출석 및 과제점검표(재택수업 스스로 점검하기)

학과:행정학과

학번:21905772

주(날짜)	출석(당일)	지각(해당주)	결석(그이후)	과제	비고
1주차(1)	○				수강정정기간
1주차(2)	○				수강정정기간
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8주차 중간고사
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기말고사
과제1(10/23)				O
과제2(12/12)				O
계

이름:주보람

강의 요약 정리

1주차(1)

수강정정기간

1주차(2)

In relation to the definition of welfare, various social problems such as the burden of welfare costs between generations, the welfare of people and animals, and the welfare of animals are emerging. Although the number of households raising companion animals is increasing, there are few management measures for companion animals.

2주차(1)

You have to take the knowledge you have on your computer and make it your own. You have to be the subject of change in the world. You should study the reverse subscription start-up system and creative tools armed with math and creativity. I need to love myself and dream big and let me add a face. You need to keep your body and mind healthy. The physical strength of the students is a problem, so we need to develop physical strength. Let's make an effort to advance into the future society.

2주차(1)

We can make further progress, but it seems we are not doing it. You have to see the light, but it's not good, and it's important to live your life to the fullest. Will the market economy, the center of capitalism, continue? Or how will it change? You have to be able to adapt to change. Data annuity refers to reverse subscription in which personal information is used by the government and must be returned in money. From the government's point of view, it's a subscription, and from the individual's point of view, it's a reverse subscription. The importance of online has been emphasized since COVID-19. It should evolve by using both online and offline together.

2주차(2)

Since we are living in an imperfect organizational system, we need to be able to predict and follow the future for a stable life. You must train your body and mind. Morality should not change. When young people need strength, the state should naturally help them. It is a phenomenon of reverse subscription in the future society. We have to live our dreams and do our best. The focus should be on sustainable change. It is difficult to change if we only pursue development. You have to get out of the frog in the well. It must change in the era of great transformation. If you stay still, you will die. We must prepare our own roadmaps to prepare for the world to come.

3주차(1)

The reason I study is to be happy and live well. Morality comes from happiness. Creativity comes from computers. The ability to use computers comes from mathematics. Artificial paper contains mathematics. Don't do what artificial intelligence tells you to do. Why study cities? You should know because most people live in cities. In order to study urban administration, it is required to understand both the concept of administration and the concept of city. The city can be viewed from different perspectives. These are the political view to maintain order, the economic view to be the main agent of urban growth, the social view to see the city as an organism, the administrative view to divide the city into physical characteristics, and the functional view to focus on mobility and interdependence.

3주차(2)

A city can be said to be a place ‘where‘ a large number of people gather to engage in economic activities and live. The past is singular and the future is plural. Create cities with economies of scale and quality. We must move forward to a happier world ‘where‘ we can speak, write, and sing. An industrial society is a society of division of labor, and an information society is a society of convergence. The United States is a country ‘where‘ local autonomy came first, and Korea came later. The word real estate is wrong. It has the meaning of an asset, but money is actually floating around. A city has a large concentration of population in a certain area, has differentiated functions, has its own autonomy, and has high heterogeneity, anonymity, and mobility. How do we view the essence of cities in the information age? We must enter the age of convergence. Convergence of study, convergence of industry, and convergence of human abilities are necessary.

4주차(1)

Regional structure refers to a case in which a plurality of sub-regions come together and play their respective roles to form a large whole region and exert another function. Within the city, commercial areas, industrial areas, residential areas, and business areas are gathered to form a single urban area. In the historical development process of cities, production sites for infrastructure industries such as manufacturing and tourism are formed, population concentration and consumption locations are formed accordingly, and locations for non-based industries are formed repeatedly. Burgess's theory of concentric circles is explained in the form of concentric circles formed by five zones. These are the central business district, the point zone, the workers' housing zone, the mid-high-end residential zone, and the commuter zone. M.R. Davie criticized the theory of concentric circles. This is because the central business district has an irregular shape, and heavy industries are located along water or rail traffic.

4주차(2)

Hyot proposed the theory that the regional structure of a residential area in the inner area of a city can be understood as a fan-shaped linear structure. The distribution factors of the zone area include changes in the population and changes in the economy. As cities grow, there is a trend from single-family residences to apartments. A vertical change from low density to high density can be seen. Due to the rapid population growth in the periphery of the city and the decline in the population and purchasing power of the city center, business areas are created around the city center.

C.D. Harris and E.L. Ulman argued that there is a factor that separates the urban functions by avoiding the central core within the city. The separation factor is that the core part is in the highlands, the center of urban activities is left and right depending on intercity traffic and land space usage, and similar functions are concentrated in one place.

