출석 및 과제점검표

학과: 행정학과

학번: 21500481

주(날짜)	출석(당일)	지각(해당주)	결석(그이후)	과제	비고
(09/03)	○				수강정정기간
(09/05)	○				수강정정기간
2주차(1) (09/10)	○
2주차(2) (09/12)	○				추석연휴
3주차(1) (09/17)	○
3주차(2) (09/19)	○
4주차(1) (09/24)	○
4주차(2) (09/26)	○
5주차(1) (10/01)	○
5주차(2) (10/03)	○				개천절
6주차(1) (10/08)	○
6주차(2) (10/10)	○
7주차(1) (10/15)	○
7주차(2) (10/17)	○
8주차(1) (10/22)	○				중간고사
8주차(2) (10/24)	○				중간고사
9주차(1) (10/29)	○
9주차(2) (10/31)	○
10주차(1)(11/05)	○
10주차(2)(11/07)	○
11주차(1)(11/12)	○				재택수업
11주차(2)(11/14)	○
12주차(1)(11/19)	○
12주차(2)(11/21)	○
13주차(1)(11/26)	○
13주차(2)(11/28)	○
14주차(1)(12/03)	○
14주차(2)(12/05)	○
보강(12/11)	○				특강
기말고사(12/17)	○				기말고사
기말고사(12/19)	○				기말고사
11/04	○			과제1 ○
12/11	○			과제2 ○
계	21	4	0	2

이름: 김한성

2주차(1)

Cause of occur social development is seeking better operating.

We need to sufficient stamina and expert skill for being member of this society.

Administration in virtual was remarkable and internationalization was accelerated.

Thus the key point is development of personal ability(Foreign language. especially English. skills about PC).

Now times, There was no person in country side. On the other side, in capital area, there was many people in there. It means we entered in Local-decline moment.

2주차(2)

추석연휴

3주차(1)

In information society, there were many changes and it’s going on.

From now on, per city and personal one’s competitiveness will be priority in this society.

City was established in high degree of second, third industries not agriculture. But there’s borderline was obscured cause approval of fusion industry era.

City was the place where information and people were concentrated. It means the melting pot of development.

3주차(2)

Feature of urbanization : bigger size city, extension by connected with nearby cities. But small city was weakened.

If there was no people, city was declined meetly.

There’s no establishing of economies of scale, economies of concentration in agriculture area(country side). Thus more people gather in city.

Urbanization was called historical great change of human behavior. (Like discovery of agriculture, build of village)

But there was side effect of urbanization. Recent times, fine dust problem was remarkable.

4주차(1)

People get charmed by city’s anonymity, accessibility and more.

Followed report, Urbanization percentage of every country was increased.

Thus, Country that having a lot urbanization already was have slow urbanization speed. (Like China, United Kingdom)

Because there was no people in farm village who can move to city.

So there countries planning development by construction of new town, planned city.

Cause of urbanization is seeking opportunity of education, job, transport and more.

But there was problem of urbanization, like personal isolation.

And city’s slum was big problem, criminal, disease, solitude dying.

Additionally, it’s easy to occur drug issues, riot.

4주차(2)

In the developing country, farmers were losing their land by government, thus move to cities in force. (China)

These compulsory migration were bring rapid extension of slums.

City provide diverse service to people. It means city provide diverse jobs.

Especially, Health care center like hospital was concentrated in cities.

These cities could getting bigger influence for conurbation each cities that leads by primate city. (Seoul and capital area)

Thus, in Korea, There was huge gap between capital area and other local area.

For rising of falling cities, they need developing sustainable new technic, and cooperation with other local cities.

5주차(1)

Urban heat island was formed by radiating and maintaining heat for development of city area.

Urban side has higher temperature than country side.

Cause a lot of structure, asphalt and cars, industrial factories.

Our country could prevent disaster by The Green Forest Project.

There’s no problem about forest, foods. but having a diversity problem.

Rich people goes to shell of city, in other hand, poor people goes to center of city.

Cause environmental problem of city area.

The sustainable development is key of future.

It’s important that skill development fit to area feature.

City has a lot of conveniences, accessibility. But also has side effect like poverty, elder, environment problems.

