전자정부론 출석 및 과제점검표(재택수업 스스로 점검하기)

학과:행정학과

학번:21804271

주(날짜)	출석(당일)	지각(해당주)	결석(그이후)	과제	비고
1주차(1)	○				수강정정기간
1주차(2)	○				수강정정기간
2주차(1)	○
2주차(2)	○
3주차(1)	○
3주차(2)	○
4주차(1)	○
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5주차(1)	○
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6주차(1)	○
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7주차(1)	○
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8주차 중간고사
9주차(1)	○
9주차(2)	○
10주차(1)	○
10주차(2)	○
11주차(1)	○
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12주차(1)	○
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13주차(1)	○
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14주차(1)	○
14주차(2)	○
15주차	기말고사
과제1	○			2021.04.26
과제2
과제3	○			2021.06.17
계	28			2

이름:안서희

강의 요약 정리:

1주차(1)

I had an orientation for e-government today. The professor guided the class plan. He also explained how to learn. The class will be conducted through the professor's website. I think my active participation is necessary for the class to proceed well.

1주차(2)

According to the lecture, the professor explained how to study. Studying is not simple. Also, studying should be done in combination. I must continue to learn and find new abilities as society develops. Creativity is more important than anything else. Future societies require creativity. It is structured based on the existing one. Therefore, humans should be passionate about learning.

2주차(1)

According to the lecture, students should study actively and have an attitude to create something. For example, solar energy is used rather than fossil energy for sustainable development. I should constantly create for new things. In addition, to be a smart student, I should be able to fuse all my knowledge. I should continue to use accumulated knowledge, not just accumulating knowledge. I also must decide ‘where‘ to go in the future by changing myself first.

2주차(2)

According to the lecture, health should be basically the basis to study. To change the paradigm, I must change myself first. For example, change is basically based on humans, just as society changes into an agricultural society, an industrial society, and an information society. I need to develop their creativity to make a difference to themselves. To develop creativity, constant practice through writing and speaking is necessary. In addition, when studying, it is not necessary to store knowledge in pieces, but to store knowledge in a fusion so that I can think analytically.

3주차(1)

According to the lecture, human abilities depend on the ability of the brain in modern society. The brain should change according to the information society and I should change according to the logic of the information society. Building infrastructure is more important than anything else in the information society. Only when infrastructure is properly built can humans adapt and live well in a changing society.

With the advent of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, many scholars expect artificial intelligence to replace humans. The technology that leads the fourth industrial revolution will create an unrestricted world in space and time. There are four prospects for future social scenarios. Humans anticipate the future by creating future social scenarios. Even when a future society arrives, I think a important thing that the center of change is human.

3주차(2)

According to the lecture, information has seven characteristics. It is important to understand the basic characteristics clearly. First, information is not lost even though it is used. Second, information can be copied. Third, as information accumulates, its value or utility increases. Fourth, the distribution of information resources does not disappear, and the more users, the higher the value. Fifth, no matter how much information is used, it does not change. Sixth, information has a dimension of time. Seventh, the distinction between producers and consumers of information is ambiguous. Thus, information plays the role of producer and consumer at the same time.

In addition, the effectiveness of the information varies depending on who uses the same information. In other words, the quality of information depends on the users.

4주차(1)

According to the lecture, before discussing social change, the individual must change first. I need to know how I need to change and what I live for. Individuals gather to become a society. Active individuals can come together and change society.

Human cooperation is important because the future society is a society ‘where‘ diversity is respected. In addition, the future society is a fusion society. Instead of moving separately in society, they move in a fused state. In particular, informatization occupies an important part in the international community. Because informatization leads society, developed countries are making great efforts to establish an Internet base.

In the past, Korea was unable to respond quickly to the rapid economic paradigm shift. However, nowadays, we are working on social structural changes in order to respond quickly to rapid changes in society. A significant portion of the time and money is invested in the education field not only to improve laws and systems, but also to cultivate professional manpower.

