출석 및 과제점검표

학과:행정학과

학번:21905552

주(날짜)	출석(당일)	지각(해당주)	결석(그이후)	과제	비고
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계	29	0	0	2

이름:허지수

2주차(1)

Agricultural Societies have low productivity. As Industrial societies became productive higher, environmental problems such as fine dust and climate change  has appeared. Information societies no longer has a overall proposal in terms of information transfer. Among them, The content of life will change depending on which society you live in. Also, you can see value and quality of life change in many ways.

2주차(2)

Humans can't beat computers but can creative that computer is not achieve. If make a good using the computers, human ability is able to more complement. Information society has brought about a big change in human civilization. We will be able to intrinsic change our lives in all satisfy of politics, economy, society and culture.

3주차(1)

Entering the information society, the structure of the population and industrial society changed from pyramid type to django structure, while the middle class jobs of society gradually disappeared. We must change into people engaged in knowledge services. An information society is a social innovation movement that has revolutionized all over society. Also, it is a society in which the center of economic activities shifts from the existing production and distribution of goods to the production of services, information and knowledge. We should be able to build our own weapons by developing the ability to make good use of the numerous computers connected to the Internet.

3주차(2)

It has become an era in which information infrastructure will determine the competitiveness of cities, regions, and countries, and governments will step forward and take responsibility instead of leaving it to private companies. Although South Korea has recently established the world's best information infrastructure, it is still incomplete in terms of software or contents and utilization. Therefore, many countries are trying their best to build the information infrastructure and spread the minds of an informationize. The information society is making fundamental changes in all areas of society, including politics, economy, society, and education, with necessary and technical and policy aspects acting as combined or synergistic action of each other. In urban administration, a virtual cities such as real cities can be construct on the basis of a three-dimensional geographical information system to establish and execute the necessary plans and to evaluate the results. In addition, the economic sector that caused the fundamental change of society will be out of the existing of production and distribution trading methods, and e-commerce will be the mainstay of the economy.

4주차(1)

Now we have to break away from the concept that school teachers teach students. The opportunities we can learn are numerous on the Internet and can change as much as we can when we have our own thoughts. Humans are always rational to be better. All tools have improved the physical ability of humans, but by using computers, they have been able to complement the ability of the human brain. Information will act as both a producer and a consumer, and the quality or supply of information will depend on the ability, talents and time of the information producer. In addition, education also requires customized education and employment to accommodate diverse needs using information technology. In the information society, teamwork is important at the same time as individuality in the horizontal structure, and the importance of human education emerges.

4주차(2)

The technology that makes it visible on the web or on the app must continue to develop and expand. The information age not only evaluates the brain, but also the ability to use computers. So, the acquisition of computer skills plays a very important role. Also, you should build your own web-site to increase your credibility. Web-related technologies are important to surely secured whatever they do. And you can use web mail to dig up and accumulate data in your area of interest. In the future, through education and research needed in the era of web-based wireless Internet, students will be able to acquire the expertise and skills necessary for the information age so that they can grow into appropriate talents in the customized era. In order to continue web-based education, it should not be overlooked that it needs to be supplemented and there are significant side effects.

5주차(1)

We are now transition to the 4th Industrial Revolution with the combination of Information and Communication Technologies and industry. Therefore, bring about changes in finance, distribution, education, healthcare / healthcare, transportation, and artificial intelligence. At the World Economic Forum, held in Davos, Switzerland in January 2016, 'Understanding the Fourth Industrial Revolution' was set as the theme of the forum. The fourth industry is an era in which almost anything human beings can think of with their heads can be solved through computers. As the fourth industrial technology, we can lead to revolution with physics and digital elements. Physics elements include unmanned transportation means, 3D printing, robotics, and new materials. Digital elements include the Internet of Things, financial transactions, the sharing economy, and digital platforms. For example, the Internet of Things is a system that controls everything connected through a network. Digital platforms address various cost-reduction and time- and regional constraints through the provision of transactions and services over the Internet. This convergence of technology opens up a society where things become smarter. All human development is a means to overcome temporal and regional constraints, and as soon as this is solved, there will soon be an age of making organisms.

