출석 및 과제점검표(재택수업 스스로 점검하기)

학과: 행정학과

학번: 22005710

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8주차 중간고사
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기말고사
과제1(22.10.27)				O
과제2((제출일자)
계

이름: 허수경

강의 요약 정리

1주차(1)

With the advent of the 4th Industrial Revolution, digital transformation proceeded. As a result, the importance of data is increasing, so the system of reverse subscription start-up is becoming important. The government, institutions, and companies use personal data, but no one disputes it and pays anything, but in the future, if they pay a fair price for it, "reverse subscription start-ups" will be activated and the digital gap will be gradually resolved.

1주차(2)

What is study? Until now, studying has been just putting knowledge in your head, but studying in the future is to understand the information in the computer and be mine. Mathematics has a great influence on future studies, and through mathematics, we can understand the calculation and develop computers. We should be able to understand and utilize a lot of information, not memorize it by computer in the future.

2주차(1)

In a changing society, we should pay attention to what will happen in the future, not disappearing. History proves that there have been countless things in our blood that can lead human civilization since prehistoric times. New technologies and policies were introduced to respond to the COVID-19 pandemic and many developments occurred, increasing the need for reverse subscription start-ups. We must constantly challenge and leap forward to create a new world.

2주차(2)

We need to know not only the past but the future ahead. To do so, you have to study and that study should be able to bring information out of your head and present it. Through studying, we can achieve the era of the 4th Industrial Revolution. We need people armed with morality and mathematics and we need computers that can lead to change and development. Also, you should not neglect to speak and write. The ability to find and summarize the key points is becoming very important. Changes, not sustainable development, should be made and nature should be pursued.

3주차(1)

The reason why we should study cities is that the realm of administration to virtual space is expanding, the trend of globalization and localization is becoming more evident, and we must have the ability to actively cope with these various changes through speaking and writing. . Studying a lot doesn't mean that knowledge increases, but there are many things that we don't know and people become humble. From a political point of view, a city will perform a function to control urban problems such as housing, transportation, and environment in which people and geographic space occur. From an economic point of view, the larger the scale, the lower the production cost per unit, which determines the characteristics of the city and determines the economic activity pattern. In addition, there is a social perspective, an administrative perspective, and a functional perspective.

3주차(2)

In order for humans to not perish after the 4th industrial revolution, we must become a Hongik human who benefits people widely. We need people armed with morality and creativity. As the digital transformation takes place, it is difficult to know future knowledge with past knowledge. If the past is a singular era because it has already happened, the future is a plural era because the number of events that will happen in the future are many. But knowing what will happen in the future will make life easier, but it doesn't take into account the nature of human beings.

4주차(1)

If the characteristics of the 3rd industrial society were informatization and computerization, the 4th industrial society has become an era led by AI. The era in which AI partially began to outperform humans and developed and used the Internet of Things was a foreign one. A lot of information is implied in this IoT, which is our past, present, and future. When a plurality of sub-regions come together and fulfill their respective roles to form a large whole region and exert another function, it is called a regional structure. It can be divided into homogeneous regions and final regions. Within the city, commercial areas, industrial areas, residential areas, and business areas with different characteristics gather to form a single urban area. It is necessary to have a plan to move existing factories to underdeveloped areas and transform them into new development areas. When a factory complex comes in, it becomes the basis of the infrastructure industry, and housing complexes come around it, and then a commercial area is naturally formed.

4주차(2)

According to the linear theory, the shape of a city is determined by how the residential areas are distributed. While proposing the theory that the regional structure of a residential area can be understood as a fan-shaped linear structure in the inner area of a city, the linear or concentric circle theory views the city as a schematic expression, but cultural factors are also important in the location process. There are also critics who argue that it should be done. The multi-core theory is developed based on the fact that urban land use develops around several nuclei, and the larger the city, the more diverse and specialized it appears. appears while Since a city is three-dimensional rather than flat, it must be well understood. Therefore, the multidimensional theory that the inner structure of a city can be grasped in three dimensions is being raised. A number of independent dimensions exist in social patterns, which are mutually independent, and thus spatial patterns are diverse.

