출석 및 과제점검표

학과 : 행정학과

학번 : 21706269

주(날짜)	출석(당일)	지각(해당주)	결석(그 이후)	과제	비고
1주차(1) (9/3)	○				수강정정기간
1주차(2) (9/5)	○				수강정정기간
2주차(1) (9/10)	○
2주차(2) (9/12)					추석 연휴
3주차(1) (9/17)	○
3주차(2) (9/19)	○
4주차(1) (9/24)	○
4주차(2) (9/26)	○
5주차(1) (10/1)	○
5주차(2) (10/3)					개천절
6주차(1) (10/8)			○		생리공결
6주차(2) (10/10)	○
7주차(1) (10/15)	○
7주차(2) (10/17)	○
(10/22)					중간고사
(10/24)					중간고사
9주차(1) (10/29)	○
9주차(2) (10/31)	○
10주차(1) (11/5)	○
10주차(2) (11/7)	○
11주차(1) (11/12)	○				재택수업
11주차(2) (11/14)	○
12주차(1) (11/19)	○
12주차(2) (11/21)	○
13주차(1) (11/26)	○
13주차(2) (11/28)	○
14주차(1) (12/3)	○
14주차(2) (12/5)	○
15주차(1) (12/11)	○				4차산업혁명 특강
(12/17)					기말고사
(12/19)					기말고사
(11/2)				과제1 ○
(12/14)				과제2 ○
계	24	0	1	2

이름: 박나윤

1주차(1) (9/3) 수강정정기간

1주차(2) (9/5) 수강정정기간

Before studying the theory of urban administration, he explained the basic requirements students must have.

First, you must be physically and psychologically healthy.

Second, students have to spend about eight hours a day studying.

Invest 20 hours in your studies if you want to be in the future.

If you want to study for many hours, you have to be physically fit, the first condition.

If you have met the requirements for studying, explore how to study.

In a society ‘where‘ creativity becomes important, we must prepare ourselves for the way we study.

To show off your creativity, you need training to make existing knowledge mine.

In the course of training, an integrated method of study should be chosen.

For example, training in listening and speaking at the same time. Using the Internet, etc..

Human capabilities in the age of convergence must be developed in an integrated way to take a step forward in employment.

2주차(1) 9/10

The times have passed from an agricultural society to an industrial society for the convenience and productivity of people.

And it is staying in the information age today.

The information age has lost the concept of space due to the rapid transfer of information and is accessible in many ways.

Despite these changes, students must keep their physical  health and mental health.

The Concept of Urban Administration

Various public activities taking place in geographical areas of cities are subject to research.

With the recent progress of the information society, the scope of administration into virtual space as well as physical space is expanding.

Each city is entering an international competitive society.

Therefore, each student needs to make efforts to become globally competitive.

To do so, we need to have the ability to actively cope with various changes.

The various views of the city

1. Politics (Control Mechanism)

2. Economic

3. Social

4. Administrative

5. Functional

2주차(2) 9/12 추석연휴

3주차(1) 9/17

A city is a place ‘where‘ many people get together and live in economic activity.

However, it cannot be defined as densely populated.

Cities have different standards and can be defined in many different ways.

It can be seen in population and facilities, administrative, cultural and functional terms.

Let me put this together.

1. Massive concentration of population

2. The functions are fragmented and the administrative organs are concentrated.

3. High in heterogeneity, anonymity and mobility.

4. The concentration and aggregation of information is great.

The urban nature of the information age is not different in appearance, but we can predict what will happen.

3주차(2) 9/19

Let‘s take a look at the characteristics of urbanization.

Urbanization is closely linked to the sociological process of modernization, industrialization and rationalization. Here ‘reasonable‘ is economically beneficial. The ratio of total population or area in a city or village, increase in proportion over time, level of urban development, etc. can be identified. Not just a modern phenomenon, but a historical change has led to rural culture being rapidly replaced by urban culture.

This change is expected to continue. Today, many cities house a large population.

The United Nations predicts that by 2050, more than half of the world‘s population will live in urban areas.

