출석 및 과제점검표

학과: 행정학과

학번: 21705668

주(날짜)	출석	결석	지각	과제	비고
1주차(1) (9/3)		○			수강정정기간
1주차(2) (9/5)	○				수강정정기간
2주차(1) (9/10)	○
2주차(2) (9/12)	○
3주차(1) (9/17)	○
3주차(2) (9/19)	○
4주차(1) (9/24)	○				추석
4주차(2) (9/26)	○				추석
5주차(1) (10/1)	○
5주차(2) (10/3)	○				개천절
6주차(1) (10/8)	○
6주차(2) (10/10)	○
7주차(1) (10/15)	○
7주차(2) (10/17)	○
(10/22)	○				중간고사
(10/24)	○				중간고사
9주차(1) (10/29)	○
9주차(2) (10/31)	○
10주차(1) (11/5)	○
10주차(2) (11/7)	○
11주차(1) (11/12)	○
11주차(2) (11/14)	○
12주차(1) (11/19)	○
12주차(2) (11/21)	○
13주차(1) (11/26)	○
13주차(2) (11/28)	○
14주차(1) (12/3)	○
14주차(2) (12/5)	○
15주차(1) (12/10)	○
(12/19)	○				기말고사
(12/24)	○				기말고사
(10/21)				과제1 ○
(12/22)				과제2 ○
(12/22)				과제3 ○
계	30	1	0	3

이름: 황수연

2주차(1)

We have to train to get up to the 'Age of Creation', which is the upper part of this society. (Why write English in class)

To do so We have to study extensively around the world and pull our potential.

The first requirements of students is the health of the body and mind, and the second is the study of at least eight hours.

2주차(2)

The reason we study is to speak and write.

The fourth industrial age we face today is the age of IOT and AI.

In the information age, we have to live our lives with our individuality and ability, not our integrated thoughts and actions.

We need to grow our physical strength to lead the future, never compare ourselves with others, and live for the lives of others.

3주차(1)

The reason why we should study 'city' is that most people live in cities.

and they are for the balanced development of the country.

Studying the city can help you diagnose social problems, find solutions, and understand how the world works.

We have to focus on securing each other‘s technologies. (the era of speech is over)

About the creation of cities, 'economy of scale' and 'agglomeration economy' are very important.

3주차(2)

We have reached an ironic era in which we must abandon 80% of our past knowledge.

The era of the 4th Industrial Revolution is the age of IOT + AI, This means that all devices have artificial intelligence.

People in the 'creative economy' are those who command the network, and the people under it are those who are commanded by the network.

Because the path to the top and bottom of the 'Janggu society' is completely different, where to stay is your own choice.

5주차(1)

We can not read the flow of social change. So we have to focus on the flow of society.

The contents of the textbook are important, but it is more important to have eyes that penetrate the problem of social nature.

The components of the city are citizen, activity, land and facility.

We must think about the nature of the city in the information age.

Urbanization can be explained by the degree of urban development, the population living in the city, and the rate of urban growth.

6주차(1)

Urbanization occurs in order to save time and money.

Living in a city means being able to have proximity, diversity and competitive advantage.

In urban areas, the exchange of capital is concentrated. So, a port city has also been created.

Economic opportunity is one of the reasons people gather in the city.

Unpredictable environmental problems are likely to arise in rural areas.

Life as a farmer is hot and exhausting.

If our country was developed evenly in commerce, agriculture, and industry, the development of our country would be faster than now.

Koreans live in relatively honest and hard lives, but they have a fatal weakness that makes unnecessary tricks.

6주차(2)

The key suburban cities of a country are characterized by attracting people from the suburbs.

Measuring the degree of dominance of a city is related to production, property, and population ratios.

In the case of Korea, the metropolitan area is one of the unique communities and 50% of the population lives.

The concentration of the metropolitan area in Korea causes the late development of the area outside the metropolitan area.

As the city develops, it can make dramatic increases and changes (at cost).

The development of the city is also referred to as a hierarchical phenomenon.

The reason is that new workers are sent out of the center of the city.

Wind has a big impact on the development of the city.

For example, in most European divisions, due to the southwest winds, the pollution movement has improved the western region and the eastern region has worsened.

