출석 및 과제점검표(재택수업 스스로 점검하기)

학과: 행정학과

학번: 22005231

주(날짜)	출석(당일)	지각(해당주)	결석(그이후)	과제	비고
1주차(1)	○				수강정정기간
1주차(2)	○				수강정정기간
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7주차(2)	○				휴강
8주차 중간고사
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기말고사
과제1(2022/4/17)				O
과제2(2022/6/21)				O
계

이름: 고나래

강의 요약 정리: 줄 수는 홈페이지 기준

1주차(1) - 수업 없음

1주차(2) - 수강정정 기간

2주차(1) - 수강정정 기간

2주차(2)

The way the class proceeds should be written in English on the same day by summarizing the contents of the lecture. Let me summarize the contents of the lecture. Modern society is a smart society. We need to create with our heads and mobilize our imagination to determine the direction we will move forward. Since it is difficult to develop further with the method currently in operation, a new development paradigm is needed for better development.

3주차(1)

In the future, it is necessary to change the era from an industrial society to an information society through AI or IOT. Technology is constantly evolving, and many jobs will be replaced by artificial intelligence. Therefore, we must continue to study to prepare for the changing world. We must study steadily for at least eight hours. It is important for us to always go to work before others and greet them before others to understand the information society accurately. We must act according to the way we work in the information age.

3주차(2)

Information continues to change as society develops and the information society advances. This does not disappear by using it, and the distinction between producers and consumers is ambiguous, so it plays the role of both producers and consumers. Even with the same information, the effect differs depending on the knowledge or use of the information user. Since information is continuously produced, information necessary for learning can be appropriately ‘select‘ed. Therefore, it is very important to grasp the characteristics of information and use it properly. They say that they need to learn how to use information according to the information society.

4주차(1)

The use of data is considered important in administration. Big data is crude oil from the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. It is a measure of the value of a dessert society that can transfer and process data quickly. Since big data represents the competitiveness of the country in the digital society, how to use high-quality digital information is the key.  Geographic information, statistical data, and coordinate values should be shared using geographic information systems or satellite systems to integrate data. This is the core of big data production. We must strive to develop society in the right direction. Korea still has difficulty analyzing and utilizing data, but it is necessary to constantly study what measures can be taken to overcome it.

4주차(2)

In an information society, information is a set of data used for a certain purpose, and the meaningful organization and accumulation of information is called knowledge. A new era has begun around the world now. With the emergence of a knowledge and information society, many changes occurred much faster in all areas of social life. Society changes rapidly as information is reproduced using IOT. Data allows us to gain information and experience new things, and we also gain knowledge from useful information. In the changed knowledge and information society, women and the elderly population will emerge as new leaders, and individualistic values and lifestyles are demanding personalized services. It is also necessary to change the government environment according to the new era. Korea should create a policy that can adapt to the upcoming digital society.

5주차(1)

In an information society, e-government is very important. Electronic government is a government that efficiently performs electronic administrative tasks using information and communication technology. Korea's e-government began in earnest in 1994. Currently, various e-government services are implemented, and services can be easily accessed any‘‘where‘‘ regardless of time and place. The reason why Korea's e-government was successful was that the president's will and leadership toward e-government played a major role. Mid- to long-term master plans and roadmap are essential because large-scale investments must continue. The demand for active acceptance of information and communication technology and government innovation, such as citizens' high use of the Internet, was supported. Our e-government has been very successful, but there are also limitations. It is necessary to overcome the limitations of the use of new high-tech technologies or laws and systems.

5주차(2)

In the future, you should choose the field of interest and develop it according to the future society. Now, our society consists of data and artificial intelligence. You should be able to create your own YouTube channel or website. YouTube, which allows users to view all audiovisual materials, will attract more viewers' attention than a simple website. Through the development of these websites, people can produce information. The government can communicate with citizens through its website, and the website explains the future direction and flow of the government. In the future, the development of websites will be more active, and we have to study this. Also, starting a business is very important. If many people start a business, jobs will increase, which will help social development. It should develop into a citizen-centered e-government ‘where‘ citizen participation activities increase, and people should steadily exchange with each other. In the future, it is necessary to move toward a consumer-centered society, not producer-centered.

