전자정부론 출석 및 과제점검표(재택수업 스스로 점검하기)

학과: 행정학과

학번: 21408198

주(날짜)	출석(당일)	지각(해당주)	결석(그이후)	과제	비고
1주차(1)	○				수강정정기간
1주차(2)	○				수강정정기간
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7주차(1)	○				전반부 총 정리
7주차(2)	○				전반부 총 정리
8주차 중간고사
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14주차(2)	○				후반부 총 정리
기말고사
과제1(4/3)				O	4/3 제출
과제2(4/28)				O	4/28 제출
과제3(6/19)				O	6/19 제출
계	25	1		3

이름: 문현배

강의 요약 정리:

1주차(1)

Why we forgotten what we studied in high school ? The reason is that we are not using knowledge. example existing knowledge in our brain may not to be used is that we had bought watermelon just stored in refrigerator instead of eating it.

During The Fourth Industrial Revolution period knowledge is such powerful and important that it used a number of fields. If we have learned knowledge not used, it could be inferior to stone. If we have plans or more than those, we will keep abreast with historic great man.

1주차(2)

In a knowledge society, information is so importantly that be considered preciously.

Information is the significant key to decide between one countries and another countries.

The fourth industrial revolution has enormous development and change in social, economic and political aspects, unlike other industrial revolutions.

Because of the development of computer, reducing the cost of information collecting and increasing the speed.

Also politically, country can easily and rapidly hand over various information to boundary in citizens.

2주차(1)

The tool has improved physical capabilities since agrarian and industrial societies, But digital tools are designed to improve the mental abilities of human, in other words the mental abilities of human is brain.

Information society be referred to society that information is valuable more than other resources, and social activities be carried out priority of information production.

In other words, abilities in information society are determined by knowledge.

In addition knowledge is so useful that it contribute to many aspect

2주차(2)

In the fourth industrial revolution, artificial intelligence is approaching of fearer and hoper to the future of human.

Robots with artificial intelligence may will do same work faster and more consistent than humans do.

The faster and more consistent robots are, the weaker humans are.

The fourth industrial revolution of based on digital technology has not limit of space-time.

Also using Lot, Big data, artificial intelligence, VR, and 3D printer , human be prospected to develop.

The fourth industrial revolution using robot, artificial intelligence and development of technology, consequently human are creating new jobs.

3주차(1)

Information is constantly changing as the information society evolves.

Information, unlike other resources, is not lost when consumed, is easier to copy and rework, and is more useful as it accumulates.

However, the ease of copying and reworking is that there is an illegal copying of knowledge and information and ownership issues.

Unlike other products, information has different effects depending on users' knowledge and ability to utilize it. In other words, humans have brains, but information also has similar effects, just as there is a difference in utilization.

3주차(2)

In the information society, a sense of challenge is more important than following the existing path.

A new path is creativity. That is, the ability to use existing resources to create something new, or something that didn't exist.

In the information service society, countries are pushing for various information service strategies.

As a result, the international trend of information service is being used as a tool for connecting countries around the world.

The spread of e-government and e-democracy, changes in economic activities using the Internet and the world are being pursued in a way that links information.

Also in the country  have started  Selection of first priority industry and propulsion of informatization.  to sum up the  significant business briefly,

The first : private enterprise  select services that will be led  to actually provide in areas where people are expected to have a high demand for information services.

Second : developing and distributing the contents necessary for provide to the selected service.

Third : establish a network that can deliver services to the people at high speed.

Fourth : pilot projects are carried out for limited areas to verify their effectiveness in advance before the implementation of all-out forward projects.

4주차(1)

In the Fourth Industrial Revolution, the use of big data is important, especially in administration.

Data affects objective, evidence-based and scientific administration in administration.

Big data is called crude oil in the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, and information can be processed quickly and in large quantities and is a standard of value in digital society.

Therefore, big data is the center of the nation's competitiveness, how it is utilized and produced is important and considered a key resource in the country's social and economic aspects.

Big data is  5V(volume, variety, velocity, veracity, value) characterized, or  3V(volume, variety, velocity) have a feature of.

