전자정부론 출석 및 과제점검표(재택수업 스스로 점검하기)

학과: 행정학과

학번: 21705914

주(날짜)	출석(당일)	지각(해당주)	결석(그이후)	과제	비고
1주차(1) 3/17	○				수강정정기간
1주차(2) 3/19	○				수강정정기간
2주차(1) 3/24	○
2주차(2) 3/26	○
3주차(1) 3/31	○
3주차(2) 4/2	○
4주차(1) 4/7	○
4주차(2) 4/9	○
5주차(1) 4/14	○
5주차(2) 4/16	○
6주차(1) 4/21	○
6주차(2) 4/23	○
7주차(1) 4/28	○				전반부 총정리
7주차(2) 4/30	○				전반부 총정리
8주차 중간고사
9주차(1) 5/12	○
9주차(2) 5/14	○
10주차(1) 5/19	○
10주차(2) 5/21	○
11주차(1) 5/26	○
11주차(2) 5/28	○
12주차(1) 6/2	○
12주차(2) 6/4	○
13주차(1) 6/9	○
13주차(2) 6/11	○
14주차(1) 6/16	○
14주차(2) 6/18	○
15주차 기말고사
과제1				3/31
과제2				4/28
과제3				6/18
계	26	0	0	3

이름: 박지은

강의 요약 정리:

1주차(1) 3/17

It must continue to develop in accordance with the information age and be sustainable by merging with something else. With the fourth industrial era, CAD, GIS, big data, virtual reality, and the Internet of Things have become a reality. In order to change the industrial society of the future, one must dream, plan, and practice big dreams.

1주차(2) 3/19

What a student should have should study for at least eight hours. And you have to practice it steadily. If you have learned English, you should practice speaking. In the information age, there is no limit to the delivery of information. Information can be shared over the network no matter how far away it is. Don't be afraid to study like your favorite hobby, enjoy it. What you should keep in mind when studying is to always do your best, not compare with anyone else.

2주차(1) 3/24

In the information age, the development of communication technology represented by the Internet solved the problem of time and space. Informatization means all efforts to change the social structure, system and overall social structure of industrial society to suit the logic and operation of information society. In the information age, information can be easily viewed anytime, anywhere.

The big challenge is to ensure that information literacy is not distorted. Many countries should make all-out efforts to build government infrastructure and spread the people's information-oriented minds.

2주차(2) 3/26

With the introduction of technologies leading the Fourth Industrial Revolution, we must think about what kind of world it will open for us and how society will change. It is not only good to be developed and developed by the Fourth Industrial Revolution.

There are many jobs that disappear as robots replace human work. For example, there are cashiers, toll gates, doctors, etc. Both the first and second industrial revolutions brought about significant improvements in productivity, all based on the general-purpose technology of engine. And the 3rd and 4th Industrial Revolution was a society based on general-purpose technology called digital. The core technologies of the fourth industrial revolution can be called IoT, big data, artificial intelligence, VR (virtual reality)/AR (enhanced reality), 3D printer, robot, etc.

In the future, there will be many fewer jobs, but since they will be fostered according to the disappearing work, uniform talents should find and create various jobs. The future depends on our choices, our wills and our efforts.

3주차(1) 3/31

Information is meaningful in that it is used for the decision or action of an individual or organization on something. First of all, information is not lost by using it, it can be copied, and it can be cumulative. And with the creation of new users, value increases even more and does not depreciate or deteriorate. Although the information is the same, the effect may vary depending on the user's knowledge or skills. Information systems will also be able to obtain the necessary information when the process of establishing, processing, and obtaining information is each responsible for its own functions and these functions are linked together.

Things are gradually changing into a smart age. For example, there are smart windows, smart houses, and smart rice cookers. As society develops, all fields are shifting to the smart age. As society changes, we should also adapt, challenge and develop to suit the information age.

3주차(2) 4/2

In the past, a great deal of effort and time was invested in building social infrastructure such as roads, ports, railways, and airports, which are the nation's key industries for national development. Recently, however, developed countries have been making great efforts to build and utilize physical infrastructure such as the establishment of national super high-speed information networks and information service minds such as national information service education and software development.