6주차(1)

As society becomes more complex, problems such as low birth rate, aging population, and youth unemployment are occurring. In order to solve various social problems, the government and the private sector should cooperate to develop the ability to solve problems. As technology develops, integration becomes more difficult, so the government should make a reform plan. These things don't appear in the books we learn at school. In order to live a happier and happier life in the future, I should be able to create my own job with money from the government. If such a society is formed, the people can live happily. Public services should be well activated in various fields of society and provide fast and accurate administrative services to the people for sustainable development.  Information sharing between the government and the private sector is essential because the quality of work and the quality of services provided improves. The key to efficient information sharing is to make good use of IT technology. In addition, e-government privatization services should be operated by reflecting individual needs. - Mathematics can be said to be the result of human accumulation over the years.

6주차(2)

The future e-government is an e-government that entertains the people. The government, companies, civic groups, and individuals should create a new ecosystem ‘where‘ they can collaborate together using IT technology. To this end, it is necessary to realize national emotional services, advanced administration based on intelligent information, and sustainable digital new deals. Government services should be redesigned with five strategies and focus systems. In the process of handling civil complaints, all civil service management services should be digitally implemented without paper, and customized services should be provided to immediately meet the needs of the people, free of time and space constraints. In addition, it is necessary to foster creative digital talent according to the changes of the times. It is also important to expand future infrastructure based on trust. It is necessary to create a hyper-connected e-government platform by strengthening the joint use of information systems by sharing information. It is necessary to create a Korean e-government ecosystem that can dominate the global market by exporting our e-government technology to the world.  - We, who live in the present, must use math well to reform and change our lives. If you understand math with artificial intelligence, you will be able to handle artificial intelligence better.

7주차(1)

The reason why we receive education is to live happily, but education is far from happiness now. Information technology is developing with various artificial intelligence, and society is developing with that information technology. However, education remains unchanged. In the information age, students should develop a habit of trying and checking themselves. It is to find what you are good at and each person's personality. We must change to the era of trying to start a business with reverse subscriptions and getting paid. The old-fashioned way of teaching is to take tests by heart only and value scores. Therefore, students are in a situation ‘‘‘where‘‘‘ they have to constantly compete with others through tests. For happiness in the future, memorization should be made by artificial intelligence, and research and develop in the direction of creating something new using information technology such as artificial intelligence. In addition, the government should also provide customized services to citizens to help create jobs. This is government 3.0, which can grow the economy more efficiently in the future and will become a citizen-centered government. To make this possible, it is important to open, share, communicate, and collaborate with each other.   - Deep learning is in the spotlight for solving state-of-the-art complex math problems. The distance from the input to the output is deep.

7주차(2) - 휴강

9주차(1)

We only try to find answers by studying and taking tests, but we have to learn the ability to write and speak. Since there is no right answer in the field of social science, we should not try to find the right answer but move toward growth through various trials and errors. Korea provides education to increase the amount of knowledge. However, it is not necessary to acquire only basic knowledge and remember it. Because I can find everything through the computer. There are many people who lack creativity because they focus only on the amount of knowledge. We must constantly try to cultivate and express originality and creativity and create new things. To think creatively, you have to keep studying and find new knowledge. Also, you should broaden your own logic. Korea is the most revolutionary country in modern and contemporary history. After many revolutions, it became today's Korea. The revolution brought about rapid progress. South Korea's e-government once ranked second in the world in the UN e-government in 2020. The online participation index topped the list. The e-government development index is uated through online services, communication bases, and human capital. The online participation index is uated by combining three indicators: information provision, policy participation, and policy decision. From now on, we don't work in one job for life. We need to find something new. In order to achieve sustainable development in the future, it must be transformed into a society that continues to change. To do so, we have to live while thinking about how to prepare for the upcoming society.