7주차(1)

Urbanization mainly affects the environment positively.

First, the birth rate of new urban dwellers is reduced, reducing environmental stress from population growth.

Second, migration from rural areas reduces the spread of inappropriate agricultural technologies.

However, there are also environmental problems caused by urbanization.

By 2050, an increase of 2.4 billion people is expected, with a 70% increase in food production.

This means a food shortage problem.

In addition, changing environmental conditions and increasing residential populations in urban areas are expected to pose a threat to basic sanitation systems and cause environmental nightmares.

Urbanization makes changes in urban form, and new forms of urbanization also appear.

We should think about the shape of the future city as a talented person who should go to the information society.

7주차(2)

Rural immigrants have come to town because of the variety of opportunities they provide, but they often experience extreme poverty, settling in the slums.

The most important class struggle today is between the countryside and the city.

The countryside included most of the poor, while the city included jobs and power.

For this reason, the city was able to win most of the class conflicts with the countryside.

Urbanization without urbanization at all is called ‘pro-poor urbanization‘.

Pro-poor urbanization requires labor-intensive growth.

Urbanization can also be divided into planned urbanization or organizing.

Planned urbanization is based on pre-planned plans.

Organized cities have banned from providing a variety of planned purposes to provide a unique geometric design for urban development.

UN agencies want urban infrastructure to be installed before urbanization takes place.

The city infrastructure mentioned here refers to public parks, stable urban drainage systems, green roads, and so on.

9주차(1)

Urbanization is the emergence of machine civilization through industrial revolution.

By urbanization, urban concentration of population and space and socioeconomic aspects of human life change in urban terms.

We learned the future through history.

But now a new era has opened in which history can not know the future.

It is the age of the fourth industrial revolution.

What will be the city of the future?

What will we do in the Fourth Industry era (the era of IOT and AI)?

The city itself is a comprehensive arts body.

It is because the city represents the culture, institution, economic power, science and technology of the era together.

An example is the Parthenon, a Greek cultural heritage.

Two of the most important things in growing a city are planting trees in the mountains and raising people.

9주차(2)

The process of enlargement of the city can be explained by 'concentric theory'.

The concentric circle theory has a concentric form of five zones.

When separating each zone from the inside and the outside, the inside grows outward and expands the area.

The expansion process of urban growth is 'Concentration' and 'Decentralization'.

Urban expansion differs by residence and occupation, and urban growth expands mobility.

'Linear theory' emerges criticizing 'concentric theory'.

In the linear theory, the local structure of the residential area in the inner part of the city appears as a fan-shaped linear structure.

The concentric theory analyzes the patterns of land use such as housing and work, while the linear theory uses only residential land uses as an analysis index.

Linear theory focuses on changes in population and fluctuations in the economy.

The reason for the work area around the city center is due to the population increase in the urban periphery.

'The multi-core theory' emerges criticizing 'concentric theory' and 'linear theory'.

10주차(1)

The multi-core theory says that there are several nuclei in the city.

Each of these nuclei is diversified as the city size increases.

The function and nature of each nucleus varies, and four characteristics are related to each other.

1. Urban activities that require professional benefits

2. City activities that benefit by direct action

3. City activities that disadvantage by direct action

4. Urban activities that can not be located because they can not afford to pay a high rent at the most favorable location

Multidimensional theory emerges as a critique of multi-core theory.

In multidimensional theory, the interior of a city can be grasped in three dimensions, and there are many independent dimensions.

The three dimensions are social class, urbanization, and racial classification of residence.

Although concentric, linear, and multi - core theory explains cities in a landscape sense, a city should be understood as a dynamic process.

We need to think about urban spatial structure theory, which is a fusion of real space and virtual space in the information age.

10주차(2)

We need to think about how to change me through acquiring knowledge.

We all plan well, but we do not practice it properly.

The reason why life is different for every person is the problem of this practice.

Planning is about predicting the future and evaluating the results.

In modern society, various interest groups have emerged and are undergoing compromise in order to secure efficiency.

The structural characteristics of industrial society are mass production, mass distribution, and mass consumption.

In the industrial society, the mass mobility of people and resources is important, and planning activities go through processes such as inter-organizational information and physician coordination.

But the information society is different.

