출석 및 과제점검표

학과:행정학과

학번:21705914

주(날짜)	출석(당일)	지각(해당주)	결석(그이후)	과제	비고
1주차(1) (9/3)	○
1주차(2) (9/5)	○
2주차(1) (9/10)	○
2주차(2) (9/12)					추석
3주차(1) (9/17)	○
3주차(2) (9/19)			○		유고결석
4주차(1) (9/24)	○
4주차(2) (9/26)	○
5주차(1) (10/1)	○
5주차(2) (10/3)					개천절
6주차(1) (10/8)	○
6주차(2) (10/10)	○
7주차(1) (10/15)	○
7주차(2) (10/17)	○
(10/22)	○				중간고사
(10/24)					중간고사
9주차(1) (10/29)	○
9주차(2) (10/31)	○
10주차(1) (11/5)			○		유고결석
10주차(2) (11/7)	○
11주차(1)(11/12)	○				재택수업
11주차(2)(11/14)	○
12주차(1)(11/19)	○
12주차(2)(11/21)	○
13주차(1)(11/26)	○
13주차(2)(11/28)	○
14주차(1) (12/3)	○
14주차(2) (12/5)	○
15주차(1)(12/11)	○				특강
(12/17)	○			과제1 ○	기말고사
(12/19)				과제2 ○	기말고사
계	25	0	2	2

이름:박지은

2주차(1)

It’s currently an information society, and it’s also an agricultural society and an industrial society.
The reason why we moved from industrial society to information society is because of environmental problems.
Because of the information society, many jobs have disappeared.
For example, there are tollgate employees, fast food restaurant employees, and so on.
The era has come when the entire city of Daegu is explained by a single website.
The trend of globalization and localization has become more pronounced in the intelligence community recently. Because these days, there has come a time when you can go to another country in a second.
From a political perspective, the city can be seen as a function to control the city.
Economic perspective is the most representative view of the city's.

Social perspective can be seen as a function of seeing cities as organisms and allowing people to interact with each other.

Daegu, for example, needs the energy industry rather than the water industry.
However, it is difficult because of lack of raw materials.
From an administrative perspective, more than 90 percent of the population lives in cities.
Looking at a city from a functional perspective results in an interdependent function.

3주차(1)

In the information society, information can be copied indefinitely.
There is a greater change happening in the world because of the information society, and there will be greater change.
By entering the intelligence community, one of human constraints, time and space have been lost.
A city is said to be a city where many people live together.
In terms of function, cities are the centers of all information.

4주차(1)

Moving from rural to urban is a common occurrence in developing countries.
The population of urbanization is expanding.
Urbanization is emerging in Asia and Africa. Because in Asia, there are many people and industrialization takes place
Like urbanization, one can wonder if "information society will do that." It is not yet possible to determine the exact answer to this part.
Urbanization varies from country to country, and the rate of urbanization in the U.S. and the U.K. is very high.
A city is something that comes from a long time and history.

4주차(2)

Despite Busan, Ulsan and Osaka having the largest population, Seoul and Tokyo have the upper hand.
As cities develop, drastic changes in costs occur. So we can determine labor market prices.
The division of Europe is divided into good areas in the west and bad areas in the east, developed in this period.
This is because the wind blows away coal smoke and air pollutants because of the southwest wind.
Urban issues, coupled with infrastructure development, are fueling the trend of suburbanization in developing countries, but the trend in these countries' core cities is becoming increasingly dense.
Urbanization seems to be a negative trend, but there are positive aspects to reducing expenses for commuting and transportation while improving the areas of employment, education, housing and transportation.
Cities have more diverse markets than rural areas, but infrastructure congestion, monopolies, and inconvenience of intercity travel more often than rural areas work together to create market competition in cities.

5주차(1)

Interest in heat island phenomenon in urban areas is increasing.

In cities, it causes higher surface temperatures than in rural areas, making urban areas hotter.

Cars and factories emit additional urban heat.

This effect causes the soil to dry and reduces the reabsorption of carbon dioxide emissions.

The U.N. Department of Economic and Social Affairs warns that countries facing food insecurity will have to increase their food resources by 70 percent due to environmental changes.

The North Korean region still has few trees in its surrounding mountains because it has heating or cooking as trees.

