출석 및 과제점검표(재택수업 스스로 점검하기)

학과: 사회학과

학번: 21717151

주(날짜)	출석(당일)	지각(해당주)	결석(그이후)	과제	비고
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8주차 중간고사
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기말고사
과제1(제출일자)				O
과제2((제출일자)				O
계

이름: 이정화

강의 요약정리

9주차(1)

The policy task on urban society and spatial change was the topic. After COVID-19.

How is society changing because of the COVID-19?

What is the problem?

What policies are need? It is the main content.

The problems caused by COVID-19 are crisis of public transportation, the contraction of the sharing economy and the deterioration of the quality level due to untact.

Also, Reduced demand for traditional office space, a decline in restaurant sales, Accelerate the Change of Logistics Distribution Business, need for new standards in public places.

There are four ways to realize a political purpose.

First, strengthening urban planning consideration for human settlement of basic needs.

Second, increase public transportation usage rate.

Third, prepare new management standards in response to changes in land use and usage patterns of facilities.

Fourth, to actively embrace accelerated innovations in techniques.

However, consideration for the second-class cítizen should be given.

The economic and social crises caused by the COVID-19 are spreading around the world.

Also, influence requires a general reorganization of people‘s way of life.

So, we should try to solve the problem from a new perspective.

And we must overcome the national crisis and fear by Collective Intelligence.

9주차(2)

Topics are Balanced Regional Development Subscription Economy, and Capital City Relocation.

Among them, it is about the process and logic of Hanyang transfer of the capital in the early Joseon Dynasty.

It was a lecture by Professor Hong Soon-Min of Myongji University.

Professor talked about the transfer of the capital of our history.

The lecture is about process and logic that led from Gaegyeong to Hanyang.

Gyeryongsan Mountain was fall through by the judgment that it was a suitable area for treason.

That‘s why Hanyang was mentioned.

As for transfer of the capital, there is a story that Buddhist monk Muhak visited the area under King Taejo is command and decided to visit Hanyang.

There are three tale about the Buddhist monk Muhak Hanyang transfer of the capita.

But It does not conform to historical facts.

It is King Taejo who made a practical decision.

After hearing the pros and cons, he returned to Gaegyeong and discussed it with the administrative organ before making the decision.

Looking at the Korean Peninsula, Hanyang was more appropriate than Gaegyeong.

The lecture talked the appropriateness of Hanyang transfer of the capital through maps, paintings, and photographs.

Hanyang is surrounding the mountain, flowing river and is geographically optimal.

It was concluded that Hanyang is a symbol of state power. After summarizing that transfer of capital for time flow.

In other words, through Hanyang transfer of capital, the king prepare the foundation for a new dynasty and gained the power to lead the Joseon.

10주차(1)

The world is changing.

We have to think about how society is changing.

Let‘s think about geography.

We use it to learn about What is ‘where‘, Why is it there, Why do I care.

Location Data-How Many, What Kind, ‘where‘.

Scale of Data-local to global.

Data Presentation-Use Words, Charts, Graphs, Tables, or Maps.

When using GIS, You can explore data and convert it into knowledge.

GIS is a System of computer software, hardware.

And data, personnel to help manipulate, analyze and present information that is tied to a spatial location.

GPS, static map, and A software package also belong to the GIS.

There are Five Data Layers.

Some ways GIS is used.

There are Emergency Services, Environmental, Business, Industry, Government and Education.

There is no field that is not used.

Used differently depending on the purpose required.

Today, I only looked at the basics of what GIS is.

Next time we will learn how GIS is actually used.

10주차(2)

The subject is the data structure and characteristics of GIS.

Information is classified as Position Data and Descriptive Data, focusing on Geo-Spatial Information.

And Position Data is Relative Positional Data and Absolute Positional Data.

Descriptive Data is classified as Graphical Data, Image Data, Attribute Data.

Position Data is stated in x,y coordinates and z-coordinates.

Relative Positional Data is location information in the model space.

And Absolute Positional Data is location information of the real space.

Of the Descriptive Data, the Graphic Data has points, lines, and polygon.

And use of points, lines, polygon can indicate pixels, grid cells, symbols.

Next, Image Data is to digitize and enter information. by artificial satellite and aircraft.

Attribute Data is a representation of the characteristics, quality, relationships, and topographical location of a map.

Attribute Data has quantitative data and qualitative data.

Quantitative data can be statistically analyzed for population, land price, and area.

Qualitative data are not available for name, description, or statistical analysis of administrative districts.

The types of GIS data are maps, documents, landsat imagery, statistics, questionnaire.

When data from GIS is linked, it becomes big data.

The most important thing is the set up of topology.

Topology is the study that represents the relationship between connectivity, connectivity, and area definition.

This is how GIS was explained.

11주차(1)

Until now, We have learned about the city itself.

How is it becoming data? in the information age.

How do you data the route of space? through CIS.

We learned about what structure and features does the CIS have?

We need to know not only present but also future.

Today we learned about planning theory.

21C is an age of planning.

