출석 및 과제점검표(재택수업 스스로 점검하기)

학과: 행정학과

학번: 21804064

주(날짜)	출석(당일)	지각(해당주)	결석(그이후)	과제	비고
1주차(3/2)	○				수강정정기간
1주차(3/4)	○				수강정정기간
2주차(3/9)	○
2주차(3/11)	○
3주차(3/16)	○
3주차(3/18)	○
4주차(3/23)	○
4주차(3/25)	○
5주차(3/30)	○
5주차(4/1)	○
6주차(4/6)	○
6주차(4/8)	○
7주차(4/13)	○
7주차(4/15)	○				중간고사공지
8주차 중간고사
9주차(4/27)	○
9주차(4/29)	○
10주차(5/4)	○
10주차(5/6)	○
11주차(5/11)	○
11주차(5/13)	○
12주차(5/18)	○
12주차(5/20)	○
13주차(5/25)	○
13주차(5/27)	○
14주차(6/1)	○
14주차(6/3)	○				기말고사공지
기말고사
과제1(2021.04.25)				O
과제2((2021.06.17)				O
계	26			2

이름: 박예린

강의 요약 정리

1주차

수강정정 기간

2주차(1)

As environmental destruction intensifies, sustainable development efforts have become inevitable. You need to develop your own fields so that you can get energy from nature. They should not only learn but also make efforts to use their knowledge in line with the smart era. You should never stop studying to find joy in learning and learning and to build knowledge in various fields beyond your major.

2주차(2)

In the past, people were restricted in time and space when trying to get information. However, in this era, information flows quickly. As it is easier to obtain a large amount of information than before, the way of life that utilizes the information you have is becoming more important. In other words, getting information has become an easy process for everyone. Therefore, it is important to utilize a large amount of easily obtained information in each person's way.

3주차(1)

Many things will change as we enter the fourth information society. One of them is the prediction that the number of jobs will change as opposed to the gender graph. In the future, many parts will be replaced by artificial intelligence. Thirdly, it will be placed in a new situation that is not constrained by time and space. Despite many changes, what we must not forget is that we must strive to preserve the values of morality and character. We should try to adapt to the future society.

3주차(2)

It is necessary to understand the characteristics of the information society and adapt to the environment. Information is non-consumable and has a special characteristic that it increases in value as it is used. It also has the characteristics that information delivery and copying are convenient and inexpensive. It is highly dependent on the media, so it can be used in various kinds of ways. However, the downside is that the more information-based society develops, the more information inequality and information quality problems can arise. It is necessary not to use information alone, but to make it accessible and available to others. In the future, society will be able to determine whether it can utilize the information it has or not to adapt to society.

4주차(1)

You should set your course according to your personality and characteristics. Because it always takes a challenging attitude, results are produced only by self-effort. We are trying to digitize data for national development and make it more convenient. The Internet and information are becoming more important because they are revitalizing the fourth industry. As virtual reality increases, online shopping methods such as Amazon are increasing. Presidents of each country are communicating through the Internet. Direct democracy is becoming possible due to e-government. It is important to combine AI with existing education contents in order to actively cultivate information and communication professionals

4주차(2)

My lifestyle needs to change in line with social changes. In administration, data is used in a scientific, objective, and evidence-based manner. Big data must be utilized well to process and manage these large amounts of data at a fast pace. This big data can be used conveniently in many areas such as Korea's geography and social statistics. In other words, big data is used as country-based data. The use of big data is becoming increasingly important as it is emerging as a new core resource that can create the social and economic value of the country. It is effective in making policy decisions as more objective judgments can be made with large amounts of data and thereby increase the reliability of judgments. In addition, it can reduce uncertainty of social change through evidence-based society and increase predictability in the future. We need intensive learning in this area so that we can manage a lot of big data.