4주차(2)

Knowledge comes from experience and interaction with the environment in which people are in. It is also a series of abstract concepts maintained in the human brain. Knowledge has different effects depending on professionalism and how it is utilized, and it is adaptable, cumulative, dynamic, and developed through the learning process, and its value changes over time.

In addition, knowledge works only when used, and ideas vary depending on the situation.

Knowledge is divided into tacit knowledge and explicit knowledge, tacit knowledge refers to personal knowledge that is difficult to express and Explicit knowledge is known  that can be documented.

We should promote the development of the organization through the sharing of information by converting the tacit knowledge held by individuals into explicit knowledge.

5주차(1)

E-government is like air in our current world.

The e-government has various names, but only different modifiers and focuses on the government.

E-governments vary depending on the perspective that the state cognition.

In addition, the early e-government focused on IT use, increasing internal efficiency.

Recently, however, it has focused on improving services to citizens rather than on internal efficiency.

The e-government is aimed at transparency, democracy, productivity and efficiency of administration and is aimed at efficiently performing its work using information and communication technology.

In other words, reform the existing public sector to realize public value.

So, today's society is constantly changing, so e-government is essential for administrative flexibility and adaptability.

5주차(2)

The E-government is divided into three types: E-banking, E-operation, and E-governance. E-banking is information technology to change the way government services are delivered to the people, and E-operation is to connect the inside of the government to increase the efficiency of the work, and E-governance is designed to transform the public sector system by using ICT.

The e-government has the ideology of equity, productivity, democracy and ethics, and is divided into four categories, depending on the type of interrelationship with the government.

Government and citizen relationship is G2C, government and business relationship is G2B, and government and employee relationship is G2E, and government and government relationship is G2G.

The e-government is ultimately oriented toward horizontal integration, starting with the lowest is catalog, which reduces administrative costs and provides one-stop service for citizens when the ultimate goal is reached.

In addition, the development of smart phones can lead to public services through APP, which can lead to electronic society through integrated administrative services and intelligent information delivery through one APP.

6주차(1)

The government is moving toward a 2.0 government today.

Government 2.0 has features that allow citizens to participate and share information.

In addition, government 2.0 makes it easier for citizens to participate and share with the development of transmission technology, and government 3.0 is evolving into knowledge-based services.

In the case of regional governance, it provides services in cooperation with organizations such as Google and Yahoo using the GIS system, in the case of the National Police Agency, it uses GIS to monitor accidents and traffic conditions, and in the case of tax offices, it provides tax services using bank account information and insurance.

Government 3.0 is a web-based knowledge-based government that enables wireless communication using Real-world-web.

In addition, government services can be used regardless of time and space using mobile devices, and administrative services can be received through one-stop or zero-stop.

6주차(2)

What is Government 3.0?

Government 3.0 is the citizen center of government innovation, and It is to provide administrative consumption services to the people along with the support of new jobs and new economies.

Past governments 1.0 is when governments value efficiency and provide administrative services in one direction, Government 2.0 is how citizens interact democratically, and Government 3.0 is a way of putting democracy at its highest value as a personal activity, with citizens' participation and activities most active and customized.

Currently, Korea provides public information disclosure services and makes public information readily accessible to citizens anytime, anywhere.

For example, in the case of bus arrival time, arrival time can be smoothly known through electronic signboards installed at each stop.

Korea is currently moving toward becoming a global leader in ICT.

GDP grew from 104$ to 24,000$, with exports growing from $60 million to 560 billion. Also, each family has a personal computer, and at least three out of every four people use smartphones.

ICT is South Korea's growth engine. Companies like Samsung and LG are doing business using ICT, and the value of stock assets alone is the sixth largest in the world market.

Also, growth in the mobile market is rising much faster than other businesses.

7주차(1)

전반부 총 정리

7주차(2)

전반부 총 정리

8주차(중간고사)

9주차(1)

ICT for information and communication technology is already changing with the environment, and several countries, including South Korea, are already using ICT.

ICT increases the efficiency of government activities, and it helps communicate between the government, citizens, local governments and businesses.

So in exchanging information with the government, public services are being carried out through the EG Web site and, furthermore, the flow of information using IC is being considered.

