출석 및 과제점검표

학과 : 행정학과

학번 : 21606660

주(날짜)	출석(당일)	지각(해당주)	결석(그이후)	과제	비고
9/3	○				수강정정기간
9/5	○				수강정정기간
2주차(1) 9/10	○
9/12	○				추석연휴
3주차(1) 9/17	○
3주차(2) 9/19	○
4주차(1) 9/24	○
4주차(2) 9/26	○
5주차(1) 10/01	○
10/3	○				개천절
6주차(1) 10/08	○
6주차(2) 10/10	○
7주차(1) 10/15	○
7주차(2) 10/17			○
8주차(1) 10/22	○				중간고사
8주차(2) 10/24	○				중간고사
9주차(1) 10/29	○
9주차(2) 10/31	○
10주차(1) 11/05	○
10주차(2) 11/07	○
11주차(1) 11/12	○				대체강의
11주차(2) 11/14	○				수능
12주차(1) 11/19	○
12주차(2) 11/21	○
13주차(1) 11/26	○
13주차(2) 11/28	○
14주차(1) 12/03	○
14주차(2) 12/05	○
15주차(1) 12/11	○				특강
12/17	○				기말고사
계

이름 : 김태호

2주차(1)

As the transition from agricultural society to industrial society increased productivity, it solved the food problem.

Now as the information society develops, most of information can be founded in the internet.

When one‘s ideas and industry‘s industry and direction are right, they should be developed

3주차(1)

At the future, information society will be developed into another one.

But we can‘t define how it changes. so we always should predict and prepare at changing.

Because the transition from prior society into another one is natural.

Although city is very complicated and changes more and more, it has 3 common components such as Citizen, Activity and Land&Facility.

As the student who lives in information society, if ability that using Internet combine with yourself, you can move forward .

3주차(2)

There are many reasons for rushing into urban areas.

Agriculture is very weak to unpredictable environmental conditions.

People of living in farming have risks to natural disasters.

It is a matter of survival for them.

People rush into urban area more and more, because living in the city is reasonable.

And Korea is extreme example.

4주차(1)

Urbanization has many features.

First of all,  Urbanization rates vary between countries.

For example, The USA and UK have higher urbanization level than many other countries, but slower annual urbanization rate.

Because less of the population in both countries is living in a rural area than others.

Secondly, The city is the place ‘where‘ money, services and wealth are concentrated. so many people come from rural area to urban.

But most of them don‘t recognize. Living life in urban area permits the advantages of economic opportunities, but it accompanies negative social sides, such as stress, isolation, obesity, violence and so on.

Urbanization promotes development, but forced migration also promotes the development of slums.

4주차(2)

Primate cities are much more concentrated than what ordinary cities offer.

So it serves as a magnet for the population of other cities or for suburban populations.

A measure of how dominant the city is, is the percentage of the country as a whole, especially the population rate.

In Korea, for example, Seoul is one of the most dominant cities in Korea, with 50% of the population.

The effects of urban development can include rapid increases and changes in costs.

According to the book The Age of Revolution, urban development in our time was a huge process of class separation.

This put the new working poor in distress.

5주차(1)

In his book Whole Earth Discipline, Stewart Brand said Urbanization is good for environment.

He insisted that the birth rate of new urban dwellers falls more and more, reducing environmental stresses by a growing population.

But he didn‘t recognize that urbanization causes many other problems.

In cities of the developed world urbanization traditionally exhibited a concentration of human activities and settlements around the downtown area, the so-called in-migration.

But over time, people moved from center of city to outside.

it is called suburbanization.

Recent developments, such as inner-city redevelopment schemes, mean that new arrivals in cities no longer necessarily settle in the center.

It has been caused by factors such as fear of prime, poor urban environments and improved communication by imformation technology development.

6주차(1)

The city is an art object that collectively represents the culture and economy of that era.

In ancient cities, the main purpose of the construction of the city was to show off its empowerment around temples and palaces.

The Parthenon in Athens is an example.

Cities can be classified differently according to population size.

In fact, urbanization causes many problems.

There are poverty, alienation, transportation and environmental issues.

According to the Le Corbuser, there is only a direction of development, emphasizing the inefficiency of urban composition.

As a solution, he argued that urban clutter should be excluded and efficient.

6주차(2)

There are several theories that describing structure inside the cities.

first of all, Burgess‘s concentric circles theory explained that the city has 5 area.

However, M.R. Davie criticized that couldn`t be circles.

Second, H. Hyot described the cities as sector structure.

He analyzed the cities only as a residential land uses.

On the other hand, Burgess did pattern of land uses such as using of living, working and so on.

But sector structure was also criticized by W. Firey.

W. Firey insisted that we should consider cultural elements explaining the cities.

Because cities have different social systems depending on their culture.