5주차(1)

It is important to utilize knowledge to use the necessary information. Knowledge can be divided into tacit knowledge and explicit knowledge, which has intrinsic characteristics, such as the unconsciousness of tacit knowledge. Unlike tacit knowledge, explicit knowledge has formal and conscious characteristics. It is important to get information from data and turn information into knowledge and eventually turn it into my wisdom. In the end, the use of data can be determined by the presence or absence of human resources in the current society. It is important not to stop from knowledge, but to apply it to make it your own. But intelligence and knowledge are different. Intelligence is essentially a natural ability, and there is a difference that knowledge and wisdom can be developed through my efforts. It is important to make any information with my wisdom. Using information is the most important thing.

5주차(2)

Today, we learned about the concept of e-government and the need to introduce and promote e-government. I can't imagine a life without the Internet. The development of the Internet has increased the possibility of infinite help in administrative services. The e-government can be applied closely to life and makes life more convenient. The combination of the Internet and government services will increase the efficiency of the administration. Transparency, democracy, productivity, and efficiency can be increased as the work of administrative agencies is electronicized and targeted. Corruption decreases because transparency and openness increase in the policy process. Flexible administrative services that reflect individual conditions will be available. If public trust is restored and strengthened due to these advantages, more people will participate in direct democracy. It can pave the way for an ideal democracy. I think we should put more effort into the transition to digital government.

6주차(1)

I learned about the e-government today. The e-government is an activity based on the Internet. Administrative services can be carried out more broadly. Immediate service is possible, away from time and space constraints. It is easy to approach and a more democratic way is realized. Participatory democracy can be realized. As the public sector's institutions have changed in an open manner, it can also be expected that reliability will increase. It will also be possible to have companies as partners and citizens as customers. There are also people who have the advantage of easy access, but contradictively, it is not easy to access. It also has a disadvantage that information imbalances occur. Efforts should be made to ensure that information is supplied without any imbalance. We can expect administrative services that increase reliability and efficiency.

6주차(2)

Today, the government is moving toward citizen-oriented services. The future e-government will have a wider range. It will enable easier civic engagement and closer service. It could be subdivided into local governments to provide more detailed services. It enables convenient living through various information systems and helps provide a clear location and solve problems with more accurate GIS. Various types of services will be newly created. Government processing or various certificates can be drawn from home or the National Tax Service or various activities can be carried out. Being able to handle it at home is a special advantage. You can immediately file complaints without any time or place constraints. It is also possible to process complaints immediately. With this convenient service, many residents can receive the service. They can also participate in political activities. I can look forward to a more democratic life.

7주차(1)

I studied innovative government. The poorest country has changed from ICT to a global leader. Several global companies have sprung up to produce products. These products have led the world. At the same time, it enhanced the status and value of Korea. It has developed various online services to match the name of Internet power. Mobile markets and online services have expanded and developed businesses faster. In addition to the expansion and development of businesses, the government has introduced such mobile services. Emergency complaints, accidents, and administrative processing were quickly handled. Administrative services became available at home without space and time constraints. Being able to handle multiple services at once has increased diversity. As citizens' accessibility became easier, they were able to directly engage in administrative services, thereby increasing the credibility and transparency of the government. As such, mobile administrative services increase the possibility of direct democracy. However, it should be noted that convenient accessibility should be possible not only for young people with easy mobile access, but also for the elderly and the elderly with poor use.

7주차(2)

Today, I received a notice of how to submit the assignment and the schedule of the midterm exam.

