출결 및 과제 점검표

학번: 21506676

이름: 이 민 지

주		출석 (해당일)	지각 (해당 주)	결석 (그 이후)	과제	비고
	9/5					수강변경
	9/7
1주	9/12	○
	9/14	○
2주	9/19	○
	9/21	○
3주	9/26	○
	9/28	○
4주	10/3					추석연휴
	10/5
5주	10/10	○
	10/12	○
6주	10/17	○
	10/19	○			과제1○
7주	10/24	○
	10/26	○
8주	10/31	○				중간고사
	11/2
9주	11/7	○
	11/9	○
10주	11/14	○
	11/16	○
11주	11/21	○
	11/23	○
12주	11/28	○
	11/30	○
13주	12/5	○
	12/7	○
14주	12/12		○
	12/14					종강
15주	12/19	○				기말고사
	12/21				과제2○
계		24	1

1주차(1)

The era of memorizing all knowledge, carrying books, and studying is over. It is desirable to utilize a computer because all the information and knowledge is stored on the computer. Also, English is not the time to memorize. It is the most beneficial way to listen than to memorize.

If you do not have a job to create, you can start a business and get a job.

It is also a way to find out and support the foundation support program because it is supported by the school.

Even if it was selected as a start-up support program and failed to start it, it is also part of the experience, so we do not take back the start-up fund.

You should strive to meet all three of the most important and necessary English, information and computer skills at the same time.

1주차(2)

Studying has been done to improve the human brain‘s ability

In the information society, repetition is not necessary, and the information society is infinite copying.

It is important to study new things beyond learning and learning.

Creation is always challenging because it is a path that no one has, and because it is new, it does not have to be frustrated by failing when you challenge something.

People are always looking for ways to save money while at the same time pursuing something better.

2주차(1)

If you study more than 8 hours a day with great will, you will be qualified as a student of Daegu University.

Everything has its functions so that it can exchange information among objects. objects

A typical example of the Internet of things is a traffic light. Also, in the not too distant future, automobiles will turn from the machinery business to the electric business.

If you have a technical supplement in the future, you might expect a taxi to take advantage of the drones.

In the future, it is not desirable to select a profession because it does not require the labor force in the fields of technology and machinery.

The reason for studying is to do better, because there are basic conditions for this kind of thing, that is, you have to study more than 8 hours a day in a healthy state of mind and body.

I chose to write a class because I do not think it would make sense to summarize the lecture notes. It is because writing is creative writing. Creation must be embraced, that is, to develop creative habits.

2주차(2)

Economies of scale mean that the larger the scale, the lower the price per unit.

Cities are political control mechanisms, and the economy is a city‘s point.

In the 4th industrial society, the mechanism of society will be completely different.

You should have the ability to do macro projects.

The city can be divided into five different perspectives. The city can be divided into political, economic, social, administrative, and functional perspectives.

In this age of 90% urbanization, students need to learn about the city.

It is more important to learn and learn how to find technical information in the future.

3주차(1)

The definitions of cities include: 1. Administrative definitions 2. Cultural and social definitions 3. Functional definitions 4. City liquidation phenomena

The city where we live has developed along with society, experiencing many changes.

Recently, due to the development of traffic and communication, the fluidization phenomenon occurred, the boundary between urban and rural areas collapsed.

We need to take a closer look at the city and develop the ability to judge it.

It is the nucleus of the regional structure. It is a characteristic that includes the central function, and functions as the core of the economy, society, culture, politics, or nuclear function.

Our school students tend to underestimate themselves. However, if you try hard without giving up, you can achieve anything. The difference in the level of students is what happens here.

We are now living in an era of fusion.

Fusion is applied to everywhere, so fusion of study, fusion of industry, fusion of human ability should be applied everywhere.

3주차(2)

Urban landscape characteristics vary from region to region, but there is a common aspect to what is visible.

In Korea, urban landscape features are very similar.

The cityscape of our country has become very unconventional with the pursuit of economic development.

Urban density is higher due to population concentration than in villages, and land use is expanded to the periphery along with urban growth.

The accessibility of the land is the best in the city center.

In cities, vertical costs have to grow more and more.

It is very regretful that all the districts are built similarly without making the characteristic scenery of Hahoe village of Andong.

I know that the industrial society is a rational society rather than the agricultural society, but I also know that the information society is superior to the industrial society.

We should not just stay in the industrial society, we should look for ways to go to the information society.

Making good use of the computer is a good tool to complement the skills of your lacking brain

4주차(추석연휴기간)

5주차(1)

To go to work is that the amateur is over.

One of the main reasons for the lack of rural development is that the ages of the rural population are mostly old.

The fact that the High Pass was introduced instead of the toll gate on the highway means that the age has developed.

In the future, automobiles are electrical products rather than machines, and the fact that a machine enters the automobile factory on behalf of a person can be seen as a development.

A great change is happening now but it is not visible.