Countries around the world, focusing on advanced countries, have established and implemented a nationwide information service promotion plan that focuses on the establishment of high-speed information communication infrastructure and the effective use of new information technology in various areas of society, including administration, education, culture, and business activities. We are actively making efforts to realize electronic democracy by utilizing information technology to change the government and people more directly and democratically, and by spreading the disclosure and provision of information through the Internet. In order to cope with the rapidly changing international economic situation and adapt to the digital economic society, the task of advancing the economic structure through informationization has emerged as an important issue.

4주차(1) 4/7

Data is readings of recorded symbols and signals and are simple signals and their arrangement and flow. Big data is crude oil in the era of the fourth industrial revolution and is transferred and processed in large quantities and at a rapid pace. Currently, the key is how to utilize high-quality data.

The basic characteristics of big data are quantity, variety, speed, sincerity and value. The additional characteristics of big data are large-scale, realistic, time-series, and combination. The task of utilizing big data in e-government should make up for human capital development, learning skills, capacity and lack of experience.

Information is a message that contains relevant meaning, implication, or comments about a decision or action based on data. The characteristics of information are intangibles, expandability, monopoly, accumulation, multifaceted, etc.

4주차(2) 4/9

Knowledge is acquired through experience and interaction with the environment in which a person is in. It is also a process that is reflected and produced in human thinking. The characteristics of knowledge differ in effect according to memory, expertise, experience, symbols and transfer mechanisms, and develop through modifiability, cumulative and dynamic, and learning process. There are two types of knowledge. There is tacit knowledge, explicit knowledge.

Information is information when acquired facts are presented systematically in a given context and knowledge is relevant and objective information obtained through experience. Intelligence is the ability to acquire, apply, modify, expand and use information to solve problems. Wisdom is the ability to understand the nature of a situation or problem and to make good decisions and judge it based on experience and knowledge. Processing/analyzing data internalizes information in knowledge, and knowledge becomes intelligent as a reconstruction of mental processes and wisdom with proper execution.

5주차(1) 4/14

E-government can be called open government, cyber government, smart government, etc. E-government depends on how it perceives and views e-government. Recently, the e-government is more interested in improving services to citizens. E-government is a general term for functions and services of government agencies based on computers and the Internet.

The purpose of e-government is transparency of administration, democracy and productivity efficiency. Government management and information and communication technology meet to become a better government. The e-government of the Republic of Korea approaches to promote the efficiency and convenience of citizens' administrative services. As society changes, there is a need for the introduction and promotion of e-government.

5주차(2) 4/16

There are three types of e-government. Type 1 is electronic bank, type 2 is electronic operation, and type 3 is electronic governance. E-government values equity, is efficient, enables communication and is democratic. Governments interact with citizens, businesses, governments and employees. The e-government covers electronic management, electronic society, electronic services and electronic citizens. With the creation of the e-government, it went through the stage of power generation, and reached the stage of completion with horizontal integration. The key elements of the e-government maturity model include transparency, customer-centered, ubiquitous, interoperability, optimization and electronic participation. It can be said that e-government has become the best e-government only when it reaches electronic democracy and electronic society.

6주차(1) 4/21

Today's government is aiming for Government 2.0, which features citizen-centered services that promote information sharing and participation. It is expected that the future government will develop into Government 3.0, an intelligent government customized using Semantic Web technology. Real World Web is a personal government service portal, customized intelligent service, seamless service anytime, anywhere, and intelligent service.

Government 3.0 is a semantic swag-based government that personalizes and intelligentizes all government services according to individual conditions and preferences. Because the level of semantic web technology is different, a wide range of services ranging from simple information provision to customized guide services such as tax consulting and career consulting are available. Semantic Web detects surrounding environment and social infrastructure such as places, environment and things, and detects situation information and provides intelligent services. For example, tourist information services can provide customized and packaged tourist information without having to search for traffic, accommodation, or other tourist information by simply entering information such as winter resorts and budgets. It is a system in which all interactions between citizens and government views are processed and provided in real time on personalized websites.