These movements can be attributed not only to economic opportunities, but also to loss or deterioration of farmland and pastures by development, pollution, land acquisition or conflict, the attractiveness and anonymity of urban pleasure, the proximity and ease of public transport, and the opportunities for compromise.

4주차(1) 9/24

In a U.N. report on the outlook for global urbanization, the agency predicted that urbanization rates will gradually expand.

The urbanization that most people around the world go through for the first time in history is called the tipping point.

According to future trends, 93 percent of urban growth is estimated to occur in developing countries, with 80 percent of urban growth to occur in Asia and Africa.

Urbanization rates vary from country to country.

While some countries distinguish between suburban and urban areas, others actually do not differ much in human conditions in those areas.

In the information age, do we distinguish urban areas?

Currently, urbanization is taking place due to space constraints.

But will urbanization proceed in the information age?

In other words, in pure informatization, urban areas may not be distinguished.

Urbanization comes as individual, commercial and government efforts reduce the time and cost of commuting and transportation and improve opportunities for jobs, education, housing and transportation.

The advantages of urban life are proximity, diversity, and opportunities for market competition.

But the advantages of urbanization weigh on negative social aspects.

4주차(2) 9/26

Mandatory and unplanned migration results in rapid urbanization.

In China, the right to use land is held by individuals and the right to land is held by the government.

Therefore, rapid urbanization is taking place much more effectively.

Various services, such as professional services, are all concentrated in the city.

That is, there are more and more job opportunities and people are more focused.

‘where‘ there is control, it benefits from a strong concentration.

The dominant need not be the primate city.  Cooperation is more appropriate than city.

As cities develop, this concentration often backfired.

Rising inequality and similar problems with urbanization trends are affecting developing countries.

Suburbanization is taking place in developing countries.

5주차(1) 10/1

Urbanization has the problem of urban heat island.

Urban heat island is a phenomenon in which urban areas are relatively warmer than rural areas.

This is caused by the act of covering the ground with asphalt and concrete and destroying the forest.

Therefore, there is a concern that it will harm the environment.

On the other hand, there is a view that urbanization has a positive effect on the environment.

But a report released by the U.N. Department of Economic and Social Affairs says urbanization will cause environmental nightmares.

In traditional cities, people settle down in the center.

But you don‘t have to settle down in the middle anymore.

Increasingly, urban shrinkage, suburbanization is taking place.

This was caused by factors such as improvement of information technology development and poor urban environment.

5주차(2) 10/3 개천절

6주차(1) 10/8 결석

6주차(2) 10/10

The regional division and structure of a city are shaped by its function.

An economic position with the same function aggregates and forms a large number of aggregates.

A particular economic position becomes an isolated position.

Urbanization Development Process

>>(forming the production location of the infrastructure industry, concentration of population, location of the non-infrastructure industry, promotion of the various industries, and induce the location of the non-infrastructure industry)

Through this process of development, urbanization progresses and causes regional differentiation.

It is usually the process of development in industrial cities.

You may not know how spatial and cyber convergence positions in the information industry will shape real urban spaces without first experiencing them.

7주차(1) 10/15

The multi-core theory is that urban development takes place around multiple nuclei instead of a single core.

The multi-core theory is explained by three separate factors.

1. The core is in the highlands.

2. Depends on the conditions of intercity traffic and land space.

3. Urban activities are dispersed and similar functions are concentrated.

But this theory is that cities have the largest area of housing, public land, and street.

It is criticized for explaining the use of land on the first floor of the building.

Multidimensional theory identifies the inner structure of cities by social strata, urbanization and ethnicity in their residence.

Apply linear, concentric, and single nuclear theory respectively to this.

This separation represents three dimensions under the Factor Analysis Act and their spatial patterns are different.

All three of the aforementioned theories explain the city in a scenic sense, but it is necessary to understand the city as a dynamic process.

In the case of cities in our country, everything from liberation to industrialization occurred simultaneously.

Therefore, many problems arise at the same time as development, making it impossible to explain the above theories.

It will also have to examine how the information society‘s urban spatial structure will change in the future.