5주차(2)

개천절

6주차(1)

In early stage of urbanization shows labor-concentration industry.

Ancient city build temples and palace for shows their dignity.

There was redevelopment, build residence area, green belt for solve city problems.

How get city turns to another way in information era?

Thus, how get we change to survive in this era?

In the future, small city could have development with virtual reality, PC skills.

And most of public service will served on virtual (Online, Web site) with internationalization, digitization.

Flat organization - Only state of factors composition, forms.

Stereoscopic organization - Not only factors composition, forms but geometric factors like patterns, distance, shapes.

6주차(2)

In the city, many assembly that by concentrated.

(food street, financial street)

But, there was another case that haver better condition on isolated.

- Isolated position (Supermarket, Retail business)

So, How we can respond this functional, spatial changes of city?

(We can simulate this on Virtual Reality)

On 4th industrial era, How that way information industry’s position effect to city from now?

There were problems that caused by personal and system who unadapted this fast changing era.

(IC cashier problem, jobs that will disappear)

Burgess’s concentric circle theory

– City’s forms looks like wave that caused by throwing rock for pond.

When business want getting position in city should consider residential factors nearby, characteristic of transient population.

7주차(1)

Multiple nuclei theory was appeared by criticizing both of Concentric zone theory and Sector theory.

Multiple nuclei theory explain there were multiple core in a city, cause city’s function was operating separately.

These nuclei places were appeared more diverse, professional when city was bigger.

And this, created by interaction between 4 factors.

Multidimensional theory tells there 3 theories handle only 2D. not 3D.

This theory’s pattern : 1. Society level 2. urbanization 3. Classify with races.

On informational era, How urban construction was changed?

Appeared virtual city.(interaction with communication and information skills)

7주차(2)

The residential structure placed with different forms in city.

Cause of development of city was personal inflow from outside.

And residential area was decentralization cause development of transportation.

The residential area was changed by environments, jobs, races.

Most of inflow people into inside of city were migrant, person from country side.

(most of them were pool, unclear job, thus they are placed big city, port city for job opportunity.)

Concentration for culture similarity(Korea town, China town)

Feature of Ghetto: cheap renting pay, high density, population accumulation.

Factor of inflow: cheap house, same culture group, job approach, personal safety

Factor of outflow: increasing inflow, improvement of social mobility, improvement if job, increased desire of residence space, social conflict.

How about forms of future city? Smart city, Space administration, Marine administration.

Urbanization = economical development(economy of scale, economy of integration)

8주차(1)

중간고사

8주차(2)

중간고사

9주차(1)

Create City(Dubai) - Economic resource incur with Terra-forming. (artificial island)

Create City means development with idea (ski course in middle of desert)

consumer, supplier, government’s cooperation(communication, yield) was the key of paradigm of information era.

Plan is occurred from pursuit rationality.(Smart) - develop for right direction themselves.

Plan is process of decision right way in future by continued choices.

Process of choices : set goals, criteria – check alternatives and choice best option – action with decision (importance of determination)

Every person have prefer and they action with their favor.

Individual’s prefer was very diverse, if every prefer were gathered, it was not always right.

Human could not always being logical, rational.

thus, it occur conflict.

9주차(2)

Planning Characteristics

The achievement of ends

Planning includes process focused on goals. And results of that were some kind of change or statement. planning is instrument of achievement.

2. Exercise of choice

Planning is conduct goals that formed, realization of institution and alternative.

3. Orientation to the future

The ultimate factor of planning is prospecting future.

4. Action

Action brings results, such processes reflects their desires.

5. Comprehensiveness

Process was connected with each part of system. So make plan-maker to decision diverse alternatives.

Social planning(politics, economics, culture etc), Space planning(traffics, cities, houses etc)

Process of Planning

1. problem diagnosis

2. Gal articulation

3. Prediction and projection

4. Alternative plan

5. Feasibility analysis

6. Evaluation

7. Choose final alternatives

8. Conduct

10주차(1)

Until 1950’s, city planning was focus on project with physical facility.

but now, became information era, virtual part of city was underlined.