There are many problems in the rural areas, but it is the biggest problem because the farmers record deficits only if the germs are transferred to the farms.

In agricultural society, one of the reasons people migrate to the city is because the hard work is not enough.

Fruit farmers in rural areas are difficult to cultivate because they are very sensitive to climate due to the nature of fruit trees.

The city of Korea is behind the city architecture of Japan considerably.

Korea is classified as a relatively safe country from disaster.

5주차(2)

One of the biggest reasons why agriculture is difficult in the information society is because it is farming physically.

It is a reality that the production of the agricultural products cultivated by the farmers is low because they have the burden of uncertainty in introducing the mechanized information suited to the information society.

If farmers relieve the burden of uncertainty and produce crops by introducing mechanized and informed technologies that are appropriate for the information society, they can achieve more production than they are now.

In addition, it will bring a myriad of advantages in developing more practical ways.

Since more than 90% of the population lives in Seoul, it is difficult to draw out the results that are actually desired even if the agenda related to the village is voted on.

No matter where you are in the future, be a person who can derive the maximum possible future development out of your position.

In order to be reborn as a developed country, it can be developed by utilizing the geographical aspects of Korea.

However, in the current situation, there are limitless alternatives that can be developed.

If the land surface is connected with the land and the upper part is connected with the land, it will be possible to develop into a developed country in the future by paving the way to connect not only China but also Europe.

The buildings that remained as government offices are in a state of sadness as the rural areas are gradually declining and are being operated as residential autonomous centers.

There are many problems in the city, but the most representative city is Taebaek. It is seen that the coal industry is developing with the casino after having suffered a downturn after being destroyed while doing the coal business.

6주차(1)

The urban heat island phenomenon has been a constant problem, especially in the summer, heat is absorbed into urban buildings and roads, which is becoming a bigger problem.

For example, if you look at the roads of summer racing, you can see. Pohang and Ulsan are passing through the roads of Gyeongju. At this time, asphalt of the road melts down due to the urban heat island phenomenon, and the road is broken.

In rural areas, most of the solar energy is absorbed by the earth, trees, and grasses, so the heat island phenomenon that appears in urban areas does not appear in rural areas.

The lecture notes that urbanization plays a role in preventing population growth.

From a global perspective, urbanization is seeking ways to reduce environmental pressures.

Migration from rural areas has the disadvantage of preventing expansion from destructive farming techniques. One of the most representative farming techniques is the paddy farming method.

According to the United Nations report, countries that are already suffering from food shortages by 2050 argue that climate change will lead to 70 per cent more food production due to population growth.

Globalization is the claim that urbanization is causing a lot of problems.

Other forms of urbanization are categorized according to the growth of architectural style, planning style and historical area.

Entering the city center means pushing things in the city out of the city center and settling in the center.

This situation can be said to be the phenomena that the poor come into the city and the rich go out of the city.

The use of international videophone for free is a tremendous technology that has resulted from the development of information technology.

6주차(2)

Urbanization was possible because information and communication technology developed.

Our country, which is seen from the outside, is soon perceived as a damn country.

However, most of the people who live in our country do not feel such a threat and think that it is a safe country.

Recently, a new city has begun to be built outside of downtown.

It began to change from a mononuclear city to a polynuclear city.

However, in the near future, the phenomenon of being concentrated in the city center as the HomePacific.

The most important class struggle in the poor world of the world today is not between labor and capital.

The biggest conflict is the conflict between urban and rural areas.

But most of these conflicts seem to have subsided, as most of the population has moved to the cities.

According to the survey at that time, the urbanization of the poor was expected to require labor-intensive growth due to labor protection, flexible land use regulation, and investment in basic services.

Cities can be urbanized or organically planned.

Planned urbanization, that is, a planned community or garden city movement, is based on prior plans that can be prepared for military planning, aesthetic, economic or urban design reasons.

Many ancient organic cities include redevelopment for military and economic purposes, new roads across the city, and new land parcels for a variety of planned purposes that provide a unique geometric design of the city.

7주차(1)

It is not the union that is a combination of natural, social, and historical functions but the local structure when they are functionally interconnected and perform a new function.

The subregion constituting the regional structure can be divided into the homogeneous region and the nodule region.

Urban regional differentiation and regional structure 1. Functional differentiation 2. Concentration and dispersion of urban function 3. Homogeneous area, nodule area 4. It is divided into regional differentiation and regional structure of city.

Functional regional differentiation forms the primitive regional structure of the city, and the economic location with the same characteristics accumulates in one place and forms the upper economic structure.

A typical example is the formation of a commercial area by individual shops, such as Suwon‘s chicken alley, Daegu‘s cafe alley, and Busan‘s foot alley.

At present, commercial areas in the city have to characterize one menu to form a unified alley.

The convergence and dispersion of urban functions reflects the accumulation of economic locations with the same functions in a specific region of the city, forming a large number of aggregates.

