출석 및 과제점검표(재택수업 스스로 점검하기)

학과:행정학과

학번:21831406

주(날짜)	출석(당일)	지각(해당주)	결석(그이후)	과제	비고
1주차(1)		○			수강정정기간
1주차(2)	○				수강정정기간
2주차(1)	○
2주차(2)	○
3주차(1)	○
3주차(2)	○
4주차(1)	○
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5주차(1)	○
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6주차(1)	○
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7주차(1)	○
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8주차 중간고사
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10주차(1)	○
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11주차(1)	○
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12주차(1)	○
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13주차(1)	○
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14주차(1)	○
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기말고사
과제1(21.04.17)				O	스스로 점검하기 1
과제2(21.06.07)				O	스스로 점검하기 2
계	25	1		2

이름:황재연

강의 요약정리:

1주차(1)

Today is the orientation, and I heard a brief explanation of the overall class progress and electronic government of this semester. I look forward to working with you for a semester.

1주차(2)

The professor said today's lecture is a revision period, so you don't have to do a summary task, but he explained the progress of the class and a brief summary of this class. The most memorable thing is the professor's words, "Be a person who does your best in your daily life."

2주차(1)

Today's lecture was about creation. There were many questions about creation, but personally, I was most interested in the question of what would happen if I put the eyes of a bird or fish on the car. In addition, the professor said he hopes to be reborn as a creative, future-oriented, and challenging young man through e-government classes and contribute to the development of future society.

2주차(2)

In an agrarian society, the only way to convey and obtain information was to walk or run. In later industrial societies, society developed through ports, railways, and airplanes. However, the industrial society is no longer capable of infinite development and sustainability. Therefore, a new paradigm is needed for this. Finally, in the current information society, creative skills will be needed to utilize information, and efforts such as always sticking to three times the principles or studying math or English hard for the future are needed.

3주차(1)

Today's lecture learned more about the new paradigm of information society. The information society played an innovative and developmental role in the society by utilizing information and communication technologies such as computers and Internet technologies well. The most common information and communication technology in the information society is the artificial intelligence robot AlphaGo. This information society is characterized by relatively free information delivery because information delivery is not limited by time and space. Also it is relatively easy to use information, so it plays an easy and practical role in accessing the public sector.

3주차(2)

In today's lecture, we learned more about the characteristics of the information society and the development process, and summarized the seven characteristics of the information society. The first thing about the nature of information is that it doesn't disappear because it's not a consumable. The second is that it is possible to copy (infinite). Third, the value increases as the cumulative effect accumulates. Fourth, information resources are not transferable, so the more people use them, the higher the value. The fifth is that it can be used continuously through storage without deteriorating. Sixth, information needs to be updated continuously because it may decrease in value over time. Finally, the seventh thing is that information has the role of both producers and consumers.

4주차(1)

The focus of today's lecture is on the characteristics of the information society. In this era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, information is very important for national development. Some developed countries will 1) build information infrastructure by facilitating the next generation of Internet businesses. 2) In order to implement e-government or electronic democracy, we are making efforts to define trends in information service internationally. In Korea, we are making great efforts to establish a full-fledged e-government promotion system and infrastructure through the e-government law. The concrete and systematic drive of this information require organic cooperation in implementing hardware and software within the infrastructure. In addition, we should strive to foster and strengthen the information and communication industry and to produce contents. Furthermore, we can expect to strengthen the link between the information and communication industry by ‘selecting’ leading projects related to information and communication for the effective impact of information and communication.

4주차(2)

The key topics of today's lecture were about data and big data. Data refers to the reading of stored symbols or signals. The data is composed of simplified signals and is characterized by organization, formulation, and quantification. In Fourth Industrial Revolution, artificial intelligence (AI), the Internet of Things (IOT), and big data are considered three key elements. This big data is characterized by the rapid transfer of large amounts of information. Big data is a key element, so it is a source of national competitiveness, and it is emphasized that it creates national value according to what it is utilized. big data has characteristics such as volume, variability, Velocity, and value. Also, big data has additional characteristics such as hug scale, reality, trend, combination, etc.

