, planes, pixels, grids, and symbols. In addition, there are artificial satellites, image information obtained through aircraft, image information input, and attribute information indicating the characteristics, quality, relationship, and topographic location on the map.

Looking at the characteristics of vector data, it is spatial data represented by points, lines, and planes, and it is possible to manage data for each object and is advantageous in forming a phase structure. However, data generation is complex and difficult. Looking at Leicester data, it is a structure similar to a picture that stores and manages data in cells or pixels. However, it is difficult to update the data and the amount is huge.

Topological structure, the most important content, is a study that shows the relationship with shape or location regardless of amount or size, such as points, lines, planes, and locations in space, and values connection, proximity, and area determination. With satellite images, tables, and maps, you can understand perfectly.

10주차(1)

Today, we're going to talk about planning theory. Dubai is an era ‘where‘ you can do anything if you have ideas, such as making an island on a palm-shaped sea, making a villa, making a world map-shaped land, and selling it to people in each region. This plan theory is to judge and analyze what humans want to do in advance, predict the future, and uate the results. These plans stemmed from the pursuit of human rationality. Rationality means improving efficiency economically. Second, humans have limitations in recognizing truth. A plan is needed because humans cannot know the number of all cases. In other words, to organize your plans in a word, it is important to make a habit by repeating it over and over again to achieve a desirable dream. Looking at the environment surrounding the plan, there is a discussion about whether it will be the same in the socially desirable direction if individual preferences are combined and collected. Now the information society can see how the future society will change.

10주차(2)

Today's lecture was about the classification of plans. In the modern era, planning is so important that it is called the era of planning today, but the distinction is ambiguous. The first is social planning. Social planning refers to all fields of social science, including politics, economy, and culture, and focuses on public issues. The second spatial plan is a plan that focuses on human life patterns.

This planning process is divided into several stages, and the first is to identify problems and begin to grasp realistic complaints and hopes. The second is the process of specifying abstract and unclear goals into feasible purposes by setting goals. The third is to predict the results to some extent because schedule and prediction analysis are future-oriented and lack data or knowledge. The fourth is the alternative setting. It is the process of establishing the best possible alternative under constraints. Next, after analyzing whether these settings are valid, the final choice is made through uation.

The process of such planning becomes very important to modern and future society. I thought it was very important to predict the future and lead in a better direction through these plans.

11주차(1)

Today, beyond local extinction and population extinction, the problem of national extinction is emerging. To solve these problems, it is better to have joint childcare in the village. Children are raised by neighboring adults and supported by money instead. It will be helpful to solve the problem of loneliness and poverty of the elderly by integrating the problem of the elderly and childcare, and to increase childbirth.

Today's lecture was about the overall contents of urban planning and the national land planning system. It refers to plans for land use, transportation, sanitation, water and sewage, and green areas to promote the sound development of cities and to promote public order and welfare. Representatively, Dubai and Saudi Arabia are creating and implementing urban plans for megacities. In the case of Saudi Arabia, as The Line project, it is working on a project to build a city by building a flat Seoul. As a green city, it aims to reduce land utilization to maintain the natural environment as much as possible and create the largest green city through it.

This urban planning aims to promote the sound development of cities and contribute to the promotion of public welfare by forming and inducing the functions and structures of cities in harmony with the supply and demand principles according to economic and social needs. In terms of characteristics, it is divided into a basic urban plan that presents urban development and the future, and an urban management plan that imposes development directions and regulations based on the plan. Alternatively, overall matters related to urban development are stipulated by dividing the use of land and buildings.

There were many changes in urban planning in 2002, and the national land use system was completely reorganized. With the creation of an integrated urban-rural city, this division of land became meaningless, and the National Land Planning and Utilization Act was enacted, and many changes occurred due to the development of transportation. For example, in the case of Daegu and Gyeongsan, you can now come by subway and bus at once.

11주차(2)

Data is key in the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. It must change in line with this era of digital transformation. In Saudi Arabia, there is a project to build a carbon zero and build a city in a straight line through The Line project. If this project succeeds, the city so far will be completely different. We are the people each individual has the data.