A homogeneous region refers to a range of homogeneous or homogeneous indices based on a particular indicator.

The nodule area is a region of homogeneous indicator in the meaning of internal structure, but it is a region that has a nodal point focused on the center and is functionally connected with the surrounding area.

When we look at the regional differentiation and regional structure of cities, cities are the production sites of the second and third industries as well as the aggregation of consumption locations.

The city occupies a certain size of space, which is functionally combined with other regions mainly in the residential area, the commercial area, and the cbd, so that the whole city forms a single nodule.

There are a lot of jobs in the information society, and you can make a lot of jobs.

Because the world is wide and there is a lot of work to do, it is a way to win the opportunity to develop a job that you want to take a job.

Cities will become more and more developed beyond the developed aspects, and the provinces will move toward becoming a closed society.

7주차(2)

Burgess‘s theory of concentric circles is representative of the local structure theory within the city.

Burgess‘s theory of concentric circles in 1925, "the growth of the city" through the surveys of the United States in Chicago, the growth of the metropolis is accompanied by an expansive expansion of the city.

The process of this theory is explained in the form of concentric circles formed in five zones.

The first of the five zones is the CBD: Central Business District

The second area is dotted with dots and the dotted area is surrounded by the central business district, which is the area where the business facilities or light industry in the central area enters and deteriorates the residential environment.

The interior of this area is called the factory area, and the outside area is the residential area, which is called the area. This area also includes low-grade houses or slums.

The third is the residential area of the workers‘ residents who migrated from the zone.

This area is mainly occupied by workers or second generation immigrants who commute to the factory

Fourth, middle and high-class residential area This is a single-family house or apartment with more than middle class, and a satellite city or sub-city is formed in the area with good traffic condition and good access.

Commuter Zone This area is within 30-60 minutes of commuting by car from the border of the city. Satellite city or Bed-town.

M. Ravie criticized the concept of concentric circles in "The pattern of urban growth" as five representative examples.

2) Heavy industry is located along the water or railway traffic. 3) Light industry is located all over the city. 4) Low-level area is adjacent to industrial area and traffic area. 5) High-grade housing for nuclear families and intermediate households for second-generation families are located in any part of the city.

Changes in urban growth patterns and land use have resulted in a horizontal expansion of housing in newly constructed urban areas when housing is introduced from a single residence to an apartment, from low-density to high-density vertical changes, .

The reasons for the business districts around the city are (1) population surge in the periphery of the city and the decline in the population and purchasing power of the city (2) traffic congestion in the CBD or the inconvenience of access traffic (3) development of a soap center comparable to the downtown area is.

A comparison of American cities with cities in other countries reveals the difference between automobile culture (factors of dispersion in the suburbs), land (in comparison with China and North Korea), urban charm Relative sluggishness: slum in the center of the US), currency and economic stability (long-term lending possible - laws related to building boom, redevelopment

8주차_중간시험

9주차(1)

Linear theory suggests that the local structure of a residential area can be seen as a fan-shaped linear structure in the inner part of the city.

In the background of the multi-core theory, it is physically impossible to concentrate all urban functions on the core while criticizing these two theories in the essay of urban nature, It is argued that there is a factor that separates the city functions from the core.

The reason for the separation factor is that the core part is highland, the center of city activity is dependent on the utilization of the suburban transportation and land space, the fact that different urban activities are dispersed and similar functions are concentrated in one place. Suggests that several nuclei are formed.

The multi-core theory is based on the fact that urban land use is centered around several nuclei.

① The central business district is located at the point where the transportation facilities inside the city gather.

② Wholesale business district and light industry district are located in the inner part of the city and are located on the same side of the railroad which is the focus of intercity transportation, and are adjacent to the central business district.

③ Heavy industrial district is located near the city periphery. Transportation services have an important impact on location, especially in the vicinity of the city, especially in the high seas of pollution.

④ Generally, high-class residential areas are located far away from the well-located pollution.

⑤ Small core is located in cultural center, park, neighborhood facility or small industrial center. Universities also function as quasi-centers.

⑥ Suburban areas appear in most urban areas of the United States, whether in residential areas or industrial areas. Depending on the development of traffic, commutation is possible, or satellite cities begin to appear.

The theory of multidimensional theory is that the internal structure of a city can be grasped in three dimensions in a research paper that is a technical model of urban land use.

There are a number of independent dimensions in the urban social patterns that have been proven as a result of the factor analysis of statistical survey units within the city.

The multiple dimensions are independent of each other according to the principle of factor analysis, and the spatial pattern corresponding to them varies in social class, urbanization, classification of the residence by race.

The summary of Mason ‘s theory on multidimensional theory argues that linear theory is applied at the level of social class, concentric theory at the level of urbanization, and multi - core theory at the level of separation by race.