There is a basic standard for theories about cities.

It should have a dynamic aspect. It should be proved and consistent.

7주차(2) 10/17

The location of residential areas also changes with urban growth.

It is also developed by external inflowers and changes to decentralization of population, decentralization of work place, increase of housing ownership and sale system according to the development of transport.

People constantly move to other areas according to various environments and conditions (nature, structure, occupation, race, income).

Therefore, residential areas change dynamically and succession and replacement continue.

It also moves to an inner residential area, consisting of people from foreign and rural areas.

These characteristics are poor, uncertain groups and are located in areas with many employment opportunities.

Immigrants come together with people of the same culture to create a residential area (Korea Town, Chinatown). Often called ghetto.

The reasons for moving to residential areas are the formation of new households, new jobs, changes in family size, and desire for better housing.

(10/22) 중간고사

(10/24) 중간고사

9주차(1) 10/29

Definition of Chapter 4 Plan

It is important to make a consistently efficient plan in an ever-changing era.

Like the successful example of Dubai, the plan includes how creation will be represented and what will be expressed in space. It should contain the contents of ‘how‘ and ‘ing‘.

It is also important to change the way you plan with the times.

As the era evolved from an industrial society to an information society, the way the government plans for activities changed.

In industrial societies, if the focus was on division and collaborative planning activities in structural characteristics, the mass era would disappear as the information age was passed by and the government would be transformed into a cooperative government.

Then let‘s look at the definition of the plan.

Planning is a set of procedures, a process that determines appropriate future behavior through a series of choices.

Each plan requires the execution of judgment. In other words, judgment permeates the plan.

The plan has the purpose of efficiency, equity and rational action.

These objectives enable justification, complete logic, information to be provided, and rational choice can be made by providing the best alternative.

It also has the purpose of market assistance or replacement (socialism) and change or enlargement of choice.

When scarcity is considered, the way resources are allocated, i.e., the way, the timing, to whom, for what purpose, the social and individual choice of any combination should be made.

Choice is left to individuals or a large number of individual voters.

9주차(2) 10/31

Let‘s look at the Characteristic , theory and process of the plan.

# Characteristic

Planning is a means of achieving an end. That is, it enables the attainment of the object.

The plan can also make the chosen alternative practicable and bring about the best results. By planning, we can prepare for the future.

It can also enhance understanding of the goals and processes that it is trying to reach.

# theory

In theory, the classification of a plan is classified into social and spatial planning according to the nature of the public plan.

Social Planning: The scope of social planning generally means all areas of social science. It is an area that deals with the public interest.

Space Planning: A physical plan designed to harmonize human activity patterns with functional spaces that accommodate their activities.

# process

problem diagnosis > Goal articulation > Prediction and projection > Alternative plan > Feasibility analysis > Evaluation

Through these planning processes, value should be formed and ‘select‘ed on the basis of lower goals to create better higher goals.

It is also important to control and manage your choices well. This can have a good effect.

10주차(1) 11/5

1. Classical and Contemporary Concepts of Urban Planning and Direction of Future Planning

Urban planning until the 1950s met and understood goals by building physical facilities.

On the other hand, modern urban planning has the characteristic of complex planning.

In other words, non-precise elements and elements related to human behavior are established in such a way as to interact in a combination and induce them to perform a mental flow.

As the information age gets into full swing in the future, interest in virtual planning is growing.

In other words, the convergence of real space planning with virtual space is developing.

The future plan will be dominated by creative urban planning based on mutual cooperation through voluntary participation by citizens.

A cooperative governance system is activated, and is developing into an e-governance system.

It should go in the direction of overcoming the constraints of time and space and integrating virtual and real-world plans.

2. Urban planning is spatial, functional and physical planning, and integrated planning.

Urban planning is a goal-oriented, future-oriented, refluxed and dynamic plan.

