출석 및 과제점검표(재택수업 스스로 점검하기)

학과:행정학과

학번:21905222

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8주차 중간고사
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기말고사
과제1(10/27)				O
과제2((제출일자)
계

이름:윤설빈

강의 요약 정리

1주차(1)

Today,new economic concepts such as subscription economy like Netflix and sharing economy like Airbnb are emerging. Theseare thingsthat users pay for and use, and if so, personal data can also be considered as a concept that can measure costs. In addition, unlike in the past, the tye of familiy has changed and conflicts between generations such as support costs are emerging. In order ti resolve conflicts in this new environment, the birth of a new policy is necessary.

1주차(2)

If the study in the past was merely to acquire knowledge, the study in the present is to look forward to the future and discover the development of a new industry pioneeringly. A new economy will develop in which the state pays individuals for data collection by individuals different from the existing economy. Since Young people are the key elementes that will lead the future society correctly, they should help them to develop further through appropriate support. In addition, it is necessary to change the existing educational system to acquire knowledge as well as develop creativity and increase basic physical strength through exercise

2주차(1)

A new development is taking place due to Covid19. While new non-face-to-face industries have developed, the employment problem is getting worse. These changes will not return to the original state even after the social crisis has passed, and will lesd to a change in the new world order. It is necessary to predict social change in advance and pursue a new job that will lead rather than a job that will disappear in the future. In addition to problems such as diseases, climate change, which is gradually intensifying, is a big problem to be considered in the future. The current support system is insufficient for young people to live happily. There is a need for a new system for young people, such as providing a pension to young people to increase their chances of starting of starting a business.

2주차(2)

It can accurately predict future population decline. In Korea, the aging of the population is getting worse and birth rate is at the lowest. In order to increase the population, it is necessary to increase the fertility rate, so it is urgent to secure various policies for fertility. Efforts to create new jobs on their own by predicting changes in the future society are necessary. Since society develops rapidly and many jobs are created and disappear, the continuous development of an individual is essential to be helpful as a member of society. For the generation who will lead the future, it is necessary to change the existing education system so that they can develop new ideas by nurturing creativity rather than education only for the accumulation of knowledge.

3주차(1)

Urban administration refers to various public activities that occur within a city. With the recent development of the information society, the realm of administration is expanding into a virtual space, so a study considering this is necessary. Economies of scale are important because the larger the scale, the more mass production is possible and the lower the price. The larger the scale, the more intensively clustered, the greater the advantage. Changes according to the information age will gradually accelerate in the future. Cities, as well as domestic, globalization and international competitiveness will be strengthened and should be developed. Research should be conducted so that the development of the city can b e achieved harmoniously by merging the knowledge of the past with the knowledge of the present.

3주차(2)

A city is not only a densely populated city, but a large proportion of industries and technologies, not agriculture. Rather than learning various skills and knowledge individually, it is necessary to have an education that can be integrated and complemented each other. With the development of technology, individuals should be able to create and produce new jobs. A new industy will develop that requires understanding, creativity, and imagination rather standardized knowledge. I believe that companies should also lead changes in the education system by changing the uation criteria for individual competency. Although urban development is progressing rapidly, areas other than urban areas are underdeveloped and the differences between regions are increasing. The development of industry is important, but the effort to develop human morality must also be important.

4주차(1)

Regional structure means that regions are not simply naturally combined, but are functionally linked to perform new functions. The spatial structure of a city includes not only spatial location but also geometrical features. The economical regional structure is the basic basis of the regional structure in forming a site for use according to the characteristics of the land. Locations with different characteristics are formed depending on the location, and economic locations with similar functions are gathered to form an aggregate of restaurants and financial districts. The homoqeneous area means the range of the surface that is dynamic from the surface, and the nodule area means the surrounding area deviating from the central area. In the regional structure, a hierarchical structure is formed in which a lower region is dominated by a higher region.

4주차(2)

Unlike in the past, today, using a geogaphic information system, it is easier to identify problems with existing roads and design a plan to change them. You had to find and design it yourself through a map, but now you can easily recognize various geographic features using accumulated data information. The location of a city is important to consider economic and geopraphical conditions, but also cultural factors. In addition, since the population is concentrated in the downtown area and the industry is concentrated, the problem of regional disparity with the outskirts appears to be large. If many regions achieve equal development, local people will also be given a high level of cultural life and educational opportunities, and the quality of life will be improved. With the active industrial exchange between regions, transportation technology will be further developed, making it possible to move quickly and easily. The information industry is located in the center of the city, and the heavy industry is located in the outskirts of the city

5주차(1)