The information society turns into an era in which the mass age disappears and a small number of various products are produced and distributed to meet the needs of consumers.

The planning method of the information age is transformed into cooperative governance.

The background of plan is the pursuit of human rationality, limit of truth acquisition, lack of plan practice, prediction of unknown possibility, advance decision making, motivation.

The plan must first select the criteria for the goal, then set various alternatives, and finally, set guidelines to act on the determined goals.

11주차(1)

The classification of the plan is divided into social planning and spatial planning.

The scope of social plan means all fields of social science including politics, economy and culture.

Space planning is also referred to as 'physical planning' as a plan to harmonize human behavior patterns with functional spaces.

If the administration has concentrated more on personnel and finance in the past, it focuses on space utilization.

In the future, the area of virtual space is expected to be wider.

When you step through the planning process, first identify the problem and identify the problem.

Second, set goals in order to materialize abstract ideas for feasible purposes.

Third, we must anticipate and analyze how we can respond appropriately in the future, and establish various alternatives through it.

Fourthly, we need to analyze the feasibility to determine whether the alternative we set up is reasonable.

Fifth, assess whether it is an efficient and acceptable plan to achieve the goal.

Finally, you need to select the final plan and run this plan.

In the past, urban planning was primarily aimed at planning space and building physical facilities from engineering standards.

On the other hand, modern urban planning has been changed into comprehensive planning, not a fragmentary plan, because of the development of science and technology, the concept of society and economy has been added to urban planning.

11주차(2)

First, the plan is divided into policy planning and operational planning according to the application layer.

Policy planning has the basic direction and purpose of planning, and operational planning includes business plan for each divisional operation plan and action.

Second, the plan is divided into physical plan, economic plan, and social plan according to the plan.

Third, the plan is divided into national planning, regional planning, city planning, town planning, or country planning and international planning according to the local level.

Fourth, the plan is divided into long-range planning, mid-range planning, and short-range planning depending on the planning period.

Long-range planning refers to plans for 10-20 years, mid-range planning for 2-5 years, and short-range planning for about a year.

Since the Industrial Revolution, urban planning has been enforced in order to solve a wide range of social problems.

The regulation of the enforcement of urban planning should be in accordance with the public welfare of residents and should be in accordance with the principle of equity.

In the case of Korea, the city plan is to promote the public good order and public welfare.

In addition, since it is difficult to define the equity of urban planning, we seek to reach reasonable equity by using cost benefit analysis, cost effective analysis, and goal achievement matrix planning.

Urban planning should always consider the issue of budget in order to ensure the possibility of implementation.

The theory of urban planning has continuously changed according to the value and administrative environment pursued in each country.

In the past, we focused only on physical plans that did not take into account the importance of science, technology, and human values. In modern times, however, awareness of the importance of social, economic, and environmental planning and sustainable development were the primary goals.

12주차(1)

The space that makes space is GIS.

Geography deals with the explanations of 'What is where', 'Why is it there' and 'Why do i care'.

Words, Charts, Graphs, Tables, or Maps can be used to represent data.

When data is searched using GIS, data is converted into information and knowledge.

GIS is a system for representing and manipulating data associated with space.

The key to representing GIS is personnel.

Map is the product of GIS and is a way to visualize analysis.

GIS is important because 80% of all data has spatial components.

The methods of representing data in GIS include visualize, manipulate, analyze, and display spatial data.

There are ‘Raster‘ and ‘Vector‘ in the GIS method of inputting and visualizing data.

A Raster is a way to pixilated its position and value.

A vector is a method of representing points, lines, and polygons by features, attributes, and sizes.

GIS can represent five characteristics of Rivers, Roads, Capitals, Lakes, and States as data layers.

And GIS can connect and correlate multiple databases.

12주차(2)

Urban planning is a land use plan for the healthy development of the city and promotion of public welfare.

By dividing into three concepts in detail, urban planning is the first plan to designate or change the area.

Second, it is a plan for the installation and maintenance of roads, railways and public facilities.

Third, it is the business plan about the land readjustment project, residential land development business, redevelopment.

The purpose of urban planning is to promote the healthy development of the city and promote public welfare.

