출석 및 과제점검표(재택수업 스스로 점검하기)

학과:행정학과

학번:21905361

주(날짜)	출석(당일)	지각(해당주)	결석(그이후)	과제	비고
1주차(1)	○				수강정정기간
1주차(2)	○				수강정정기간
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8주차 중간고사
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기말고사
과제1(제출일자)				O	2020/10/16
과제2((제출일자)				○	2020/12/12
계

이름:문선영

강의 요약 정리

1주차(1)

강의 소개

1주차(2)

The K Triangle New Deal is a combination of education and digital green and is automatically confirmed for creative talent. It refers to the development of one hand.

In terms of community value, he is a Hongik human in the founding myth. It can be seen that we are moving toward a society that maximizes our ideology of human benefit. The teaching method also changed from teaching and learning to learning together. You can share your knowledge with many people to gain more knowledge

2주차(1)

There are people who have led and developed each era.

Now is the time when the paradigm changes, so we have to adapt well.

It has to change to fit the era of the fourth industry.

You have to change yourself with a big meaning

2주차(2)

In an agrarian society, a large and structural society is impossible like an industrial society.

In industrial society, information is transmitted at a rate of 100 kilometers. A new paradigm is required for sustainable development.

In the information age, a myriad of information is transmitted beyond the number of large numbers of humans.

In the future, sharing economy and subscription economy will come to mind beyond creative economy. The subscription economy is what we call information that can be received when necessary.

The principles we must practice must always adhere to threefold principles. I have to work three times harder

3주차(1)

Urban administration is subject to the study of various public activities occurring in the geographical area of the city, and the study of urban administration requires an understanding of the concept of administration and the concept of the city at the same time. With the recent development of information society, the scope of administration to virtual space as well as physical space is expanding.

Cities can be seen from a political point of view, from an economic point of view, from a social point of view, from an administrative point of view, from a functional point of view. With the development of information technology, the city is gradually becoming a new city with a new character that suits the global community.

With the advent of the era of convergence, this distinction is becoming increasingly obscure.

3주차(2)

A city refers to the place ‘where‘ the heavenly ruler, the king of Eastern society, used to be. The concept of a city on one day defines a city according to people, cases, and times.

There are two English cities. The former is officially recognized as a city from the past to the present, and one is based on tradition and social characteristics, and the administrative power is a manual that moves independently from Borough, which is dominated by higher groups.

The components of a city are citizens, why people live in a city, and the second is activity, activity in a virtual space, and local activity, and third is land and facilities. Land and various facilities are needed to accommodate people and activities.

4주차(1)

4주차(2)

H. HYOT‘s linear theory HYOT was viewed as a distribution factor in the land area as a factor of population change and economic fluctuations, and as a defense of urban growth and land use, vertical changes in density from detached houses to apartments and as a horizontal extension of housing construction in the vicinity of the newly renovated city. The background of the multi-core theory is claimed to be a factor that separates urban functions by avoiding the central core. The central business district is located at the point ‘where‘ transportation facilities gather inside the city. The larger the size of the city, the more diverse and specialized these core areas appear, and their functions and characteristics vary. Some cities require professional benefits and some similar urban activities result from aggregation and some urban activities are disadvantaged by aggregating them and some urban activities cannot be located because they cannot afford a high ground at the point ‘where‘ the location is most advantageous. Multi-dimensional theory has a number of independent dimensions in the social patterns within the city, and according to the principle of factor analysis, the spatial patterns vary.

5주차(1)

Large areas account for the largest portion of urban areas, and although these areas vary by region, they are within 40 percent, and the smaller the city, the greater the proportion of residential areas. Residential areas provide urban residents with adequate residential space according to the type, location and characteristics of each household. Because urban housing ownership is greatly affected by income and race, the city‘s housing market is largely populated by minorities, in the former lands ‘where‘ minorities live, in white people live in above-average residential areas, and in South American cities, high-income people are located in urban areas. Our country is similar. With regard to urban growth, the early stages of urban development are poor transportation facilities, so almost all residents are concentrically located in the city center, and the residential area changes with the development of transportation. The characteristics of urban growth are developed by external inflow. The move to residential areas consists of immigrants from foreign countries and inflows from rural areas, mostly poor and uncertain groups, and most of them are located in large cities with many employment opportunities such as port cities.