Studies and dissertations should be able to be accurately verified. It should also be consistent and represent phenomena. Transportation and communication play an important role in urban development. Residential areas occupy the largest portion of the city. The smaller the city, the greater the proportion of residential areas. Housing can be classified in various ways according to the type of residence, type of ownership, and location. The location of housing varies not only according to the location but also according to the type of occupancy, income level, housing type, age, race, marriage, ete, and there is  a tendency to move housing over time.  In the United States, a high percentage of houses are owned by owned by normal families, older groups, rural areas, families with many family members, and whte households. Ownership is also affected by income growth, government programs, unemployment, construction costs, taxes, and policies for the elderly and minorities. Because urban homeownership is strongly influenced by income and race, ethnic minorities generally have poor housing and whites live in above-average housing. Cities in South America show a similar pattern to Korea, with high-income earners located in major regions.

5주차(2)

Human housing is closely related to safed to safety and village formation. Before agriculture, communities were not formed, but with the advent of the agricultural era, city-states began to be built. He built city-states around the world, made letters, and formed various  cultures. In Korea, Gojoseon formed a primitive city form. A major characteristic of Greek city-states is their democratic form of politics. By classifyinh the city by location, it was formed so that various functions of politics, religion, and life could be divided and performed. Rome planned the city with attention to road paving, water supply, and sewerage. Most of the medi cities were located in the mountains, and the shape was usually round, the houses were small, and the roads were irregular and narrow. In the Penaissance period, a castle with a practical fortress form was built rather than the old fortress wall due to the development of new weapons.

6주차(1)

High growth due to industrialization acted as a factor that greatly changed the regional structure. Urbanization has concentrated capital and population into large cities. Urbanization concentrated functions in the city center, reduced the permanent population, and made it possible to expand the suburbs. In Korea, urbanization is almost completed, but urbanization is still taking place in terms of functionality. The urban concentration phenomenon of the polulation has spread to North America, starting with Europe, and has recently appeared is Southeast Asia and Latin America. In Korea, the urban population has been doubling every 10years since the 2000s. Due to reckless urban concentration, appropriate measures have not been prepared and various urban problems are occurring. It is difficult to locate the necessary facilities due to the occurrence of air and water poluution and the concentration of population. In addition, along with urbanization, a sense of citizenship was lacking and humadn relationships were dismantled, resulting in a lack of sense of community. The problem of the gap between the rich and the poor between races, regions, and classes is also intensifying. Therefore, various urban growth management policies are being studied to solve these various problems.

6주차(2)

Urbanization is a phenomenon in which the proportion of people living in rural areas decreases and the concentration of population appears in cities due to the movement of population from rural areas to cities. It is predicted that by 2050, 64% of developing countries and 86% of developed countries will be urbanized. Urbanization is relevant in a variety of field, including planning, geography, sociology, architecture, economics, and public health. Urbanization is not simply a modern phenomenon, but is causing social changes worldwide and rapidly changing rural culture into urban culture. In the past, there was a balance between the population, keeping the proportion of the rural and urban populations fixed. However, the urbanization of the population accelerated rapidly from the middle of the 18th century. The onset of the agricultural and industrial revolution accelerated the city's unprecedented growth. Living in a city can be beneficial in many ways, including work, education, and transportation. However, there are also harmful aspects such as harmful social phenomena, alienation, and stress that occur. In cities, money, services and opportunities are centralized, and many rural people come to the city to change their social status and seek money. The number of poeple in rural areas decreased, and the number of poeple engaged in agriculture decreased and the labor force became scarce. The development of cities due to the concentration of urbanization will deepen the situation of poeple wanting cities for a better life, causing regional imbalances and widening regional disparities at different rates of  development.

7주차(1)

The urban heat island phenomenon has become a growing concern over the years. This phenomenon is formed when industrial and urban areas produce. Vehicles, industrial plants, and home heating and cooling sysyems emit mor heat. Additionally, in cities with less vegetation and soil water and vegetation, solar energy is absorbed into the asphalt, leading to higher surface temperatures. Urbanization can improve the quality of the environment for a number of reasons. Urbanization raises the level of income so that eco-friendly and environmentally friendly products are used that increase demand., However, it has a negative effect on water quality: when it rains in big cities, it filters out pollutiants such as greenhouse gases. These pollutants flow into rivers and streams and degrade the water quality, damaging marine ecosystems. Problems also arise due to the increase in food waste. The increase in food waste from unused products and spoilage causes environmental problems such as increased production of methane gas. As food waste accumulates, fermentation will increase, which will increase rodents and cause disease transfer. Rapid urbanization has resulted in increased mortality from lifestyle-related noncommunicable diseases, including cancer and heart disease. Health levels in cities are better than in rural areas, but people in poor urban areas, such as slums and informal settlements, suffer.

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