4주차(2)

According to the lecture, I learned about big data, the raw materials of e-government. Big data is a key resource of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. In particular, the utilization of data is important in administration. Artificial intelligence is inserted into objects and large data such as satellites, GIS(geographic information systems), and statistics are analyzed in real time. As a result, Internet connectivity allows us to utilize it without space-time constraints.

It analyzes big data with artificial intelligence, the Internet of Things, and big data, which are three key elements of the fourth industrial revolution. All this work is affecting not only everyday life but also all areas. Big data is a source of national competitiveness and the future of the country can vary depending on how it is used.

Big data can be divided into five characteristics. First, it has terabyte properties in terms of volume. Second, it is diversity. Big data has various structures. Third, velocity. Fourth, veracity. Fifth, it's value. It has the value of a business that can derive from big data.

5주차(1)

According to the lecture, knowledge is the meaningful organization and accumulation of information. Knowledge can be divided into tacit and explicit knowledge. Tacit knowledge can be called subconsciousness. Based on personal experience, it is internalized through conversation with people. It can be the foundation of judgment and insight. Explicit knowledge can be observed directly and shared with others. Tacit knowledge is unconscious and explicit knowledge is conscious. Tacit knowledge and explicit knowledge exist continuously.

Intelligence is the ability to acquire and use information to solve problems. Intelligence is innate and varies from individual to individual. I can also develop through experience. Wisdom is the ability to understand the nature of a situation or problem based on experience and knowledge, to decide and judge. To gain wisdom, one must be able to see the situation as a whole and understand the context well.

In the future, e-government should be based on wisdom. First, understand the essence. Second, apply it efficiently. Third, have the ability to use fusion. In the end, it should be a wise man and a wisdom-based society.

5주차(2)

According to the lecture, professor talked about the concept and necessity of e-government. The e-government has in a variety of terms. Recently, digital government terms have been widely used. The concept of e-government can vary depending on the viewpoint. In the early days of e-government, the focus was on increasing the efficiency of the internal administration. These days, the focus is on improving the service to citizens.

The e-government uses information and communication technology to digitize the work of administrative agencies. After that, it provides internal affairs of administrative agencies and administrative services to the public. The purpose of e-government can be divided into four categories. First, transparency of administration Second, democracy of administration Third, productivity of administration Fourth, efficiency of administration

The purpose of administration is to provide public services to the public. It is e-government that makes the delivery process convenient and quick. It is to provide a more improved service than the existing service.

Now, it is going to make a big transition from e-government to digital government. It is to reorganize system-oriented e-government into service-oriented digital government. For this, the ’public data policy‘ is first implemented.

6주차(1)

According to the lecture, the professor talked about the development stage of e-government from the technical and administrative aspects. First, I will present the technical aspect. EG provides administrative and business information by government. Interactive EG is a continuous interaction between government and citizens. It is used for high-speed Internet and geographic information systems. Citizen-centered EG is the process of making decisions by citizens. Active citizen participation must be demanded. The key is integrated EG. Offline services decrease and online services increase. It is also utilized through high-speed wireless Internet and is not subject to time and space restrictions.

Next, I will present the administrative aspect. There are three types of e-government implementation. First, type 1 is from the perspective of electronic banks. Second, type 2 is from the viewpoint of electronic operation. Third, type 3 is the viewpoint of electronic governance. In addition, the types of e-government can be classified by ideology. First, bridge the information gap through equity. Second, it is productivity. Third, ethics is implemented by building a trustworthy society. Fourth, it is democracy. The e-government encompasses e-management, e-society, e-services and e-citizens.

6주차(2)

According to the lecture, the professor explained the definitions and characteristics of Government 2.0 and Government 3.0. The paradigm of government services is changing. In the past, it was government-oriented, but now it is based on citizen-oriented services. It also expands further and is based on government services for individuals.