6주차(2) 4/23

Government 3.0 is a citizen-centered government innovation. It provides customized services to citizens, creates jobs, and supports creative economy. The form of government is becoming more and more individual-oriented and the value of administration will be changed to grand imperialism, with active disclosure and participation as a principle and support a proactive customized system.

The vision of Government 3.0 is the happiness of the whole nation, providing customized services and creating jobs and new growth engines. Also, the strategy is transparent government, competent government and service-oriented government, and value is openness, sharing, communication and collaboration. The Government's 3.0 strategy is a transparent government. As an example of this, bus arrival information service can be obtained through the opening of public transportation data. The government will continue to make efforts until it can further develop and lead the people a happy life. Success factors for Government 3.0 include a firm legal and institutional foundation and the world's best e-government infrastructure.

7주차(1) 4/28 – 전반부 총정리

7주차(2) 4/30 – 전반부 총정리

8주차(1) 5/5 – 중간고사

8주차(2) 5/7 – 중간고사

9주차(1) 5/12

People around the world, including Koreans, are changing the way they communicate using ICT. ICT fundamentally improves the efficiency and effectiveness of the executive functions of government operations, ensures transparency in the implementation process, and contributes to changes in the relationships between citizens and governments, central and local governments, and businesses.

EG can be defined in a broad sense as a Web-based government in which government information resources are used by citizens, businesses, or governments in a more effective and efficient way to use information technology. The most striking feature of EG is that they are implemented over the Internet or through Web sites.

Depending on the nature of the Web anytime, anywhere, it makes government business and public services more convenient and affordable for more people. In the development of EG on the Web, this study presents the development direction of each EG, including citizen participation using information technologies such as web-based information technology and information communication technology, and administrative development processes.

With the rapid development of ICT, EG's development phase does not follow order in government-centric interactions and citizen-centric government development processes. They provide a mutual development environment and interact with a number of factors, including developed communication skills, civic engagement, and presentation skills. Integrate integrated portal services on a one-stop and non-stop basis with continuous feedback between government and citizens via the web anytime, anywhere.

9주차(2) 5/14

The development of ICT has brought about great changes throughout society, including politics, economy, society and culture, and the role of the government has changed greatly accordingly. E-Gov is an innovation in the way the government works and services are delivered, and UC means that the people can connect with the government anytime, anywhere and receive services. The UC can also be described as the e-government's existence style that e-government should ultimately achieve. For example, UC allows people to receive services they want anytime, anywhere through mobile devices such as mobile phones and PDAs.

In order for the ubiquitous e-government to succeed, the establishment of virtual space must precede, and the establishment of the National Geographic Information System (NGIS) is the most urgent task. There are four main categories of research on e-government development. The first is a study focusing on the expansion of information target areas and the provision of administrative services using the Internet. The second is a study focusing on changes in government due to informationization. The third is a study focusing on the form of a web-based government, and the fourth is a study that distinguishes the development stage from the direction of exchange of web-based information and administration and government with the people.

Ubiquitous means a natural state that is ubiquitous like water and air, and the terms ubiquitous computing and ubiquitous network have now begun to be used as the next keyword in the information society. At first, information was exchanged between people and people, but information exchange is gradually possible between people and things, and eventually, the network is all connected, enabling real-time exchange and utilization of information anywhere.

UC is a government that uses new ubiquitous technology based on information and communication technology that enables E-Gov. The National Geographic Information System of the Ministry of Construction and Transportation is provided by the National Geographic Institute of the Ministry of Construction and Transportation through the website of the National Geographic Institute, which contains key statistical data such as population, industry, economy and nature.

The essential element to prepare for the ubiquitous e-government era should be the transfer of all information generated from the national space, including national statistical information, to cyberspace, and in particular, the establishment of a statistical geographic information system is the most prerequisite for such work.