9주차(2)

With the development of information and communication technology, our society has undergone digital transformation. After digital transformation, it is important to understand the current situation of society, but it is more important to predict the future world. Ubiquitous is something that naturally exists in all spaces. Ubiquitous e-government uses various information and communication technologies to access government services anytime, any‘where‘ and develop into a new era. In order to have such a ubiquitous environment, a database must be established and integrated indicators need to be developed. Korea appears only as a picture on the map, but detailed location information will be displayed in future society. In the geographic information system, when the area is enlarged to a small coordinate, it appears as a dot. In addition, since the geographic information system is not limited in statistical information, it is possible to examine the convergence of real and virtual spaces similar to the concept of ubiquitous. Currently, Korea can collect various data and use it well in its own way, but comprehensive data is insufficient. Korea should develop statistical indicators for future information age. Then, the level of national informatization is standardized and an efficient social system is established. In order to continue to develop and demonstrate the necessary abilities in society, we must find the best way through discussion.

10주차(1)

The development of information and communication technology has brought about structural changes in many aspects of society. Citizens should complicate services by diversifying themselves in the public sector. Ubiquitous is a word similar to smart. Smart means that it can develop itself in a better way. The ubiquitous government can provide citizens with necessary public services without time and space constraints. In order to create a competitive society, you need to develop original ideas by finding the values you think are most desirable and doing what you want to do. The function of Ubiquitous is to provide customized services while connecting digital devices and people and integrating real life and objects. It is necessary to establish a ubiquitous computing environment, connect basic data to citizens, and support business services as much as possible. Currently, the e-government, citizens, and companies are not integrated, but only play their respective roles. In the future, however, all three things must be combined by providing all the information. In the future, we should not study all subjects separately, but should study convergence and maximize our ability to stand out. The e-government should make efforts to provide better services to citizens by actively utilizing information and communication technology. To do so, everyone must work together to run the government efficiently.

10주차(2)

With the development of information and communication technology, society has changed a lot. We need to understand information and communication technology and make good use of it. To do that, you need to study a lot, but today's education cannot meet this part. A new education deal should be prepared by further expanding education such as technical education, computer literacy, and mathematics. Technology will be the main society in the future. As blockchain and AI are being used more and more, they should include moral as well as technical. A platform is a place ‘where‘ various exchanges take place. Platform-type government was created by becoming a society that pursues maximizing efficiency and effectiveness at the same time. It is interconnected and has a function of creating added value. Platform-type governments include cooperative governments, intellectual governments, and transparent governments. All must work together for one government. People focus only on one of technology, communication, and human beings. We have to study all fields to make a happy society. In order to promote the use of public information, seminars for private use of public information should be held and related consultative bodies should be formed. In addition, various public relations projects should be promoted to strengthen public information utilization services of private companies and expand the platform government. Currently, the number of jobs is increasing, but the number of jobs is decreasing. In this situation, we should try to create creative jobs by creating new values.

11주차(1)

We must invest in the future rather than in the present because it is important to understand the value of the future world. In the future, digital-related jobs will be the main focus, and anyone who makes good use of information will surely succeed in the information era. Among them, artificial intelligence and blockchain are the most important. Research on artificial intelligence and blockchain must be continuously conducted, but it is still insufficient. E-governance is the establishment of a multi-dimensional world in which various people with different characteristics form a network to maintain horizontal relationships. Cyber space enables real-time sharing through the smooth flow and control of multimedia information and reproduces actions in real space. Governance is the participation of several actors in a decentralized or horizontal way. The information technology element 'e' and the political and social element 'governance' are combined to be defined as a social technology system. With the development of information technology, interactive communication became possible, and it became an opportunity to institutionalize information disclosure. e-governance emerged to increase the limitations of the representative democratic system and opportunities for citizens to participate. In addition, only when e-voting is actively introduced, e-governance forms a basic framework and becomes established. If such e-governance is realized, better and wiser democracy can be realized than now. E-governance is categorized based on the relationship between the government, business, and citizens, which are basic actors.