5주차(1)

The establishment of the theory consists not only in the simple search for knowledge of the truth, but also in securing the practicality to obtain results by applying the theory to improve the reality. There are four criteria for this purpose. The theory should have a dynamic side. Empirical evidence can and should be demonstrated. Be consistent with your inner logic. should represent the phenomenon. The reason why it is important to look for residential areas is that residential areas occupy a large proportion of urban areas. Although it varies depending on the region, it accounts for around 40%, and the smaller the city, the greater the proportion of residential areas. Urban geographers say that the location of a dwelling is not only the location of the house, but also the occupancy type, income level, housing type, age of the head of the household, and race. , marital status, etc., and the amount of housing continues to change, he said. The early theory of the city was the theory of concentric circles. The growth of cities is driven by outside inflows. Residential areas are dynamic and change sensitively.

5주차(2)

Human settlement is closely related to the stability of housing and the formation of villages. At the beginning of the Neolithic Age, only Mesopotamia and the Nile were the only areas that could be farmed. The most distinctive feature of Greek city-states is that they are autonomous cities with a democratic character. The classical democratic system is embodied in urban planning, and the city square is the agora and grid-like streets. All cities except Athens have a population of around 10,000. is the size It is divided into the city center and the countryside by the wall. The downtown area is a political, economic and cultural center, and the Acropolis outside the center is a religious center. Greece is interested in the beauty, defense ports and fertile soil in city construction, and Rome is interested in pavement of roads, water supply and sewerage. In the Renaissance city, a new type of castle was built with practical salient and bastion. It has the characteristics of a closed fortress, and the planar shape is octagonal, molded, or pentagonal, but the inside is a grid or radioactive cross mesh.

6주차(1)

In Ulsan Daegok-ri Bangudae petroglyphs, there is a scene of hunting whales on a boat. There is already a culture of 6000-1000 BC in Korea. If we cannot develop a mental civilization and only develop a material civilization, humans will have no choice but to go on the road to the end. In the city of the future, the physical world and the virtual world will exist at the same time. After the 1960s, the industrial structure and regional structure were greatly changed through the process of high economic growth accompanying industrialization. Urbanization concentrated capital and population in large cities, centralized central management functions in the city center, reduced the resident population, and promoted the expansion of suburban areas. The adverse effects of urbanization include air and water pollution, shortage of available land due to population density, difficulty in location of facilities, housing problems, transportation problems, and social pathologies. In particular, in Korea, there are many problems such as growth gap between regions in Seoul and rural areas, housing problems, urban poor and unlicensed poor villages, soot, lack of road space, alienation of humans, ecosystem destruction, environmental problems, and energy problems. With the improvement, the urban environment is showing a tendency to gradually improve.

6주차(2)

Urbanization should be distinguished from urban growth. Urbanization refers to the proportion of the total national population living in an area classified as a city, while urban growth strictly refers to the absolute number of people living in an area. Urbanization relates to a variety of fields including urban planning, geography, sociology, architecture, economics, and public health. This phenomenon is closely related and specific to the processes of modernization, industrialization, and sociological rationalization. Urbanization occurs organically or deliberately as a result of individual, collective and national actions. Living in a city gives you more opportunities to access the labor market, better education, safer, and can reduce commuting time and costs. However, harmful social phenomena such as alienation, stress, and cost increase also occur. They are also vulnerable to problems such as obesity, immigration, violence and drugs. Mandatory and unplanned migration often results in rapid growth of slums. A country's dominant suburban area can benefit from the same benefits that cities have to offer, attracting not only non-urban populations, but also urban and suburban populations of other cities. Rapid urban growth and often the push for efficiency can lead to less equitable urban development. Investments in human capital are essential to ensure that young people have access to quality education and infrastructure to access educational facilities.

7주차(1)

The urban heat island phenomenon is becoming a growing concern. Urban heat islands are formed when industries and urban areas produce and retain heat. In cities with low vegetation and exposed soil, most of the solar energy is absorbed by buildings and asphalt, resulting in higher surface temperatures. So the city is about one to three degrees warmer than the surrounding landscape. This reduces soil moisture and reabsorption of carbon dioxide emissions. Eutrophication is a process that causes algal blooms that can be harmful to hypoxia and to the survival of aquatic organisms. Harmful algae that produce dangerous toxins thrive in nitrogen- and phosphorus-rich nutritional environments. Excessive growth of algae leads to a decrease in overall water quality and hinders the natural balance of aquatic ecosystems. Increased food waste can pose environmental problems such as increased production of methane gas and attraction of disease carriers. Increased food waste can pose environmental problems such as increased production of methane gas and attraction of disease carriers. Urbanization can have a significant impact on biodiversity by causing habitat division and thereby causing species alienation.Destroying habitats with things like roads and railways. You have to speak and write hard.