City planning in future was do simulation on virtual reality, control situation in real world.

Thus economic, traffic, house, environmental, social welfare, criminal, population, costs etc(Un-technical factors) fusion active with construct, engineering(technical factors), so that comprehensive planning was occurred.

And planning is integrated planning with spacial factor(urban, regional, national planning-> international, marine, space planning), functional factor(social, economic, physical planning).

City planning is goal-oriented(make possible goal, feedback), future-oriented(prospect future, practice), feedback(continued checking for goal).

So from now we need prepared, cause information tech(Virtual Reality, Big Data) is used in public office task.

10주차(2)

Forcibleness of city planning(only using for increase social welfare.)

Public welfare of city planning(pursuit fairness)

Currently, extinction problem of wild animals was underlined.

Marketing system focused on effectiveness. but we need safe line for dropout of this system.

In this time, planner needs right thinking and skills of scientific method.

and deep understanding of human society, knowledge of changing aspect.

-Synoptic rationalism(Idealism of can concerned all of alternatives and method.)

-Disjointed incrementalism(Accept limit of human)

-Mixed-scanning(Concerned diverse alternatives, but only choice can practice)

-Choice theory(Participation of civilization)

-Advocacy and pluralism(Understanding of each interests organization)

-Diverse theory(incrementalism(cooperate)+Advocacy(participate))

11주차(1)/재택수업

What is Geographic Information System?

Geographic Information System is tool of visualizing geography data efficiently.

It called Smart Maps too.

We could analyzing geographic factor(mountains, rivers etc) with Geographic Information System.

and also we could handling social factor(population, city etc).

Geographic Information System was used in many area.

For example, emergency services(Fire-fighter, police task), environmental problems(monitoring, modeling),

business task(site location, delivery), industry(transportation, mining, pipelines etc), government( local, state) and education.

Thus, in this era, many tasks helped by Geographic Information Systems. so we need capacity of handle this. So we could carry out our jobs(public office or business).

11주차(2)

Geographic Information System was most important factor of Big Data handling.

The Earth showed by Earth was also consist of data.

In this context, data showing residence, geographic etc.

GPS(Global Positioning System), paper or digital maps, software packages were part of Geographic Information System.

Thus, Geographic Information System was used in many places. because most of data were contain spatial character.

So, we can say Geographic Information System was promising skill in future.

There were 2 ways for expression Geographic Information System data.

Vector- points, lines, polygons type.

Raster- pixel type, every pixels have value.

Big Data handling was point of processing task from now.

Information handling with satellite firm.

Recruiting many data(Rivers, Roads, Lakes, States, Capitals etc) is enable showing realistic outfit.

12주차(1)

Geographic Information System is basic of creating virtual reality, so there was no area where not using Geographic Information System.

Figure out dust movement, marketing place.

When handle spacial data, Geographic Information System with in.

And Geographic Information System used in figuring of future trends, plans.

Constitution of Geographic Information System data.

Raster: present with pixels.

Vector: Node, Line, polygon.

*Topology

connectivity: line A was connection of a(node) and b(node).

contiguity: line 1 was border line between polygon A and polygon B.

area definition

We could present usefully with Geographic Information System visualization.

(prevent flood disaster.)

-City planning

Rapid industrialization occurred many city problem. so city planning appeared for solve these problem, prevent problem, made batter future.

-Comprehensive Country Plan

top class of planning, execute plan with priority.

12주차(2)

There is 3 kind of city planning.

Basic city planning: Suggestion direction of develop that comprehensive spacial structure, social-economic factor.

City operating planning: Suggestion definite ways for realization of Basic city planning.

Wide-sector city planning: Connection function of each city, suggestion plan with long-term. (20 years)

Basic city planning: Character of city, economic and industrial, spacial structure, landscape, safety, social culture, population distribution, environmental saving, public park, green belt, residence area, increasing budget etc.

City operating planning is practicing of Basic city planning. Seek efficient using of land. (green-belt area, resident area, industrial area, planning area etc)(built basic facility, citizen participation)

13주차(1)

Earth unit planning is plan for establishment that concerned structure plan, land using plan in resident’s city and town.

