출석 및 과제점검표(재택수업 스스로 점검하기)

학과 : 행정학과

학번 : 21507387

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8주차 중간고사
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기말고사
과제1(2020.10.24)				O
과제2((제출일자)
계

이름 : 최재건

강의 요약 정리

1주차(1)

course change period.

1주차(2)

course change period.

2주차(1)

We are now living in the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution.
We must change and adapt ourselves to a changing society.
People‘s potential is infinite, so it is necessary to explore for yourself how to live in a developing society.
It is most important to make it your own, not to follow the knowledge and information about the changing times.

2주차(2)

We are living in an era of change in order of agrarian society, industrial society, knowledge and information society, and the Fourth Industrial Revolution. We must learn how to study ourselves.

Currently, I am studying with the knowledge that each person has. From now on, we should be able to build knowledge on computers and websites and create new things. Individuals cannot have the same goal, so they must find their own.

3주차(1)

As society changes, so does the city. As for changing cities, we can see them divided into political and economic views, social views, administrative views and functional perspectives. The most important thing in this regard is to shift from an era of globalization, localization, international competitiveness and national competitiveness to an era of urban competitiveness.

3주차(2)

We must know what cities are basically to live in society. A city is a city of oriental society in the past that used to refer to the place ‘where‘ the king, Cheonja, was. It is a word ‘where‘ more people gather in the place ‘where‘ the heavenly bodies are located. The density of buildings increases due to the concentration of population compared to the village, the land use expands to the surrounding area, the land use changes from agriculture to urban aspect, the accessibility of the city has a great influence on the demand, and the land price is formed according to the degree of competition. That is why the landscape depends on the social, economic and cultural environment.

4주차(1)

If multiple sub-regions gather together to form a large whole area with their respective roles and perform another function, this is called the Regional Structure.

Regional structures are not simply integrals in a combination of natural, social, and historical functions, but are called regional structures when they are functionally linked together to perform one new function.

The subregions that constitute such a regional structure may be divided into homogeneous and nodular areas.

Isotropic regions mean a range of homogeneous or homogeneous indicators based on specific indicators.

A nodule area refers to a range of homogeneous indicators in the sense of internal structure, but it has nodules that focus on the center and is functionally connected to the surrounding area.

4주차(2)

There are about three theories about the inner structure of a city.

The first is Hyot‘s theory of linearity. In 1939 "the structure and grouse of permanent neiborhoods in American cites," Hyot raised the theory that the regional structure of residential areas in inner areas of the city could be identified as a fan-shaped linear structure.

The second is multicentric theory. Both concentric theory and linear theory are based on mononuclear city, but C. D. Harris and E.L. Ulman criticized these two theories in the 1945 Essence of City, arguing that it is physically impossible for all urban functions to be concentrated in the central core, and that factors within the city to separate urban functions by avoiding the central core are at play.

Third, multi-dimensional theory. J. W. Simmons raises the theory that the inner structure of a city can be identified in three dimensions in a 1965 study titled "Technical Model on Land Use in Cities."

be in a roll

5주차(1)

Residential areas account for the largest portion of urban areas, and although these areas vary by region, they are within 40 percent, and the smaller the city, the greater the proportion of residential areas. Residential areas provide urban residents with adequate residential space according to the type, location and characteristics of each household.

There are four characteristics related to the occupied land and residential location of residents in the city.

1)They are not evenly distributed within the city.

2) There is also a spatial difference in density within the city.

3) There are differences in physical and structural forms. 4) It is also different in terms of the quality of housing.

The reasons for moving to other residential areas are as follows:

1) Formation of new furniture                 2) New job

3) Changes in family size                     4) Changes in income scale

5) Desire for a better home

5주차(2)

How has the city changed?

The city began with the formation of a residential village in the primitive era and developed like medi cities and Renaissance cities, including the transformation of western cities and urban planning of the Roman Empire.

Urban planning in modern Korean cities coexists in major Korean cities, including the metropolitan area, with areas relatively functional in terms of excessive population concentration and lack of infrastructure in the surrounding areas and underdeveloped areas lacking urban facilities. In order to overcome these regional imbalances and grow in a desirable direction, a reorganization of the regional structure is required.

The future continues to develop and change. Therefore, cities in the future will have the characteristics of virtual space and real space coexist.

6주차(1)

The process of economic rapid growth since the 1960s can be characterized by progress in urbanization worldwide. High growth involving industrialization has greatly changed the industrial structure as well as the regional structure. In other words, urbanization has concentrated capital and population into large cities, and involves the external expansion of cities. At the same time, rapid urbanization has integrated central management functions in the city center, reduced the number of residents, and advanced the expansion of suburban areas.

The lack of proper measures for the unplanned concentration of the population has caused various urban problems.

First, the lack of available land due to the occurrence of air and water pollution and the concentration of population makes the location of facilities difficult, and the huge buildings in the city center cause the inhalation of the daytime population, causing housing problems and traffic problems.

Second, the social pathology of the city occurs. With the megacity of the city, civil consciousness became sparse, human relations between citizens were dissolved, and the loss of affection resulted in a lack of community consciousness.

Although Korea‘s urban problems are not much different from other countries, the urban environment is gradually improving due to the recent significant improvement in environmental awareness.

6주차(2)

Urbanization can also be said to be the process of moving the population from rural areas to urban areas and living in cities. Urbanization means the proportion of people living in cities. The United Nations estimates that by 2050, more than 64 percent of the population will be concentrated in cities.

Urbanization is related to various fields such as urban planning, geography, social expansion, architecture, economy and public health.

Also, the phenomenon of urbanization has been closely related to modernization, industrialization, rationalization, and sociological processes.

Urbanization is the creation of huge social, economic and environmental changes that provide sustainability opportunities with "the potential to use resources more efficiently, create more sustainable land use, and protect biodiversity in natural ecosystems."

Urbanization is not just a modern phenomenon, but a rapid and historic transition of human social roots on a global scale, ‘where‘ mainly rural culture is rapidly being replaced mainly by urban culture.

7주차(1)

Our country has made economic progress, but it is doing nothing about environmental issues.

Especially, solar energy in rural energy is absorbed by vegetables and plants. However, there are no vegetables or plants in the city, so it is absorbed by buildings or asphalt or buildings, and because there are many vehicles or factories, there is a heat wave in the city.

Also, the environment is polluted by water quality. The occurrence of sub-nutrientization in the body of water has another effect on the environment of large urban populations. When it rains in these large cities, the rain filters pollutants such as carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases in the air underground. Since then, these chemicals have been washed directly into rivers, streams, and oceans, resulting in poor water quality and destruction of the marine ecosystem.

To solve this problem, the spirit of the people must change. Urbanization factors contributing to mental health can be thought of as factors affecting individuals and those affecting larger social groups.

7주차(2)

In this lecture, students submit assignments (by myself).