5주차(2)

With the advent of the fourth industrial revolution, society is now moving in a smart direction. The reason why smarts are grafted to all technologies is to make themselves do better, to make them more profitable and more advanced. For example, smart health care is done at home, not at a hospital, and the patient's result is automatically sent to the doctor's desk. Science and technology, which has a social impact as a tipping point of technology, has a positive and negative effect on all industrial sectors of society. In addition, there are many problems such as income disparity, financial imbalance, greenhouse gas, water shortage, and aging as potential risk factors due to the fourth industrial revolution. In addition, the labor crisis has reduced the number of jobs for those in high-risk and low-risk groups. Platform effect, on the other hand, provides consumers with high value and solid benefits at reasonable and affordable prices. The government's role, which is most often directly linked to administration, is increasingly shrinking, and it is changing to a public service center. The national security issue requires a more substantive and binding complete treaty in the field of international politics for a safer world. As such, we must recognize our future society well if we are to work in a field that continues to evolve.

6주차(1)

Most of the changes in the future society we don't recognize it, and tend to dig into and in life/learning. It shows that artificial intelligence can replace professionals such as doctors and lawyers who needed a lot of time to get experience and knowledge. Later on, there are growing concerns that artificial intelligence will reach a point where it can cope with people and take away people's jobs. In addition, The future society of the fourth industrial revolution is an extension of the industrial society. General Purpose Technology is onto a society in which expansion occurred by overcoming the limitations of space through the characteristic of speed, the ability of an engine to replace human physical ability. The industrial societies which is integrated with the engine, has developed a mass production system based on division. And the separates large industrial complexes from residential areas and the mass transit system has accelerated separation and connection. In this way, the industrial society was a society that accelerated the separation of production and consumption and the separation of community and individual. And digital, which is allowing us to overcome the limits of space and space, has brought about a revolution in time that is simultaneously connected anywhere in the world, beyond the physical limits of space. The nature of digital ultimately allows virtual and reality to be integrated through simulation. The changes brought about by the Fourth Industrial Revolution based on these digital characteristics, are accelerating the digital-based production system from separation to integration. For example, the common factories we know will disappear, and the distinction between factories and offices, entrepreneurs and workers, producers and consumers will be meaningless. In addition, home-based homes, communal smart work spaces, and spaces where work and play converge will emerge as the main spaces of the city. Due to the fourth industrial revolution, the future society is expected to become a society that will enhance completeness in small spaces, and a society where production and consumption converge.

7주차(1)

There are artificial intelligence and social diversity as motive of change in future society. Social development was a process in which the expertise enjoyed by the few was generalized and popularized. Ultimately, artificial intelligence technology will also strengthen the expertise of the public. Another phenomenon manifested by social development is the increase of social diversity. Even after the Industrial Revolution, the changes in the production methods caused by the Industrial Revolution led to the destruction of existing jobs and the differentiation of new jobs. From this point of view, four future social scenarios are expected. First, it is a totalitarian society composed of uniform talented people under the control about of AI owners. Second, it is a diligence society where human diversity and individuality are respected. Third, it is a divided control society composed of uniform talents under the control of strong AI owner. Fourth, it is a new civilization community society where various people use AI to create new values. With this, the future is a society in which the level of technical skills and the will of man correspond. In short, AI and human diversity are important keyword for future society.

7주차(2)

In the future, there will decrease existing jobs. At this time, society expects what kind of talent from other fields will comes be overflowing when jobs about disappearing. Also, now those who are excluded from labor can become societies with receives basic incomes. Global conglomerates will also try to feed the public with basic income, creating demand and preventing social unrest. As more people seek their personalities, they can think of a society that pursues a variety of work, life, and cultural arts. In addition, with the help of AI, it is becoming possible to learn work easily and enjoy what you want to do. Society will different on where takes the lead in these two directions. In short, it will be divided depending on whether a robot's product is worth more or whether a human individual product is worth more. And a small urban community needs to be strengthened in order for society to move toward diversity rather than totality. This will be a space where people who share the same life style and values they want live together. For example, a city where cartoon lovers gather a cartoon city can be formed. AI and human diversity are important keyword of future society. The future depends on our choices, our wills and our efforts.

9주차(1)

We can see how e-government evolves on the Web. It has caused changes in business environment and communication methods throughout the world. People around the world, including Koreans, are using ICT to change the way they communicate. This web system is innovative and accessible simultaneously. The government developed a government management system for civil servants, a government-supplied system for citizens, and an information exchange system for business. Information and communication technology provided efficiency and effectiveness, and secured transparency in the execution process. For citizens, government, and business, government resources are used as a web base. It aims to transform the activities of government organizations and provide better service to citizens. A government web-site is a 24-hour guarantee of sharing and integration at no additional cost. Through the use of the web, it is the ultimate subsidiary. However, most of the administrative information does not take into account the Internet and web-sites. In addition, the development stage of the web-based e-government can be examined. Stage 1 puts the government or its own business or service information on the Internet. Stage 2 is what makes it possible to review, develop and interact with the Internet-related agencies' databases. Stage 3 is the stage where the government enables users to trade and exchange securely.