And another problem is that rice is harvested by farming itself, and other farms cannot start.

The combination of changing environmental conditions and the increasing number of people living in cities will hinder sanitation systems or health care, and cause environmental nightmares.

6주차(1)

Many ancient cities experienced redevelopment. A new way has given us a desirable look to the city.

Planned urbanization is based on advance plans that can be prepared for military, aesthetic, economic or urban design reasons.

For example, it can be seen in many ancient cities.

U.N. agencies prefer to have urban infrastructure set up before urbanization takes place. The concept of control over urban expansion is considered by the American Institute of Planners.

The characteristics of urbanization have become over-urbanized.

Urbanization is taking place in Changwon, Ansan, Yeosu, and Geoje.

Future cities are being managed by virtual cities.

6주차(2)

For example, restaurants and financiers are concentrated in economic positions that have the same function in a particular region within a city to form multiple aggregates.

The information system becomes universal, changing the local structure and spatial structure of the city.

For example, water industry in Daegu can be simulated in advance.

The construction of a mobile industrial complex as a fusion and future industry, as well as refinery facilities and oil drilling ships.

The theory of local structure within the city shows Burgess's concentric theory.

The growth of big cities involves the external expansion of cities, and the expansion process can be described as central business districts, dotting areas, workers' housing areas, middle and high-quality housing areas, and commuters' areas.

If you throw a big stone at the gate, the waves will grow. This is called concentric circles.

The reason why LG Electronics did not bring Pohang Iron and Steel to Pohang in Pohang is because the iron is heavy and the electronic products are easily broken by yellow dust near the sea.

Shinsegae Department Store in Daegu is well positioned.

A department store near the panoramic tree would do well.

A good understanding of the location of these areas will help you when you move in later.

7주차(1)

The background of multi-core psychology is that the theory of concentric circles and linear theory is that all urban functions are concentrated in a single-core city, but it is physically impossible to concentrate all urban functions on the central core, and the factors that separate urban functions are played in the inner part of the city.

The separation factor is that several nuclei are formed within the city due to factors such as the fact that the core is a high-altitude area, and that the center of urban activity depends on the type of use of urban transport and land space, and that different urban activities are dispersed and similar functions are advantageous in being concentrated in one place.

The bigger the city, the more diverse and specialized it is. For example, there are a variety of stores and restaurants in Anan-gil.

Multidimensionalism is the social class. The second is urbanization. This is a concentric circle leading to the suburbs. The third is the racial classification of the residence.

Cities in our country are partly explicable with these theories.

In our country, many development and problems occurred simultaneously in a short period of time.

However, it has been successful in urbanization recently and has become over-urbanized.

The theories on urban growth view cities as selected spaces for the acceptance of human activities and flow systems for dealing with the flow of humans and goods.

In addition, the question of how to overcome the concept of accessibility is urban growth.

In addition, spatial arrangement is made according to the minimum cost range.

7주차(2)

Four distinct characteristics relating to the occupancy and housing position of residents in a city are not equally distributed within the city; there are spatial differences in density within the city; there are differences in physical and structural forms; and there are differences in the quality of the dwelling.

The initial stage of urban development is that due to poor transportation facilities, all residents will be placed in a concentric location in the city center and the residential area will change with the development of traffic.

The characteristics of urban growth are developed by external injectors.

It is represented by the decentralization of the population, the decentralization of working places, the increase in housing ownership, and the change in the sale system in accordance with the development of transportation.

Features of slums include low density, high density, over density and substandard housing.

Cases of population outflow to urban areas include increased inflow and improved social mobility, improved job levels, increased desire for residential space, social conflict and decentralization of employment opportunities.

When you get married for the reason of moving to another residential area, you buy a house and move to a new job, and when you get a new job, you move to a new home, and you see a change in family size, a shift in income scale, and a desire for a better home. In short, I can say that's why I move.

And when you look at urban regeneration in slums, you start a viable program, you start land acquisition, you move, you destroy, you resell public facilities.

The middle commercial areas have high prices, and the prices will be lowered in the order of light industrial wholesale areas, residential areas and suburban farming areas.

The origin of cities did not occur before agriculture developed. From around 4000 B.C. in the Nile region, an urban state began to be built by the Hamites, which gradually became unified and formed a unified dynasty in Memphis around 3000 B.C.