The mashup service makes it easy for government organizations and individuals to share and utilize government data and services. There are three examples of possible mashup services. First, local governments develop GIS and provide related services such as Google. Second, the national police agency supervises the transport-related sector. Third, tax offices provide information such as taxes and bank accounts to the public. All related services should be able to be provided in cooperation with each agency.

There are three examples of possible intermediary services. First, banks provide tax payment services in electronic form. Second, if the service desired by the public is provided in one place, all other institutions are connected, so there is no need to provide duplicated services. Third, industrial associations provide the services required by the government. The use of the website requires the active participation of the government and citizens to continue to expand.

7주차(1)

Korea has not changed much of the way the government works, despite the development of e-government services. Therefore, in order to satisfy the needs of citizens, more customized services must be provided. In addition, government 3.0 should be implemented. Government 3.0 is, first, a government revolution centered on citizens. Second, it should be possible to supply and share services in various fields. Third, it is necessary to provide customized services to citizens. Fourth, we need to create jobs and support the creative economy.

In addition, the government must support personalized services and realize democratic values. The vision of Government 3.0 is the pursuit of happiness for everyone. In order for everyone to live a happy life, the government must strive to continue to serve its citizens. There are several government 3.0 strategies. First, realize a transparent government. Second, realize a competent government. Third, it provides customized services according to individual needs.

There are several future plans for Government 3.0 and e-Government. First, it is necessary to transform e-government based on cloud and big data. Second, the National Future Strategy Center should be selected. Third, we must share best practices of Korean public services and strive for globalization.

7주차(2)

According to the lecture, a professor explained the midterm exam and the assignment.

9주차(1)

According to the lecture, the professor explained the web-based e-government strategy. Information and communication technology has already changed the environment and communication methods around the world a lot.

There is an e-government EG development strategy. EG can be defined as a web-based government. It is to provide electronic information to citizens in more effective and efficient ways. The government distributes information to government organizations. Its purpose is to provide better services to citizens by using information and communication technology.

The obvious characteristic of EG is that it runs through the Internet and its website. The web can be the most important tool for citizens. In addition, information and public services are available 24 hours a day without the cost of transmission.

In conclusion, first, e-government should go in the form of governance. Second, we must move from a producer-centered society to a consumer-centered society. Third, it is necessary to improve the quality of information services by using high-speed wireless Internet. Fourth, there must be a return between the government and citizens.

9주차(2)

According to the lecture, the professor explained about the ubiquitous government. Ubiquitous government is a government that uses new ubiquitous technologies based on information and communication technologies. The use of information and communication technology has something in common with the electronic government.

There are several differences between e-government and ubiquitous governments. First, in terms of administrative service delivery methods, e-government aims to provide transparent services through smooth communication between the government and citizens. On the other hand, the ubiquitous governments provide intelligent performance and customized administrative services that meet individual needs. Second, in terms of work methods, e-government pursues speed, transparency, efficiency and democracy. On the other hand, ubiquitous governments are pursuing actual customer orientation, intelligence, equity, and real-time. The result shows that e-government and ubiquitous governments are connected.

The environment is an important factor in modern society. So, it is important to build environmental databases to solve environmental problems. Geographical location information is very important for environmental issues. Therefore, we can analyze and solve the characteristics of environmental problems by utilizing geographic information systems.

10주(1)

According to the lecture, there are four processes for e-government to develop. First, it is a revolution in public services. Second, it is the revolution of G-Work. Third, it is the revolution of G-Structure. Fourth, citizen participation.

The Ubiquitous Government is to provide necessary public services to citizens without limitation of time and space through ubiquitous computing technology. A ubiquitous network can connect humans, materials, information, and computers. The ubiquitous government is based on mobile networks. It also provides intelligent work processes and customized public services.

There are four characteristics of ubiquitous government. First, it provides personalized service. Second, places are connected. Third, it increases the efficiency of the business. Fourth, it removes space restrictions through mobile networks.

As a result, the ubiquitous government is based on ubiquitous computing. Also, everything works as one. It provides customized services to users.