Urban planning is, in a narrow sense, urban development plan and court urban planning, and broadly speaking, regional planning and local development plan.

The purpose of the national land plan is to improve the quality of the people‘s life and the desirable future of the national land space.

As a legal basis for the national land plan, the land and resources are protected by the state, and the state is in the planning for balanced development and utilization.

The Comprehensive Plans for Construction in the National Territory enacted in 1963 set up seven highways as long-term vision under the long-term, comprehensive national plan.

It also presents blueprints for the entire national territory and coordinates the layout and structure of cities and populations.

Land plans are intended for the entire country or parts of the country.

Urban planning is intended for urban or urban areas, and architectural planning is for buildings.

The national territory plan is divided into national, regional, metropolitan, and military plans.

Urban planning is divided into urban planning and urban management plan, and below it is district unit plan.

13주차(1)

Urban planning means the process of establishing and implementing a desirable future vision of the city.

Urban planning is also a tool for predicting the future development level of a city and for managing the city for a desirable form in advance.

All city planning in Korea aims at promotion of public welfare and improvement of the quality of life of the people.

Public welfare means that we should not pursue private welfare.

Urban planning is necessary to solve urban problems and prevent future problems.

Although Korea has achieved rapid economic growth in the short term, urban planning is necessary because the adverse effects are caused by various urban problems.

Examples of urban problems through urban planning are housing problems, mitigation of traffic problems, and minimization of environmental pollution.

In addition, urban planning can prevent urban chaos and effectively utilize land.

Urban planning has system of comprehensive national land plan, comprehensive plan, metropolitan city planning, city basic plan and city management plan.

The National Comprehensive Plan is the top national plan on the land.

Among these, there are three types of urban planning: metropolitan city planning, city basic plan, and urban management plan.

The metropolitan city planning and the city basic plan have a common point in suggesting a long-term development direction.

However, there are differences in terms of planning for two or more administrative districts.

Urban basic plans and urban management plans are established for the same administrative districts and have commonalities that are closely related to the lives of the people.

However, the basic plan of the city presents the future from the change of the spatial structure to the socioeconomic aspect, and the city management plan has a difference in that it plans to realize the future development direction in the urban space.

13주차(2)

The City Basic Plan is a comprehensive plan that presents basic spatial structure and long-term development direction.

In short, it can be said that the plan is the guideline for city planning.

It is also a long-term plan that will be revised every five years for a total of 20 years.

The City Basic Plan sets goals and directions that reflect the characteristics and current status of the area.

For example, in the field of space architecture, there is the consolidation of central areas, strengthening urban functions in urban areas and residential environment maintenance.

And implementation of safe cities for disaster prevention and safety, and sustainable land use in the areas of land use and demand and supply.

The process of establishing the city basic plan is the first basic investigation and drafting, the second hearing, the third hearing, the fourth application, the fifth consultation, the sixth hearing, and the seventh hearing.

In particular, the importance of consultation among related agencies is highlighted.

The city management plan is a statutory plan that has binding power on the private land use of the inhabitants (construction coverage rate, volume ratio, number of floors).

In this context, the ratio is the area of a building on the ground, and the floor area ratio is the total area of the building on the site.

The plan is to clarify and realize what is proposed in the Urban Planning and Urban Master Plan.

Urban management plans are divided into four main categories, first of which are the designation and alteration of Land Use Areas, Districts and Regions.

The second plan is for the establishment, maintenance and improvement of infrastructure.

Third, urban development projects under the Urban Development Act and readjustment projects under the Urban and Residential Environment Improvement Act.

The Fourth District Unit Planning Zone Designation and the District Unit Plan.

14주차(1)

The District Unit Plan is a plan to be established with all three-dimensional building plans and a plan for land use.

This plan rationalizes land use and encourages systematic and planned development of zones.

The District Unit Plan shall be established as one of the urban management plans to actively consider the growth of the region and its future development.

The 1st District Unit Plan will target certain areas in urban areas.

The plan aims to create an environmentally friendly environment where humans and nature coexist and to develop sustainable cities.

The targets designated for the Type 1 District Unit Plan include urban development zones, readjustment zones, and land development suspension zones.

Types of the 1st District Unit Plan include areas that require maintenance of existing cities, areas that require conservation of existing towns, areas that require management of existing cities, and areas that require development of new cities.