9주차(1)

I learned about the development of e-government and web services. Electronic government is an indispensable form of administration in the information society. It is based on information and computers. Non-face-to-face methods are added because the administrative system can be done online. It also improves the efficiency of administration because it can solve social problems quickly. Various social problems can be easily solved based on big data. Accessibility can be improved and citizens' participation and satisfaction can be increased. As satisfaction increases, citizens' participation increases and a wide and efficient democratic method becomes possible. In addition, openness, one of the characteristics of information, can be used to enhance the openness of administrative services. This will increase the credibility of the administration and increase the participation of the people based on this credibility. It is mandatory and essential to create a variety of administrative services to suit a more diverse society. Its biggest advantage is that it can increase flexibility and accuracy of administration based on big data. It is necessary to continue to study e-government systems based on immediate administrative services. Citizens should also study information and computer technology as part of it. It is necessary to make good use of the advantages of the Fourth Industrial Era by various attempts and acquisition of computer technology. Listening to today's lecture, I felt that I should try to prepare for the fourth industrial era steadily.

9주차(2)

In terms of e-government and service delivery, the ubiquitous computing environment is changing the existing form of government and the way it handles business. The focus is on innovation, increased efficiency, and efficient provision of administrative services. Furthermore, it aims to perform tasks without space and space constraints. To put it simply, the core and goal of e-government is to have easy access to it anytime, any‘where‘. UC is ‘where‘ people can always receive the service they want using mobile devices, such as mobile phones. Administrative ideology can be realized by meeting individual situations and characteristics. To do this, geographic information systems and e-government methods must be integrated. Combining geographic information with administration by utilizing big data increases its feasibility. The biggest advantage is that it can be used anytime, any‘where‘. The government is developing an administrative method that combines social problems in modern society with geographic information systems so that statistical data can be immediately identified. Various materials can be processed spatially by combining them with geography. This enables more efficient administrative processing. If geography and statistics are combined, social problems can be identified at a glance. The advantage of faster response to environmental problems is derived. In order to combine statistics and geography, we need to get used to big data processing methods that utilize vast amounts of data. Early learning is important through the activation of education and research. The core of the fourth industry is to utilize technology that can solve various social problems. It is most important to learn and acquire various methods combined with computer technology and artificial intelligence.

10주차(1)

The development of information and communication technology causes disease in many aspects of society. The need for e-government has been highlighted as it has caused the diversification and complexity of citizens' needs in the public sector. E-government focuses on providing public services to citizens without time and space constraints by adding computing technology to administration. A roadmap is being pushed for knowledge informatization and totalization. Completing the foundation of e-government and expanding information infrastructure are important tasks. It should make efforts to establish an information and social revolution law system to secure safety and reliability of cyberspace. Not only the importance of knowledge development, but also the public should have a system to enjoy public services properly. As it is an information society, the public should enjoy and use information. This is because new information is added to the information and can be used in other aspects. The same information can be used anew in various social problems. When a lot of information is gathered, it needs to be managed, and big data technology will be used. In order to manage a lot of information efficiently, we must continue to study the various skills required by the Fourth Industrial Revolution. A variety of devices should make it easier for the public to access. Efforts will be made to ensure that various information can be shared and used. It is important to make good use of the characteristics of Ubiquitous. Efforts to cultivate wisdom and knowledge as well as to acquire a variety of skills are also needed time. A systematic course should be prepared by introducing concepts of computing technology into the curriculum. When development and education are achieved at the same time, it will grow into a talent in the information age. It is clear that we are in an era ‘where‘ steady and diverse efforts are needed.

10주차(2)

Today we studied the development of IT technology and changes in the public sector. First, we looked at the development of IT technology and the change of government. The main core of the IT industry is computing technology. It is also used in a wide range from clouding, client, and social computing technologies to security, advanced analysis, and data centers. It aims to personalize and intelligence, based on an intelligent web ‘where‘ the web controls and manages physical and logical spaces. When connected to the Internet, it is a technology that creates an environment ‘where‘ you can work on documents and make requests through various kinds of devices anytime, any‘where‘. First, the government's change due to the development of IT technology is aimed at citizen-centered public information. Secondly, it aims at public, private and public cooperation. Thirdly, it aims to maximize accessibility to public information. The goal is to encourage citizens to participate voluntarily and to take off administration beyond time and space. We need to get out of the bureaucratic atmosphere and allow the lower classes in the organization to participate. The above techniques are needed to efficiently handle the phases of work that have become more complex as the scope of the service expands. Efficiency and effectiveness can be maximized at the same time. Citizens' participation should be increased with the aim of equal access to information and providing cheap and universal services. The form in which the Government should aim is as follows. Firstly, it is a cooperative government. Secondly, it is intelligent government. Thirdly, it is transparent government. We must continue to strive to form a perfect form of government that values government-private cooperation, provides administrative services to accommodate public sentiment, and focuses on communication, participation and trust factors.