10주차(1) 5/19

The New Deal created new jobs by building roads, bridges, airports, parks and public facilities to revive the economy. These include policies that eliminate poverty, provide jobs, lower unemployment and provide a social safety net. The most important policy in the New Deal was the Social Security Act. The Social Security Act is to establish a social insurance system. For example, there is medical insurance.

The Korean version of the New Deal is making all-out efforts to build digital infrastructure. It is going to establish foundation for data collection and utilization, upgrade network such as 5G, expand AI infrastructure, and spread convergence. For example, I am interested in digital interns in job creation for young people. Unemployment and reemployment are thought to be repeated in the future. So it is expected to change to a way of ensuring a safe life for the people through the entire national employment insurance system. We must go to a wise society.

The four processes of e-government development include innovation in public services, innovation in G-Work, innovation in G-Structure, and civic engagement. The concept of a ubiquitous government is a government based on a ubiquitous computing environment. Nowadays, the fusion of newspapers and broadcasting is taking place. The characteristics of ubiquitous computing are inherent in reality and things, disappearing unseen and providing customized environments and services. The direction of ubiquitous local government should establish an environment of connection with citizens and be customized services for real-time basis and nomadic environment.

10주차(2) 5/21

When it comes to advances in IT technology, it turns into user-centric computing. When combined with education, it provides a comfortable system for students. The top 10 strategic technologies that led the IT industry include advanced analytics technology, client computing, green information technology, social computing and flash memory. Green information technology uses IT technology to measure pollution data such as air pollution and water pollution and prevent recurrence to create a better environment.

A block chain is a book in which data between individuals is recorded. Web 3.0 is abbreviated to mean personalization/intelligence, and is an intelligent web as a platform that controls/manages physical and logical spaces. Cloud computing technology creates an environment where you can work on documents anytime, anywhere, or any device when you have access to the Internet. Convergence technology is a phenomenon in which similar kinds of services are transmitted by different networks, similar kinds of services are transmitted by different kinds of terminals, or new services appear. The most representative example is the fusion of newspapers and broadcasting. The government's change in line with technological development is people-centered, public, private and people's cooperation, and accessibility is maximized.

The functions of the platform are interconnection functions, and there are functions for creating added value, attempting to link between subjects and strengthening functions. Platform-type government emerges as technology advances, with cooperative government, intelligent government and transparent government. The current state of promotion and utilization of South Korea's platform-type government includes national knowledge portal, Seoul's mobile public information Open API service portal site, and bus app.

11주차(1) 5/26

Electronic governance is the establishment of a multi-dimensional world in which various actors, such as countries, businesses, citizens, NGOs, etc., with different characteristics in the Internet space, form a network to maintain horizontal relationships with each other. Cyber space is a reproduction of real-world activities by enabling smooth flow of multimedia information. Governance is a form of participation by various actors in decentralized and horizontal ways.

When governance is combined in cyberspace, it becomes electronic governance. This is called e-governance. e-governance is a method of governance in which actors, including the government and citizens, participate in state administration in a decentralized and horizontal manner in a virtual space that can reproduce real-life behavior. e-governance emerged as the limits of representative democratic institutions, neoliberal foundations and opportunities for citizens to participate increased. Traditional governance consists of a few centralized decisions, governance consists of diffused decentralized decisions, and e-governance consists of a number of integrated decisions.

If you look at the eight-step model of citizen participation, civic organizations are formed and citizen clinical treatment is conducted. And one-sided information provision is made and consultation and conciliation are made. And reach the civil power stage through partnerships, delegation of authority and civil control. e-governance provides policy or election information over the Internet as a first step. And collect policy opinions through the Internet. Finally, they have the characteristics of participating in making decisions.

11주차(2) 5/28

The attributes of ICT are speed, accuracy, two-way sharing, and ease of access. The e-government improves the efficiency of governance using ICT, enables electronic business processing, and uses online budgets/accounts. It also pursues a knowledge government that values equal access to information and individual creativity while activating cyber organizations such as cyber committees. Government organizations need the needs of civil society and governance, not the decline of the state, but the restructuring or transformation of the state. Representative democracy reaches its limits in both justification and efficiency.