5주차(2)

Human settlements are closely related to the stabilization of housing and the formation of villages, and such a settlement system did not take place before agriculture developed.

The Greek city state is a self-governing city with a democratic character, a classical democratic system embodied in urban planning, and is a grid-shaped network of Agora, a city square. Rome‘s urban planning is based on Greece‘s urban planning, interested in beauty, defense ports and fertile soil, while Rome is interested in pavement of roads, water supply and sewerage. Most of the medi cities are mountainous and have solid castles. France‘s Krkason and Germany‘s Nodlingen are representative, and the physical characteristics were walls, markets and temples. The houses were small and owned by residents, and the roads were irregular and narrow. It was built radially from the church square used as the market square. The Renaissance city created a new form with practical protrusions and yose rather than the walls of the book by changing fundamental paradigms about spatial structure and developing new weapons. Modern cities in Korea, including the metropolitan area, coexist in areas ‘where‘ major cities in Korea are relatively urban in terms of function due to excessive population concentration and lack of infrastructure in the surrounding areas and underdeveloped areas ‘where‘ urban facilities are lacking. Future cities will be characterized by the coexistence of virtual light space and real space.

6주차(1)

Urbanization is almost complete in our country, and urbanization continues to take place in terms of function, even though urbanization is almost complete on the first of all, urbanization is almost complete.The nation‘s high birthrate and low mortality and low population persistence in rural areas have resulted in accelerated population migration to large cities. Therefore, maintaining a city involves more regulation and administrative costs, and the larger the city, the more likely it is to bring about self-indulgence and disintegrate the community. If information is delivered using the Internet, the concept of distance will be almost eliminated, leaving no restriction on the scope of supply. Therefore, the size of the market is almost limitless. Almost all areas with real quality Internet access can be converted into markets, making it truly globalized.Although the relationship between urbanization and industrialization is difficult to explain uniformly, various urban problems arise due to the failure to come up with appropriate measures for the unplanned concentration of the population, as industrialization increases the demand for labor and the demand for labor forces triggers population movement. Cities are often referred to as symbols of civilization and the product of modern technology. Modern large cities will have residential areas to accommodate the population, new production theories to guarantee their economic activities, and transportation facilities to guarantee their movement and activities. However, rapid urbanization has many side effects, and the details are as follows.

6주차(2)

The present urbanization is related to various fields such as geography, sociology, architecture, economy, and public health. The phenomenon has been closely linked to the sociological process of modernization, industrialization and rationalization, which can be seen as an increase in certain conditions or conditions over time. Urbanization can therefore be quantified at the rate at which the urban development level or the urban proportion of the population increases associated with the overall population decline. Urbanization causes huge social, economic and environmental changes. Provide opportunities for sustainability, along with "how to use. Urbanization is always changing.

Today, there are groups of cities in Asia such as Osaka, Tokyo, Munbai, Karachi, and Seoul. By comparison, Delhi is expected to reach 40 million people or more in 2035, each with more than 20 million people living there

7주차(1)

Water quality filters pollutants such as carbon dioxide from the air and other greenhouse gases into the ground or water, which pollutes the ocean and the water quality and destroys the marine ecosystem. Causes hypoxic moisture conditions and algae. It makes it difficult for other organisms to receive sunlight and nutrients, and carbon dioxide occurs as algae die. The surface of the sea has the ability to absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, and it is getting smaller and smaller due to pollution from the ocean.

Food waste is also a new task. It is a food that can no longer be used and can cause environmental problems such as properties and increased production of methane gas. When food waste accumulates, it takes effect, resulting in methane gas and ozone destruction in the natural sciences. Due to rapid urbanization, the mortality rate from non-community diseases related to lifestyle such as cancer and heart increased. Urban health levels are good on average compared to rural areas, but residents in poor urban areas such as slums and informal settlements suffer

7주차(2)

, the professor explained how to do the assignment.

9주차(1)

This is the age of collective intelligence.

Expansion of non-face-to-face decision making, change of working style, intention of entertainment establishment

In preparation for an increasingly outbreak of the virus, the way cities are managed must also change.

Automation is getting worse in the digital age.

It is necessary to solve and resolve national fears by mobilizing the power of collective intelligence.

The non-face-to-face industry is on the rise. Aircraft are turning into the cargo hauling industry.

