출석 및 과제 점검표 (도시행정론)

행정학과

21506883 현화진

주	날짜	출석	지각	결석	과제	비고1
	9/4			O(정정)		수강정정기간
	9/6	O
1주	9/11	O
	9/13	O
2주	9/18	O
	9/20	O
3주	9/25	O
	9/27	O
4주	10/2					휴강
	10/4
5주	10/9
	10/11	O
6주	10/16	O
	10/18	O
7주	10/23	O			O 과제1(10/22제출)
	10/25	O
8주	10/30	O				중간시험
	11/1			O(시험기간)
9주	11/6	O
	11/8	O
10주	11/13	O
	11/15	O
11주	11/20	O
	11/22	O
12주	11/27	O
	11/29	O
13주	12/4	O
	12/6	O
14주	12/11	O				종 강(보강)
	12/13			O(종강)
15주	12/18	O				기말시험
	12/20			O(시험기간)	O 과제2(12/25제출)
계		25	0	4	2

class 1

In the fourth industry, all objects have a brain. In other words, all things have intelligence. Also, convergence is important in the 4th industry. Therefore, you have to train your brain to be able to create through computer.

class 2

If your health is not good, you should take care of your health regardless of means and methods. In other words, it is most important that students‘ body and mind are healthy. Also, if you want to succeed on something, you should not try to win others. Instead, you should try to overcome yourself. The information society needs a website because it is a website that helps to cross the industrial and information societies.

class 3

Humans are not one component of social composition and employment any more in the future. Therefore, having a big dream is important. Animals do a lot of training and study. Of course, in these studies it is training for survival, and such a process is similar to training such as walking away in human early childhood. To train the brain is an action to pursue sustainable growth in the future, and this action can create our own unique things, and we can establish the root. Urban administration is a concept of studying various collaborative activities occurring in geographical places such as cities. Trends in globalization and localization in current cities are clear increasing, and each city has entered into a viable international competitive society unless it has international competitiveness. What is more important than anything is that we must make efforts to ensure that each student ‘s abilities have international competitiveness. Civil servants must be able to lead the administration based on the fourth industrial revolution in the future

class 4

A city can be seen from various perspectives. First, from a political point of view, the city functions as an official control mechanism. Second, from a social point of view, a city is an organism. Third, from a functional point of view, the city basically performs interdependent functions with an emphasis on population mobility and liquidity. Fourth, in economical terms, economies of scale and economies of scale can explain the creation and growth of cities. Fifth, from an administrative point of view, the city has no significant distinction between rural and urban areas at present. In other words, the city plays various roles according to the viewpoint.

class 5

A city means a place where many people live together and conduct economic activities. The concept of a city can be defined according to various things those are a person , age and etc. Mumford said the city is made by communicating and interacting with citizens on an equal footing. Because the city is not made for the glory of one person, but for all. Cities in Korea are relatively short history. The current Korean cities are in need of redevelopment. In recent years, the distinction between urban and rural areas has become obscure and various changes have taken place in rural areas. The city itself has autonomy only and its functions are differentiated.

class 6

The landscape characteristics of the city vary from region to region. However, Each city  often creates its own and its landscape according to its social, economic, cultural and historical characteristics. But unfortunately, the urban landscape of the Republic of Korea focuses only only economic. The city center is a land use are advanced because of its high accessibility. As the city moved away from the rural areas, the city became larger and more industrialized. As a result, the demand for the city center increases and the population is concentrated. In other words, cities are more concentrated than rural areas, and the density of buildings is increasing. A city has been born explosively and rapidly from 100 years ago. Crowding to the city, many social problems arose and the patterns of life changed.

class 7

Many rural residents are moving to the city. Because it is to pursue social liquidity or profit. In otther words, many rural residents move to cities to accumulate wealth. That is, a city is a place where money, service, or added value is concentrated. In addition, there are various types of jobs in cities and active exchange of capital. And many trade and industry are taking place in the city, so there are many people who go to the city. Farming and living means that unpredictable environmental requirements are sensitive. Unpredictable environments include droughts, floods, and diseases. The more the country develops, the greater the gap between rich and poor. Still in developing countries, there are children who die of starvation.

class 8

Endless challenges are needed to succeed in something. We must always feel, experience and challenge. In such a process, we go to school to gain learning as a leap to take a proper place. Also, the government guarantee system must always be prepared for this challenge. At present, our generation should always be prepared for future society. We must also strive to challenge new fields that somebody doesn‘t challege. We learn the power to lead us to infinity in school.