Urbanization is related to scale and economy. The bigger the size, the bigger the population and the better the economy.

As a result of the adverse effects of urbanization, a lack of available land due to the occurrence of air and water pollution and the concentration of the population may result in the social pathology of cities.

Our country quickly became urbanized. So there are many problems. Examples are regional growth gaps. Taking Seoul and its provinces as examples, the population, development speed and growth of the city are far superior to those of other provinces.

9주차(1)

This is an era of change and a transition to an era of constant change and continuous execution.

As a person grows up, everything changes, but how it will change according to practice.

High concentration is etched into memory.

If you look at the definition of planning theory, 21C is the age of planning.

I'm starting my daily life with a plan.

Modern society is in the process of developing into a pluralistic society.

It is undergoing a process of maximizing the interests of each group through a board meeting, coordination, and compromise with each other to ensure efficiency by various interest groups.

It is possible through mass mobility of people and resources.

The mass era will disappear and the era of production, distribution and consumption of a variety of unique products will be transformed to meet consumer demand. In this case, the plan would be converted to a collaborative governance. It also shifts to a possible era with infinite sharing and overflowing of information.

Changing societies are very important.

We must start studying what will happen in the information age.

There are three choices in any job: choosing a purpose and choosing the most desirable of a set of alternatives with a general goal. And action should be taken for the purpose determined.

Each choice requires the implementation of judgement.

9주차(2)

Urban development has a purpose.

First of all, planning as efficiency, equity, and rational measures is considered to be a means of reducing waste or generating maximum revenue from the employment of resources.

It is also market aid or socialism.

Finally, considering scarcity as a change or extension of choice, the choice is left to the individual or to a large number of individual voters. These days, individuals often represent groups.

The characteristics of the plan are attainment of purpose, selection movement, direction to the future, action and understanding.

First of all, the means were not proposed for themselves, but as a tool to achieve this.

Next, our definition of planning emphasizes the exercise of choice.

The future direction also implies that each ultimate goal of the plan now involves the need for information about the future.

Action is to plan and bring results. It's a step in the means that leads to what you want.

Finally, comprehension serves to correlate components of a system. In order to enable decision makers to make rational choices among alternative programs, the planner should elaborate on the limitations of the proposals.

The accounting process forms value. Values invariably reflect the value of the planner and, in our personal experience, can rely on acquisition by our understanding of value facts and make factual claims about value.

It also refers to identification, with the end being converted into a means in the next phase of the planning process. The important question is how to proceed from a general goal to a specific program. In order to implement the goals, a step-by-step approach must be established and concretely implemented.

Effectiveness relates to program management and control.

10주차(2)

It is well known that modern urban phenomena are being transformed by the interaction of various variables.

The theory of choice, along with local residents, involves residents in the process of reviewing each other's options, from discovering their problems to implementing them.

The key to this theory is to emphasize citizen participation, pointing to the decentralized form of decision-making in that the power of policy-making to change the lives of urbanites is not concentrated on urban planners and politicians, but is attributed to local residents directly affected by it.

Exchange transaction theory is a similar method to Lindblom's calibration approach, which is used to address problems in urban housing, transportation, education, drinking water and parks due to external factors in the region.

The theory of exchange transaction theory believes that building human relationships among people can achieve goals, alternatives, and enforcement efficiently.

The core of this theory is similar to the advocacy plan in that it is based on participation in reality, where participants actively participate in the planning process and play a role, and is achieved through mutual compromise.

A systematic holistic theory should be flexible in planning.

In addition, with the theory of inclusiveness and system, urban changes are interdependent of various factors and need to reconcile them, as well as have a close impact on each other's policy decisions. And the urban convergence policy predicts the future and functions as a countermeasure for the future. In addition, the future is uncertain and should be flexible.

A cooperative urban planning model is described as a government-led plan and a reciprocal equal plan and an integrated urban plan.

11주차(1)/ 재택수업

The size of the data grows from the region to the world.

Data presentations include words, charts, graphs, tables, and maps.

Convert data into information using GIS and convert it into knowledge.

GIS is a system of computer software, hardware and data, and staff that can manipulate, analyze and present information linked to spatial locations.

Space location is usually geographical location, information is data analysis visualization, system is software, hardware, data connection, and manpower is accident explorer with GIS strength.