7주차(1)

C. D. Harris and E. L. Ulman insisted on multicore theory in a 1945 paper, criticizing concentric and linear theories.

E.M fisher and R.M Fisher, however, also criticized the multicore theory in the 1954 paper.

Multi-core theory, like concentric and linear theory, deals only with the first floor use of buildings.

He did not consider the basement or the second floor above.

J.W Simmons proposed in 1965 that the internal structure of a city could be grasped in three dimensions.

He said that there are a number of independent dimensions in the social patterns within the city and that the spatial patterns are diverse.

In Korea, too, apartments and other structures are all the same.

Residential areas occupy the largest area in urban areas, and the smaller the city, the greater the proportion of residential areas.

Urbanists argued that housing location depends not only on the location of the housing, but also on factors such as income level, housing type, and the age of the head of the household.

Most dwellings tend to be self-owned.

But not all urban citizens can meet these goals.

9주차(1)

In the 21st century, We should predict future and always make a plan.

Society continues to be pluralistic.

Different interest groups maximize profits through a process of mutual consultation or compromise to ensure efficiency.

M. Weber described the structural characteristics of industrial society in three categories: mass production, mass distribution and mass consumption.

Planning stems from the pursuit of human rationality.

Human beings have limitations because they try to perceive truth with extremely limited knowledge.

The fact that we have planned alone cannot solve the problem.

The most important thing is doing.

Planning is the part that deals with the unknown.

A plan is to predict the possibility and decide ahead of time.

Individuals act according to their preferences.

However, a set of personal preferences is not the same as a social preference.

9주차(2)

Planning is a continuation of choice.

Planning is future-oriented and serves as another means of planning goals.

For example, a day‘s goal is to be a week‘s target, and furthermore a month‘s goal.

The ultimate goal of the plan means that information about the future is needed.

The planning process consists of the creation of values and the identification and implementation of means.

Values can be expressed as preferences or criteria of one‘s own, especially.

Personal experience builds values by understanding certain facts.

Planning continues to be transformed into a means of greater planning.

Specific approaches should be established and implemented in a sound manner in order to implement the objectives.

This is a very important fact of planning process.

Concentration is the most important thing to do.

So we have to find your own way of increasing that focus.

We deal with personal planning and social planning, that is, the public interest, in the future.

Planning process refers to the process of drawing up a plan based on a theoretical background and finding power or means to implement it.

The process can vary according to planning objectives and definitions.

But what is clearly common is that it must be done in order.

10주차(1)

Current urban phenomena are being changed by the interaction of various variables.

Urban problems should not be dealt with only by physical phenomena that appear on the surface.

It‘s a big miscalculation.

Because the urban phenomenon is a comprehensive phenomenon, and the urban planning is a comprehensive plan.

In the past, urban planning was perceived as being all about land use drawings.

Thus, the development of the urban center was carried out in accordance with the ruling theory that physical facilities govern human growth in disregard of the comprehensive flexibility of the plan.

Such urban planning has not solved socio-economic problems.

However, as the information age is now in full swing, the economic and social planning has been expanded.

In addition, air and virtual space plans, including ocean or space plans, should be included in the plan.

Because a certain space, called a city, is interconnected with a neighboring area, it affects each other.

In other words, cities are part of the region and regions are part of the city.

This concept extends to regional or national territory planning

The national territory plan influences the regional plan, and these higher plans provide specific directions for urban planning.

Therefore, urban planning becomes a spatial, functional, and three-dimensional comprehensive plan.

10주차(2)

The city has had a number of social problems since the Industrial Revolution

Therefore, laws and institutions prescribed restrictions or bans on acts.

The compulsory regulations in urban planning should be commensurate with the promotion of public welfare for residents.

If you lose public character, you lose the justification for investing in public funds.

Therefore, the principle of equity should be commensurate with the principle of equity, and the cost burden and equity with the beneficiary side must always be considered.

Urban planning can be changed according to the political ideologies pursued by each country.

In the past, science, technology, human values, etc. have been focused on physical planning without understanding the importance.

However, in modern times, sustainable development has emerged as a core value as society, economy and environment are considered important.

The theories of urban planning are based on the use of rapidly developing modern scientific methods, and reflect them in the planning process with wise judgment of values.

This is to have a deep understanding of all the things involved in human society and to grasp its tendency.

There are many different theories of urban planning.

The first is a comprehensive rational model, which is idealism that sets the goal of the plan and reasonably finds all the means and conditions to achieve it.

Second, there is a counter-comprehensive view that a step-by-step approach should be taken with due regard to reality while criticizing the comprehensive rational model.

Thirdly, it is ‘select‘ive rationalism, and in the form of combining the above two plans, it is a form that complements the theory of gradualism.