We should always be prepared to create a job. Recently, the heat island phenomenon has become a social problem of the city. In rural areas, water is naturally increasing and the temperature is decreasing, but the city is not able to cool down because it is absorbed by the facilities and the asphalt.

class 9

The difference between industrial society and information society is enormous. In the Fourth Industrial Revolution, the brain exists in things. In other words, things have got artificial intelligence. Information technology is also constantly being developed. In some developed countries, the city is becoming a rural area and the population is decreasing, and the adverse effect of the backward slashing is taking place. Urbanization can be classified according to the style and historical growth of the architectural style and planning method. Urbanization in developed countries has traditionally focused on human activities around the city. Rural immigrants are attracted by the services offered in the city. But I experience extreme poverty. Since Korea is a country with fewer wages, the government needs to solve this problem. Rural immigrants are hard to find jobs, receive low wages and engage in occupations that are at risk. Therefore, cities should strive to reduce the gap between the poor and the capitalists, as well as the protection and provision of services to the poor. We must accurately predict and prepare for future work and occupations.

class 10

Today, the professor said, "We should always take the habit of doing our best." However, more important than doing my best, I think it is interested in doing something and doing it. Now we will study and study the local structure inside the city. First, the regional structure refers to a case where a plurality of subregions gather together to form a large whole area and perform another function. In other words, the regional structure is functionally related to each other and functions as a local structure when performing a new function. The subregion constituting such a regional structure can be divided into the homogeneous region and the nodule region. A homogeneous area is a place that is bound together in a unit of space according to certain common characteristics. The nodule area is the spatial extent of the function of one center and its center Within the city, a commercial area, a memory area, a residential area, and a business area with different characteristics form a single city area Regional differentiation is the starting point of regional structure, which means spatial differentiation such as commercial area and residential area appearing in space, and regional differentiation of city is a process of Locational Differentiation where various city facilities appear on the land surface. The city‘s historical development process varies according to each city, but the general logic forms the production location of the infrastructure industry. With the formation of the production location, the concentration of the population and the consumption place accordingly, and thus the so-called non-based industry is formed, which induces the position of the industry related to the infrastructure, and the accumulation of profit promotes the position of various industries. As a result, population concentration and consumption are formed, which in turn leads to the establishment of non-infrastructure industries. Urban growth and urbanization are proceeding in this logical order, urban function is concentrated quantitatively and qualitatively, and function is a phenomenon of regional differentiation.

class 11

Birgess‘s theory of concentric circles explains in 1925, "The Growth of the City," that the growth of a metropolitan city is accompanied by an expansive expansion of the city through a survey of the state of Chicago in the United States, . The five zones are composed of the central business district, the point zone, the workers‘ residential zone, the middle, the luxury residential zone, and the commuter zone. The central business district literally means the city center business district. The downtown area surrounds the central business district, which is the area where business facilities or light industry in the central area enter and deteriorate the residential environment. In other words, the inner part is a factory area and the outer part is a residential part, which is called a point, and low-level houses are formed here. In middle and high-class residential area, a sub-center or a satellite city is formed in an area where a middle or more single-family house or apartment is formed and a point is accessible. The commuter zone has a commuter range within an hour of driving across the city boundary.