The three factors of social class, urbanization, and race segregation are differentiated by the factor analysis method and the spatial patterns of these three dimensions. The concentric, linear, and polynomial theories all explain the city in the landscape sense, It is necessary to understand it as a dynamic process.

Because computers can not criticize, humans can improve their ability to create new things just by criticizing them.

9주차(2)

The first six theories on urban growth, the communication theory approach to urban growth. Second, a framework that emphasizes human interaction. Third, a conceptual system focused on urban forms. Fourth, accessibility concept and urban structure. Fifth, Economic model of spatial structure. There are these theories.

In urban residential structure, residential area occupies the largest area in urban area, which varies depending on the area, but it is around 40%. The smaller the size of city, the larger the proportion of residential area.

The residential area provides appropriate housing space for the residents according to their residence type, location and characteristics.

Depending on the type of residence, it can be classified into a single-family house, a common-wall apartment complex, a tenement house, and a high-rise apartment.

It is divided into possession, lease or lease depending on the type of possession.

Depending on the location, it can be seen inside the city, outside the city illegally, and in the suburbs.

Urban geographers argue that the location of a residence depends not only on the location of the residence but also on the type of occupancy, income level, type of housing, age of the person, age, I thought that it would continue to change.

Self-ownership will affect income growth, government mortgage programs, tax rates, and suburbanization of large cities, and self-ownership will be affected by inflation, unemployment, construction costs, taxes, the elderly, or policies for minorities.

Because urban housing is largely influenced by income and race, the urban housing market has three distinct characteristics: 1 - minority groups are generally poor housing, 2 - minority groups are inhabited, 3 - white people live in housing above average level, and South American cities are located in urban areas with high income earners. There is a case to stand out.

Four distinct characteristics related to the occupied land and residential location of residents in the city are: 1. They are not evenly distributed in the city, 2. There are also spatial differences in the density within the city, 3. In physical and structural forms 4. It differs in the quality of housing.

In terms of the growth of the city, residential areas are characterized by: 1) the initial stage of urban development, due to poor transportation facilities, almost all residents concentrate in the city center and the residence area changes according to the development of traffic.

2) The characteristics of urban growth are developed by external entrants.

3) Decentralization of population -> decentralization of workplace -> increase of house ownership -> change of mortgage system according to traffic development.

Moving to a residential area 1). Immigrants from foreign countries. It is composed of migrants from rural areas -> most of these are poor and occupationally uncertain, mostly located in areas with large employment opportunities in big cities such as port cities.

The population input and output for cbd are shown in Fig. Low cost housing 2). Linkage with the same cultural group 3). Proximity of the workplace 4). Proximity of public transport 5). Personal Protection and Safety.

For output, 1). Increased inflow 2). Improved social movement 3). Improved job level 4). Increasing the desire of residential space 5). Social conflicts (black-and-white conflict, Koreatown, black rebellion, etc.) 6). There is a variance in employment opportunities.

Reasons for moving to another residential area are 1). Formation of new furniture 2). New workplace 3). Changes in family size 4). Changes in income scale 5). And a desire for a better home.

10주차(1)

The most representative country that has been reborn as a creative city is Dubai.

The development of society has been developed into an industrial society or an information society through industrial society.

In addition, the information society will become popular in the near future.

e Government in Ubiquitous Government: The transition to a smart age that is always present everywhere or is possible.

Modern society is in the process of becoming a pluralistic society.

In order to secure efficiency by various interest groups, they are going through the process of maximizing the profit of each group after negotiating and compromising decision making process.

The change of paradigm of plan according to informatization means that the era of mass disappears, and a small number of unique products of various kinds are converted to the production distribution and consumption according to the demand of the consumer, and in this case the plan is transformed into mutual cooperative governance

In addition, it becomes an era when infinite sharing of information and spillover are possible.

The logical background of the concept of planning comes from the pursuit of human rationality.

Second, human beings are limited in recognizing truth.

Third, the plan itself has no value or utility. The fact that you have a plan can not solve the problem (most students do, and social phenomena are similar).

Fourth, planning is an area that deals with the unknown. Therefore, planning is a process of trying to know the unknown. Therefore, B. Harris provides that planning is anticipatory decision making. "

Finally, the plan assigns motivation according to the needs of human beings, and the contents scope function is determined by the subject executing the plan.

It is said that the city administration should integrate the following ideas to create its own ideas and to live a new era with the knowledge, ideas, and information utilization technology.

It is called the planning age today, but it is difficult to distinguish correctly. However, in theory, the classification of the plan is classified into social plan and space plan according to the nature of public plan.

1. Social Planning: The scope of social planning refers to all areas of social sciences including politics, economics, and culture, and can be defined as a field that deals with the interest of the participating group, that is, the public interest, rather than the individual problem .

2. Space Planning: A plan for harmonizing human activity patterns with functional spaces that accommodate them, and is referred to as physical planning. There are various plans such as national comprehensive development plan, traffic plan, city basic plan, living space plan.