11주차(2)

Effective electronic governance efficiency and democracy are conditions for realizing the previous government. It is imperative that we understand the knowledge of information and communication technology. With virtual experiments on computers, we can collect and develop various things. Procedural rationality is secured in the process of forming policies of electronic democracy. The direct participation of citizens in work through the Internet is called electronic democracy. Representative democracy has reached the limit of legitimacy and efficiency issues, and participatory democracy has emerged as a new alternative. Industrial liberalism criticizes the market intervention of state power and emphasizes the function of the market or the free activities of the private sector. With the reform to neoliberalism, the management method of the private sector was introduced, and decentralized organizations, quantified performanceism, and deregulation models emerged. Civil society and governance are needed for restructuring or transformation of the country. In order to increase the legitimacy and efficiency of the policy and to form a cooperative partnership between the government and civil society, participation in the formation of coverage must be newly required. Gradually, the government should develop from citizen-centered to individual-centered, provide one-sided information, and disclose limited information. The government should move toward sharing, participation, and personalization as the environment changes. Trends such as mobileization, networking, convergence, and complexity should be accelerated. Metabus means virtual and top, "meta" and society.It is a compound word of 'space', a three-dimensional virtual world ‘where‘ economic activities take place. It is a concept that has evolved a step further than virtual reality, and it is characterized by enjoying virtual reality such as games and sharing real life.

12주차(1)

The definition of mathematics has changed over and over again. It is important to have a beautiful mind and relaxation by studying math. Since mathematics is a symbol of logic, the problem is easily solved if you understand the principle. The 4th Industrial Revolution was a revolutionary era achieved through the convergence of information and communication technology. The core of the 4th industrial revolution is that new technological innovations will be possible in six areas: big data, artificial intelligence, the Internet of Things, robotics, unmanned transportation, and 3D printing. It is also a key factor in the success of the Korean version of the New Deal. Big data is data that can collect, store, analyze, and utilize vast and diverse data. Recently, a rapid development of the non-contact industry has been taking place. AI technology, a technology that imitates human thinking through steady research, is developing. The future will eventually require the ability to produce, manage, and control artificial intelligence. Blockchain is a technology in which participants jointly record and manage ledger data that records information, not a central server. Blockchain was the fastest to be applied in the virtual currency market, and based on this, many virtual currencies are traded on the virtual currency exchange. The Internet of Things is a technology that means a space network between objects. The technology elements of the Internet of Things are sensing, wired and wireless technology, big data, cloud technology, various devices and objects, and security technologies to prevent hacking and information leakage. First of all, the active introduction of the fourth industrial revolution technology will be made in the industrial sector. It is also necessary to pay attention to changes in the administrative field. Digitalization will take place through online administrative actions that also affect offline services, and these processes will be open to all citizens. It will develop into a central and local convergence using networks, a convergence of government and businesses, a convergence of citizens and governments, a convergence of companies and citizens and an international convergence society.

12주차(2)

Mathematics is like a revolution in our lives. In the past, virtual currency that could not be forged was issued due to problems caused by personal transactions. Blockchain is a technology that prevents hacking when trading with virtual currency. According to changes in the new environment and administrative demand, it is possible to grasp environmental changes from an external and macro perspective of administration such as the social environment and policy issues that affect the role and appearance of the government. The role of humans armed with common values of technology and morality remains a key task. Compared to other countries, Korea has a very rich ICT infrastructure. Each individual's IT education is also being actively conducted. However, in recent years, Korea's ICT competitiveness, which has been at a global level, has narrowed the gap due to the technological development of competing countries, and Korea is gradually weakening. The lack of consistency with the characteristics of the ICT ecosystem in current governance is a key factor in weakening ICT competitiveness. As it continues to develop, it must evolve in the direction of value sharing. It is necessary to expand a flexible system that can actively accept future changes while pursuing shared value. In order to redesign ICT governance, it is necessary to create a platform-type government that plays a role as an arbitrator, platform provider, and platform environment creator for the development of the ICT ecosystem. The government should move around problem-solving, and it should make evidence-based policy decisions and enforcement through accurate data collection and analysis. Without clear data that anyone can accept, it is impossible to realize a smart government. It is necessary to provide a hyperconnected social sharing economy platform using resources and services. It is necessary to establish a system for sharing values for future development and the successful settlement of the Korean version of the New Deal.