Our lives begin with a plan.

The plan is to judge and analyze in advance, predict the future, and draw a conclusion.

Our life will be a generalization to information society.

The government is shifting to E-governance, ubiquitous government, smart age.

Modern society is in the process of developed into Pluralistic Society.

Therefore, we must go through the process of consultation, adjustment and compromise.

In the future society, the mass age will disappear and be transformed into an era in which many varieties of unique goods are consumed.

As a result, the plan will shift to mutual cooperative governance.

Also, it will be change to an era for possible ‘where‘ infinite share and spillover of information.

Therefore we must create our own idea in an integrated way.

And to live in a new era, we must create based on knowledge, idea, information utilization, and technology.

It is important to judge what to do.

We should try to go in the right direction.

11주차(2)

In the last class, even learned academic background and the environment surrounding the plan, definition of plan.

Today we will learn why we have to plan and live.

Proposes of planning should be effective, estimate and rational action.

Otherwise, they may become dissatisfied and cause conflict.

Also, market id or replacement should be done.

Market Aid maximizes efficiency.

And market replacement is necessary to help equity.

Finally, it has the purpose of changing or widening of choice.

In other words, the planning must be done efficiently and reasonably.

The most important thing is why we should do democracy.

The reason is that the pure democratic ethic posits that no one has the wisdom or ability to make decision for the society or for another individual.

Therefore, it have to the choice-making is left to the individual or to a degree of individual vector.

Democracy is not appear a good result, but It is important to decide on your own.

Next, Planning Characteristics is The achievement of ends, Exercise of choice, Orientation to the future, Action, Comprehensiveness.

Planning process is consists of value formation, means identification, and effectuation.

They are the necessary and sufficient steps constituting planning.

(Value formation process, Means identification process, Effectuation process)

Planning is hard to exactly distinguish.

But theoretical planning can be classified as social planning, spatial planning.

Finally, the planning process is Problem diagnosis - Goal articulation - Prediction and projection - Alternative plan - Feasibility analysis – Evaluation - Choice of final program – Execution.

We need to think about why we should plan and why democracy is necessary.

12주차(1)

Today we learned about urban planning that combines city and plan.

we have learned that planning is to set goals for a desirable future, in the last class.

Urban planning refers to promoting the salubrious development of cities and promoting public order and public wellness.

For example, have land use, traffic, hygiene, water and sewage, green zone.

The purpose of urban planning is to contribute to the promotion of public order and public wellness.

A narrow scope of urban planning is include general town development plan, statutory town planning scheme.

And large scope is include regional planning, local development planning.

Next, the purpose of territory planning is to present the desirable future of the territory and the policy direction to achieve it in consideration of circumstances surrounding the territory.

Enhance the productivity of territory through balanced development of territory and SOC increase, life environment improvement.

Purpose is to forward the quality of national life.

A legal basis of territory planning is stated explicitly constitution and act on comprehensive plans for construction in the national territory.

Next, character of urban planning presents the development and future of the city.

And on the basis of the general plan, development direction is regulated.

The overall matters are stipulated in the policy making and execution of plans for urban development.

The role of urban planning, First-Consistent policies contribute to stabilization of urban development.

Second-To increase the validity of administration.

Third-Maximize the effectiveness of investment.

Fourth-active respond by anticipating changes, induce change in the desired direction, Also used to establish future policies.

Since the 1960s, the law has developed to solve the problems of cities in our country.

1960-Separated by Urban Planning Act and Building Act.

1970-New urban planning is needed for economic growth and urban growth, revise of the Urban Planning Act.

1980-Complementing problems caused by rapid economic growth.

1990-The development of urban and diversification of functions.

12주차(2)

The urban planning system is system that aim at promoting public welfare and improving the quality of life of citizen by using land.(use, developer, preservation)

Korea is achieved economic growth through rapid industrialization and urbanization.

As a result, population was concentrated on the city.

But, as city became population overcrowded and spread disorder, urban problems occurred.

To solve problem, should housing problem solution, traffic congestion reduce, public establishment supply, firefighting and disasters administration, environmental pollution minimization.

Namely, should to prevent the disorderly spread of the city, create a harmonious environment, efficient use of land.

Belong to urban planning is regional town plan - urban general plan - urban management plan.

Regional town plan is plan that present long-term development direction of metropolitan city, megalopolis city, town, county.

Urban general plan present basic direction.

Urban management plan present concrete direction.

Regional town plan is plan about broadband business services, construction of space, functional division, green space management system, disaster prevention, traffic and logistics distribution system, landscape plan, cultural leisure space, preservation of environment.

Establishment procedure of regional town plan.

(basic survey and plan - opening of public hearing - listening to opinion - application for approval - authority having jurisdiction consultation – deliberate – approval)

Urban general plan is plan that is guideline for establishment of urban management plan as comprehensive plan.

And supplementation and modification every five years.

Urban general plan is considering many things.

Establishment procedure of urban general plan is equate to establishment procedure regional town plan.