Mainly satellite cities or bed-towns. When dividing each zone into the inner and outer regions, the inner region tends to expand into the outer region by expanding the region. However, there was also criticism about the concentric circle theory. The central business district is irregular, the heavy industry is located along the railway or water transportation, the light industry is located all over the city, the low level is located in the vicinity of the industrial area and traffic area, Intermediate housing is located anywhere in the city.

class 12

Theories about urban growth and structure have several criteria. First, the theory has to have a dynamic aspect that can represent the process of urban growth and

Second, the theory should be able to demonstrate empirical evidence and be provable. Third, the theory should be consistent with internal logic. Fourth, theory should always be able to represent phenomena. In addition, communication theory is related to urban growth. In other words, it is the transportation media communication technology as the main medium in the development stage of the city. Therefore, human interaction can be understood as the basic concept of urban structure and growth. Residential areas occupy the largest area in urban areas. In addition, these residential areas provide adequate residential space for urban residents depending on their residential type, location, and characteristics. Urban home ownership is heavily influenced by income and race. It shows clear features in relation to occupied land and residential location of residents in the city. They are not evenly distributed throughout the city, but also in terms of density in urban areas, differences in physical and structural forms, and in the quality of housing. In the early stage of urban development, due to poor transportation facilities, almost all residents concentrate in the city center and the residential area changes according to the development of traffic. And the characteristics of urban growth are developed by external entrants. According to traffic development, population concentration, concentration of working area, increase of homeownership, change of mortgage system.

class 13

Planning theory is the theory of the planning process. The main problems in this theory are something like city, region, national plan, including land planning and regional planning. The theory is not only to explore the knowledge of truth, but also to improve the reality and secure the substantiality. Therefore the theory must be able to explain empirical evidence, it must be able to prove this, it must be logical and consistent.

The videoconferencing system makes everything available that can be done without contact between the person and the person. This is because the substance does not exist and it is done on the Internet. In an information society, curiosity must always be filled in the head. Sometimes, it is sometimes that you think that ridiculous ideas are rather better information.

Meier has conceptualized the city from the viewpoint that human beings maintain communication with their friends. In this theory, traffic communication technology acts as a major medium at the stage of urban development. Here, in the case where it is utilized for communication of information technology, the appearance of virtual reality becomes possible. Residential areas occupy the largest proportion in urban areas. This proportion will become larger as the city size becomes smaller, and will provide the residential space appropriate for the citizen according to each type of residence, location and characteristics.

In the early stages of urban development, transportation facilities are poor, and all residents will be concentrically located in downtown area. This is that residential areas change according to the development of traffic. Movement to residential areas consists of immigrants and influxes from rural areas, which are almost poor and unreliable in work and employment is located in many areas.

class 14

Planning is to judge and analyze what you want to do beforehand, predict the future, and evaluate the results. The 21st century can be the age of planning and our daily life will start according to plan. When explaining the logical background of the planning concept, it first began with the pursuit of plan and human rationality. Then, what is the meaning of rational thing here? It is judged by values, economically means improvement of efficiency. Secondly, humans have reasonable limits to recognize the truth. Therefore, it is necessary to always plan.

Third, the plan has not exerted any utility on its own. It is that the problem can not be solved only by the fact that the proposal was prepared. In other words, you must nurture the ability to practice continuously. Fourth, the plan deals with unknown facts. So the plan can be a process of effort to know the unknown fact. Finally, the plan is determined by the entity that executes the plan, such as the motivation and the function of the scope of the content, etc. according to human needs. Next, let‘s look at the academic background of the planning theory. The plan is socially based on norms and morals. Moreover, it is based on knowledge accumulated by human experience, and establishes plan Jolhak with Inferonian basis. In other words, it can be said that it is based on epistemology. In other words, the plan can be regarded as a process of efforts for a desirable preparation. In short it is a series of processes that come up with plans and various options and come up with the most desirable method among them.

class 15

Goods and services are constrained by the law of reckoning. The idea is to ask the tail to tail, and more ideas come out. It is very important to be awake and continuously come up with ideas. In the future, it would be good to choose a leaf business that can perform photosynthesis among energy projects. The future needs to be changed in the way the beneficiary wants to share information around the world. For example, it is rational to walk when you are exercising. Moving equally depends on what the value is. It is not rational to go in a car for the purpose of exercise. Individuals have their own preferences and act accordingly. And Individual evaluation may be different from social evaluation. In other words, People have a variety of thoughts and values for each individual. As they have the conflicting values that they perceive, Human beings are not logical in many situations. The rationality is a means for grasping as to which option is the best. Planning includes studying without wasting time. A person who writes time or money is a person who does not need a plan. Planning is what provides the best alternative to achieving the goal. Because Humans can not know the future,  we must make the future plan through knowledge we know now.

