전자정부론 출석 및 과제점검표(재택수업 스스로 점검하기)

학과:행정학과

학번:21408059

주(날짜)	출석(당일)	지각(해당주)	결석(그이후)	과제	비고
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8주차 중간고사
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기말고사
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과제2((제출일자)				x
계

이름:김민수

강의 요약 정리:

1주차(1)

If research from the Middle Ages to the modern times has developed into a center of humanities in the East and a center of science in the West, in the future, a shift in research paradigm is needed for better results in the information society. There is a need to study smart and creative tools and imagination essential to the information age. Basic skills for finding jobs in the information age include internationalization (e.g., Google Translator) and artificial intelligence knowledge such as web design, CAD, GIS and big data processing, IOT, AI, etc. Also, human nature should not always be overlooked, as human research and development is feared to have an adverse effect on society, although sustainable planning should be made while learning and learning new things.

1주차(2)

The basic requirement of students is physical and mental health. The next requirement is to study at least eight hours a day.  Recent changes in the social paradigm have taken place, creating a variety of job fields as an information age using the Internet and computers.  One of them may have a dream of his or her own The ways to achieve that dream must be studied steadily and voluntarily realized using information power.  Create new things to achieve your dream and don‘t compare yourself to others.

Always do your best.

2주차(1)

The transition from an agrarian society to an industrial society enjoyed material windmills while pursuing mass production, mass distribution, and mass consumption on the physical side, and was psychologically given to the rational thought of the maximum effect of basic cost. These activities are done through human activities and economic activities, and can also introduce environmental issues. Because of this, the information society has also been the background. We need a paradigm for a new society. The depletion of oil and energy resources is expected in 30 to 50 years. To prevent this, new energy resources are needed. The new paradigm that the information society will bring will have a horizontal and flexible structure rather than a vertical and hard structure in improving material productivity. The information society will be able to deal with the problems presented in the industrial society more effectively and solve the environmental problems well while pursuing low cost and high efficiency.

2주차(2)

The core technologies of the fourth industrial revolution include IOT, BIG DATA, artificial intelligence and VR, which allow the country to overcome space-time differences in terms of concurrency. In previous industrial societies, there is a possibility that cities, factories and logistics would be integrated into one in the future. But this future fourth industry is not the only good thing. For example, in the old industrial society, many jobs were created, but as automation increased, there is a controversy over the loss of jobs. Therefore, human individuality may be lost by AI or harmonized by another human effort, but we must strive to develop the ability to look further and more carefully.

3주차(1)

Information can be defined in a wide variety of ways in which we humans have all the value judgments and information capabilities we make in making decisions. Various types of information exist depending on the areas needed and the areas used. Accurate understanding and understanding of information is important to ensure that information is recognized correctly. A typical feature of information is that it can be both a producer and a consumer. The ability, talent and time of the information producer determine the quality of the information. There are four uses for information: format, time, place and ownership. The word system is a word that is interconnected with information. As the information society becomes more diverse and complex, a system approach becomes very important because the phenomena need to be identified and addressed systemically. There are two types of systems: deterministic and probabilistic.

3주차(2)

The information society is still unfamiliar, so you should always try and learn. In particular, individual efforts are the most important and individual abilities have the greatest influence. Recently, it has passed the Industrial Revolution of 3, a digital society through information service, and entered the Industrial Revolution of 4 using the Internet of Things. Already, advanced countries often build infrastructure. The United States has been developing the Internet hundreds and thousands of times faster than the existing Internet since 1998. Perhaps because of that, the U.S. is leading the global economy with twice the pace of information technology growth in the U.S. If we look at international trends, it is expected that the global era will unfold as the number of Internet users increases, which will be handled electronically by e-government and others. Prior to that, Korea has also ‘select‘ed a leading project for information service and is focusing its time and efforts on it to promote the overall information service in the national society. Information service leading industries have education and e-commerce sectors, and they should be implemented after well judging suitability. To carry these things well, the development and information service education of software will need to be well addressed.

4주차(1)

Data is a key resource of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. Data are defined as reading recorded symbols and signals, expressing environmental attributes of objects and events by symbols, symbols of meaning for the world, and expressions of facts in language. The importance of data in administration is manifested in scientific administration, evidence-based administration and objective administration.

Big data is crude oil in the era of the fourth industrial revolution and transfers and processes at a large, fast pace. It is also a measure of value in a digital society. The data paradigm has changed from Analag to digital emphasis on quantity to qualitative aspects. The use of big data is a source of national competitiveness in digital society and a method of utilizing high-quality data is the key. This is highlighted as a key resource. Its characteristics are quantity, diversity, speed, value, and integrity.

The benefits of big data increase transparency and enable rational decision making.

Information is defined as having to do with human intentions, and the purpose is to help make decisions and solve problems. The characteristics of information include physical diversity of expression, economic value-added, organizational and social connectivity, and self-organization. Valuable information refers to information related to accuracy, convergence, accessibility, reliability, and related information.

4주차(2)

Knowledge is the ability to recognize and cope with the interaction between the environment and society in which humans are in. The characteristics of knowledge can be obtained through learning, and its use varies depending on the situation and only appears when utilized. Knowledge is divided into tacit knowledge and explicit knowledge. Implicit knowledge is representative of subconsciousness, unconsciousness, and self-knowledge, and explicit knowledge includes official expression function and sharingable knowledge. Also, there is a difference between information and knowledge, for example, knowledge is a combination of information, experience, and intuition, ‘where‘as information is only simple data.

Intelligence and wisdom refer to the ability to acquire, apply, and expand information to solve problems. The higher this level of intelligence, the easier it is to recognize events and situations and respond accordingly, and the more predictability of the future.