Fourth, there is the theory of choice that the urban planning process sees as a process of choice for future actions.

In addition, there are advocacy theories, exchange transaction theory, systematic comprehensive theory, and narrow urban planning model theory.

11주차(1) / 재택수업

GIS means Geographic Imformation Systems.
GIS is a System ofcomputer software, hardware and data, and personnel to help manipulate, analyze and present information that is tied to a spatial location
The 3 "W`s" of Geography are "what is ‘where‘", "why is it there" and "why do I care".
GIS converts location data, data size and presentation into information, such as charts and tables, into knowledge.
Similar to GIS but different.
There are other software packages such as GPS and astrophysical maps.
There are ways to visualize, manipulate, analyze and display spatial data.
For example, there is a "smart map," which is a system that connects the database with
There are also two ways to input and visualize data.

12주차(1)

GIS is a joint product of data.

Exploring data using GIS turns data into information into knowledge.

GPS and static maps are also GIS.

Estimates are that 80% of alldata has a spatial component.

Data from most sciences can be analyzed spatially.

It is GIS that makes spatial data visible, manipulated, and analyzed.

There are ways to express GIS as visual data, and there are ways to express it in pixels and lines and dots.

Using GIS, you can see rivers, roads, lakes, states, and even capitals in a map.

Maps and database are interactive.

There are several situations in which GIS is used.

It can be used in many ways, including emergency situations, environmental problems, business and industry.

Even changes in the ecosystem can be studied using GIS.

12주차(2)

Urban planning refers to the process of defining and implementing a desirable future vision of a city.

As the population was concentrated in cities, it spread disorderly, causing many urban problems.

Urban planning is necessary to prevent these problems.

Wide-area cities are designed to be organized systematically by linking two or more adjacent cities.

The metropolitan city plan presents a number of development directions, including metropolitan facilities, function sharing, transportation, leisure space and environment.

A basic urban plan is a comprehensive plan that presents long-term development directions for cities and serves as a guideline for urban planning.

It is a comprehensive plan that covers not only the spatial aspect of the city but also the environmental, social and economic aspects, and aims to predict and prepare for changes in the living environment of the residents.

The urban basic plan executes the plan in many directions, including regional characteristics, economy, facilities, land use, transportation, society and culture.

The Urban Management Plan is a statutory plan that is binding on the use of land, which is a stronghold of residents.

This is the stage for clarifying and realizing the contents presented in the Metropolitan City Plan and the Urban Master Plan.

Land use areas are designated for rational use by restricting, reinforcing, or mitigating the use of land, use of buildings, building and floor space rates, and height.

Land use areas include residential, commercial, industrial, green, and production control areas.

The District Unit Plan is a plan for the cities and towns ‘‘where‘‘ we live, considering both building and land-use planning.

The plan will induce systematic development to streamline land use and secure a good residential environment.

In addition, we are making efforts to develop plans based on the residents‘ proposals as we actively induce residents‘ participation.

The District Unit Plan specifies ‘‘where‘‘ existing towns need to be refurbished, ‘‘where‘‘ they need to be preserved, and ‘‘where‘‘ they need to be managed or developed.

13주차(1)

District plans can be divided into two categories.

First, there is a plan to create an environment-friendly city ‘where‘ human beings and nature coexist for

Next, there is a plan to re-establish the readjustment and functions of the zones for non-urban areas to create eco-friendly cities.

It can also be divided into four types.

There are residential types used as a local area for residents, industrial types for fostering industries, distribution types for distribution of logistics, and tourism recreation types that create and install tourist resorts.

There is a system in which citizens participate in the legislation of such a city management plan, which is the residents‘ proposal system.

The residents‘ proposal system is the most direct and influential system, and it is a useful system ‘where‘ residents can suggest their own opinions on zoning for apartment housing projects.

The establishment of the District Unit Plan consists of the drafters and the decision makers.

The drafters have mayors and county heads in special cities and metropolitan cities, and the residents‘ participation opportunities are enhanced by the resident-proposal system.

The decision makers are mayors and governors, and make final decisions after deliberation and review of the plan.

The plan participants consist of residents in their residential areas, relevant reviewers and government officials.

There are many ways of participation of residents in urban planning.

They can improve the environment of cities, present opinions on public works projects and their plans, suggest management directions and future looks.

The process for the establishment of the district management plan is divided into the planning and decision-making stages.

The establishment procedure is to draw up a plan after a basic investigation and apply after listening to the opinions of the residents.

Decision-making procedures shall be reviewed and reviewed by the relevant administrative bodies.

13주차(2)

In the ‘70s, Korea developed new towns and readjustment of residential areas was the main purpose of its urban policy.

In modern times, however, readjustment of the people‘s quality of life has become the main purpose.

Several problems arose in the process.