class 16

Although the era of current plan is surely distinguishable ambiguous However, the classification of the theoretical plan is classified into social planning and spatial planning according to the nature of public planning. Social planning refers to all areas of the social sciences, including politics, economics, culture and others. And it can be treated as a field dealing with Ichgea group of participating groups rather than individual problems. In other words, we deal mainly with what is being a public interest. Spatial planning is a plan to prepare harmony between human activity patterns and functional space accommodating their activities. In short, it can be called a physical plan. Spatial planning includes various plans such as national land total, development plan, transport plan, urban basic plan, living space planning. The process of planning is based on the theoretical background and it is a process of creating plans in a realistic way and finding out strategies and operational means of policy enforcement. Let‘s take a step-by-step look at this process. First, it starts with a sense of problem about the actual complaints and wishes as the problem identification step. Second, it is the goal setting stage. A goal is the process of materializing an objective that is generally achievable in an abstract and unclear state. However, it is difficult to establish a perfect plan because each interest group has different goals. Third, in the planning and forecast analysis phase, the plan is always future-oriented, and now there is a considerable lack of data and knowledge. Thus, it is difficult to derive rational alternatives without considering the future state, necessity, and constraints for achieving the problem. Therefore, in order to overcome this, data collection, analysis, and information processing technologies are very important. Fourth, it is a step to set various alternatives needed through the above prediction method as an alternative setting step and to set an optimal alternative as possible under the constraint requirement. Fifth, the feasibility is analyzed. Feasibility can be realistically realized for already prepared alternatives. We must judge whether such alternatives are reasonable. Sixth, the evaluation stage should evaluate whether the plan is acceptable or realistic in order to achieve the goal. Finally, select the final draft and enforce the validity.

class 17

In the past, urban planning addressed only the simple physical phenomenon displayed on the surface. However, in modern times urban phenomena are changing by the interaction of various variables. In other words, while city standing out complex form, it has shifted from framentary plan to comprehensive planning.

Up until now, space planning has been limited, but in the future there will be an implementation of public plans and virtual space hierarchies, including space and space planning. Urban planning is also goal-oriented and future-oriented. Also Urban planning should consider the cost burden and the equity of benefits. Urban planning should reflect the problem of budget. Plans that do not take into account the budget often fail. For example, Universal welfare or unsafe development plans. Urban planning has been continuously changed by the administrative environment pursued by each country.

So as to develop the student, the learner must pay the notebook to the first grader and make his own homepage.

GIS systems can be expressed in terms of points, lines and surfaces. It can be colored and separated. Planning is a kind of goal. In life, you can set your goals well and plan your life. The plan to convert tidal flats to land is bilateral.

It is a good plan to increase the usability of the land. However, by changing the tidal flat to land, polluted seawater can‘t escape. So the pollution will accelerate and eventually it will cause irreversible damage. As a result, we shold plan whille considering variety of things.

class 18

The spatial planning system will have various characteristics depending on the spatial extent of the planned area. Characteristically, it is divided into national land planning, regional planning, urban planning, simply planning and individual building planning. Here, the regional plan can be divided into a regional plan, a metropolitan regional plan, a rural plan etc. again. First of all, the National Land Plan aims to improve the welfare of the citizen as a whole, targeting the national land space, and emphasizes the socio-economic aspect, not the technical aspect. This is a plan aiming for policy. Next, the regional plan is a plan that is in an intermediate position between the national land plan and city planning. This plan emphasizes economic aspects of business oriented programs in specific regions. In the remaining plans, there are urban planning, simply planning and individual building planning, urban planning prepares a framework of spatial structure centered on planned land use for public welfare improvement for urban people Simply planning and individual building plan implemented the plan in a short time and emphasized the technical aspect.