There are strict operating standards for group use facilities.

The face-to-face service should be converted into a possible non-face-to-face service and the program should be continuously developed and fed back. In addition, the methods of use should be reported to vulnerable groups in an easy-to-understand manner. On a regular basis, the institution will strengthen the criteria for the placement of collective facilities. It is necessary to revise the standards for installation and operation of facilities first from high-risk military facilities.

9주차(2)

The housing problem in our country is emerging as a new aspect. This is the problem of population shortage, the emergence of housing demand, and the deepening of relative housing poverty.

Housing and regional problems are polarizing the housing level and the housing market. This means that the gap between regions is widening.

The goals of housing policy can be seen as human-like life, housing rights guarantees, residential environment creation and housing market management.

There are five housing problems in Korea. Quantitative problems (by housing supply rate, by region-income bracket-type of occupancy), solvency, housing occupancy, and qualitative problems (below the minimum housing standard);

There are housing instability (defective villages, infringement of residential rights, etc.) and demand for singers/real estate speculation/difference of residence (unearned income, speculation, etc.). Housing prices in Seoul, South Korea, are in a difficult situation because of the large distribution of income growth and rising housing prices to move up to residential areas in a better environment.

10주차(1)

GIS serves to help Systemof Computersoftware, hardware and data, and employees manipulate, analyze and present key business information. GIS is usually an explorer loyal to geographic location, data analysis, software, data and manpower. The methods of use of GIS include fire fighting, police, surveillance, site location of environmental factors, site location of business factors, delivery system, transportation, communication, mining, pipeline, industrial factor, region, state, federal, military education factor research, parish and administration.

According to our class, the definition of the GIS is a System of computer software, hardware and data, and personnel to help manipulate, analyze and present information that is tied to a spatial location. And, the fruits of GIS are GPS, static map, software package, etc. In the conclusion, we can get some informations that we want when we want and ‘‘where‘‘ we want.

10주차(2)

Last class, we studied about GIS. And, we have studied math to understand A.I. because there is math in the A.I.’s brain. Today, we learn about GIS’s data structure and feature. There are two words which are data and information. The data is the number or the fact to express truth and the information is drawn a meaning. Among them, GIS data is expressed in graphic data that is Rester data and Vector data.

Vector data means that it express spatial data with points, lines, and plane.

Vector data is advantageous to form topology which means study of the relationship between shape and position regardless of size or quantity about point, line, plane position and to update data and to maintain data. but data formation is complex and difficult

11주차(1)

What we learned in this lecture is that we judge and analyze what humans want to do in advance, predict the future, and infer the results. Modern division of labor is based on collaboration, and planning activities are developed through such processes as information between classes and organizations, exchange between doctors, and coordination of counseling. The first logical background of the concept of planning stems from the pursuit of human rationality. The second is that humans have limitations in recognizing the truth. Third, the plan itself has no value or utility, and simply the fact that it has been written cannot solve the problem. The fourth is the area in which the plan deals with unknown facts, and finally, the plan is determined by the subject who executes the plan, such as motivation, content range functions, etc., according to human needs. The academic background of planning theory is 1. based on social norms or morality; 2.based on the knowledge accumulated by human experience; established the planning philosophy based on causal basis; linked with the process of input calculation, data collection, processing, etc. of information. The contents of this lecture were rather difficult.

11주차(2)

Efficiency, equity and rational action In a world of scarcity there is a need to conserve resources and also to allocate them in an efficient way, planning is seen as a means of reducing waste or producing the greatest return from employment of resources. Planning Characteristics : First, the achievement of ends is our definition of planning incorporates a concept of a purposive process keyed to preferred, ordered ends. Second is exercise of choice. Although it is difficult to distinguish accurately, the classification of plans in theory has social planning and spatial planning depending on the nature of public planning. The steps in the planning establishment process is problem diagnosis, goal articulation, prediction and projection, alternative plan, feasibility analysis, uation, ‘‘‘‘select‘‘‘‘ion of the final draft, and execution, and these processes are repeated .We must have an accurate understanding of why we should plan, and why we should also have democracy.