Urban management plan is official plan that binding about personal land use of resident.

Among them, building coverage is important.

Area to be determined by urban management plan is limit that use, building coverage, floor space index, height.

It is intended to promote public welfare.

And it is divided use dìstrict, specific use district, use districts.

13주차(1)

District unit plan proceeded in the order of why, ‘where‘, what, who, how.

District unit plan is Urban Management Plan establish for rationalization of land use, urban function enhancement, fine view improvement, secure a good environment manage the area systematic and intentional.

It would be dizzy if there were no specific plans.

District unit plan is a system that actively induces residents‘ participation.

In other words, the system that induces activation by providing incentives of residents diagnose problems themselves, encourage to find a solution, act relaxation.

Type 1 district unit plan targets urban areas.

And it is a plan for enable human and nature to coexist and to develop sustainable urban development, and to enable urban management.

Type 2 district unit plan targets non-urban area.

Type 2 district unit plan is eco-friendly and sustainable city.

Type 1 district unit plan is category that areas requiring maintenance, areas requiring conservation, areas requiring management, areas requiring development.

There are type 2 district unit plan is category that residential type, industrial type, circulation type, tourism resting type.

And district unit plan is establishment that arrangement and scale of infrastructure, scale of household and lot, creation plan, use of structure, maximum and minimum of building-to-land ratio, floor area ratio, structure height.

Next, district unit plan has a plan by the citizen protocol.

Citizen protocol system is suggestion that most direct and influential.

Planning main agent has planner(special metropolitan city mayor, metropolitan city mayor, mayor), arbiter(special metropolitan city mayor, metropolitan city mayor, governor).

Participants of planning is has community(occupied area community, private businessman), public official(lower level local government, regional local government), investigator(city planning commissioner, building commissioner, joint committee on urban architecture).

Citizen participation district unit plan is residential system type urban planning that through diverse participation and opportunities of residents, residents can directly solve problems and continue to participate.

And district unit plan is providing incentives to achieve purpose of district unit plan, such as designating specific purpose.

Type 1 district unit plan can apply building-to-land ratio, floor area ratio, height relax.

Type 2 district unit plan can get within 150% of building-to-land ratio and 200% of floor area ratio.

In the second video, he says we live within big data.

Become a big data analyst and make decisions, actively participation in Mydata.

Therefore, we need understanding of big data.

13주차(2)

About vision of future city.

Many change after COVID-19.

And present-day has become epoch that Urban Competitiveness decide national competitiveness.

Therefore It should present the direction of new urban policy in response to environmental changes.

Also it necessary vision because of establish urban policy direction to meet the national objective of low carbon green growth.

Problem that imperative to be solve.

We should effort for reduce a decrease in population.

Therefore, it is necessary urban policy that adjust convenience facilities to solve problems.

And qualitative level weak of residential life environment.

Therefore, reconstruction and redevelopment are needed to respond to demands for improvement of quality of life.

Also, urban economic base is weakened.

For example, Daegu.

Therefore, composite frontier industry should be adjusted and reorganized.

Diversity shortage and landscape standardization of city culture.

City landscape is be standardization in Korea. as many apartments as there are.

In other words, it is gawdacious.

It is necessary to establish way for characterful cultures and landscapes management.

And lack of response system about international environmental problem.

Therefore, it is necessary to supply, expand of new renewable energy and energy conservation.

We must change to new paradigm.

It should be change quantitative growth to qualitative substantialization.

It have to be a top international city.

(competitive, convenient, charming, clean)

If this is done, future Korean cities will be competitive, convenient, charming, clean.

14주차(1)

Today we learned the desirable direction of overall city administration.

Today many things are attached ‘smart’.

(Smart Traffic, Smart house, Smart Car, smart environment)

What exactly does smart mean?

‘Smart‘ can be said to be heading in a desirable direction.

Among them, I learned about smart transportation.

In modern times, the things we imagined are actually happening.

(AI, AR, VR, IoT, Robot)

So, Ministry of Land is suggest new means of transportation.

It is predicting that Smart City will be in full swing in 2021.

It is expected that entry into the National Demonstration City and smart city models will spread throughout the country.

Smart City can serve all the services we imagined.

(digital market, disabled person support, fine particulate matter prediction, smart water city, smart grid, building energy management, smart mobility, Smart Park, Emergency Prediction, emergency relief, Facility Management)

Currently, autonomous cars are being commercialized.

So, they are effort to create an environment vehicles and roads communicate.

They are try to make in earnest unmanned aerial age.

It predict that it will establish an autonomous flight system in 2022.

For example, When you input a location, drone takes the object to that location.

Therefore, it is have to establish a system in unmanned aircraft can fly safely.

And they are be in the process of trying actively promote new industries with potential.

(Digital soil, smart airport, smart distribution, new traffic system)

For these things, we should effort to become a true era of big data.

We must develop new growth engines, and revolutionize in industrial structure.

Development must be done ‘smart’.

If that happens, the future will grow in the right direction.

14주차(2)

Explaining assignment and final exam.