For governance to be possible, two conditions must be met: social capital and the formation of a forum for public debate. The field of public debate is the structure of communication that aims to reach social integration.

In order to implement the e-government, the scope of personal information protection and information security needs to be thoroughly prepared in the process of identifying the characteristics of participants and groups when opportunities for participation are expanded. In addition, e-governance's window design requires a variety of presentation styles and languages to embrace the understanding and interest of various communities.

Electronic governance is accelerating trends such as mobileization, networking, convergence and complexation. So it became an era of cloud computing technology introduction and convergence. The direction of development of e-government is to provide consumer-centered e-government services and develop an information service budget management frame that can be efficiently utilized in the planning, compilation and execution of the information service budget for efficient financial investment. In addition, the development direction for e-government technology change acceptance can expand service accessibility through the provision of various access channels.

12주차(1) 6/2

The Fourth Industrial Revolution is a revolutionary era created by the convergence of information and communication technology. It is also a key element of the success of the Korean version of the New Deal. Securing databases is key to big data. The movement to open public data is expanding based on greater access to public data, accumulation of data by companies, and development of data processing technology, which are centralized in one place.

Through steady research from the past, artificial intelligence has recently developed AI technology, a technology that mimics human thinking through convergence with big data technology. In the recent Go match between Lee Se-dol and AlphaGo, AlphaGo has heightened the chances and sense of crisis in artificial intelligence. Cloud is a technology that uses data and computing infrastructure clustered on servers on a network to perform data storage to information processing. Cloud is emerging as an infrastructure that can realize new ICT technologies such as AI, big data, and IoT. Technology elements in the cloud include virtualization, distributed processing, security and privacy, and open interface. Blockchain refers to a technology that jointly records and manages ledger data that records information by participants, not by central servers. It also applies distributed processing and encryption technologies at the same time to ensure high security and ensure the speed and transparency of the transaction process. Blockchain technology is a tremendous development at a time when there is a need to build a high level of security, reduce data management costs, and reduce economic costs. In the future, for example, banks may develop into drive-throughs. The Internet of Things is a technology that means the connection of space between things. Technology elements of the Internet of Things include sensing, wired and wireless technologies, big data, cloud technologies, and security technologies to prevent hacking and information leakage. The fourth industrial revolution and administration develop into a central and local convergence using the network, the convergence of government and enterprises, the convergence of citizens and governments, the convergence of business and citizens, and finally the international convergence society.

12주차(2) 6/4

Among the various factors, the Korean version of the New Deal can identify changes in the environment from an external and macro perspective of administration, such as social environment and policy issues that affect the role and appearance of the government. It is now spreading to digital New Deal and Green New Deal. For its successful implementation, the role of a human being armed with technical skills and common values is a key task.

In Korea, ICT infrastructure is very abundant compared to other countries. Wi-Fi service is the best in the world. However, Korea's ICT competitiveness is at a global level, but Korea's ICT competitiveness has been weakening as the gap between technology development and development in competing countries has narrowed recently. The Korean version of the New Deal needs to provide a new turning point. Currently, governance is considered a key factor in weakening ICT competitiveness due to lack of consistency and characteristics of ICT ecosystem.

It is necessary to expand flexible systems that can actively accept future changes while pursuing shared value for ICT competitiveness. The conditions for redesigning ICT governance should create a platform-type government that serves as a mediator, platform provider and platform environment creator for the development of the ICT ecosystem. Governance should also be created to break down unnecessary regulations and minimize side effects from excessive physical integration between ministries. The role of the government in the era of the fourth industrial revolution is also important. Without an open, smart government, the Corona 19 virus response would not be perfect.

13주차(1) 6/9

ICT technology is a user-centered evolution. It is predicted that new forms of government governance and human-centered administrative services will emerge. The value orientation of e-government has changed. First of all, it is the enhancement of emotional intelligence. It is an important concept that characterizes the paradigm shift from a "walled" government to a "walled" one. The second is the evolution of e-government from the perspective of owner-agent theory and anti-government trust. Assuming rational-economic human beings, both owners and agents are rational and self-interest-seeking concepts. The third is the evolution of e-government from the perspective of administrative transparency.