There is also a difference between these intelligence and knowledge, a typical example is that intelligence must be innate, while knowledge can be acquired through experience and learning.

Wisdom is the ability to make decisions and judgments about problems based on experience and knowledge. Comparing wisdom to intelligence, intelligence differs in that it applies to formal problems, and wisdom to understand and grasp various elements of direct and indirect as it applies to unstructured problems.

5주차(1)

There are various terms such as e-government, digital government, online government, open government, cyber government, and smart government, but they eventually focus on government. There is diversity because the concept of e-government depends on what view it takes. In the past, e-governments have prioritized the convenience of internal administration, but they have recently become more interested in improving services. As such, e-government has objectives, typically transparency, democracy, productivity, and efficiency in administration. If these objectives are well implemented, they can restore and further strengthen public trust. The concept of e-government is defined differently by country. The need for e-government introduction includes changes in government functions through technology and government innovation through digital transformation. Digital transformation has the advantage of increasing efficiency, making better decisions, and providing quality services without time and space constraints. For the success of administration in the era of digital transformation, leadership, organizational culture and law must be well-equipped.

5주차(2)

There are three types of e-government implementation. First, there are Type 1 (Electronic Bank Perspective), Type 2 (Electronic Management Perspective), an intelligent type of government operation that can make government work more efficient by using information technology, and Third, Type 3 (Electronic Governance Perspective), a new governance model that asks fundamental questions about the reason for the existence of the government beyond the electronic service delivery process. The types of implementation can be divided into four categories, equity, productivity, reflection, and democracy, depending on ideology, and can also be divided into types between stakeholders, such as government employees, citizens, large corporations, and governments. The e-government covers electronic management, electronic society, electronic services, and electronic citizens, and the service system that delivers to each other is front office, back office and environmental maturity. The e-government development phase implements the web upon launch. Then, transactions should be made through interaction, and electronic democracy and electronic society should be constantly integrated and provided on their own.

6주차(1)

Today, the government is implementing a "Government 2.0" that provides citizen-oriented services that can be shared with information and allows them to participate freely, which in the future will develop into a "Government 3.0," a customized intelligence government using Web technology. Government 3.0 is a semantic web-based government for personalization. Intelligentize all government services according to conditions. Semantic Web offers customized services for each individual. Semantic Web is the next generation of artificial intelligence web, which allows users to define hidden intentions and receives requested information without having to read all the information. It also provides customized and intelligent services depending on demand, and can record individual characteristics, preferences and lifestyles through analysis. Thus, the Semantic Web technology will facilitate the use of customized guide services such as tax consulting. In addition, the Semantic Web will be able to detect situation information, provide intelligent services, detect locations, landscape, and social infrastructure, and respond by predicting climate change or the environment. With the establishment of these diverse ubiquitous environments, it will be convenient to provide online services that do not require direct visits, and various ministries and governments will use them to further accelerate customized government 3.0.

6주차(2)

Korea, which has been one of the poorest countries in the world, has grown as a global leader in ICT and increased per capita GDP more than 200 times, but Koreans feel unhappy regardless of that. As a growth engine for South Korea, ICT shows the management direction of major companies such as Samsung and LG, and the rapid growth of e-commerce and mobile markets. Despite this infrastructure, the way e-government works has not changed much. The happiness index is also expected to rise if programs are changed through ICT technology and the government‘s agencies integrate online services to provide customized services to individual citizens.

Government 3.0 is a citizen-centered government innovation and support the creative economy by providing customized services to citizens and creating jobs. It is this government‘s vision that everyone is happy, and its strategy is to be transparent, share, communicate and cooperate for this. For example, bus arrival time information is a typical example. Bus arrival information services can be provided to smartphone applications or electronic signboards while disclosing public data on transportation. The bottom line is that the successful elements of government 3.0 need, first, the president‘s vision and leadership. Second, build the best infrastructure in the world. Third, it should be a solid institutional legal basis.

9주차(1)

Information and communication technology is already being changed through methods of communicating with the world and environmental projects. In particular, advances in web-based technology provide innovative ways of communicating information. Information and communication technology contributes to improving efficiency and effectiveness. Government ministries can use it to improve the way the nation operates by providing information to citizens in innovative ways and to get information from government websites anytime, any‘where‘.

EG can be defined on a web basis in a broad sense. It aims to provide better services for citizens by using government information resources more effectively and efficiently for citizens and by using information technology. Features are implemented through the Internet and websites and can reduce convenience and cost.

The level of human ability depends on brain and computer literacy. Human ability to make information will develop considerably through the use of information technology. Due to the rapid development of information technology, citizens should contribute to mutual development, such as participation and announcement by citizens in the EG development stage, which is not followed accurately and in an orderly manner.

9주차(2)

Recently, with the advent of e-government, ‘where‘ administrative work is handled electronically, the ubiquitous computing environment is changing the basic government‘s way of doing business in terms of service delivery. The concept of UC has properties of anytime, any‘where‘, anydevice, anynetwork, and anyservice. In order for the ubiquitous e-government to succeed, building virtual spaces using the national geographic information system must be preceded.

The national statistical geography system should be established by considering the necessity of the database and the justification for its implementation, focusing on environmental indicators. In addition, the National Statistical Geography System has value in various fields, and if you look at the academic value of this system, it contributes to the development of research methods as well as the development of theory and contributes to the balanced development of learning. Social value contributes to fostering human resources, revitalizing education and research, and increasing the efficiency of administration in the state and local governments.

In order to understand the ubiquitous e-government, it must be extended and understood at the stage of development of the existing e-government. The ubiquitous government also presents new possibilities as a shift to a new paradigm than the existing one. In order to implement this well, geography and statistical systems should be well integrated to make big data, create, implement and build new information.