Urban planning has evolved, and it is necessary to propose a plan for the future.

10주차(2)

The characteristics of the environment surrounding the plan are as follows: 1) Individuals have preferences and must act accordingly

2). It is important to note that the preferences of actors vary and the aggregation of individual preferences may differ from their social preferences.

3) goods must be produced and services, including labor, must be constrained to reduce revenue at a given level; and 4) resources are scarce, resulting in limited output.

5). Plans generally consist of parts that are closely related to each other. Any action results in adding additional reverberation to such a system.

6). Man works with imperfect knowledge. Humans are also often illogical, or at least illogical, where some values that humans perceive clash with one another.

The objectives of the plan are efficiency, equity and rational behavior. The world needs to save resources and allocate resources in an efficient way, and planning is seen as a means of reducing waste or making the most profit from the employment of resources.

It also means increasing the rationality of the decision. The task of the plan can be to provide information to decision makers, customers and the public.

Including a complete knowledge of the system in question, the plan identifies all the best alternatives that have been evaluated with reference to all the items at all risk.

Therefore, an optimal choice is an effective process of action.

The second of the objectives is market aid or replacement.

The purpose of the third plan is to change or enlarge the choice. Given the scarcity, social and personal choices should be made about how, when, by whom, for what purpose, and in what combination.

Pure democracy ethics asserts that no one has the wisdom or ability to make decisions for society or for other individuals.

Choosing is left to an individual or a majority of individual voters.

The planning characteristics are categorized into five categories. Our definition of the first, ending fulfillment plan incorporates the concept of the objective process, which is prepared for prioritized orders.

Such an end can be a direction or a rate of change as well as a terminal state. Sudan is not proposed on its own, but because the instrument accomplishes it.

Second, exercise of choice. Strokes are actions that you choose to implement, formulated values, established values, and alternatives. Our plan definition emphasizes the movement of choice as its characteristic intellectual behavior.

Third, Orientation for the Future This means that the ultimate goal of the plan is to present information about the present.

Fourth, motion behavior is used to bring results to a plan, which means a step at the end - a chain that leads to what is desired.

The final inclusiveness, plan, is related to the components of the system. Planners should explain the impact of the proposal in detail so that the decision maker can reasonably choose among alternative programs.

11주차(1)

Changes in planning paradigm due to informatization: The age of mass disappears, and a small number of unique products of different kinds are converted into production distribution and consumption in accordance with the demand of consumers. In such a case, the plan is transformed into mutually cooperative governance.

It also transforms into an era of infinite share and spillover of information.

The classification of the plan is divided into the theme of the plan and the process of establishing the functional classification. The classification is divided into the social plan and the space plan first,

Although the subject and functional classification of the plan calls it the planning age today, it is difficult to distinguish correctly.

However, in theory, the classification of the plan is classified into social plan and space plan according to the nature of public plan.

1. Social Planning: The scope of social planning refers to all areas of social sciences including politics, economics, and culture, and can be defined as a field that deals with the interest of the participating group, that is, the public interest, rather than the individual problem .

2. Space Planning: A plan for harmonizing human activity patterns with functional spaces that accommodate them, and is referred to as physical planning.

There are various plans such as national comprehensive development plan, traffic plan, city basic plan, living space plan.

The process of planning is based on the theoretical background, and it is called the process of preparing the plans in a realistic way, and the process of finding the strategy of the policy execution or the means of operation.

The planning process varies according to the goals and definitions of the plan, but one clearly common thing is that planning activities are done according to the order of work, and that the plan is drawn through a chain of goals and means.

Step by step: 1. Problem diagnosis: Starting from the awareness of the actual complaints or the wishes. The diagnosis of a problem always depends heavily on the goals, norms, ideals, and value standards according to the needs of the planning party.

2. Goal articulation: Goal is the process of embodying a goal in a generally abstract and unclear state to a feasible goal. However, it is very difficult to establish a perfect plan because each interest group has different goals.

3. Prediction and projection: Plans are always future-oriented and are currently in a state of lack of data or knowledge.

Therefore, it is impossible to come up with a reasonable alternative without considering the future conditions for problem solving, the necessity, and the constraints for achieving the goal.

Therefore, in order to overcome this problem, data collection, analysis, and information processing are very important. Through quantitative analysis and qualitative analysis, the results can be predicted to some extent in advance.

4. Alternative plan: It is the process of preparing the necessary alternatives through the above forecasting technique and setting the optimal alternative as possible under the constraint requirements. There are many criteria for setting alternatives.

5. Feasibility analysis: Feasibility analysis is feasible realistically for already prepared alternatives and judges whether these alternatives are reasonable. When realizing an alternative, it is necessary to understand what kind of problems will arise, possibility of specification procurement, technical problems, and the like.

6. Evaluation: Evaluate whether planning is efficient or realistic to achieve a given goal.

7. Selection of final draft

8. It leads to enforcement.

11주차(2)

The administrative officer that the students pursue is the civic administrative bureau.