3. Type of plan

Application Layer : policy planning, operational planning

Planned Objectives: Physical Planning, Economic Planning, and Social Planning

Regional: national planning, regional planning, city planning or town planning or country planning and international planning

Planning Period: long-range planning, mid-range planning and short-range planning

10주차(2) 11/7

1. Characteristics of Urban Planning  (compulsory, compounding, budgeting)

Urban planning is subject to direct or indirect regulations such as building control, zoning, and environmental quality control by resolving problems with visible hand and invoking the original domain.

Compulsion of the public welfare to the promotion of good and also to the principle of equity must be the right direction.

The question of the budget should be reflected in order to ensure a viable plan.

2. Theory of Urban Planning

- Comprehensive rational model

It is idealism to set goals in advance and find means and conditions reasonably.

Setting goals, meeting objectives, forecasting outcomes, evaluating outcomes, and eliciting optimal alternatives

- Partial gradualism

There is a limit to finding rationality in the process of a comprehensive rational model.

This is because of the limitations of problem-solving capabilities, the difficulty of collecting information, the limitations of analysis costs, and the uncertainty of evaluation criteria.

Thus an incremental method of seeking relatively small changes can be ‘select‘ed and supplemented.

- ‘select‘ion rationalism

It is a comprehensive rational model and a comprehensive complement to partial gradualism.

Based on the importance of the planning project, the goals are ‘select‘ed and detailed plans are established to find feasible alternatives.

- ‘select‘ion theory

The urban planning process is regarded as a process of choice for future actions and three procedures are taken. Determination of value, ‘select‘ion and realization of optimal alternatives

-Auhoeron

Conflicts resulting from too much emphasis on efficiency in the process of compression growth serve as a major stumbling block to leap forward into a truly advanced country amid democratization.

Advocacy theory aims to establish a new process of distribution of benefits generated by contradictory realities and urban policies for the benefit of the urban common people. To defend and represent their interests on behalf of each interest group.

This means that their values should be actively reflected in the plan, breaking away from the value-free of previous value judgments.

*It is important to establish a theory about the planning process in the information society.*

11주차(1) 11/12 재택수업

Definition of GIS.

GIS helps to manipulate, analyze and present information tied to computer software, hardware and data, and the spatial position as a system of personnel.

There are four types of GIS.

-Space Location, Information, Systems, Personnel

Special Data for GIS

It is estimated that 80% of all data has spatial components.

That is, scientific data that can be analyzed spatially.

GIS is a smart map that connects maps to the database.

That is, maps and databases can interact to connect and relate multiple databases.

In GIS, data is entered and visualized using two methods : raster and backter.

11주차(2) 11/14

What is GIS?

GIS stands for Geographic Information System.

GIS helps to manipulate, analyze and present information tied to computer software, hardware and data, and the spatial position as a system of personnel.

It can be identified by location, information, system, and personnel.

GPS, static maps, and software packages are also GIS.

GIS estimates that 80% of all data has spatial components.

That is, scientific data that can be analyzed spatially.

GIS is a smart map that connects maps to the database.

That is, maps and databases can interact to connect and relate multiple databases.

Therefore, it is applicable to a variety of fields.

In GIS, data is entered and visualized using two methods: raster and backter.

Raster: A method of expressing a two-dimensional surface by dividing it into small mesh as a representative data structure of GIS.

Backter: Define the space element as a point, line, and plane object and express the object of the space as the geometry of each object.

12주차(1) 11/19

GIS is used in a variety of areas that require spatial data analysis.

• Environment – Monitoring and modeling

• Business – Site Location, Shipping System

• Industry – Transportation, communications, mining, Pipelines, health care.

• Government – Local, state, federal, military

• Training – Research, training tools, management

Ease of modeling in future trends.

For example, spatial data could be analysed to prepare for a future aged society and the relocation of public facilities could be accomplished.

Phase structures refer to the relationship of shape or location with respect to points, lines, planes, and locations in space, regardless of quantity or size.

Spatial topology relationships among a series of topographic elements include locality, connectivity, and area determination.

Urban Planning System

City planning of a desirable vision for a series of the process of trying to implement them.

It is a tool to predict the future development level of a city, assume a desirable form in advance, and manage the city soundly through necessary regulations or maintenance.