What for? Type 1 plan: plan for making eco-friendly environment, sustainable city development.

Type 2 plan: prevent senseless development, establish infrastructure. So improve function and landscape of city.

Contents of earth unit planning: arrangement and scale of infrastructure.(park, green place, water and sewage, disposal of waste matter center etc), scale of structure, residence planning, traffic planning.

Earth unit planning with citizen offer: citizen could influence on city develop plan. especially in residence place planning. but it could abused by some citizen by speculation.

principal agent of plan making: mayor of each city, state and citizen offer.

decision maker: mayor of prime level, prime mayor.

Citizen participation institution: let citizen to find problem of own city, and participate in improving environmental, aftercare.

Participation of citizen, actualization plan, administration themselves, offer rightful future vision.

13주차(2)

City recycling is main paradigm in city politics.

Reason: occurrence of citizen who expelled by pull down enterprise.

scarcity of private (business) participation that only seeking commercial benefit.

scarcity of organization and cooperation.

Low childbirth, high aging, low economic growth cause city recycling, compress administration.

Especially local balance and job opportunity were most important task.

City hollowing out phenomenon(decrease resident population, increase empty house, negligence property) -> Increasing city administration cost.

Decrease population of local cities, concern with extinction of local population.

Polarization between capital, huge industrial city and small local city.

Thus characteristic industry develop is important.

In 4th industrial era, there was more decreasing job opportunities.

UN’s ‘Cities for all’ - seeking local equality. job opportunity, city recycling.

14주차(1)

Big 3 of City recycling new-deal project

-Build continuous revolution city place

-Improve of regional city economy

-Cooperated governance

5 Task of City recycling new-deal project

-Organizing old low-height residential house

-Build city core place

-Improve of city recycling’s economic environment

-Organizing of city recycling governance

-Deal with suburbanization.

In past: Demolish organization -> Future: Cooperation organization(prevent gentrification)

In past: Focused on large scale planning -> Future: Organizing regional base place

(Paradigm shift of city development)

*City competitiveness is national competitiveness. (In korea, 90% of population were resident in city)

Concerned Decreasing population, Aging population, need appropriate long-view planning

Seeking Green Development(Minute dust problem)

-Changing of population organization(low birth, high aging, increasing of foreigner)

14주차(2)

Future City Vision 2020

Changing of environment: Decreasing of population, Decrepit of old town, Decline of first, second industry, environmental pollution.

Lack of development and management that with own historical property, environment.

Monotonous landscape from lack of land mark build.

Seeking competitive futuristic core industrial basement. (ex. solar energy)

Key point is finding source of improvement.

Seeking organizing cheerful city with city recycling.

Making green city with green growth.

Cheerful city (Safe city with focus on pavement ex. Japan)

Competitive city(Making own futuristic core industrial basement. ex. artificial solar)

Comfortable city(Arranging old town, Organizing U-city with GIS, IT technology, Convenience facility for population changing)

Well living for social weakness(Making facility for low income people, aged people, disabled people, supplying public rental house)

Convenience traffic service(Green traffic environment-spreading bicycle road)

Development that focused on station district.

Cheerful culture environment(Develop cultural contents with own characteristic)

Beautiful, unique city landscape(with own characteristic)

Green city making with green growth. (low carbon)

Organizing green network.

Prevent measure for disaster.

15주차 보강 - 특강 ‘4차 산업혁명과 대학인’

Forth industrial revolution. Fusion of boundary-less industrial.

Now on beginning of Fusion era with competitiveness.

Need capacity for participate in network society.

(ex. hyperlink, hyper-intelligence, artificial intelligence, biochip, big data)

It called as Multi-jobs era, we need basically strength for diverse skills.

Country side's development with Smart Farm system and safety system for the weak.

Spreading of Smart Social Overhead Capital system.

Many jobs that present now will be disappear.

Administration need develop with rapid changing society.

So we need seeking own competitiveness with youth's creativities, sense.

Tech City in forth industrial revolution. Key point is 'how to organizing network.'

Local cities need getting competitiveness with trendy contents and process that could synergy with others.

Thus we should retain own capacity and creativities as multi-player with certify own mind, identity.