In this age, we should not be trapped in the past, but we must accept the advanced technology and culture.

This attitude will bring about not only the fourth industrial revolution but also the further advancement of technology.

In order to do this, it is highly necessary to acquire the certification by taking various national support programs such as gis, cad, web design, etc. learned in the administrative information system during the class.

Technological development that takes advantage of local characteristics is also a very important factor.

It is one of the ways to advance the above-mentioned technological development by taking advantage of the regional characteristics of Daegu, the summer‘s highest temperature in the nation.

It is also necessary to prepare measures against the recent earthquake.

If there is no earthquake-resistant design in the previous building, it should be basically designed in the future buildings.

Since environmental changes are not known in advance, attitudes to prepare for the future are extremely important with predicted information.

If there is an accident in case of failure, it is necessary to establish a plan to cope with it.

You can choose a job that suits your specialty, but you should know that there are always more ways than that.

The future world is likely to have many technical and machine-oriented occupations.

Therefore, it would be wise to choose a similar occupation group for future occupations.

As mentioned above, it is good to have all the skills necessary for all occupations, such as gis, cad, and web design.

It is irrational to record and memorize in future times.

Instead of memorizing, data is made into data and left on the machine.

Instead of memorizing, it is the wisest way to find information stored in the information age.

In urban administration, if you know only basic features well, you can learn not so difficult.

In urban administration, there are many things to look at such as natural scenery and regional scenery.

If you know only these key things, there is no big problem.

Technology will make a big difference in the future society.

12주차(1)

Learn about geographic information systems "gis"

What is geography? There are three types of "W" in geography: what they are, why they are there, and why I should care.

We can get data through gis, which includes location data - how many - what kind - where, from the data scale - local to global - data representation - words, charts, graphs, tables or maps

When you use GIS to explore data, the data is converted to information and converted to knowledge.

GIS is a computer software system, hardware Data and people to help manipulate, analyze and present information tied to spatial location

Typically, it has the following characteristics. Space Locations - Geographic location, information - data analysis visualization, system - software, hardware, data connectivity, personnel - GIS explorer

gis is mainly used for visualizing, manipulating, analyzing and displaying spatial data, and for "smart maps" connecting databases to maps.

The estimate is that 80% of all data comes from spatial data.

Most scientific data comes from spatial things.

Data for the gis application include: 1. Digitized and scanned maps - made by purchase, donation, free (Internet), user.

2. Database - Data table

3. GPS - satellite positioning system - exact location

4. Field sampling of attributes

5. Remote sensing and aerial photography.

Some of the ways gis is used include: 1. Emergency Services - Fire and Police

2. Environment - Monitoring and Modeling

3. Business - site location, delivery system, transportation, telecommunications, mining, pipeline, medical

4. Government - Local, State, Federal, Military / Educational - Research, administration.

Everywhere spatial data analysis is necessary.

Two methods for data entry and visualization are divided into the following two methods.

1. Raster-Grid Each "pixel", position and value, satellite image and aerial, pictures are already in this format.

2. Vector - Linear, point, line and polygon, "feature" (house, lake, etc.), property, size, type, length.

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Space planning is divided into national land plan, regional plan, urban plan, complex plan and individual building plan according to the spatial extent of the planned area.

Regional planning includes regional planning, metropolitan planning, and rural planning.

The national land plan covers all the national land area and is a tent to establish the purpose of the welfare improvement of the whole people.

The essence of the national land plan can be seen as the creation of reasonable land use space.

Emphasize socio-economic aspects rather than physical and technical aspects.

It also pursues policy-oriented planning.

Regional planning is in the midst of national planning and urban planning, and is a business-oriented plan for a specific region.

It emphasizes the economic aspect, and there are regional development and tourism development.

The goal of urban planning is to improve public welfare for urban residents and to provide a skeleton of spatial structure centering on land use.

Only the planning and individual architectural plans emphasize the physical and technological aspects in the planar land use + steric form specification.

It is characteristic to catch a short-term planning period.

In the new space planning system, the space planning system for the land and city management unified by the National Land Basic Law and the National Land Planning and Utilization Act will be established.

The definition of the national land plan, that is, the National Land Basic Act, can be seen as a plan to set and develop the development direction that should be oriented to the national land in response to the future economic and social changes in utilizing, developing and preserving the land.

The function of the national land plan is to provide the blueprint for the future homeland with the long - term comprehensive policy direction for the utilization of national land resources and development and preservation.

Strategic planning function centered on plan indicators for the development of desirable national projects

Investment plans, including the need for large-scale development projects such as trunk transport facilities, dams, and industrial complexes required for the skeletal development of the country, and a rough review of investment priorities

Providing goals, strategies, and guidelines for national development, guiding nature that gives consistency and order to the development of the land promoted by various development entities

The main contents of the national land plan are the national comprehensive plan, the comprehensive plan, the city comprehensive plan, the regional plan, and the divisional plan. Details of these plans are as follows.