5주차(1)

The point of today's lecture was about knowledge. Knowledge is gained through experience and interaction with the personal environment. Knowledge is characterized by changing its value over time and developing through the learning process. In addition, knowledge is divided into tacit knowledge and explicit knowledge, and it is transformed through the process of externalization and created through the process of internalization. It also circulates the process of acquiring "information" through "data", "knowledge" through "information", and "wisdom" through "knowledge". Intelligence refers to the ability to acquire, apply, modify, expand, or use information to solve problems. Intelligence is innate, but there is a difference that knowledge is acquired through the learning process. Also, there is a difference that intelligence is formal, but wisdom is unstructured. Finally, we are in the process of reaching a wisdom democracy beyond liberal democracy, and we should become a person with more wisdom than knowledge.

5주차(2)

Today's lecture focused on the concept and implementation of e-government, and moreover, e-government. E-government is also called digital government, open government, smart government, etc. The e-government is a government service that uses information technology (Internet, etc) to support government operations or encourage citizens to participate, although the concepts vary depending on the view. This means using ICT to electronic the work of administrative agencies to increase the efficiency of administrative work and provide services to the people. These e-government aims to increase administrative transparency, democracy, productivity and efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to develop the ability to understand various mathematical algorithms and program them directly to provide administrative services (administrative and ICT convergence). The U.S. defines it as an attempt to provide quick and accurate service to the people through the e-government, and Japan uses it as part of its promotion of administrative information through the e-government. Finally, by introducing e-government, we can expect quantitative growth in administrative demand and increased national competitiveness, and we need to introduce e-government because we can implement government innovation through digital transformation.

6주차(1)

Today's lecture was about the e-government development stage. First, the development of web-based e-government is related to the government, citizens, and websites. In general, the government provides information to citizens through the Web, and citizens request information from the government through the Web. At this time, there is a front office between citizens and the Web, and there is a back office between the government and the Web. Most importantly, there is not a separate governance center and e-government, but the GWC, CWGWC, and CWG move in an integrated manner depending on the nature of government and services. This e-government is implemented in three types, e-banking, e-operating, and e-government, according to the concept. Also, e-government is sometimes implemented in the form of equity, efficiency, ethics and democracy according to ideology. In addition, e-government can be implemented as a type of G2C, G2E, G2G and G2B depending on the interaction with the government.

6주차(2)

Today's lecture focused on concepts and features of government 2.0 and 3.0. In Korea, it can be described in relation to the National Information Society Agency (NIA). Currently, the government is moving toward government 2.0, which characterizes citizen-oriented services. Also is expected to reach government 3.0 with advanced intelligence and web technology in the future. The paradigm shift for government services began with Government 1.0 of the World Wide Web (1995–2000). It then went through Government 2.0 (2005-2010) for Web 2.0 and Government 3.0 for Real World Web (2015-2020). In particular, the Real World Web was called the U-government, and was changed to portal for individuals through government 1.0 and 2.0. In addition, the Real Web (Government 3.0) features intelligent services and time- and place-agnostic services.

7주차(1)

Today's lecture is about the government 3.0. Korea used to be a poor country in the world, but it is the most advanced country in the world. Also, Korea is the strongest ICT country. The government should not only share information to citizens but also rework customized services. Government 3.0 is a citizen-centered government innovation that provides jobs to citizens. An example of Government 3.0 is a bus arrival time sign. Alternatively, you can easily find out when and where the bus arrives at the bus stop through the application. In conclusion, the successful elements of government 3.0 include the president's vision and leadership, a strong legal system, and an institutional foundation.

7주차(2)

The professor told me that he will take a midterm exam next Tuesday in class. And the professor explained that the test will be conducted in half due to social distancing. Also, he explained the deadline and method for submit homework.

9주차(1)

Today's lecture was about e-government, which developed based on the web. There are three types of e-government. First, it is a government-oriented type of e-government. This type is GWC, which means that the government is back to the website and available to citizens. It is also the beginning stage of e-government. Secondly, it is an interaction type of e-government. This type is GWCWG, an e-government in which governments and websites interact, and websites interact with citizens. In addition, this type represent an advanced phase of e-government. Thirdly, it is the citizen-oriented type of e-government. This type is CWG, i.e. citizens presenting their opinions to the government through the website. Also, this type can be described as mature e-government.

9주차(2)

Today's lecture learned more about Ubiquitous e-government. Ubiquitous computing, or UC, is an extension of the concept of e-government. UC is where people can connect with the government and receive services without time and place constraints. To understand the ubiquitous environment in more detail, we can look at three aspects: 1) changes in the computing environment, 2) changes in the network environment, and 3) convergence of virtual and real space. This UC has attributes of any, anytime, anywhere, and anything, and it evolves through them. An essential element in the era of ubiquitous e-government will require the transfer of all information generated in the national space to cyberspace. In particular, the establishment of a statistical geographic information system is important. In addition, social contribution effects such as fostering human resources, revitalizing research or education, and increasing administrative efficiency can be expected through the national statistical geographic information system.