13주차(1)

Currently, e-government is evolving into an e-government tailored to individual consumers. ICT technology is evolving around users, and it is predicted that people-centered administrative services will be strengthened and a new form of governance will emerge. Social emotional intelligence is the ability to express emotions and absorb emotions into thinking, understand and reason emotionally, and control the emotions of oneself and others. Through e-government, citizens should contribute to narrowing the ideological gap between the knowledge they feel about the government and the government. In the future, it should be a representative model of predictable and reliable emotional smart government based on securing procedural legitimacy. The electronic government has developed into a rational model for efficiency, a new model for effectiveness, and a participation model for responsiveness. Government 3.0 is a governance administrative system or state administration system that aims for the role of a cooperative partner by sharing knowledge and government between the government, businesses, citizens, and the global community and providing a public platform base for continuous production. In order to promote smart administration, it is necessary to reorganize the design strategy of the social integration platform government and the existing legal system from the perspective of information through sharing big data in the field of social integration and welfare. In addition, it is necessary to grasp the trends of each country or to conduct comparative studies between major countries. Cloud computing refers to a technology or service method that borrows various IT resources through the Internet like electricity or water. It is necessary to efficiently manage the ever-increasing national IT resources and provide new services suitable for the smart era. There are approximately two strategies for implementing smart e-government using big data. The first is to establish a promotion team for the use of big data, and the second is to secure a major social and technological foundation.

13주차(2)

The U.N. predicted a significant increase in the world's population by 2050, which would lead to social problems. With rapid urbanization, resource consumption is concentrated in cities, and accordingly, various social problems such as fine dust and traffic congestion are intensifying. Smart cities are paying attention as new alternatives to solve these urban problems and sustainable prosperity. Countries around the world are making efforts to promote smart cities using 4th industrial revolution technologies such as big data and AI. So what is a smart city? Smart cities are also defined in various meanings according to the level of economic development, urban conditions and conditions of each country. The core of smart cities in Korea is 'smart'. It has a world-class ICT technology, improves the quality of citizens by using information and communication technology, and improves the sustainability of cities. Also, Korea has various experiences in urban development. Throughout the war, rapid economic growth has been achieved and various urban development know-how has been accumulated through various trials and errors. Korea has been gradually expanding in the order of U-City construction stage, system connection stage, and smart city full-scale stage. It is promoting smart city policies with the aim of solving urban problems, caring for citizens, establishing an innovative ecosystem, and strengthening global cooperation. As a leading model for future smart cities, Korea is creating national pilot cities in Sejong and Busan. Various urban spaces are being created, innovative smart infrastructure and service development are being promoted, and industrial ecosystems are also being created. The Korean government is sharing policies and experiences with various countries around the world and is working on various projects ranging from practical cooperation such as human exchanges, joint project discovery, and solution cross-examination. In order to actively respond to the rapidly growing smart city, a comprehensive support plan is prepared and actively promoted.

14주차(1)

We must walk our own path without being swayed by changes in the world. I think the success of the Korean version of the New Deal and a happy society need fundamental support measures for value sharing with various experiences that have not been done due to the education New Deal and COVID-19. This is because knowledge can be borrowed, but wisdom is not easy to borrow, and knowledge is accumulated, but wisdom must be accumulated entirely with constant self-effort. Also, smart power, or hard and soft power, never goes away. The same goes for COVID-19. The penetrating logic of social development is to model a person's imagination into mathematics and apply it to machines. It is most important to be a person who drives artificial intelligence. In the future, society will develop into a society that is constantly wise and smart, with people controlling artificial intelligence, and communication on the web. However, digital technology can lead to serious crimes and social evils. Although COVID-19 has caused a lot of damage, what nature has made is working well in an orderly manner, and most of what humans have made is being stopped. The world continues to run without stopping. Now, it is necessary to switch from a mass production and consumption economy to a subscription economy beyond a sharing economy. I think everything needs to be smart. It is possible to go on one's own path silently. Life is a marathon. Society will develop further only if you take a clear direction and do what you want to do.

14주차(2)

He explained the class, the test and the assignments.