The new space planning system has enacted the Basic Land Law and the Land on Planning and Utilizing the National Land. This law prepared a space planning system for centralized national land and city management.

The definition of the national land plan is a plan to respond to future economic and social fluctuations, to establish the direction of development of the national land, and achieve this, when developing and preserving by using the land. The national land plan also provides a blueprint for the future land and enables strategic planning functions at the center of the plan for desirable land development. It will also present development goals and strategic guidelines to help explore the need for large-scale development projects and priority of investment. In the main content of the national land plan, the representative land-area comprehensive plan means a comprehensive plan that targets the entire national land and presents the long-term development direction of the national land. This is to have a balanced development of the appropriate national land and to play a role as a helper in the policy of creating a competitive land.

The national land plan has recently entered a new concept. First of all, development focused on developing development and conservation, and reflected comprehensive implications for development. In addition, the plan is changed every ten years, every twenty years, and we decided to comprehensively examine the national land plan.

The Urban Basic Plan was prepared as a result of the revision of the Urban Planning Law in 1981 to convert the needs of residents and realize the future image of the desirable city. This will perform the function of presenting guidelines to other plans, seeking the direction of the basic development of the city while flexibly adapting to the change of the situation, draw the character of the development plan and renewal plan. In addition, we will illuminate the future of the city from a macroscopic perspective and set necessary planning actions.

class 19

Urban planning refers to the process of establishing and enforcing the desirable future of cities. Predict the level of development of the city and decide the desired form beforehand. And it is a tool to manage the city soundly and properly through necessary regulations and policies. All the city planning in Korea is making efforts to improve public welfare and the quality of life of the people.

The city planning system is usually divided into three. First of all, the urban basic plan is a plan to present the direction of development that covers basic spatial structure and socio-economic physical aspects. This plan has no direct binding on the general public and is binding on the administration. In comparison, the urban plan plays a role of concretely implementing the direction presented by the urban basic plan on urban space. This regulates the citizen‘s building activities and has legal binding power. Third, it is a wide area city plan. The wide area urban plan is planned to cooperate with the space structure and function of the two or more special cities and the wide area cities and counties mutually, to conserve the environment and to systematically prepare the wide area facilities. This plan is to be done in 20 years, presenting the long-term development direction.

The city basic plan sets targets and directions reflecting the characteristics and current state of the region. Specifically, there are economics and industry, space structure, society, culture, parks and green spaces. Procedures for the establishment of the basic urban plan are based on a basic survey, holding public hearings through the mouth, after hearing the opinions of residents, apply for approval. This decision is deliberated through consultation with relevant organizations and finally approved and executed.

Urban management plan is a court plan with binding power of residents‘ private land use and building action. This plan is to realize by concretizing the contents indicated in the wide area city plan and city basic plan. Usage The plan concerning the area means restricting the use of land, the use of the building, the height, etc., reinforcing it again or reducing it. This is to improve the welfare by using the land rationally and efficiently. Types of applications There are residential areas, commercial areas, industrial areas, green areas, and the like. The use area is a designated area that promotes the welfare of urban people by restoring these areas.

class 20

The urban management plan is what has binding power on the private land use of the residents, such as the construction coverage rate, the floor area ratio, and the number of floors. We shall designate and practice what is presented in metropolitan city planning and city basic plan. Use Areas, districts, and districts are designated for the purpose of rational and efficient use of land by promoting the enhancement of public welfare by restricting or re-enforcing or restricting the use of land use, building use rate, coverage rate and height.

Conservation management areas need to be conserved in order to protect the natural environment and ecosystem, but it is difficult to designate and manage it as a natural environment conservation area when considering the relationship with surrounding use areas.

The production management area needs management for agriculture, forestry, fishery production, etc., but it is difficult to designate and manage it as an agriculture and forestry area in consideration of the relationship with surrounding use areas.

Planned management area is an area where limited use and development are considered considering the area where natural environment is expected to be incorporated into urban area, and development, and it is an area requiring planned and systematic management. Infrastructure is a physical facility that is set up to facilitate the civic life and the economic and social activities of the city. It is installed considering the development of the whole city and functional harmony with other facilities.

