출석 및 과제점검표(재택수업 스스로 점검하기)

학과:행정학과

학번:21308214

주(날짜)	출석(당일)	지각(해당주)	결석(그이후)	과제	비고
1주차(1)	○				수강정정기간
1주차(2)	○				수강정정기간
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5주차(1)			○		수강 후 요약 미업로드.
5주차(2)	○				추석보강기간
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7주차(2)					중간정리
8주차 중간고사
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14주차(2)					총정리
기말고사
과제1(제출일자)				O
과제2((제출일자)				O
계

이름:변상원

강의 요약 정리

1주차(1)

OT

1주차(2)

The Corona has made the progress of the Fourth Industrial Revolution even faster. As a result, the need for K-NewDeal is emphasized and at its core is education and human change. The world is now a digital age ‘where‘ only one person can educate the whole nation because of the Internet. This is a more important time than how to teach, but why.

2주차(1)

What will you study in the information society? We need a spirit of creation, not just existing knowledge. Unlike animals, humans are creatures that make plans. Plan through your imagination and decide ‘where‘ to go. Love yourself with a big dream. But it is also important to develop humanity before studying. Misuse will do great harm to society.

2주차(2)

Times are changing rapidly. There are many advantages from the start of the fourth industry, but new negative effects are emerging, and problems such as employment, inequality, and invasion of privacy exist. This era should be more laborious than others. Let‘s act with the idea that we always do three times more, move faster and move more than others.

3주차(1)

Urban administration is an administration that studies public activities in cities. To understand urban administration, we must understand the concept of city and administration at the same time. The concept of a city basically means a place ‘where‘ many people gather and live in economic activity, but the distinction is becoming increasingly blurred in line with the Fourth Industrial Revolution.

3주차(2)

A city is a place ‘where‘ many people gather and do economic activities. But with the widening convergence of agriculture and industry, the distinction is becoming blurred.  In Korea, more than 50,000 people are called ‘city‘ and more than 20,000 people are called ‘town‘. There are various definitions according to the changes of the city, but concentrated and integrated places are mainly called cities. In the information age, the focus is on how to reconstruct cities.

4주차(1)

When multiple regions gather together to form a single large new area, this is called the Regional structure.  It is not just natural and social connections, but functional connections that play a new role. The urban development process starts with the infrastructure industry and becomes a function-intensive city by creating a non-based industry with a concentrated population and an increase in the population. Burgess presents the concentric theory as a theory of the city, and the theory is that Central Business District is formed in the center and a residential area is built around it. However, the theory is being criticized for the diversification of urban functions.

4주차(2)

H. Hyot's linear theory is the theory of urban residential areas. The regional distribution around the city is expressed as the change of population and economy based on the center of the city, and the residential area gradually moves from the city center to the outskirts. However, the theory has been criticized for not reflecting culture in the composition of cities.

So the new theory argues that cities have multiple centers by intentionally separating functions. The larger the city, the more diverse and specialized it is, with the influence of the terrain and the greater the population aggregation.

The theory of multi-dimensional theory argues that the structure of a city needs not only a plane but also a three-dimensional one. To place particular emphasis on dynamic classifications according to social class, race and urbanization level.

5주차(1)

Planning theory is a theory about the process of planning, which deals with major issues about the process of urban growth. There are various theories based on human interaction, mainly on residential areas. It is classified according to the style of housing, whether it is owned or not, and the form of ownership of the dwelling space is said to be greatly influenced by race and income.  Minorities tend to live in poor neighborhoods, while state residents tend to live in urban areas. Changes in the form of households or in the workplace can also result in changes in residential areas.

The population inflow power of cities is low-priced housing, similar cultural areas or convenience of transportation, and the outflow of population is increased inflow, social conflict or better living standards.

5주차(2)

Urbanization has long changed with history. In primitive times, urban states began to be built with the development of agriculture, and this is the four major civilizations.  In the West, urbanization began in earnest, starting with the Greek city state. The characteristic of Greece was that it was a city of democratic character, which was deliberately constructed. Since then, Rome has been urbanized with a focus on securing transportation and supplying water, as it is an empire with a large land. During the Middle Ages and the Renaissance, cities with strong defensive purposes were formed to urbanize around the castle. In modern times, excessive population concentration is causing problems of imbalance. The cities of the future may be the main theme of virtualization and the distant future, but the Corona has brought them closer and closer with social distinctions and the acceleration of the Fourth Industrial Revolution.