Large-scale development led to the disappearance of residential areas for residents, the poor performance and sense of community, and a lack of government support.

Therefore, the government is now shifting its policy from a "development" focus to a "renewal" focus, and is trying to implement a policy that residents can feel.

Currently, low birthrates and aging are holding back.

This has led to the importance of regeneration and management of existing cities rather than the expansion and development of cities.

In particular, the situation requires co-prosperity and job creation in the region.

In addition, the regional gap between cities and provinces is widening.

As a result, the polarization of the residential environment, economy, population, etc. is becoming more severe.

Overseas, they seek development based on "Cities for all."

They make diverse and equal access, sustainable and inclusive economic guarantee, and environmental sustainability as a principle that no one is left out.

For example, Japan is pushing for a small-scale urban policy in response to the shrinking population, intensively reorganizing the regional spatial structure and providing full support for it.

The U.K. is strengthening the province by transferring urban renewal authority to the provinces, while the U.S. is encouraging active participation of various entities for regional development and establishing a cooperative system among the parties.

14주차(1)

Urban regeneration is driven by three major strategies.

The three strategies are continuous innovation in urban space, economic revitalization and the establishment of cooperative relations conducted under the initiative of residents and communities.

This strategy is aimed at improving the quality of life and restoring vitality by overcoming urban decline.

In the past, the focus was on quantitative expansion with the readjustment of all-out iron-fisted dwellings in urban renewal strategies.

But now, the goal is to provide basic living infrastructure for old dwellings, protect residents, and encourage their participation.

Changes in the central body are also seen, with the former supplier changing into residents in the future.

In other words, the most important thing in urban renewal strategy is the livelihood of the residents.

The need for vision of future cities has grown very much.

This is an era in which urban competitiveness is referred to as national competitiveness Ninety percent of the nation‘s population lives in cities.

Currently, South Korea must respond to such issues as population reduction and an aging society, and seek a policy approach that meets the world‘s common goal of low carbon.

We need a new urban environment due to a shrinking population and an aging society and increasing cultural diversity caused by the increase in the number of foreign residents.

Therefore, urban policies that reflect changes in population structure are needed.

Also, the quality of the residential environment in the old city is very fragile.

In addition, development and management of each city is insufficient, urban appearance is monotonous, and the response system to international environmental problems is insufficient.

14주차(2)

Korea needs to shift to qualitative growth, not quantitative growth, in its urban policies.

We are faced with many problems, including population reduction, aging, and climate change.

Therefore, we need qualitative growth based on urban convenience, identity and environmental factors.

Currently, it aims to be competitive, convenient, attractive, and environment as four main goals for advanced cities.

The goal for a competitive city is to create a vibrant urban environment and a foundation for future core industries.

It is very important to make a competitive city because urban competitiveness is national competitiveness according to globalization.

For a convenient city, we should improve the residential environment in the old city, overhaul public facilities, transportation, and focus on the housing security of the socially disadvantaged.

Also, Based on Ubiquitous, it should be designed so that everyone can access information anytime, any‘where‘.

As a strategy for the livelihood of the weak, it is necessary to build their housing welfare policies and other welfare facilities.

In attractive cities, the main purpose is the development of cultural content to suit urban characteristics, and the construction of landmarks to express the beauty of the region.

In response to the multicultural society, the government should also pursue policies for cultural inclusion.

Multicultural policies such as language education and cultural lectures are needed to prevent cultural conflicts and social integration.

Finally, an environmental city is a safe one that saves energy, lives in low carbon, expands renewable energy, preserves ecosystems and prevents disasters.

it is necessary to restore damaged green axis sections and, as a disaster response, strengthen the design standards of structures.

In addition, cities should be designed to improve lighting and enable natural monitoring in urban areas to prevent crimes, creating urban environments that are safe from crimes.

15주차(1)

The fourth industrial revolution is expected to be fused with a variety of high-tech convergence technologies such as artificial intelligence, robots and nanotechnology.
We must build up various knowledge in preparation for the advent of the Fourth Industrial Revolution.
In the future, a core workforce of intelligence information is required in technology, industry and society, and creative and emotional talent is needed.
Currently, the nation needs solutions in the demographic and social sectors such as the low birthrate, aging population, and multicultural society.
The problem of low birth rate and aging population should be shifted from material affluence to qualitative value in the need for life, and a number of safety systems should be established for rural areas, including improvements to rural and agricultural communities.
Multicultural societies should focus on changing their perceptions and revamping the system.
The urban space sector needs to introduce smart systems to spread the social system, overcome the possibility of urban extinction due to aging and various programs on urban regeneration.
The industrial sector needs an energy development industry, such as the smarting of manufacturing technologies and the development of alternative energy sources.
It should also try to solve various pollution problems by spreading the recycling.