12주차(1)

In this lecture, Professor said Urban Planning. Few weeks ago, I learned City and Planning. Today, Professor taught us Urban Planning that combine Urban concept and Planning concept. The based concept of Urban Planning is to aim developing city right way, to plan public peace and order and to enhance public welfare. Purpose of Urban Planning is similar to the based concept of Urban Planning. Purpose of Urban Planning is to be in progress for public peace and order and to develop public A plan can predict the future with data, but it is important to narrow the gap through a variety of data because it is not a plan. First, urban planning collects information through basic research and then follows the establishment procedure. When the drafting and decision of the higher authority is made at the next stage, the plan is initiated and the planning project is carried out in accordance with the provisions of the statute. As such, urban planning is a long-term one to enhance regional development and urban welfare efficiency, and the state is leading urban planning through the law for long-term goals.

12주차(2)

I learned about the city planning system in this class. As I said before, ‘urban planning‘ is a series of processes to establish and implement a desirable future for the city. The reason why urban planning is necessary is that Korea has achieved its current economic growth due to rapid industrialization and urbanization, but concerns are mounting due to the recent side effects. In the national territory and urban planning system, the urban planning includes three types: wide-area urban planning, It can be divided into basic urban planning, urban management planning and wide-area urban planning.

The basic plan covers basic spatial structure, economic and material aspects, suggesting direction of development and binding on administrative affairs, not legal binding on citizens.

The management plan is the next step in the basic plan, providing specific implementation directions and legally binding.The urban master plan encompasses the basic spatial structure socio-economic aspects and suggests the direction of development, and the urban management plan suggests a concrete implementation method.

13주차(1)

A district unit plan can be formulated by residents‘ proposals that actively encourage residents to participate.

First district unit plan is established urban area, and  second district unit plan is established non urban area.

The first district unit plan is designed to create certain areas of urban areas into an environmentally friendly urban environment and enable sustainable urban management.

The types of first district unit plans may be classified into areas requiring the readjustment, management and preservation of existing towns and areas requiring the development of new ones.

The second district unit plan prevents reckless development of planned management areas and redefines the functions of zones by installing infrastructure.

It also plans to create an eco-friendly city by improving the functions and beauty of the entire surrounding area.

The types of second district unit plans may be classified into residential, industrial, distribution and tourism recreation types.

The district unit plan shall establish the details related to the layout and scale of infrastructure, the size and formation plan of households and land, the traffic handling plan, and the regulation of buildings.

The regulation of buildings specifically regulates the use, building-to-land ratio, floor area ratio, and the maximum or minimum limit of building height.

Participants in the district unit plans will consist of residents, public officials and members of the deliberative committee.District unit planning establish dispose and scale of infrastructure, scale and formation plan of household and lot, maximum limit or minimum limit of building, traffic management plan.

Planning main agent of district unit planning is planner, decision maker.

Planning main agent of district unit planning is citizen, civil servant, examiner.

13주차(2)

It is necessary to present mid- to long-term and strategic urban policy directions considering changes in social conditions, such as population reduction and the advent of an aging society, and it is important to redefine the role of central and local governments and improve the urban planning management system in accordance with the strengthening of the city planning authority of local governments. The world is entering an era of environmental revolution through agriculture, industry and information revolution, and it is necessary to seek an urban policy approach to lead the era of green revolution, To solve these problems, balanced regional development should be implemented, and old industrial complexes should be regenerated, and spaces for high-tech and knowledge-based industries should be secured in accordance with the Fourth Industrial Revolution. And it will have to create urban spaces for low-income and elderly people‘s residential lives, and it will have to have a competitive edge in the city to keep up with globalization. In other words, establishing a proper plan for future cities is an important task to solve many of the problems that are currently in the city

14주차(1)

They will capture all imaginable services in smart cities.

Examples include smart parking, fine dust forecasting, smart grids, disability support and digital markets.

They will innovate their mobile systems with the commercialization of self-driving cars.

It is planning to establish infrastructure in earnest from 2018 and commercialize self-driving cars in 2020.

The Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport will raise the level of autonomous driving by creating an environment ‘‘where‘‘ vehicles and roads communicate.

It is planning to raise the level of self-driving by delivering real-time maps and gps to operating centers to provide real-time information to vehicles. In addition, they said to would explore new industries such as digital territory, smart distribution, smart airports. Therefore, their planning will change the city structure and reduce movement time. So, I think it will make the lives of citizens convenient in the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution.

14주차(2)

This time, it was an explanation about the test.