The urban planning of our country is based on the Act on the Planning and Utilization of the National Territory.

It is implemented to "promote public welfare and improve the quality of people‘s lives."

The Necessity of Urban Planning

The nation is facing mounting anti-performance concerns over the adverse effects of rapid industrialization and urbanization.

It is necessary to alleviate or address problems caused by urbanization and to prevent problems that may occur in the future.

Three Urban Planning System

wide-area urban planning, basic urban planning, and urban management planning.

A Study on the Similarity between Urban Master Plan and Wide Area City Plan : A Proposal of Long-term Development Direction

Urban Planning in the Metropolitan Area : Planning of two or more administrative districts

Urban Master Plan : The future vision is presented for the target area from the change of spatial structure to socio-economic aspects.

Urban Management Plan : The plan to embody and realize future development directions in urban spaces, and it has legal binding force.

12주차(2) 11/21

Urban planning is necessary to solve the problems that appear closely related to our lives as urbanization progresses.

Urban planning has extensive town planning, basic urban planning, and urban management planning.

What is the extensive town plan?

- Interconnect two or more adjacent spatial structures and functions and preserve the environment.

- Long-term plans for the year 20

- Guidelines for sub-planning, such as basic urban planning and urban management planning

What is a basic urban plan?

- It is a comprehensive plan that presents basic spatial structure and long-term development directions for areas to be concerned.

- A comprehensive plan to predict and prepare for changes in the living environment of residents in multiple ways

- Long-term plans for the year 20

- Planning to guide urban management planning

- Targets and directions are set to reflect the characteristics and status of the region.

What is an urban management plan?

- Regular plans that are binding on the private land use by residents, the rate of building and floor space during construction activities, etc.

- Plans to clarify and realize the contents of the wide-area city plan and the basic urban plan

13주차(1) 11/26

District Unit Planning System

District Unit Plan is an urban management plan that is planned and established systematically to rationalize land use, enhance urban functions, improve aesthetic look and secure a good environment.

Characteristics

The District Unit Plan is designed to take into account land use plans in three dimensions and in a flat way.

It is a resident-system urban plan.

Resident Proposal Procedure : Resident Proposal > Feasibility Study > Notify of Acceptance Decision

Purpose

1) 1st District Unit Plan

The plan is to create an environment-friendly urban environment for certain areas in urban areas and enable sustainable urban development or urban management.

The Act was established for the purpose of clarifying and rationalizing land use, readjusting urban infrastructure and buildings, and creating a landscape of streets.

Type)

- Areas that require the maintenance, preservation, and management of existing towns.

- Areas that need development of new towns

2) Second District Unit Plan

It is established to prevent reckless development in the planning and management area or development promotion zone, re-establish the area‘s maintenance and functions, and improve the overall function and appearance to create an eco-friendly and sustainable city.

Type)

- Housing type, distribution type, industrial type, tourism and recreation type

*It should be sustainable and developed.*

Planned establishment entity

-The drafters ; the special markets, the metropolitan markets, the markets, the munitions.

-Decision make r: Special Mayor, Metropolitan Mayor, Provincial Governor

A planned participant

-residents, civil servants, judges

13주차(2) 11/28

To overcome the limitations of urban aging and quantitative urban growth and improve the quality of people‘s lives, the government will shift the urban policy paradigm from a "development" center to a "renewal" one.

However, as a result of the policy shift, we have found several limitations. Small residents are driven into the country, low level of resident sentiment, lack of government support, community revitalization, and lack of collaboration among ministries...

These limitations are expanding the importance of regeneration and compressive management of existing urban areas rather than development. To compensate for the limitations, a comprehensive and systematic urban renewal strategy that residents can feel is needed.

To put emphasis on three principles of promoting new urban agenda in pursuit of inclusive and sustainable urban development.

1. Social diversity and equal accessibility

2. Economic sustainability and inclusion

3. Environmental sustainability

The Direction of Urban Renewal New Deal

Urban regeneration New Deal is a national urban innovation project that boosts urban competitiveness and creates jobs by revitalizing old dwellings and decayed old cities under regional initiative.