9주차(1)

The number one reason Korean youths are not happy is education. Education in our country is doing its best to put knowledge into our heads, so we cannot translate it into our own words or writings. The second reason is the issue of employment. This is because the reality is that it does not guarantee a stable job for young people and that graduation soon leads to unemployment. The state should pay the pension in advance at the national level until young people find employment, or the state and local governments should pay the wages for young people to demonstrate their abilities and create jobs. The 4th industry was a material revolution. Through feng shui theory and mind revolution, we need to create a world ‘where‘ young people can be happy. Poverty for the elderly is serious, but poverty for young people is also serious. Economies of scale and economies of aggregation. We can't go back to pre-COVID-19. So we have to grow to fit after that. As a policy, it is trying to make a policy by strengthening the basic living area so that daily necessities can be purchased within walking distance, increasing the utilization rate by increasing investment in public transportation, and actively accepting the accelerated technological innovation, but considering the weak as essential.

9주차(1)

Wijitong (satellite image + geographic information system + statistical information system) (coordinates X, Y, Z) + QGIS (analysis program)

A geographic information system is a system of computer software, hardware and data, and personnel that assists in manipulating, analyzing, and presenting information connected to a spa. GIS is a smart map that connects databases to maps and methods for visualizing, manipulating, analyzing, and presenting spatial data. There are two ways to make the data visible. The raster-grid method can know the position and value in pixels. Satellite imagery or aerial image format. vector - The linear method identifies properties by extracting features with points, lines, and polygons. size, type, length, etc. gis application data is widely used Digitized and scanned maps can be created by users, and can be purchased or donated. Remote sensing and aerial photography are also used here. The fields ‘‘where‘‘ gis is used include emergency services for firefighting and police, environments that can be monitored and modeled, site location, business of delivery systems, industries such as transportation, telecommunication, mining, government, education, etc. ‘‘where‘‘ spatial data analysis is required. All data can be viewed at once for quick analysis.

9주차(2)

Data is not processed as a simple set of facts or numbers representing the real world, and is meaningless in itself. Information is a meaning derived from one or more data, it is easy to share, and new information can be created through text. Geo-Spatial Information is divided into Positional Data and Descriptive Data. Positional data is information indicating the position of a point or line on an image or map as a plane position (x, y coordinate) or a vertical position (z coordinate). It is divided into relative position data and absolute position data. Descriptive data is divided into graphic data, image data, and attribute data. The graphic data consists of 6 graphic elements: points, lines, planes, pixels, grids, and symbols. Image data is input by digitizing information on images or photos obtained through satellites and aircraft. Vector data expresses spatial data as 0-dimensional points, 1-dimensional lines, and 2-dimensional surfaces. Data management for each object is possible, and it is advantageous in forming a topological structure. It is easy to update and maintain data, but data generation is complicated and difficult. Raster data stores and manages data in units of cells or pixels. It has a structure similar to a photograph, and the entire data is recognized as an object. It is difficult to update the data and the amount is huge. Topological structure is a study that shows the relationship between shapes and positions of points, lines, planes, and positions in space, regardless of quantity or size. The spatial topological relationship between topographical elements can be viewed as a determination of connectivity, adjacency, and area.

10주차(1)

Study Dubai in the age of creation. I have to build a new world, but ‘where‘ is it? it's inside the phone. We must transition to an era of continuous change and continuous execution. You have to constantly practice and 'ing' for your dreams. What is smart? It's about developing yourself in the right direction.

The society is developing into a post-industrial society or an information society, and the information society will become common in the near future. The government is transitioning from E-government to ubiquitous government and smart era. The structural characteristics of M.Weber's industrial society are Mass Production, Mass Distribution, and Mass Consumption. Industrial society basically requires division of labor and develops through economies of scale and agglomeration. This division of labor is premised on collaboration, and it goes through the process of exchanging information and opinions between hierarchies and organizations, negotiation and coordination. Such a process is a planning activity. The logical background of the concept of planning is that planning is derived from human pursuit of rationality, and humans have limitations in recognizing the truth. A plan by itself has no value or utility, and the fact that a plan has been prepared cannot solve the problem. Planning is a field that deals with unknown facts, so it is a process of making an effort to know the unknown. When studying, you have to create your own ideas, and for this, you can live in a new era only when you have knowledge, ideas, and technology to utilize information.