Space data is estimated to have spatial components at 80% of all data.

Space data refers to most scientific data that can be analyzed "in space."

What is GIS?

The following methods are visualization, manipulation, analysis, and presentation of spatial data.

"Smart Map" is a map link to the database.

There are two ways to input and visualize data in the GIS: Raster – Grid, Vector – Linear.

Raster – The grid has pixels, location and value, satellite images and aviation.

Vector – Linear includes points, lines and polygons, functions, properties, size, type, length, etc.

There are several ways to use GIS.

Emergency services have fire & police, and the environment has monitoring and modeling. And there is site location, delivery system in business, and there is transportation, communication, mining, pipeline and medical care in industry. There are provinces, states, federations, and soldiers in the government. Education includes research, educational tools, and management.

11주차(2)

What is Geography? You have to care where it is, why it's there and why you have to care about it

There is so much interest in data as to the sovereignty of the data.

Data can be expressed in words, chart graphs, maps, etc.

Data can be used to represent new information or knowledge.

The concept of GIS helps manipulate, analyze and express information linked to spatial position.

GIS is what makes data analysis visible, and it represents geographic location.

GIS is the creation of new information by grouping data from all spaces.

Nevis, for example, also appears as GIS. Digital maps and software also appear as GIS.

The vector method is said to be the method of making all points

The act of interacting with maps and data.

There are several types of databases connected.

There are no unused fields for GIS, as all fields come from space.

There is a way to find out where the quickest place to get when there is a fire and to patrol ahead of time to indicate areas where crime is likely to occur.

GIS is also used in environmental issues. It also helps to establish a store.

Spatially, the data needed in all areas is GIS.

12주차(1)

There are several ways in which GIS is used.

Emergency services include firefighters and police, who solve emergency situations through GIS.

The environment is monitored and modelled to help environmental problems.

It serves as transportation, communication, mining, pipeline and medical services in the company.

The government informs the provinces, site locations and delivery systems.

In industry, states, federal and military are known through GIS.

The education sector helps research, educational tools, and administration.

Where spatial data analysis is required.

Data structure of GIS shape data is raster and vector method.

The raster method is described by PCR and the vector method is by wire.

When describing the setting of the phase relationship, there is a connection, and line 1 is made up of the connection between point 10 and point 11. This is where the points are connected to the lines. Adjacentity Line 1 represents the boundary line between Plane A and Plane B. That is why it is adjacent to the neighborhood.

GIS can be easily identified without explanation in numerous languages.

The urban planning system is a system aimed at improving public welfare and improving the quality of people's lives by deciding what is needed for the use, development and preservation of land.

The reason why urban planning is needed is to alleviate and address urban problems as the population concentrates on cities and prevent possible problems in the future.

Due to urbanization, it is necessary to solve the housing problem and to ease traffic problems, manage fire and disaster prevention, minimize environmental pollution, and supply public facilities properly.

The house is a real estate. Therefore, due to urbanization, the number of houses in Seoul is significantly lower than that of households.

12주차(2)

There are three urban planning schemes, which correspond to the urban planning: the wide-area urban planning, the basic urban planning, and the urban management planning.

The metropolitan city plan is similar to the urban basic plan in that it presents a long-term direction for development, but there is a difference between the plans for two or more administrative areas.

There are differences in the other two plans, which are established for the same administrative region and closely related to the lives of the people.

First of all, the urban basic plan presents a vision of the future, from a change in the spatial structure to a socio-economic aspect, for the target areas.

Urban management plans, on the other hand, are different from urban basic plans in that they are designed to shape and realize urban spaces in the direction of future development, and have legal constraints.

The difference between the urban basic plan and the urban management plan is that the urban basic plan covers the basic spatial structure and socio-economic and physical aspects to present the direction of development. Urban Master Plan specifically come up with ways to implement in the space the city presented.

The Wide Area City Plan is a plan that presents long-term development directions to interconnect the spatial structure and functions of two adjacent cities, metropolitan cities, cities or counties, preserve the environment, and systematically readjust metropolitan facilities.

Wide-area urban planning several plans and Development guidelines.

First of all, to bridge the gap between areas of wide-area infrastructure.

In addition, they attacked a bridge over the road as green management system and there are animals that allows me to go.