11주차(1)

Today I studied smart e-government. We have learned about the types of e-governance, conditions for e-government implementation, and research trends and developments in e-governance. Electronic governance is called the construction of networks by various actors in the Internet space to build a multi-dimensional world while maintaining horizontal relationships with each other. By enabling real-time sharing, it reproduces actions taken in real space. The important point is that it is building decentralised and horizontal relationships. It is able to participate in state administration as well as real-life activities in a more expanded sense than existing cyberspace. In short, it can be explained that in a virtual space, actors, including the government and citizens, participate in the administration of state affairs in a decentralized and horizontal manner. Of course, information technology is behind the rise of electronic governance. The speed of information technology and the possibilities of bilateral communication have enabled electronic governance. The government's work has also changed depending on information technology, which has increased efficiency by digitizing government work. In addition, by disclosing information held by the government, it increased transparency and increased civic participation, increasing satisfaction. Finally, the government provided the same administrative services to citizens and thus provided equity. This development is similar to the new public management theory. This is because it aims to lead the satisfaction of customers, namely the satisfaction of the people, by increasing the efficiency and quality of administrative services. If the development of e-government is carried out more than now, it can move forward to electronic elections. Low cost, space and time constraints are eliminated, which can easily induce civic participation. Transparency can also be expected as the possibility of corruption can be eliminated. Rapid counting saves both manpower and time costs. There is also an advantage that the nullification vote will be reduced. First, we need to strive to build a fully integrated network that can address the asymmetry and inequity of various profit representations.

11주차(2)

Today I learned about smart e-government. It is a study of how the understanding and direction of electronic governance progresses. We first learned about the definition and type of electronic governance. Secondly, I learned about the conditions for e-government implementation. We explore the properties of ICT underlying electronic governance. The most important attributes are speed and accuracy. In addition, two-way communication and two-way sharing, which are characteristics of the information society, are possible. Finally, it is the ease of access. It means that you can easily get the information you need anytime, any‘where‘. It is characterized by putting citizens' opinions into the process of efficient information access and acquisition and policy-making by government agencies. It aims to establish better administrative services by introducing management methods in the private sector. Quantified performance uation can increase the efficiency and expertise of administrative processing. E-government aims to improve the efficiency of administrative processing using ICT. Electronic business processing can increase speed. In addition, online budgeting and accounting arrangements enable accurate predictions without errors.

The voluntary participation of citizens increases the feasibility of direct democracy. Active participation will increase participatory democracy and further increase public satisfaction with the government. Equal access to information also maintains equity. It is also characterized by viewing citizens as government assistants and collaborators. First of all, a promotion system should be established to implement e-government services and to manage the roles of each ministry in an integrated manner. An informatization budget management frame shall be developed to efficiently utilize the informatization budget in the process of planning, organizing, and executing the informatization budget.