10주차(2)

The purpose of the plan is for efficiency, equity and rational action. Planning is seen as a means of reducing waste or generating maximum returns from resource use. For market support or replacement and change or expansion of options. Given their scarcity, social and personal choices must be made about how, when, to whom, for what purpose, and in what combination resources are allocated. Planning characteristics include goal attainment, practice of choice, future orientation, motivation, and inclusiveness. The planning process consists of value formation, means of identification, and execution. Value formation is the basis for the philosophical distinction between values and facts. The ends are transformed into means. An important question is how to progress from a general goal to a specific program. The Effect phase relates to program management and control and guides previously chosen means for achieving the goals adopted in the first phase. Planning can be classified into social planning and spatial planning. Social planning encompasses all fields of social science and can be defined as a field that deals with the interests of the participating group, that is, the public interest, rather than individual problems. Spatial planning is designed to create harmony between human activity patterns and functional spaces that accommodate those activities. plan, often referred to as a physical plan. The Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport is mainly in charge, and there are various plans such as comprehensive national land development plan, transportation plan, urban master plan, and living space plan. The planning process consists of problem identification, goal setting, forecasting and forecasting analysis, alternative setting, feasibility analysis, uation, ‘select‘ion of the final plan, and execution.

11주차(1)

Studying is always preparing for the future. Comparing cell phones 10 years ago with cell phones now shows tremendous progress. You must become a person who can develop like this. Urban planning refers to plans for land use, transportation, sanitation, water supply and sewage, parks and green spaces, etc. to promote the sound development of the city and promote public peace and order and public welfare. The purpose is to promote the sound development of the city and contribute to the promotion of public peace and order and public welfare by prescribing matters necessary for the drafting, decision, and execution of urban planning for the construction, maintenance, and metering of the city. In addition, by shaping and inducing the physical development of cities and settlements, that is, the functions and structures of cities to meet economic and social needs, especially in harmony with the demand-supply principle, the sound development of cities is promoted and public welfare is promoted. want to contribute to In a narrow sense, it refers to general town development plan, statutory town planning scheme, etc. In a broad sense, regional planning, local development planning, etc. are included. The purpose of national territorial planning is to present a desirable future image of national territorial space and long-term policy directions to achieve it, taking into account internal and external conditions surrounding the national territory, and to improve productivity of the national territory through balanced development, SOC expansion, and living environment improvement. It is to improve the quality of people's lives.

11주차(2)

‘Urban planning’ refers to a series of processes to establish and implement a desirable future image of a city. It is a tool that predicts the level of development of the city, determines the desirable form in advance, and manages the city soundly and appropriately through regulations, induction policies, and maintenance measures suitable for it. The reason why urban planning is necessary is that as the population is concentrated in the city, the city is overcrowded and spread disorderly, resulting in various urban problems. Therefore, it is necessary to mitigate or solve urban problems and prevent future problems. There are three types of urban planning: metropolitan urban planning, urban master plan, and urban management plan. The urban master plan presents the development direction by encompassing the basic spatial structure, socio-economic and physical aspects. It has no direct binding force on ordinary citizens and has binding force on administrative agencies. The urban management plan presents a method for concretely implementing the directions suggested by the urban master plan in the urban space. It has legal binding force regulating the building activities of the general public. Metropolitan city planning is a plan that presents a long-term development direction in order to interconnect the spatial structure and functions of two or more adjacent special cities, metropolitan cities, cities or counties, preserve the environment, and systematically maintain metropolitan facilities. The only urban management plan It allows residents, including stakeholders, to propose drafting plans to the planner. There is a condition that the proposer must secure at least 80% of the target land area, excluding public land, or obtain consent.

12주차(1)

Unit planning is a plan established by considering both the three-dimensional building plan and the flat land use plan for the cities and towns in which we live. Rationalize land use, secure a good residential environment, and induce systematic and planned development of the district. It is a system that encourages active participation of residents. It is a system that encourages residents to diagnose problems on their own, seek solutions, and provide incentives such as mitigation of behavior to induce activation. In urban areas, the first type district unit plan is implemented. It is established to improve urban infrastructure and buildings, and to create streetscapes in order to specify and rationalize land use and improve the function and aesthetics of the city. This plan is used when maintaining, preserving, and managing the existing urban area, or when the development of a new urban area is required. Non-urban areas implement the 2nd type district unit plan. It is established to prevent reckless development and install sufficient infrastructure to create an eco-friendly and sustainable city. Residential type, industrial type, distribution type, and tourism vacation type belong to this category. The main items of the district unit plan include the layout and size of infrastructure/ scale and development plan of households and plots/ use of buildings, building-to-land ratio, floor area ratio, maximum or minimum height of buildings/ traffic management plan.