EG is a web-based site that makes people use government information effectively and focuses on the organization and activities of information to provide better service to the people.

Since EG is a government ministry based on e-government, the more advanced EG is, the more convenient it is for citizens to receive administrative services, and it also has an important impact on citizens' participation in policies.

9주차(2)

The development of information and communication technology has brought great changes to all sectors of the country. So the role of the government is also changing significantly.

The e-government is using UC (Ubiquitous Computing) to change the way things work. The concept of UC has properties of anytime, anywhere, any device, any network, any service, for example, the UC allows people to receive the services they want anytime, anywhere through mobile devices such as mobile phones and PDAs.

E-government is evolving further into UG.

UG differs from e-government, and if e-government pursues efficiency, UG can be seen as more seeking equity and customer-oriented.

Using the database, UG can efficiently respond to national projects and regional problem resolution.

It also contributes to fostering human resources, promoting education and research, standardizing national information services and increasing efficiency of national and local administration.

10주차(1)

The development of information communication technology is causing structural changes in many aspects of society, and has also led to the diversification and complexity of civic needs. As a result, it has led to the development of e-government.

Electronic government EG is an IT-based government that efficiently and effectively delivers information to the citizen, businesses and governments themselves.

The e-government has four development processes innovation in public services, innovation in administration, innovation in the structure of government, and participation of the people.

The development of EG led to the development of UG that is a form of government based on computer information technology, similar but typically distinct form to EG.

Also, ultimate goal of UG is to provide services anytime, anywhere and with any device.

In other words, the establishment of UG will make government-civilian connections better, provide public services in real time and increase efficiency in government work.

10주차(2)

IT technology has evolved through advances in cloud computing technology, convergence technology and Web 3.0.

IT technology has 10 strategic technologies, and most importantly, it has broken down the spatial and time constraints that allow users to download and upload information anywhere.

As a result, the government is changing to easy access, cooperation between government private companies and user-centered public information service.

The change in government will create a more voluntary system for citizens, and reduce discrimination against information so that they can receive equal and affordable services.

In addition, advances in IT technology have brought about a new form of government.

Platform governments connect cooperative, intelligent and transparent governments to provide public information to the private sector more easily and conveniently and to carry out consistent tasks.

11주차(1)

E-governance is about building a multi-dimensional world in which various actors, such as countries, businesses, citizens, NGO with different characteristics, maintain horizontal relationships and It enables real-time sharing of information by utilizing cyberspace.

E-governance has been developed by advances in information technology and institutional changes in the country, and the government's work has changed accordingly.

In addition, with the political participation of citizens and the limitations of representative democracy and the direction of reducing the size of government, E-governance is developing.

Also E-governance is also used in elections, producing good economic and political effects.

E-governance is being created especially in a knowledge and information society where citizens are the main players and in the end E-governance has become more powerful in controlling the government with power creating complementary relationships among governments businesses and citizens.

11주차(2)

To implement e-government, we need to know the nature of ICT.

ICT has speed, accuracy, two-way sharing, ease of access, and can increase efficiency and democracy.

The e-government developed further as the nature of ICT and the change in management methods due to neoliberal reforms, the introduction of market methods of government organizations, efficient and democratic systems and online problems of time and space constraints were eliminated.

Also E-governance also complemented the limitations of representative democracy, thus forming participatory democracy through citizen participation.

E-governance needs a public discourse in which citizens can discuss and reach consensus as citizens' participation is important.

But E-governance is good for participation and efficiency democracy, but it also has disadvantages.

Due to the participation of the majority, responsibility transfers occur, damages social capital through hacking or free rides, and requires a high sense of citizenship, so it is difficult to form if it is even a little lower.

12주차(1)

The Fourth Industrial Revolution is a revolutionary era achieved by the convergence of information and communication technology.

Among them, big data is the most important factor in the fourth industrial revolution.

There was a lot of data in the past, but with the development of information and technology, existing information had limitations in predicting the future.

But Big-data will help predict this future and furthermore will be able to provide personalized services.

Also, the development of artificial intelligence makes human life more abundant, and in many areas it is already recognized as the nation's growth engine.

And while traditional information is separated from storage and processing, cloud systems are the technology that processes the storage of information in one system at a time.