The urban management plan allows the residents to propose the draft to the presiding authority.

The District Unit Plan is designed to take into consideration both the three-dimensional building plan and the balanced land use plan for the cities and towns in which we live. This rationalizes land use, secures a good residential environment, and leads to systematic and planned development of the area. In addition, we will actively consider changes in conditions such as growth and development in the region and the future.

The District Unit Plan is a system that actively encourages the participation of the residents and allows the establishment of the ‘District Unit Plan through the proposal of the residents‘. It is a system that encourages residents to diagnose their own problems and find solutions.

The first type of the District Unit Plan is designed to create an environmentally friendly urban environment in which people and nature coexist in a certain area in urban areas and enable sustainable urban development or urban management.

The second type of district unit plan shall be established in order to prevent the over development in the planning management area or the development promotion district and to establish a sufficient infrastructure to reestablish the maintenance and function of the zone and to build a sustainable city.

The first type of district unit plan type includes areas requiring maintenance of existing urban areas, areas requiring preservation of existing urban areas, areas requiring management of existing urban areas, and areas requiring development of new urban areas.

Types of District 2 Unit Plan Types include residential, industrial, retail, and tourism recreational types

class 21

In an agricultural society, legs are necessary, and industrial society requires means of transportation and means of transportation using feet. Since then, in the information age, based on the 4th industrial revolution, the it technology using big data, artificial intelligence will develop.

In the future, it becomes easier to obtain information using computers, and it becomes possible to easily acquire a lot of information.

In Type 1 District Unit Plan, we will create an environmentally friendly urban environment where human beings and nature coexist, for a certain area within an urban area. And plan to make efforts to enable sustainable urban development and urban management. This will be formulated in order to realize land use and to improve the function and aesthetic of the city, to improve the buildings and to create a landscape.

In Type 2 District Unit Plan, plan maintenance, prevention of irregular development in areas and development promotion districts, and sufficient establishment of infrastructure to reestablish area development and function. And improve the functions and aesthetics of the surrounding area, city, county as a whole. This will transform the city into an environmentally friendly, sustainable city.

The district unit plan must develop plans on the placement of infrastructures such as roads and parks to promote the functions of cities and improve the convenience of residents. And we must also carry out detailed planning of the size and composition of furniture and fake.

This is a plan for areas implemented for reasonable land use and surrounded by roads. For the traffic processing plan, for the smooth and comfortable traffic efficiency within the area, we will formulate a transportation plan that considers cooperation of pedestrians, bicycles, railroads and ports to the ports, based on the car.

The residents‘ proposal system is a system that residents inquire about the planning of urban management plan. This is the most direct and influential citizen participation system. Residents such as private housing construction projects in particular can directly designate areas. We also made it possible to propose opinions on the plan. The designation of the direct area by the residents is a questionnaire survey for the residents

Get agreement. This is a democratic plan to induce active participation.

The district unit plan is done by each local government head. Special mayor of Ipu Guang, wide area mayor, mayor, mayor and county guard. Also, in order to make a living city through residents‘ proposal, the opportunity for the participation of residents is raised. The next decision maker is a person who decides to prepare a post-deliberation plan in which the district unit plan has been correctly imported. It is composed of a special market, a wide area mayor, a war governor

class 22

Physical strength is the most important factor in studying and improving national power.Studying must look like watching a movie. Studying should be like watching movies. Animals study nine hours a day, which is what they study for hunting and survival for hours. Therefore, animals and plants are sustainable for a long time to study as much as necessary for daily life. This human being studies for his own development. However, human study will have a negative influence on society if it is misused. The reason is that most social problems occur due to human misbehavior. Therefore, it is important for human beings to secure humanity before learning the knowledge of study. When preparing for employment, it is necessary to register in various employment sites based on major, English and computer utilization ability. And you have to keep in touch with your work site on-line on your computer. If we make a shortage even if it is English, major, computer literacy, difficulty in finding employment.