Today's lecture was on the urban planning system, a system aimed at improving public welfare and improving the quality of life of the people by setting necessary matters for the use, development, and preservation of land. To summarize the urban planning system in a word, it is the process of determining and implementing the desirable future of the city. The reason why such urban planning is necessary is that various urban problems such as traffic problems, housing problems, public facilities supply, and environmental pollution occur as urban population increases due to urbanization. The national urban plan is largely divided into a wide-area urban plan, a basic urban plan, and an urban management plan, which presents development directions including basic spatial structure and socio-economic material aspects. The urban management plan is to present a method for specifically implementing the direction suggested by the urban basic plan in urban space. Typically, it means determining the area of use of the city and changing it if necessary. If so, the metropolitan city plan is a long-term development plan that preserves the environment and refurbishes metropolitan facilities by interconnecting the spatial structures and functions of two or more adjacent special cities, metropolitan cities, cities, or counties. Representatively, buses and subways are connected to Daegu and Gyeongsan, and living areas are also shared.

12주차(1)

Today's lecture was about city planning on a global scale. Comparing Korea's past and present, it can be seen that many things have changed. There is no such sudden change without a plan. The government established a district unit plan through urban planning, and urban development was achieved through this. As such, the district unit plan means establishing all three-dimensional buildings and land use plans for the cities and villages ‘where‘ they currently live. In addition, residents can actively participate in accordance with the changes of the times and establish plans through residents' proposals to secure legitimacy. Looking at the purpose of establishing a district unit plan, urban areas are necessary for creating an environmentally friendly urban environment ‘where‘ humans and nature coexist and sustainable urban development, and non-urban areas are designed to install enough infrastructure and prevent reckless development. Looking at the type of district unit plan of type 1, there are, first, underdeveloped areas that need to be maintained in the existing city, and second, hanok villages that need to be preserved in the existing city. Third, there are areas that need to be re-established according to urban growth and development. Types of district unit plans include areas that are used as collective living bases for residents or that require planned development of areas to be used, areas that require industrial development, and areas for creating tourist resorts and installing necessary facilities. These district unit plans establish the layout and size of infrastructure, the size and construction plan of furniture and land, the use of buildings, the building waste rate, the floor area rate, and the traffic treatment plan.

12주차(2)

I briefly talked about the current work and uation of Daegu City. With the arrival of the mayor of Hong Joon Pyo, the new head of local governments, Daegu City proposed various policies through the 50-year plan for the future city of Daegu. However, these various policies of Daegu are not urgent to save Daegu. First of all, it is important to cooperate with Busan, Ulsan, and Gyeongbuk to implement a project to change the center of Daegu's economy from Daegu Station to Seo-gu through the Nakdonggang River water conservation project, and to decorate Daegu, the center of the textile and dyeing industry, through the artificial solar energy industry. In addition, the problem of severe air quality should also be changed along with the improvement of the water quality of the Nakdonggang River. In addition, making all-out efforts to revive Daegu's old downtown space will be an important problem for Daegu's revival. In this way, through the improvement of the quality of life of residents, a reverse driving economic system should be established in which young people stay in Daegu and get jobs on their own. In summary, Daegu needs to overhaul its economic structure and lay the foundation for a major leap forward in Daegu. Now, we have to make a powerful cod beyond colorful cod. Based on this, the experienced mayor of Hong Joon Pyo should make a 50-year plan for Daegu in the future. Not only local governments but also young people should not be afraid of trial and error and failure, and should challenge with confidence in any field.

13주차(1)

Following the last session, you gave a lecture on a larger range of district unit planning systems following urban planning and regional planning. The district unit plan means planning the village ‘where‘ we live by considering both a three-dimensional building plan and a flat land use plan. The plan emphasizes residents' participation and allows residents to diagnose themselves and find solutions. In other words, future cities should be planned and established in active consideration of this aspect. This district planning is largely divided into two categories. The Type 1 District Unit Plan aims to create an environmentally friendly city ‘where‘ humans and nature coexist and to develop sustainable cities for certain areas in urban areas. Designate a district unit planning area in a group of areas. The Type 2 District Unit Plan aims to re-establish areas and functions by preventing planned management areas and ruthless reckless development and installing sufficient infrastructure.

A type 1 district unit plan is a residential, commercial, and industrial area, ‘where‘ urban function loss and underdeveloped areas need to be maintained, urban form and function need to be maintained, and new improvements due to urban growth may be strengthened or absorbed according to urban expansion.