12주차(1)

Today I learned about smart electronic government. The subject of the class was ICT governance and the Fourth Industrial Revolution. First, we looked into the background of the information society, the Fourth Industrial Revolution. It can be interpreted as an era of revolution achieved by convergence of information and communication technologies. It is going to focus on new technologies such as big data analysis, artificial intelligence, robotics, Internet of Things, unmanned transportation methods, and unmanned cars. Artificial intelligence and the combination of things are the main technologies. It is at the heart of a variety of technological changes. Big data is a technology that quickly processes, stores, analyzes, and utilizes vast amounts and various kinds of data. Based on the expansion of public data accessibility and the development of data processing technology, the movement to open public data is expanding. Artificial intelligence and big data technologies, which mimic human thinking, are developing. Technical elements of artificial intelligence include recognition techniques such as learning, reasoning, understanding situations, and language comprehension. Cloud refers to a technology that uses data collected on servers in a network and computing infrastructure to process information about information. It is emerging as an in-ra that can realize various new ICT technologies. Technical elements of the cloud include virtualization, distributed processing, security and privacy, and open interfaces. Blockchain refers to a technology in which participants jointly record and manage ledger data, not a central server. The risk of hacking is lower because participants can manage each other than storing data information on a central server. By simultaneously applying distributed processing and encryption technologies, high security can be achieved and speed and transparency can be guaranteed. The effect is already recognised and used in the cryptocurrency market.   It is a very effective technology in situations ‘where‘ high security levels, reduced system and data management costs, and reduced economic costs are needed. Technology, which means a spatial network between things, is called the Internet of Things. It provides users with high value-added composite services related to objects. It enables convenient technologies such as smart homes and smart factories.

12주차(2)

I learned about smart e-government. In the era of the fourth industrial revolution and ICT governance were soju. ICT governance creates new environments and changes in administrative demand. A new policy has emerged that is allied to the Korean version of the New Deal. Among the various factors, environmental changes can be identified from the external and macro perspectives of administration that affect the role and appearance of the government. As disaster management becomes possible, changes are being made to the demand for administrative services for new smart safety disaster management. The development of smart cities by the development of ICT technology and the convergence of cities as well as disaster safety management have made cities more efficient and convenient than existing ones. It is spreading to the Digital New Deal, the Green New Deal, and can achieve both development and environment. However, ICT competitiveness and problems can arise. Compared to other countries, ICT infrastructure is very rich and has very high competitiveness. Korea's ICT competitiveness is world-class, but Korea's ICT competitiveness has been weakening recently as the gap between technology development and development in rival countries has narrowed. A new electricity needs to be prepared with the Korean version of the New Deal. To strengthen ICT competitiveness, it is essential to establish governance that can respond to changed ICT ecosystems. Due to the lack of convergence of ICT, it is still considered a key factor in weakening competitiveness. Although the Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning was established, inefficiencies were highlighted due to confusion between departments. Intensive development is needed through the reorganization of government organizations and roles. Since institutional devices are needed to prevent conflicts between ministries, measures should be sought to minimize inefficiency. It should be designed to enable the establishment of clear ICT policies based on long-term goals to enable proactive response to future changes. A flexible system needs to be expanded. In the era of decentralization, we should focus on governance that can be effectively pursued based on communication and horizontal cooperation between governments. Efforts should be made to eliminate ambiguity, redundancy, and conflict of functions and roles between ministries, break down unnecessary regulations, and minimize side effects caused by excessive physical integration between ministries. It should be constantly studied for the Bourbonus, which has coordination with stakeholders based on expertise and know-how, and drive by professionalism and practical experience. The government should focus on problem solving and strive to achieve evidence-based policy decisions and enforcement every moment through accurate data collection and analysis.

13주차(1)