6주차(1)

The modern era can be seen as a process of urbanization. The global population concentration of cities began in the mid-19th century in Europe and the whole world is undergoing urbanization. In Korea, cities are growing rapidly and various problems are occurring. Typically, there are pollution and facility problems caused by population density. Also, the sense of community breaks down due to the city, and individualism becomes stronger and alienation becomes stronger.

Although it is difficult to say that the relationship between urbanization and industrialization is always directly proportional, industrialization promotes population migration and promotes urbanization. Informatization is closely related to urbanization, but the connection of the Internet can also eliminate population congestion as all regions have equitable information.

6주차(2)

Urbanization is a word that means a shift of population from rural to urban or a decrease in population ratio in rural areas. This concept presupposes urban growth. Urbanization is accompanied by changes in various fields, not just population changes. Urbanization is not just a phenomenon, but a trend of history that changes from the roots of society. Since the Industrial Revolution in the 18th century, cities have grown rapidly based on Western society and have recently grown mainly in developing countries. The reason for urbanization is that it reduces the time and cost of work and guarantees a better residential environment through population closures, but side effects of this are increased stress, increased living costs, or alienation. As urbanization accelerates economic growth, inequality is increasing due to rapid population fluctuations. It is important for us to come up with countermeasures against this.

7주차(1)

Due to urbanization, Environmental effects are the biggest concern of modern times. The heat produced by cities, coupled with buildings and asphalt, affects the rise in temperature and the reduction of carbon dioxide reabsorption. However, aside from the ostensibly weak points, there are advantages of the environment due to urbanization, ‘where‘ the concentration of the population allows rural areas to engage in more eco-friendly farming, and awareness of environmental destruction leads the city to be interested in eco-friendly industry research. Typical environmental problems that cities have include water quality, food waste, and habitat division. Changes in health, nutrition levels, or physical activity caused by urbanization have greatly increased life expectancy. Urbanization is also related to the readjustment of crime, which is related to population density.

9주차(1)

Corona19 calls for a new attempt to solve urban problems. They are changing their daily lives by expanding non-face-to-face decision-making, working and lifestyle changes that are different from the previous ones. Changes in the way facilities are used and the acceleration of new technological innovations should be actively accepted at the urban level and accompanied by consideration for the weak as changes occur.

Corona19 is a global phenomenon, and it is not a matter for individuals to solve, but rather for the collective power to overcome the national crisis and find a solution. From the crisis of transportation to the crisis of the service industry, the crisis is faced in many ways, which dampens the concept of sharing and prefers non-face-to-face and personal space. Accordingly, the way of working is spreading from the existing way of working, and the development of information and communication technology is supporting telecommuting.

With changes in lifestyle, the service sector should face unprecedented changes, and urban policies should change flexibly accordingly.

9주차(2)

session 2. Regional Economic Development and Human Capital

The regional development of our country has changed from time to time according to the paradigm. It is changing from hub-centered growth to balanced development. The regional economic effects of industrial complexes are contributing to the local financial independence due to the increase in local income from the external economic effects caused by the aggregation of enterprises to the increase in employment. However, even though the industrial park has made a significant contribution to the growth of the Republic of Korea due to the growth of the nation, the limitations of supply and demand also exist clearly. Industrial complexes are divided into four types: vital area, reserve area, positional area and active area. An inactive area means an area that was developed before but is rarely active.

Through this classification, we believe that the plan for industrial complexes needs to establish demand-oriented policies, unlike previous national governments. It is necessary to continuously promote the regeneration of existing industrial complexes and the creation of new industrial complexes.

10주차(1)

GIS, Geographic Information System is a system that converts and utilizes geographical information necessary for life into computer data.  GIS consists of Spatial location, information, system, and personal channel. Spatial Data is 80% composed of spatial components. GIS uses various methods to link database with map to form smart maps. GIS has Raster method and Vector method, and Raster method is more specific than Vector.

GIS is used in various places and is used in various places including emergency situations, business, industry, government, education and environment. This will be a major component of the Fourth Industrial Revolution in conjunction with the network.

11주차(2)

GIS is classified as positional data and Descriptive data.  Postional data is information that represents a particular location on a map in coordinates x, y, and z, which is divided into relative and absolute location data. Relative location data is based on relative location and absolute location data is based on location information in real space. Descriptive data is classified as graphical data, image data, and attribute data. Graphic data consists of a total of six elements, including point, line, polygon, pixel, grid cell and cymbol, and is intended to represent a map. Image data is entered by digitizing photos, and attribute data is data that is presented as data such as reports, documents, etc.