The future smart e-government's direction was clear value-oriented, re-examined the role of the information service officer, was a fundamental administrative innovation, and was re-examined in administrative work. A smart society's Gov. 3.0 is a smart government that can predict diversified demand in advance and benefit governments, private companies and citizens alike. The strategy for implementing smart e-government using big data is to establish a promotion team for utilizing big data and secure major social and technological bases.

13주차(2) 6/11

It is now a smart city. The reason is that the use of innovative technologies to solve urban problems has increased. Countries around the world are paying attention to smart cities as a new alternative to solving urban problems and sustainable prosperity of cities, and are making all-out efforts to promote smart cities using fourth industrial revolution technologies such as big data and AI. Smart City is defined in various ways depending on the level of economic development, urban situation, and conditions of each country, and there is a big difference in the approach strategy of each country. Korea has smart, world-class ICT technology as well as world-class companies such as Samsung and LG.

The Korean government is pursuing smart city policies with the aim of solving urban problems using the advanced technologies of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, creating an inclusive smart city for citizens, establishing an innovative ecosystem and strengthening global cooperation. The Korean government is building national pilot cities in Sejong and Busan as a leading model for future smart cities that incorporate various cutting-edge technologies of the fourth industrial revolution on the blank site. The seven major innovations in smart cities include transportation, healthcare, education, energy, governance, culture and jobs. In order to foster new industries in the fourth industrial revolution, the Korean government is also pushing to establish various governance structures involving related ministries, local governments, companies and citizens based on the smart city platform. In addition, the Korean government is building a global network of smart cities to open the future of sustainable smart cities with countries around the world. Examples of overseas cooperation in building global networks include building new cities and exporting solutions.

14주차(1) 6/16

The success of the Korean version of the New Deal and the happy society are the sum of the education, education, and New Deal and community values. We need fundamental support measures for various experiences and value sharing that we have never done with Corona 19. There are three principles to keep in life. It can be said that if you say hello first and go to work five minutes earlier than others, and clean up well, you are good at organizing.

To develop into a smart society, one's imagination is modeled in mathematics and applied to machines. The way forward is to know that in the field of energy, photosynthesis, solar panels and all fossil energy come from the sun. The fourth industrial society is accelerating explosively. That is why I should consider introducing AI to Smart Paper, online National Assembly, law and budget review. If this becomes a reality, it can be said that it has developed.

In psychiatry, proper frustration grows the mind. Even if you fail, you can succeed if you go on your own path silently. If you're sure of your way, you'll just have to keep going, or else you can get help from the job information. Life can be compared to a marathon. Short, medium, long-distance, sometimes resting, or going sideways. Don't be too impatient that things don't go well, just relax and work hard on the spot. Even in schools, competition is fierce these days due to entrance exams and employment, and if a society that shares knowledge comes, it will be able to develop further.

14주차(2) 6/18

Basic income is a system that pays minimum living expenses to all members of society regardless of whether they have property or income, whether they are working or not. Basic income has emerged as a central topic in Korean politics preparing for the "post-corona" era. For the first time since the debate over free school meals in 2010, welfare issues dominated the center of the political discourse market. Major politicians of the ruling and opposition parties on basic income are also diverse. Considering that job cuts are inevitable due to the full-fledged fourth industrial revolution, discussions over the introduction of basic income are no longer likely to be avoided. That is why it is necessary to look at the basic income issue fundamentally.

Corona19 will reduce the working hours of workers worldwide by 10.5 percent in the second quarter of this year from the fourth quarter of last year. Not only Korea but also the whole world is in shock over employment. These problems should be introduced or supplemented to the employment insurance system to become a changing labor market.

There is talk of preparing for a new future as a post-corona era. First of all, cities will evolve and develop, and houses will emerge as economic and cultural centers. Transportation will also be transportation for all of us, and industry builds a strong industrial structure in crisis. Also, we will create an inclusive society to protect safety.