Examples include redevelopment zones, street readjustment projects, and new town development.

The second District Unit Plan will target non-urban areas (Suburban area).

The purpose of the plan is to prevent reckless development in planning management zones or development promotion zones and to re-establish the readjustment and functions of zones for sustainable urban development.

The designation of the second class District Unit Plan is an area that meets the specific requirements as a planned management zone and an area that meets the specific requirements as a development promotion zone.

Types of the second District Unit Plan include residential, industrial, distribution and tourist resort types.

Major items of the District Unit Plan include the arrangement and size of infrastructure, the size and composition of furniture and land, the purpose of the building, and the traffic handling plan.

The residents proposal system is the most direct and influential system proposed by the residents for the legislation of the urban management plan.

This system is a useful system that allows residents to propose opinions on the designation of zones and planning of apartments in the private sector.

Examples of the proposed plan include residents attempts to create streetscape and regional development.

14주차(2)

The establishment of the district unit plan is made by the planning entity and the plan participants.

The promoters of the District Unit Plan are the planners and the decision makers.

The planners include special markets, metropolitan markets, markets and county heads.

The decision maker is the final decision maker after reviewing the district unit plan, such as the special market, the mayor, and the governor.

Participants in planning the district unit plan are residents, public officials and judges.

Residents are those who can give opinions, such as residents in the residential area, private businessmen.

Public officials are those who implement the planning process and coordinate the opinions of the planners and the residents, such as basic local governments and metropolitan municipalities.

Reviewers are experts in each field who review and review plans, such as the Urban Planning Board and the Architects.

The Community Participation District Unit Plan allows residents to directly diagnose problems in the city through participation and opportunities.

Residents, along with experts, consider the conditions of the area and solve the city‘s problems through various plans.

The most important feature of the plan is that the residents themselves participate in the planning and environment improvement of the city and manage the city.

It also has the characteristics of specifying the public works and plans needed for cities, and presenting a desirable direction of management and a future plan for cities.

Procedures for residents‘ proposals are made in the order of the first resident proposal, the second proposal feasibility study, and the third proposal.

The procedure for the establishment of the district unit plan consists of the drafting phase (market, county head count) and the decision phase (city governor).

During the drafting phase, the first basic survey, second district unit plan preparation, third residents‘ hearing, and fourth requests for decision are made in order.

In the decision phase, the first consultation of the relevant administrative agency, second deliberation of the urban planning committee, third decisions and notices of district unit planning, and fourth visits are conducted in order.

15주차(1)

The first task that our city needs to solve is the emergence of new urban environments such as population reduction.

It is predicted that South Korea will enter ‘aged society‘ in 2018 due to reduction of birth rate and extension of life expectancy and reach ‘super-aged society‘ by 2026.

In addition, an increase in the number of foreign residents is expected to increase cultural diversity.

Therefore, urban policies are needed to adjust supply and demand according to population reduction and changes in population structure, and to reflect diverse needs such as elderly and multiethnic families.

The second is the lack of a qualitative level of the residential environment in the old city.

Facilities for the convenience of living and infrastructure of public transportation systems are weak in old cities.

Therefore, it is necessary to improve the residential environment, such as reconstruction and redevelopment, in order to respond to demands for improvement in the quality of life due to problems in old cities and increased income.

The third is the weakening of the urban economic base.

The decline of the traditional manufacturing industry and the transition to a high value added industrial structure have been sluggish and the urban growth engine has been lost.

Also, urban functions have been accelerated due to reckless development of urban exterior and mass exodus of urban functions.

Therefore, it is necessary to create a multi-layered industrial complex in the city, revitalize the city, and reorganize the industrial complex for the aged.

Fourth is the lack of diversity in urban culture and the uniformization of scenery.

In Korea, the management of history, culture, and nature that is specialized to each city is insufficient.

Therefore, it is necessary to establish a unique cultural and landscape management policy for each city.

The fifth is the insufficient response system to international environmental issues such as reducing greenhouse gases.

Korea lacks a space structure and urban design that can cope with global environmental problems and resource crises.

Therefore, urban planning measures are needed to save energy and to distribute and expand renewable energy.