GIS data is also divided into vectors and raster, which consists of x,y data and is used in systems that require precise management, and is easy to update and manage data. But the downside is that data generation is complicated.

Raster is data composed of cells or pixels and has a similar structure to the picture. Although this has the advantage of the vast amount of data and ease of production, it is difficult to update the data.

12주차(1)

Planning theory is the task of judging and analyzing what is to be done in advance, predicting the future and uating the results.  The plan originated from human rationality. Humans have limitations in perception and planning is an area of dealing with unknown facts, and plans alone cannot solve the problem. The plan leads from the ‘select‘ion of criteria to the identification and ‘select‘ion of alternatives and to the stage of action for the purpose determined. The plan is surrounded by a variety of environments and humans are also part of that environment.

12주차(2)

Urban planning means the process of presenting and implementing the city‘s future. Korea achieved its current economic growth through rapid industrialization and urbanization, but urban planning was not carried out properly, resulting in excessive concentration of population and reckless urbanization. To address this, the government has established wide-area-city planning and urban management plans. The city management plan is legally binding, unlike other plans.  The Metropolitan City Plan is designed to promote long-term development of preserving the environment and systematically maintaining the functions of neighboring cities while linking them to each other.

The basic urban plan sets goals by reflecting the characteristics and status of the area and covers various areas such as region, economy, transportation, society or environment.

Urban management plan is a plan that is binding in land use and is designed to use land reasonably and efficiently. The use district is divided into residential, commercial, industrial, green areas, etc. and regulates facilities according to these areas and considers functional harmony with other areas.

13주차(1)

The District Unit Plan is a plan to consider both building and land use plans for cities and towns. This encourages systematic and planned development by streamlining land use and ensuring a good residential environment. Urban areas seek sustainable development by creating an environment ‘where‘ humans and nature coexist, while non-urban areas seek to maintain zones and harmonize with the surrounding environment through the installation of infrastructure. The targets of the first class District Unit plan are those that need redevelopment in existing urban areas or areas that need to be preserved in urban form. The second class District Unit Plan is a residential complex that has been built for a specific purpose, such as an industrial zone, a warehouse area, or a tourist site.

District unit plan deals with the layout of infrastructure, the size and limits of individual buildings, transportation planning, etc. It should be done through active participation by residents, and the government needs to encourage active participation by residents in advance.

The district unit plan is established by the mayor and county governor, and the metropolitan mayor and the provincial governor make the final decision. Planning participants, such as residents of residential areas, government officials, and reviewers, may be involved in urban planning.

13주차(2)

In the future, cities will determine the nation‘s competitiveness. Therefore, it is necessary to present new urban policies in line with changes in the internal and external environment. Currently, the world pursues growth in harmony with the environment, which is why it is pursuing the goal of ‘green growth‘.

Population growth continues to decline and foreigners continue to grow, making senior citizens and multicultural families a demand for new policies. In rural areas, the residential environment is weak and reckless development is accelerating the decline of urban functions. Internationally, the system for responding to environmental problems is insufficient, and to address these problems, four goals and 10 strategies for future cities are being put forward. Pursue a strategy of seeking harmony between the Competitive, Convenient, Charming, Clean City and the environment. Pursue a convenient, high-tech, knowledge-based industrial complex to create a competitive city. Convenient city goal is to be a city ‘where‘ information can be accessed any‘where‘ through a pleasant and ubiquitous city. The goal of an attractive city is to create a culture-friendly city that is tailored to the characteristics of urban renewal and that responds to multicultural society. The goal of a clean city is to maintain clean air through the city‘s energy conservation, harmony with the environment and expansion of renewable energy facilities.

14주차(1)

Smart City is getting closer through the Fourth Industrial Revolution. It is trying to drive autonomously through smart roads by establishing smart city infrastructure and is trying to develop drone technology for the era of unmanned aerial vehicles. It is fostering drone experts through innovation in drone management system and is also trying to prevent reckless use.

It is also developing technologies to automate the existing high-risk construction industry, and is also trying to make maintenance more advanced. Zero Energy Building, Smart Road, Smart Airport, Smart Logistics System, etc. are making efforts for a more convenient era.