A type 2 district unit plan refers to an area that is used as a collective living base for residents or needs a plan in the area to be used, and an area for installing specially necessary facilities such as a tourist resort ‘where‘ distribution and logistics are to be operated collectively.

The size and layout of infrastructure should be established to enhance urban functions and convenience, the size and construction of furniture and land areas should be considered for reasonable land use, and the connection with the background area for pleasant traffic flow.

13주차(2)

Today, mobile phones were created by Steve Jobs, which reduced time and space and overcame obstacles during each industrial revolution. On the contrary, it takes time, space, joy, anger, and joy to find out what the cell phone of the mind is. Only when this is achieved can each live a happy life. Therefore, unlike in the past, when only material was pursued, both material cell phones and mental cell phones must now be equipped.

Today's lecture was about the vision of the future city. The reason why the vision of the future city should be set is that unlike in the past, the city's population is 90%, so the appearance of the city determines its competitiveness. In addition, a new urban policy is needed due to various social problems and changes such as population decline and aging, and an urban vision suitable for low-carbon green growth is needed in time when the need for green growth is emphasized.

Looking at the challenges of these cities, Korea has been experiencing a serious population decline since 2000. A steady decrease is expected, resulting in a new urban environment. In the past, cities built in accordance with policies began to increase infrastructure and houses were also aging, so the quality of these residential environments decreased. As a representative example, Daegu was recently centered on Banwoldang, but in the past, it was centered on Daegu Station. In addition, urban brands and urban identities are insufficient, landmarks are insufficient, and urban cultural diversity is insufficient due to monotonous urban aesthetics. There is a lack of a system to respond to international environmental problems such as greenhouse gas reduction. As such, future cities, which used to be made only by quantitative growth, should be qualitatively increased through future urban policy tasks.

In the future, Korea's urban appearance should create a vibrant city by creating urban streets through urban regeneration, protecting urban functions, and specializing, and reorganizing old industrial complexes to create a competitive industrial base. Second, a new complex should be created by improving the residential environment and maintaining public facilities, and a ubiquitous-based city should be created to create a convenient living city. Third, it is necessary to develop cultural contents of urban characteristics, promote multicultural society culture inclusion policies, create an attractive cultural city by creating a unique city outside of a monotonous city, and finally, create a clean green city through green city-related policies.

14주차(1)

The submission of urban administration theory tasks shall be prepared and submitted as in the interim inspection, and the final examination shall be conducted on Thursday, December 15. Before the lecture, we talked about the future path of mankind in Korea. The industrial revolution so far has been a material-oriented change. But now we need a mind revolution, not a material one. The mind revolution should transform modern society, which is pursuing individual interests to the fullest through freedom and competition, into altruistic capitalism that values consideration and community life. Through this, the vision of the future of mankind can be found in Korea.

Today's lecture was about smart transportation. In the future, the future society will change into a smart city society. In Korea, the foundation for smart city construction was laid in 2017, and the national pilot city project began in earnest in 2018. It is possible to predict emergency predictions, disasters, and rescue through smart cities such as the elderly living alone, support for the disabled, digital markets, and energy management of buildings to make it easier for humans to live. In other words, we can come up with ideas and create a world that is more comfortable for humans to live in by developing our imagination.

In earnest, today's topic, commercialization of self-driving cars and smart transportation, began to create a foundation for self-driving tests in 2017, and in 2018, driving data was collected, piloted, and commercialized by building infrastructure. In this autonomous driving, precision GPS can be sent to the operation center as a control station, and a real-time map (climate, traffic situation, precision map) can be produced and sent to the operation center to provide real-time information to implement autonomous driving more safely.

Next is unmanned aerial vehicles (drone). Through drones, safer and more convenient drones such as transportation, courier, and fire fighting have become very important. In addition to security and defense projects, the drone market was expanded to provide a foundation for drone operation and deregulation and financial support. It is also important to build a flight system for the safety of drones. However, if there is a fatal disadvantage, it is important to establish a plan to solve the noise problem.

Now, new industries will begin to emerge through smart cities. A new future industrial structure will be created by developing land virtualization technology through satellite information, including boarding procedures using biometric information, smart airports with immigration robots, smart logistics through urban high-tech logistics complexes, self-driving cars, and new transportation services through the sharing economy.