10주(2)

According to the lecture, the professor explained the development of IT technology. Technologies include Web 3.0, cloud computing, and convergence technologies. The Web is an intelligent web as a platform for controlling physical and logical space. If cloud computing technology is used through the Internet, it is possible to work on documents without time and space constraints. Convergence technology is the transmission of similar types of services to different networks.

The government has changed three things as IT technology advances. First, being user centered, the government provides a lot of information. Second, public institutions, private institutions, and the public cooperate to provide information. Third, it makes access easier through fusion.

In addition, platform-type government has emerged as IT technology has developed. First, a cooperative government has emerged. Cooperative government is about sharing information and providing it to the public. Second, intelligent government has emerged. Intelligent government is to provide personalized services. Third, a transparent government has emerged. A transparent government builds trust with the people through the process of participation. After all, public participation is important.

11주(1)

According to the lecture, the professor explained about electronic governance. First, he explained the definition and type of electronic governance. Second, he explained the conditions for implementing e-government. Finally, he explained the trends and directions of electronic governance research.

Electronic governance is a method in which actors, including the government and citizens, participate horizontally in state administration in the Internet space. It is to operate state affairs through the integration of cyberspace and governance. Things that are impossible in real space have become possible in cyberspace.

The background of electronic governance is the impact of information technology. The public service, according to information technology have changed dramatically. Electronic governance of the ideological background. First, the limits of the system of representative democracy. Second, the neo-liberalism and new public management has become a cornerstone. Third, civic participation opportunities are increased.

The following are characteristics of electronic governance. Electronic governance focuses on increasing the input of non-governmental elements into the policy-making process through the activation of communication with communities. A prime example of electronic governance is electronic voting.

11주(2)

According to the lecture, the professor explained the conditions for implementing electronic governance. Efficiency and democracy are paramount to implement electronic governance. The foundation for achieving electronic governance is information and communication technology. There are four characteristics of information and communication technology. First, it is quickness. Second, it is correctness. Third, it is interactive sharing. Fourth, it is easy to access.

To implement electronic governance, government organizations and civil society must move from confrontation to cooperation. Electronic democracy must also be realized. Above all, it is important to ensure procedural rationality. In addition, it is important to enhance both the legitimacy and efficiency of the policy. To create an electronic governance government, trust must be based. Cooperation between citizens and the government is important, and this requires the establishment of a network. In addition, it must form a public forum. The forum is to express and participate in the public sphere.

On the other hand, there is an adverse function of electronic governance. First, problems such as hacking and cyber terrorism can occur. Second, it can undermine social capital essential to social development. Third, privacy problems can arise.

As a result, cooperation between citizens and governments is important to implement electronic governance. Citizens should continue to participate and governments should provide customized information to citizens.

12주(1)

According to the lecture, the professor explained the core technologies of the fourth industrial revolution. The Fourth Industrial Revolution was a revolution achieved by convergence of information and communication technology. The core technologies of the fourth industrial revolution include artificial intelligence, big data, and the Internet of Things. These technologies are key technologies that led to the success of the Korean version of the New Deal.

Next, he explained the core technology of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. First, big data is characterized by vast amounts, diverse types, and fast data processing. For example, big data can be obtained through Google Earth. Recently, the non-contact industry has been developing dramatically. Second, artificial intelligence is a technology that imitates human thinking by converging with big data technology. The future will require technology through artificial intelligence. Artificial intelligence is affecting various industries. Therefore, artificial intelligence technology will become more important in the future. Third, cloud is a technology that uses and stores data gathered on servers on a network. For example, Amazon, the world's leading IT company, is using the cloud and making active investments. Fourth, blockchain does not store data information on a central server, but is jointly recorded and managed by participants. In other words, blockchain is a data distributed processing technology. Because of its high security, it is used the most in the virtual currency market. For example, there is Bitcoin, a virtual currency. Fifth, the Internet of Things is an intelligent technology and service that communicates information by connecting all objects based on the Internet.