Comprehensive plan for national land: a comprehensive plan to propose the long-term development direction of the country

Comprehensive plan: Comprehensive plan to propose the long-term development direction of the area for the provincial jurisdiction

Municipal comprehensive plan: Provides the basic spatial structure and long-term development direction of the area for the city, county, city or county jurisdictions. Land use, traffic, environment, safety, industry, telecommunication, health, welfare Culture, etc. as a plan to be established by the National Land Planning Act

Regional planning: planning to achieve specific policy objectives for specific regions

Sectoral planning: The plan is divided into a plan to propose a long-term development direction for a specific sector across the country.

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Urban planning is a series of processes for establishing and implementing a desirable future vision of a city.

It is also a tool to predict the future development level of the city and presuppose the desirable form in advance, and to manage the city properly and appropriately through necessary regulation, inducement policy, or maintenance means.

All the city plans of our country are implemented for the promotion of public welfare and improvement of the quality of life of the people, based on the 「National Land Planning and Utilization Act」.

Korea has achieved its current economic growth due to rapid industrialization and urbanization. However, in the 2000s, the reflection and worries about the side effects are increasing.

In other words, as the population became concentrated in the city, the city became overcrowded and disorderly spread, resulting in various urban problems.

Urban planning is needed in the future to mitigate or eliminate these urban problems and to prevent problems that may arise in the future.

Among the urban and urban planning systems, there are three types of urban planning: metropolitan city planning - city basic plan - urban management plan.

Among these, wide-area urban planning is similar to urban basic planning in that it suggests a long-term development direction, but there are differences in plans for two or more administrative districts.

On the other hand, there are differences in the other two plans that are closely linked to the lives of the people and established for the same administrative districts.

First of all, the basic plan of the city presents the future from the change of the spatial structure to the socio-economic aspect of the target area.

On the other hand, the city management plan is different from the city basic plan in that it plans to shape and realize these future development directions in the urban space and has legally binding power.

It is a plan to propose a long-term development direction in order to interconnect the spatial structure and functions of two or more adjacent municipalities, metropolitan cities, cities or counties, to preserve the environment, and to systematically improve the wide-area facilities.

It is a 20-year long-term plan, and it is a guide to sub-plans such as city basic plan, city management plan.

The City Basic Plan is a comprehensive plan that provides basic spatial structure and long-term development directions for metropolitan city, metropolitan city, city or county‘s jurisdictions, and is a plan that is the guideline for establishing the city management plan.

It is a comprehensive plan that forecasts and prepares for changes in the living environment of the people, covering not only the physical and spatial aspects of the city, but also environmental, social and economic aspects. It is a long-term plan that presents the future and the basic framework for 20 years.

In addition, it is a plan that accepts the contents of the metropolitan city planning and presents key indicators that serve as the basis of city and county administration, development and conservation of land, expansion of infrastructure, and effective city management strategies.

The Urban Management Plan is a statutory plan that has binding power on the private land use of residents, that is, construction coverage rate, floor area ratio, number of floors, etc. It is a plan to materialize and realize contents presented in metropolitan city planning and city basic plan.

Usage Areas, districts, and districts use land use, building use, building coverage, volume ratio, height, etc. (use area) We designate to promote improvement of compound interest.

However, in the designation of the use area, district, and area, the use district can specify two or more districts in duplicate, unlike the use area that is assigned to only one specific land.

Conservation management area - It is necessary to preserve natural environment, protect forests, prevent water pollution, secure green space, and conserve ecosystem. However, considering the relationship with neighboring areas,

Production management area - It is necessary to manage for agricultural, forestry, fishery production, etc. However, it is difficult to designate and manage it as an agriculture and forestry area

Plan management area - Area that is expected to be incorporated into urban area or limited use considering development of natural environment

Natural environment conservation area - Natural environment, water resources, coastal ecosystem, area necessary for conservation of water source and cultural property, protection of fishery resources, upbringing

Agriculture and Forestry Areas - Areas needed to promote agriculture and forestry and conserve forests

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The District Unit Plan is designed to take into consideration both the three-dimensional building plan and the planar land use plan for the cities and towns in which we live.

This rationalizes land use, secures a good residential environment, and encourages systematic and planned development of the area.

The district unit plan, which is one of the city management plans, takes into consideration the changes in the environment such as growth and development in the area and the future.

In addition, we are making it possible to establish a ‘District Unit Plan‘ based on residents‘ suggestions, which actively encourages the participation of residents.

It is a system that encourages residents to diagnose problems themselves, to seek solutions, and to provide incentives such as mitigation to encourage activation.

For the purpose of establishing the district unit plan, it is divided into the urban area of the first type of district unit plan and the non-urban area of the second kind of district unit plan.