12주차(2)

How should the blueprint of 'Daegu 50 years' be established and what policies should be implemented? First, the Nakdong River water restoration project, the local industrial structure should be converted from light industry centered on textile and dyeing industries to 'National Digital Industrial Park including solar energy industry', and Daegu's air pollution problem including fine dust should be addressed along with the improvement of river water quality. do. Second, all efforts should be made to revive the old downtown space. Finally, instead of consuming all energy in the relocation of city hall, relocation of downtown airport, and relocation of water sources, etc., which are not directly related to economic development, all energy is devoted to improving the quality of life of residents, and young people create jobs on their own and Daegu City supports wages. A 'reverse subscription economy system' should be established. The most urgent task for Daegu Metropolitan City is a complete restructuring of the economic structure, and it is necessary to lay the foundation for Daegu's great leap forward. We need to be able to go beyond 'powerful Daegu' and be reborn as 'energetic Daegu'.

13주차(1)

The second type of district unit plan includes residential type, industrial type, distribution type, and tourism/recreation type. The residential type is an area that is being used or will be used as a collective living base for residents and requires planned development. The industrial type is the area ‘where‘ the industry is to be fostered. The distribution type is an area ‘where‘ distribution and logistics are to be operated in an integrated manner. The tourism resort type is an area for making a tourist resort and installing necessary facilities. The main issues of the district unit plan are the layout and size of infrastructure, the size and development plan of households and plots, the use of buildings, building-to-land ratio, floor area ratio, maximum or minimum building height, and traffic handling plan. The main body that establishes the district unit plan is the planner and the decision maker. The planning authority intends to establish a plan, and the special mayor, metropolitan mayor, mayor, and county mayor carry it out. The decision makers are the special mayor, metropolitan mayor, and provincial governor who make the final decision to ensure that the plan is established after deliberation and review to see if it has been properly established. Planning participants include residents, public officials, and deliberation committee members. Incentives are given in the district unit plan. It is a system that promotes development by granting benefits in the development process so that individuals or private businesses can obtain private benefits while satisfying the public interest of improving the urban environment.

13주차(2)

It has become an era in which city competitiveness determines national competitiveness. It is necessary to present a mid- to long-term, strategic urban policy direction that takes into account changes in social conditions such as population decline and the advent of an aging society. The roles of the central and local governments should be reestablished and the urban planning management system should be improved. Since the world is entering the era of environmental revolution through agriculture, industry, and information revolution, and longs for the era of 'green growth', it is necessary to seek an approach to urban policy. In Korea, the rate of population growth has slowed rapidly since 2000, peaking at 49 million in 2018, and is expected to decline. It is expected to enter an aged society in 2018 and reach a super-aged society in 2026. Cultural diversity is expected to increase as the number of foreign residents continues to increase. In view of this, it is necessary to adjust the living area and supply and demand of convenience facilities according to the population decrease and demographic structure change, and to reflect various demands such as the elderly population and multicultural families. In the old town, infrastructure such as parking lots, parks, cultural and welfare facilities, and public transportation systems are weak. It is necessary to improve the residential living environment, such as reconstruction and redevelopment, to respond to the demand for quality of life improvement due to the problem solving of the old town and the increase in income. Lack of urban cultural diversity and standardization of landscape. It is necessary to establish management measures for the tradition, unique culture and landscape of each city so that the city identity and the pride of the citizens can be saved. The response system for international environmental problems is also insufficient. In order to reduce carbon emissions, it is necessary to take urban planning measures to save energy and supply and expand new and renewable energy.

14주차(1)

The 5th revolution is a mental or mental revolution that always values consideration and community life beyond capitalism, which pursues individual interests as much as possible through freedom and war. Human society should benefit all species. However, on the other side of Korea's rapid growth and change, side effects are compressively occurring. The recurring large-scale disasters such as the Cheonan sinking and the Sewol ferry incident, which were caused by the incompetence of politicians and the irresponsibility of the government, are challenges that must be overcome. In Korea, you can find the vision of the future of mankind, such as the public feng shui that continuously changes in harmony with nature and the spiritual revolution that is the next stage of the material revolution. AI, BigData, IoT, etc. are invisible and inherent. A smart city will combine services, data hubs, and infrastructure to make it easier to use services. The Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport presented several goals. It plans to innovate the mobility system with the commercialization of self-driving cars. We will build a system that can fly safely by opening the era of unmanned aerial vehicles, such as expanding the drone market. We will advance the construction industry and make new buildings zero-energy. We will actively foster new industries with potential such as digital national roads, smart airports, smart logistics, and new transportation services.