As a result, the core technology of the Fourth Industrial Revolution will not only be applied in the industrial field but also in the administrative field.

12주(2)

According to the lecture, the professor explained governance government following the Fourth Industrial Revolution. The Fourth Industrial Revolution is an era of convergence of information and communication technology and has a great influence on the government. The Fourth Industrial Revolution turned into ICT governance. Administrative demand is changing in response to the new environment. This is called the Korean version of the New Deal. The role of government is growing, and technology is important for governments to implement policies successfully.

Korea has a very rich ICT infrastructure compared to other countries. For example, free Wi-Fi service on public transportation is the best in the world. Securing infrastructure is important, but ICT education is also important. On the other hand, there are problems with ICT governance. The work is not properly shared between government organizations. It will also need to recruit people who can handle ICT technology. In order for the government to be competitive in technology, it will have to construct appropriate methods accordingly.

In order to redesign ICT governance, a platform-type government should be created. When a platform is built, the technology can be used effectively and efficiently. In addition, in order to understand the technology well, education through experts is necessary.

As a result, in the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, governments must think openly. Because the new era calls for cooperation. Furthermore, the government must establish a strategy to respond to the new era.

13주(1)

According to the lecture, the professor explained about smart governments. Governments are constantly changing, and administrative demand is changing. Future governments will provide personalised services and will be user focused. Also, the values the government pursues change. The government values emotional intelligence. It is to provide services based on trust between people. On the other hand, as the form of government changes, information asymmetry can occur. In order to solve the problem of government asymmetry, information must be transparently disclosed. To increase transparency, To increase transparency, the government must create a government that can participate. Government organizations and citizens become joint producers. In addition, citizen participation must be fully guaranteed when making policy decisions. In order to realize such a government, governmental organizations must have the ability to mediate.

Next, he explained the direction of future smart e-government. First, the government must clearly state the values that they are aiming for. Second, the role of leaders is important to make appropriate decisions. Third, the ultimate and clear vision must be presented in administrative reform. Fourth, the role and ability of administrative officials are important to resolve various social conflicts.

Finally, he explained government 3.0. Government 3.0 is a smart government that can benefit governments, private companies and citizens alike. There are various strategies to promote government 3.0. First, the government promotes cloud-based IT governance. Second, the government promotes smart e-government using big data.

13주(2)

According to the lecture, the professor explained about smart cities. The rapid urbanization is causing many social problems in cities. That's why smart cities are implemented to make sustainable cities. Smart cities can be defined variously depending on the level of economic development in each country. Korea's smart city aims to improve the quality of life of citizens and improve the sustainability of the city by utilizing innovative technologies from the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution.

Korea's strength in creating a smart city can be explained in two ways. First, Korea has smart technologies. Second, Korea has various experiences in urban development. Also, the government is trying to build a smart infrastructure by operating a smart pilot city.

In addition, it operates the smart city living lab to build a smart city foundation. The living lab is a process in which citizens gather to find problems in cities and solve them through smart technologies. This is a key factor in creating a people-centered smart city.

The government is improving the system to create a smart city. First, the Government are improving drastic regulations. Second, the government is providing support to create an industrial ecosystem. Third, the government is pushing for diverse and collaborative governance.

14주(1)

According to the lecture, the professor talked about the life the students had to live in the future. First, the professor said that the principles of life should be followed. Also, the logic that society develops is the application of human imagination to mathematics. As society develops, it can be said that humans and mathematics are important.

As society changes due to COVID-19, new things are emerging. In the energy sector, it is to return to an agricultural society to produce energy. In the digital field, we will move in a smart and wise direction. In the economic field, there will be a transition from a consumption economy to a subscription economy. The subscription economy will have a major impact on businesses.

The professor emphasized the role of the leader. A leader is a person who listens well to others and asks questions well. A leader is also a person who shares knowledge and experiences and works with others.

14주(2)

According to the lecture, the professor explained about the final exam.