The Urban Area, which is the first type of District Unit Plan, aims to create an environmentally friendly urban environment in which people and nature coexist in a certain area in urban areas and enable sustainable urban development or urban management firms.

To rationalize the land use and to improve the city‘s functions and beauty, the city infrastructure and buildings should be improved and the landscape should be established.

The non-urban area, which is the second type of district unit plan, is designed to prevent undeveloped areas in the planning management area or the development promotion district, and to reinforce the maintenance and functions of the area by sufficiently installing the infrastructure and improve the functions and aesthetics of the surrounding areas and cities To establish an environmentally friendly and sustainable city.

The first type of district unit plan type is the area (urban development area, redevelopment area, etc.), which needs maintenance of existing city area,

In areas where existing urban areas need to be managed, that is, areas where it is necessary to re-establish their functions in accordance with urban growth and development. Areas where roads and other infrastructures are rearranged or where infrastructure facilities and building plans need to be linked )

In areas where existing urban areas need to be preserved, that is, areas where city forms and functions are to be maintained and maintained (such as preserving Hanok Village)

If you want to develop a new urban area (new town development, residential development, etc.) that will strengthen specific functions such as commerce in a local city where development of a new city is needed,

The second type of district unit plan type is the area that is being used or used as a collective life base of [residential]

[Distribution type] Local logistics facilities, logistics organizations, home delivery facilities, large-scale stores, etc. that intend to integrate distribution and logistics

[Industry type] Local agro-industrial complex, factory, farm-related facility

[Tourism Recreation Type] Facilities and sports facilities for establishing tourist resorts and establishing necessary facilities for local tourism (provided that the establishment of sports facilities is jointly established with the district unit plan)

Key points for the planning of the district unit plan should be the planning of the layout of the infrastructure such as roads, parks and open spaces to improve the layout of the infrastructure and the functions of the scale city and the convenience of residents.

Usage of buildings, coverage rate, floor area ratio, maximum or minimum height of building height By regulating use, streamlining and height regulation of land use induces desirable cityscape and promotes sustainable development by improving the beauty of city.

Scale and Composition Plan for Furniture and Streets (Towns and Places) A detailed plan will be made for the size of the land to be located in furniture and individual buildings, which are a group of streets surrounded by roads for reasonable land use.

Transportation Plan In order to ensure a smooth and pleasant traffic flow within the area, we will establish a transportation plan based on automobiles, taking into consideration the linkage between pedestrians and bicycles, railways and harbors.

The residents ‘suggestion system is the most direct and influential inhabitants‘ participation system that is initiated by the residents regarding the planning of the city management plan.

The current law makes it possible to propose plans for matters relating to urban infrastructures and district unit plans.

In particular, it is a useful system that allows residents to suggest opinions on zone design and planning in the private housing construction project.

In order to fully reflect the opinion of the residents, the district designation by the residents‘ suggestion induces active participation such as questionnaire survey and consent for the residents in advance.

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The most important thing a student has to do is to be healthy. Being able to keep and manage your health can make you succeed in every way.

Korean students need more physical strength because they are weaker than foreign students.

Not long after the tertiary industry began, the Fourth Industrial Revolution came into existence.

Deep learning, and big data delivery - all of which are related to the fourth industrial revolution.

Dubai, which has a ski resort in the hottest country and man-made islands, has a lot of ideas.

In the future, I think that the idea from Dubai will make great progress.

Currently, the world is experiencing a hot issue of Korean Wave.

In particular, opening the International Pavilion to the dormitory and allowing it to live with other races is one way to go global.

In the information age, gis is the most important program.

It is a very useful program in that it is easy to program because it is a program that shows the data as a picture.

If you use this program to graduate and work in the future, you will be able to achieve remarkable results.

Every country has a comprehensive plan.

It is not difficult to plan for the national plan. For example, increasing the traffic signal by 5 seconds in Daegu-dong three-way intersection can be regarded as part of transportation national planning.
Korea has achieved its current economic growth through rapid industrialization and urbanization.
However, in the early 2000s, awareness and understanding of side effects increased.
In other words, as the population was concentrated in the city, the population became densely populated in the city.
The change to this disorderly form has resulted in a variety of urban problems.
Future city planning should mitigate or eliminate these urban problems in the future.
In addition, there is a need to prevent future problems.
City and city planning systems include metropolitan city planning, city master plan and city management plan.
Among them, the metropolitan plan is similar to the city basic plan in that it proposes a long-term development direction.
On the other hand, there are differences in plans for two or more administrative districts.
On the other hand, there are differences between the two other plans that are set up for the same administrative area and that are closely related to people‘s lives.
First of all, the basic plan of the city presents the future from the change of space structure to the socio-economic aspect of the target area.
In addition, the city management plan is to plan and realize the future development direction in urban space.
In terms of being legally binding, we can see that it has a similar aspect to the city‘s basic plan.

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