The project aims to realize residential welfare, restore urban competitiveness, social integration and create jobs.

14주차(1) 12/3

The top 5 promotions of urban Renewal New Deal

-Redevelopment of Deteriorated Low-rise Residential Area,

-Creation of Old City Center Innovation Center

-Revitalization of Regional Urban Regeneration Ecosystem

-Activation of Urban Regeneration Governance

-Pre-emptive Response to the Surrounding of Shopping Mall

Let‘s look at the ongoing progress of the Urban Renewal New Deal Roadmap and how it will change in the future. First, if the entire site has been refurbished so far, small-scale readjustment projects should be activated based on participants in order to resolve the residents‘ internal conflicts. Next, instead of planning on a large scale to strengthen support, it will be changed to create a medium to small innovation space in the region. Thirdly, if governance was established after the renewal project was ‘‘‘‘select‘‘‘‘ed, it would be changed to create residents‘ participation even before it was ‘‘‘‘select‘‘‘‘ed. In other words, it changes from supplier to demander and site-oriented. It can also protect residents. Fourth, although it has so far focused on the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport and state-run enterprises, it will be activated with diverse subjects. The various entities are urban regeneration economic organizations, private sectors, etc. Therefore, it creates synergy between ministries.

Future City Vision 2020

The mid- to long-term urban policy direction was proposed with the aim of 2020 to cope with changes in economic and social conditions, including weakening of the city‘s economic base, decreasing population, aging society and climate change.

This is an era in which urban competitiveness determines national competitiveness and the world aspires to an era of green growth. Therefore, it is necessary to seek policy approaches to cities that will lead the era of the green revolution.

14주차(2) 12/5

The problems of the nation‘s cities, respectively, and the task ahead. First, the economic base of the city is weak. The weak transition to a high value-added industrial structure has lost the city‘s growth engine. In Daegu, the city‘s growth engine is weakening, staying in the existing industrial structure for a long time. In addition, the function of the city center is declining due to reckless urban development. Therefore, it is necessary to create a complex high-tech industrial park in the city, revitalize the city center and refurbish the small-scale and old-age industrial complex. Second, the preservation, development and management of cultural assets or natural resources unique to each city are insufficient. The city‘s identity is lacking and has no individuality compared to developed countries. Therefore, the unique culture and landscape management measures is needed. Third, the response system to international environmental problems is insufficient. In addition, the international treaty will increase the pressure to reduce carbon emissions. Therefore, responses are needed to save energy and expand the supply of new and renewable energy to reduce carbon emissions.

To set up four goals (vitality, life, culture, green city) and establish strategies to create a vibrant and pleasant city. First, through urban regeneration, we create a vibrant city and a competitive future core industrial base. Second, increases the level of pleasant and convenient living conditions. Socially weak is to create an environment in the best cities to live in. Create a safe public transport system.  Third, a rich cultural backgrounds, beautiful and unique urban landscape. Fourth, create an atmosphere for practicing low-carbon life, preserve clear water and green forests, and make cities safe from disaster crimes. We can shift the urban policy paradigm from quantitative growth to qualitative internalization and grow cities through these strategies.

15주차(1) (12/11) 4차산업혁명 특강

In the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, the economy and system converge.

Therefore, the ability to utilize various technologies is needed.

We looked at the policy directions to be pursued in the era of the fourth industrial revolution and looked at the attitudes of university students.

(Population, agriculture, rural, urban space, industrial economy, culture and tourism, administration)

In all these areas, preparations are needed for a low birthrate and an aging population. In addition, it should be directed toward building systems and spreading network communities. Mega-city-centered cities need to be centralized and deeper. It is also important to build awareness among citizens.

A man of learning has a position to have as a man who opens the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution.

Generate more than 1+1 synergies in all processes. There is a need to adapt to pluralization and diversification and maximize creative value Dispose of narrow view and secure wide view. We must pursue innovative and gradual changes in the periphery.

(12/17) 기말고사

(12/19) 기말고사