10주차(1)

The key topics we learned in today's lecture are the development of e-government and ubiquitous government. E-government means a society of wisdom based on the Internet, netizen, and knowledge. Electronic government can be said to have been implemented by the development of information and communication technologies. It is also characterized by the fact that this e-government has enabled citizens to provide better public services than before. Ubiquitous government refers to a government that utilizes ubiquitous computing technology so that citizens can use public services without restrictions on time and space. Ubiquitous government is an intelligent society based on broadband, mobile networks, sensors and RFID. Therefore, the ubiquitous government is characterized by intelligent work processes and providing public services. On the other hand, e-government is characterized by providing efficient, transparent and reasonable public services. Ubiquitous governments also have the characteristics of anytime, anywhere, any device, anything. This e-government and ubiquitous government are not much different, and they are an extension.

10주차(2)

The central theme in today's lecture is the development of IT technology and the resulting changes in government (administration). The development of IT technology is expected to cause government changes such as 1) user-centered public information service, 2) public information service of public-private sector-citizen cooperation, and 3) public information service with maximized accessibility. 1) In the case of user-centered public informationization, it will be possible to provide administrative services beyond time and space as well as voluntary participation of citizens. 2) In the case of public informationization of public-private-national cooperation, it will be possible to maximize efficiency and effectiveness at the same time, especially pursuing knowledge government because it values individual creativity. 3) In the case of public informationization with maximum accessibility, equal and relatively inexpensive information and services are expected. If IT technology continues to develop, platform-type governments are likely to be implemented, which will function as interconnection, value-added creation, and strengthening links between subjects. Platform-type governments are divided into cooperative governments, intelligent governments, and transparent governments. Cooperative government serve as mechanisms for repeating virtuous cycle co-evolution processes by sharing information with each other. Also, intelligent government will have to increase government credibility and strengthen services to accommodate the needs of the people. Finally, transparent government should encourage public participation, and it is important to build trust through this.

11주차(1)

Today's lecture focused on the contents of smart e-government. E-government simply means combining information technology and government (politics and society). This means that actors such as countries and citizens in the Internet space maintain horizontal relationships through the network, and build a multi-dimensional world. Electronic government began to emerge due to the development of information technology, which enabled transparent and efficient digitization of government affairs. Also, e-government emerged to increase the opportunity for citizens to participate, breaking away from the limits of representative democracy. Citizens' participation takes place through an eight-step model, from the non-participation stage to the formal and nominal participation stage, and the civil power stage. Electronic governments develop into 1) participatory information, 2) policy opinion gathering, and 3) decision-making.

11주차(2)

The topic of today's lecture is the conditions for e-government implementation and the research situation and direction of e-governance. To enable governance, two conditions must be met: social capital and a forum for public debate. Social capital means intangible assets that increase production activities, which are norms, trust and networks that promote coordination for mutual benefit. To form this social capital, one must become a social organization that relies on voluntary, horizontal, formal and secondary relationships. Also, the forum aims to reach consensus among those who participate in this debate, with public opinions being expressed in public. Through the formation of this forum, communication structures aimed at reaching social integration can be implemented. However, because electronic governance may have problems such as adverse network functioning or free riding on the public sphere, a sense of sharing community norms is needed. Recently, we have been studying relationships between governments and other sectors and citizens for the development of electronic governance. In order for this e-government to develop further in the future, efforts are needed to 1) provide e-government services centered on consumers, 3) expand service accessibility, 4) continue to pursue service improvement through life-oriented information services, and 5) develop an information budget management frame.

12주차(1)

This lecture is about the Fourth Industrial Revolution. The Fourth Industrial Revolution is an era of revolution achieved by convergence of information and communication technology. In the 18th century, it is very important to enter the industrial era after the Industrial Revolution, so it is very important as a national growth engine. In the fourth industrial revolution, there are big data, artificial intelligence, cloud, blockchain, and Internet of Things. First of all, big data is data that can be collected and stored in large amounts, various types, and fast data rates. The source of big data is securing a database. AI technology, a technology that mimics human events, is developing through convergence with the latest big dating technology through steady research since ancient times. Considering the recent Go match with Lee Se-Dol, it creates a sense of crisis and development of artificial intelligence. Cloud is a technology that uses data that is concentrated in server on a network and computer infrastructure to run data storage to information processing. Blockchain refers to a technology in which citizens jointly record or manage ledger data recorded information, not a central server.