The transportation and logistics distribution system hopes that the railway network in front of Daegu University will be planned, including the establishment of a wide-area transportation network system.

The plan for designation and change of zoning, zoning, floor space rate, and height of buildings is limited or readjusted in order to utilize land rationally and efficiently and to promote public welfare. For example, a zone of use includes a zone of use and a zone of use.

The city management plan allows residents to propose a plan if they have land in the area.

13주차(1)

The District Unit Plan is a plan to establish a three-dimensional building and a flat land-use plan for the cities and towns where we live.

The Act also empowered the government to establish a area unit plan based on residents proposals with a system that actively encourages residents participation.

As such, the system encourages residents to diagnose problems themselves, find solutions, and provides incentives such as easing their behavior to encourage activation.

Type 1 district unit plan is an area that requires the readjustment of existing towns, needs the preservation of existing towns, needs the management of existing towns, and needs the development of new towns.

Subject to designation of the second type district unit plan are those that include plans to build apartments or row houses among apartments, those that are more than 300,000 square meters, those that are natural conservation zones under the Seoul Metropolitan Area Readjustment Planning Act, or those that secure elementary school land, etc.

The type of second type district unit plan is the area used or used as a collective living base for residents, which needs to be developed on a planned basis, is the area that wants to foster the industry, the area that wants to directly operate distribution and logistics, and the area to make tourist resorts and install necessary facilities.

The residents' proposal system is the most direct and influential resident participation system proposed by the residents concerning the introduction of the urban management plan. In particular, it is a useful system for residents to suggest their own opinions on zoning and planning for apartment construction projects in the private sector.

The residents' participation in the project is to take part in urban planning and environmental improvement, embody public projects and plans needed for the city, manage the city on their own through residents' participation, and suggest desirable management directions and future looks of the city. For example, we can develop the streets of Yaknyeong by holding a meeting on how to develop them.

The process of drawing up the district unit plan will be followed by the Mayor, the Gun Magistrate, and the Provincial Governor.

13주차(2)

Cities have not yet been developed in rural areas or rural areas.

If we look at achievements and limitations, small-scale residents will be driven into the country due to the all-out iron-out project. Those who live there cannot live there, even though they have been torn apart and rebuilt. They chose houses according to their residents' income, and new redevelopment would make housing more expensive and impossible to buy.

It has a low sense of residents and lacks government support. If development is profitable or not, it will proceed, and if there is no benefit, it will not even be implemented. Nowadays, housing is often seen as an asset value rather than a place of life.

Community revitalization and departmental cooperation are insufficient.

These days, there have been limitations such as a policy shift from development-focused to regeneration-oriented, planning-based, low level of feeling, and lack of government support.

Looking at domestic policy conditions, Korea has seen low birthrates, aging and low growth.

The problem of low birth rate is serious. The productive population has begun to decline to its peak in 2016. And the total population is expected to decline at the peak of 2031.

A way to solve this problem of low birth rate is to pay a single tax. The collected tax is a way to support families with children by going through childbirth. However, there are difficulties for this method to be implemented.

The aging population is also expected to grow.

The nation's potential growth rate also appears to be declining.

Local cities saw their cost of managing cities rise and the phenomenon of urban hollowing out intensified.

And population and economic polarization between the metropolitan area, metropolitan area, and some industrial cities and other regions are serious.

The Seoul metropolitan area, Daejeon, Busan and Daegu are areas that are feared to be wiped out

The polarization has deepened with the concentration of population centered on large cities and industrial cities. Not only is the population concentrated in the Seoul metropolitan area, but also the lower regions should cooperate to make progress.

It is necessary for Busan, South Gyeongsang Province and the southern region to cooperate with each other to seek new economic development.

Jobs are declining, whether in the declining or the non-decline. Compared with the OECD and Korea's quality of life indicators, Korea's quality of life satisfaction level is lower than the OECD average.

There are many NGO activities in Korea. Starting in the late 70s and ending in the 1990s, the pro-democracy movement led such people to enter various NGO activities.

In principle, the government aims to push for a new urban agenda to pursue inclusive and sustainable urban development for all when it sees foreign policy conditions.

14주차(1)

Looking at the three major initiatives of urban renewal, the government will continue to create innovative urban spaces, supply start-up spaces, vitalize the region's urban regeneration economy, and establish cooperative governance led by residents and communities.