5주차(1)

Planning theory is a theory about the process of planning itself, which deals with the city itself through rational model and gradual model in political science, but deals with administrative theory in urban administration theory. It is not only about the search for knowledge about the truth, but also about securing the practicality to obtain results by applying theories to improve reality. Residential areas are the largest in the city. It can be divided into housing type, ownership type, and location. Urban geographers argue that the location of housing in urban areas depends not only on the location of the house, but also on the type of occupancy, income level, housing type, age of the head of the household, race, marital status, etc., and that they move their dwellings over time. The period between graduating from college and finding a job is the most difficult. Because the organization of the past is different from the organization of the present, we need a lot of effort. Since there are four distinct characteristics in relation to the occupied land and residential location of residents in the city, the existence of a welfare justice tax and a companion animal raising tax is necessary. If the housing problem in the city is solved and life becomes better, many people will naturally move to the surrounding area. Also, migration to residential areas consists of immigrants from foreign countries and inflows from rural areas. They are characterized by uncertain occupations and are located in areas with many employment opportunities, such as port cities or large cities.

5주차(2)

Today, we learned about the transformation of the city. Human settlement is closely related to housing stability and village formation, and such a settlement system did not occur before the development of agriculture. Since most of what we are learning now are Western cities and studies, we need to deal with Eastern studies more. If we look at the transition of Western cities, most of the medieval cities are located in the mountains and form strong castles, and the shape is usually circular and consists of castles and moat. As the Renaissance city changed from the celestial theory to the heliocentric theory, a new type of castle with practical salient and bastion was built rather than the old fortress wall due to the fundamental paradigm change for spatial structure and the development of new weapons. In the modern city plan, Korea's major cities, including the metropolitan area, coexist with areas that are relatively functional in terms of functionality and underdeveloped areas lacking urban facilities due to excessive population concentration and insufficient infrastructure in surrounding areas. What will the city of the future look like? With the advent of the 4th industrial revolution, the market economy will change from a sharing economy to a subscription economy. In the current era of COVID-19 untact, it is an era where you can work anywhere without being limited by space. Therefore, if this subscription economy is activated, young people will be able to earn money easily. It will also be a common characteristic of the coexistence of virtual and real space, and we should increasingly pay attention to ocean administration and space administration. Public administration, like technology, is constantly evolving, so you need to read and prepare for changes.

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6주차(2)

Urbanization refers to the movement of people from rural areas to cities, and it refers to the decrease in the number of people in rural areas and the way society accommodates these changes. This is mainly the process by which cities are formed, or the process by which more people begin to live or work in urban areas. Urbanization must be distinguished from urban growth. Urbanization refers to the “proportion” of people living in an area classified as a city, whereas urban growth refers to the absolute “number” of people living in an area. The United Nations has predicted that half of the world's population will live in urban areas by the end of 2008. By 2050, 64% of developing countries and 86% of developed countries are projected to be urbanized. It raises considerable questions as to whether this kind of urbanization will and will continue to happen, and we will continue to talk about the post-COVID world. Urbanization is linked to several fields, including urban planning, geography, sociology, architecture, economics, and public health. Therefore, it is difficult to properly understand the city by looking only from one side. Cities cause various social, economic and environmental changes, which provide opportunities for sustainable development. Also, the city is not just a modern phenomenon, but a total transformation of human social base. This unprecedented movement of people will continue and intensify.

7주차(1)

The existence of the urban heat island phenomenon is getting worse every year. The urban heat island phenomenon occurs by dissipating or storing heat during urban industrial activities. Most of the solar energy is reduced by evaporation or absorption of water sprayed on grass or the ground in rural areas. However, in cities, there is less grass, so solar energy is absorbed by buildings and asphalt, and the temperature gradually rises due to the fumes of automobiles. It is naturally hot, but artificially raising the temperature further. Therefore, it can be seen that the urban area is 1-3 degrees higher than the suburban area, and we feel this phenomenon in our daily life. As a result, cities are reducing soil moisture and embracing carbon dioxide emissions. After all, this phenomenon is created by humans, and we must be skeptical about it and take it seriously and save the planet from this phenomenon.

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