Today I learned about smart government. We first looked at new administrative needs and paradigm shifts. Accordingly, we studied the direction of future smart e-government. Finally, we looked into smart e-government and IT ecosystem. The number of individual consumers has increased. Accordingly, an e-government with diversity is needed to fit individuals. Users are important because ICT technology evolves around users. It is predicted that people-centered administrative services will be strengthened and a new form of government governance will emerge. The future government is expected to have voluntary participation of citizens. In addition, lower levels of participation in the organization will be encouraged. Competitive structure beyond time and space is expected. It predicts that wider and more diverse government structures will be achieved through interdepartmental integration. It will serve as an applicant for business and civic activities. I will value individual creativity and pursue knowledge government. Socioemotional intelligence is the ability to perceive, express, and control the emotions of oneself and others. It is an important concept that characterizes the paradigm shift to wallless government. E-government should focus on increasing the credibility of the Government through diversity management. We must do our best to ensure that information asymmetry does not occur. It should be a model of engagement towards responsiveness. Government and officials should make efforts to encourage citizens' autonomy and leadership, and have the ability to mediate and mediate various interests. We must do our best for fundamental administrative innovation. It should serve as a staff to make appropriate decisions. Online courses should be well established.

13주차(2)

Today, I learned about smart cities. Due to rapid urbanization, various social problems are occurring. The possibility of maintaining the city is greatly threatened by various social problems such as fine dust, traffic congestion, and lack of water. For the sustainable prosperity of the city, the need to utilize innovative technologies to solve urban problems is emerging. It is focusing on promoting Smart City that utilizes technologies such as big data and AI. In particular, many urban changes are occurring due to Corona 19. It aims to live more conveniently and safely. It means a project to foster new industries by improving the quality of life of citizens and enhancing the sustainability of cities. Korea is one of the countries that has strengths in developing this smart city. The first is Korea's technology. Korea has world-class ICT technology and world-class companies. South Korea is an IT-friendly country with the highest penetration rate of smartphones and the second largest IT development index. This makes Korea a perfect country to utilize the fourth technology. Secondly, Korea has various experiences in urban development. Rapid economic growth was achieved after the war. Through many trials and errors in the process of developing new cities, they accumulated know-how in various urban developments. Skillful and systematic urban planning will be possible. This will make it easier for Korea to develop cities than other countries. The focus should be on one thing and the overall urban development plan should be established. The system must be linked to plan various urban infrastructures. It needs to push forward Smart Cities for full-scale steps such as establishing industrial ecosystems and strengthening existing urban smart infrastructures. The South Korean government has been actively supporting policies such as expanding fiscal investment and drastically improving regulations. In order to establish a smart city that combines data and artificial intelligence, R&D business, which is an innovative growth engine, is being promoted. We need to do our best to develop more diverse smart solutions.

14주차(1)

It is important to live wisely because the rest of your life is long. I have to be a lifelong education person who is not swayed by changes in the world and is immersed in my learning. You should keep in mind the importance of lifelong education. Today's professor's class was advice for our wise life. It was a communication class away from one-sided class. With the advent of the fourth industrial revolution, it entered a society ‘‘where‘‘ knowledge cannot compete. No matter how much knowledge a man has.Even so, computers with big data cannot win. Human beings are faced with the limit of knowledge. Knowledge is now in charge of artificial intelligence and computers, but people should be in charge of wisdom and creativity. The goal is to utilize and research knowledge gained from computers. Depending on how well you use information, you'll have strengths or fall behind the times. You have to study to be a creative person. Education New Deal is the key to the success of the Korean version of New Gil and a happy society. This is because the key is who makes better use of the technology of the fourth industrial revolution. The focus should be on fostering technicians who can utilize technology. A learning ground shall be opened to foster knowledge with each other by promoting knowledge and value sharing. Knowledge can be borrowed, but wisdom is not easy to borrow, and knowledge accumulates, but wisdom must be built up with constant effort. Non-face-to-face administration is becoming more important because of Corona 19. It is necessary to develop a contactless industry sector. Services beyond time and space can be transformed into a more convenient life by escaping the risk of infectious diseases. It should be used as an opportunity for improvement. Artificial intelligence is developing at a faster rate than humans. It is necessary to demonstrate the inherent abilities of man: empathy and creative imagination. There should also be systematic legislation to prepare for crimes using digital technology. Various preparations are needed in the midst of constant change.

14주차(2)

I heard an explanation about the exam schedule and assignment. Last class