The five major tasks of urban renewal New Deal should be readjusted to expand basic living infrastructure and provide national minimum standards for readjustment and support. And we need to restore the competitiveness of the region by creating an old-town innovation hub. Regional urban regeneration economic ecosystem needs to be activated, and urban renewal governance needs to be activated in each region. Urban regeneration universities have 300 urban regeneration support centers, many because they make small programs. In addition, the government should proactively respond to the rush of stores.

Before and after the urban renewal project, it was torn down in the past and built new apartments or residences, but in the future, small-scale maintenance projects based on participants. For example, Chilsung Market, Gwangseong Street, and Yakjeon Alley are activated by residents.

In the past, large-scale planning was created to create an economy, but in the future, it should emerge in the form of strengthening public support, such as finance and funds, by creating an innovation hub in the region.

In addition, the government should establish a governance support system centered on urban renewal support centers that support residents' participation as demanders and site-oriented, although in the past there was a lack of government attention and support for enhancing the capacity of residents and local communities, mainly suppliers.

Currently, they are competing with cities to cities, and 90 percent of the population can be seen living in cities.

It is necessary to present mid- and long-term strategic urban policy directions that take into account changes in social conditions such as population reduction and aging society.

Cities need to establish urban policy directions that meet the national goals of low-carbon, green growth. Currently, environmental problems are not very good due to fine dust problems, which should be considered.

Our city has a problem of declining population. It is also expected to increase cultural diversity due to the continued increase in foreign residents. The number of restaurants that have been popping up in Korea is also increasing.

14주차(2)

There are pending issues in Korea, first of all, the new urban environment such as population reduction must be arrived, the quality level of residential environment in old cities is weak, the urban economic base is weak, the urban cultural diversity lack and uniformity of landscape, and the response system to international environmental problems is insufficient.

Our urban environment has problems such as population reduction, aging, weak residential environment, weakening economic base, uniformizing urban landscape and climate change, which will improve to become a future that has developed further through strengthening urban growth engines, improving urban living conditions, creating urban identity and restoring urban natural environment.

Looking at the vision and goals of future cities, there are four main objectives: competitive vitality cities, convenient living cities, attractive cultural cities and clean green cities.

In order to become a first-rate city, we need to create a city that cares about the socially disadvantaged.

The people's desired future image shows a lot of interest in the cultural, climate change and welfare areas due to the improvement of income levels. It can be seen that cultural awareness has also increased considerably.

In order to become a competitive vital city, the government will push for pilot projects centered on provincial cities and expand administrative support for them in order to promote a function-specific urban renewal project. And developing old cities is also a way.

In an era where IT and BT are built, refurbishing future high-tech industrial parks is a fourth industrial era.

Smart City is said to be in the ubiquitous era.

15주차(1)

It is a lecture on what is needed for the Fourth Industrial Revolution to take place.

It is called the Fourth Industrial Revolution, combining intelligence and information big data.

Securing a flexible labor market social safety net due to the fourth industrial revolution.

As a creative and emotional person, we should consider the whole point.

There are several challenges of innovation policies in response to the fourth industrial revolution.

First of all, the medical health service market should be expanded as a problem of settling low birth rate and aging structure.

It also entered a multi-ethnic and multi-cultural society. The task is to spread multicultural programs.

Urbanization, which is concentrated in the Seoul metropolitan area, will occur. The task is decentralization.

The fourth industry, such as the cultural sector, the industrial sector and the administrative sector, is an important part.

Innovation and trust-based services are among the most important challenges in the administration.

Currently, there are only people over the age of 65 in rural communities. You will have to think about these areas.

The way cities succeed is people, networks, opportunities, and capital.

It needs to expand its global competitiveness. For example, Gyeongju, Andong.

In order to develop in the era of the fourth industrial revolution, we must create a synergy effect of more than 1+1 in all processes. Habits should be made to practice for the purpose.

It should also adapt to pluralization and diversification and maximize creative value. It is important to pay attention to social issues.

We should value the social and economic system and lead the key trend. You must assert yourself, but you must not have extreme values.

It should pay attention to external invisible competitors rather than internal competitors. The narrow view should be discarded and the high and wide view should be secured. I should pursue both innovative and gradual changes around me.