In addition, the development of technology creates security risks, which can reduce the risk of hacking and reduce the cost of data management by using block chain technology.

By using these technologies, IOT technology has been created to connect objects and objects or people anywhere by applying communication technology to things, and the government's administrative services have also evolved into a service that receives information from anywhere.

12주차(2)

ICT governance is a form of government that has emerged as a change in the new environment and administrative demand, and it is possible to create a smart city by integrating local information into a single system using ICT.

However, this form of government can overheat virtual currency speculation without proper administrative action, and can only be used correctly when the appropriate technology and morality are developed together.

Our country has a lot of ICT infrastructure compared to other countries, but its competitiveness is getting weaker in developing technologies.

Therefore, more actively education and development on IT should be made to enhance competitiveness.

In order to enhance ICT competitiveness, it is necessary to prepare government-level institutional devices, to establish an organization that can foster IT in an integrated manner, and to establish ICT policies based on long-term goals.

Based on these technologies, it is important for the government in the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution to create ICT-related specialized cities in conjunction with local governments and the people to come up with differentiated plans from other countries.

13주차(1)

The development of E-government is creating new administrative demands and changing the appearance of government.

Beyond one-way, interactive information provision in the past, it is now changing to personalized information.

Also The voluntary participation of the people and the upward communication government are required.

And it values individual creativity and calls for changes in the government to provide affordable and universal services.

But now the government is a regulation-oriented, Top-down government. Therefore, we should try to get out of this and become a future-oriented government.

The development of e-government has an efficient and economical system of government, but the gap between human selfish attributes and information is creating  Adverse selection problems and  Principal-Agent problems.

This could be solved with proper government regulation and government supply.

In order to ensure administrative transparency, the government should have the value of efficiency, effectiveness, and responsiveness, thereby making efforts to revive the IT industry and gain international competitiveness.

The smart governments will be able to create smart cities in cooperation with local governments, and will also be able to create e-government that transcends time and space by using a wide range of information through big data.

13주차(2)

As ICT technology advances, social problems are being issued worldwide.

Also, due to rapid urbanization, resource depletion and environmental problems are appearing.

To solve this problem, a smart city that uses big data and 4th Industrial Revolution technology is presented as a solution.

Smart city is a city to enhance the quality of the city and foster new industries by utilizing technologies from the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution.

Korea has world-class IT and the Internet network is spread throughout the country, and also has know-how in urban development through rapid economic development, so it has great strength in establishing smart city.

Currently, Korea is building smart city with government support and local government-level activism, and is implementing the creation of pilot cities.

These smart city have built their foundations using a wide range of information and IT technologies, linking the process of finding and solving problems directly to the city's disaster prevention system on a single platform to create a safe city.

In order to build such smart city, drastic government-level regulatory improvements, legislation, and industrial ecosystem creation are needed, and cooperation between the government, companies and the private sector is required.

14주차(1)

The world is making rapid changes and advances in technology Also we must live for more than 80 years in line with these changes.

Having received only knowledge through online lectures rather than face-to-face lectures during this semester, we should build our future based on what we have learned so far.

Although the classes were not properly conducted due to the COVID-19 But it is thought that during that period we have gained time to strengthen the future more firmly.

We have learned a lot about the COVID-19, which has become more powerful than before, and a lot has changed.

Nature showed a clean image because the existence of human beings was not active, and rather, a deadly virus to humans acted as a vaccine to nature.

Based on this, we should achieve development that helps mankind and does not damage nature through environmentally friendly technologies suitable for the Fourth Industrial Revolution.

More and more, we believe that we should develop the power of creativity and technology to live a life that is helpful to the world in order not to lag behind in a knowledge-based society

14주차(2)

Covid 19 made the technology of the Fourth Industrial Revolution more necessary. Moreover, the government and local governments are making things better by compiling all policies and technologies to improve the economy and people‘s lives weakened by the corona.

After all, it seems like the corona is developing the technology of the country.

Now we will have to take a step forward rather than be blocked by Covid 19.

Therefore We should show our growth in the future based on what we have learned in class with ease, and we should show our work for the nation, including local governments and governments, based on our better technical skills.