12주차(2)

This lecture is about ICT Governance Explanation. Smart energy management technology and smart transportation are applied to the Green New Deal. If new technologies have emerged, but there is no proper behavior, there will be problems that can overheat speculation of virtual currency. In terms of ICT competitiveness, Korea's ICT is more abundant than ICT in other countries, and free Wi-Fi services such as public transportation are the best in the world. However, it is impossible that there is no problem. Korea's ICT competitiveness is excellent, but there is a problem that Korea's ICT competitiveness is getting worse as technology from other competitors has recently been developed and technology gaps have narrowed. Directions to enhance ICT competitiveness require the expansion of a system that pursues shared value and actively accepts future changes, collaboration and coordination between strong ministries, and uninterrupted linkage of existing meaningful projects. On the contrary, it is necessary to reorganize and strengthen the functions of the central government in order to increase balance, development, and local competitiveness by establishing smart cities, which emerge as a key driver of national competitiveness.

13주차(1)

An important topic in today's lecture is e-government. E-government continues to develop, and e-government is expected to evolve into e-government tailored to individual needs. In other words, people-centered administrative services will be strengthened, and respect for individual humanity. In addition, it is expected to play a role as an applicant for corporate or civic activities, and provide an electronic government that maximizes accessibility through convergence. Also, e-government is expected to shift to a value orientation that enhances emotional intelligence. This is characterized by a paradigm shift in consumer-centered society towards "wall less" government. Future e-government is also expected to evolve into owner-agent theory and intergovernmental trust perspectives. The owner-agent theory assumes a rational and economic human being, and both the owner and agent assume that they are rational and seek their own interests. Also, e-government must pursue values such as efficiency, effectiveness and responsiveness to ensure administrative transparency. Therefore, future smart electronic governments will have to work in terms of clarification of these value orientations and fundamental administrative innovation. Finally, strategies such as establishing a new convergence e-governance promotion system to promote Gov 3.0 or presenting a social integration platform government through big data sharing in the welfare sector are needed. The use of big data in e-government will enable the extraction of valuable information and active response.

13주차(2)

The important topic in today's lecture is smart city. Smart City, defined in Korea, means a platform to enhance the quality of life of citizens and enhance the sustainability of cities by utilizing innovative technologies in the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. The concept of smart city has different meanings depending on the level of development and situation of each country. Smart cities using big data and other things are being promoted to solve various problems caused by rapid urbanization and continue to prosper the city. Korea is a smart country with world-class technology, and it has strength in economic growth, development, and successful policies so far. Therefore, Korea is also making a lot of efforts to promote smart cities. First, Korea pushed to improve the quality of people's lives by creating an innovative and inclusive smart city. As a national demonstration city of smart city, Sejong City is being promoted to develop areas such as transportation and healthcare. Also and Busan have also developed innovative elements such as robots, energy, and water, and are pushing for a national demonstration city. The government is pushing for R&D to establish the foundation of this smart city and is operating Smart City Challenge or Living Lab. To create and spread such smart cities, efforts such as drastically improving laws and systems, establishing cooperative governance or creating a smooth industrial ecosystem are needed.

14주차(1)

Today's lecture was about information and opinions while communicating with the professor. For the successful implementation of the Korean version of the New Deal, the Education New Deal, the Digital New Deal, and the Green New Deal should be developed wisely based on the tripod theory. For the success of the Korean version of the New Deal, we must constantly strive to build our wisdom. The most important key to how to overcome Covid-19 is community love. Also, in order to keep pace with the increasingly developing society, we should try hard to practice good deeds three times faster, more often than others. In order to understand AI technology, one must not neglect mathematics, and one must become a person who can directly move AI through it. AI technology will further develop the non-contact industry, and we need to work together to gather wisdom and turn into a subscription economy. Also, you have to take it easy and admit that they are different. The most important thing to become a successful society is for everyone to gather wisdom and share knowledge.

14주차(2)

Today, the professor explained about the final exam and assignment. Professor advised me to submit the assignment by June 18th after being well aware of the precautions.