9주차(2)

Nowadays, it is emphasized as the era of solving everything through the web. We can learn more specifically about the EG development phase of the web-site. First, the Government-Centered EG is a stage where organizations still have the structure of an industrial society, and the government creates a web-site to provide information unilaterally to mainly citizens. Second, Interactive EG is a stage where information providers and producers exchange information without distinction. Third, the Citizen Centered EG is a step that allows consumers to take advantage of the information they need. In this way, it is possible to see the subject of information provision, the flow of information, the level of information technology, etc. according to the information development stage. However, it did not develop in stages in a calm manner, but it developed simultaneously. And Integrated EG refers to integration with three different information depending on the type of service. For example, a decrease in offline services and applications and an increase in the online base. As a result, the information society is determined by our brains and our ability to use computers. In the past, industrial society was determined by information skills, and agrarian society was determined physically. If you do not have a good head, you can develop your skills by learning computer skills. Also, human ability to create information will be developed by development of information and communication technology. We should be able to work in the field of making it available to others. You can get continuous feedback between government and citizens on the web.

10주차(1)

Korea has risen from the poorest country in the world to the world's advanced ICT nation. Most people's homes have the Internet, and most people have smart-phones. Therefore, it has become a society that becomes nothing without a smart-phone. However, Koreans are dissatisfied and unhappy regardless of their wealth. The country that works the most in the world has the highest suicide rate. Also, our country has the lowest birthrate in the world with 34th. These problems have led to a number of balanced and efficient measures. And with the rapid growth, major companies have changed from home appliance companies to information and communication technology companies. The e-government service will emerge at a rapid pace by ICT. For example, there is a Civil Service 24 site that manages all the complaints we need in our lives. As seen in Civil Service 24, it is already an era in which the entire nation can solve most of its administrative services online. Innovative programs through ICT must change the culture of the government and the way civil servants work. It is a service to create all kinds of new streets and solve the needs of citizens. It has failed to integrate the online services of each agency on the government's information sharing. For example, every time information is not saved and a document is written, the address should be written. With this, e-government can say that it has not yet been fully successful.

10주차(2)

Government 3.0 is a way of pursuing a citizen-centered information innovation. We seek to apply and spread core values in all areas of administration. Provide familiar services to citizens. Create new jobs and support creative education. Government 3.0's vision is to pursue happiness for everyone. The goal is to provide familiar services and create new growth engines and resources. Strategically, it is turning into a transparent, skillful and service-oriented government. In terms of value, it will disclose, share and communicate and cooperate. It also shows how government 3.0's strategy and ability to meet its goals will create a transparent government. The first is to disclose the leading high quality information of public information. Second, by opening up the public database, it creates business support and jobs. Next, we can look at how to create a competent government. First, we can eliminate silos by sharing information among government organizations. Second, cross-departmental collaboration models can be developed. This means that chemical control centers can be built in the industrial sector. Third, digital collaboration systems can be built. Simply put, it provides a virtual collaborative space and real-time interagency task management system.

11주차(1)

The future society and administration are almost all happening in e-government. In view of the social aspects of environmental change, complex and difficult social issues are increasing. On the administrative side, a change in the administrative paradigm following the Government 3.0 push ahead with has arisen. On the technology side, the e-government paradigm has been shifted due to the development of intelligent information technology. As a result, most of the informationize of administrative work by institution and unit is completed. In reflection, the focus of international cooperation centered on e-government's late-stage countries and exports to foreign countries lacks global leadership that fits the status of e-government's world No. 1. The first and foremost of the new e-government direction should be to drive sustainable development through the resolution of pending issues in all sectors of society in enhancing efficiency and transparency. Second, the main agent should expand the political/social partnership of public-private cooperation in the administrative field to promote social production and delivery of public services. Third, we need to shift from customized services segmented into service areas to integrated personalized services. Fourth, the core means should be used as a PC/Internet center to focus on intelligent information technology. Based on these, the new e-government can use intelligent information technology to target government innovation and sustainable development on the basis of government/business/civilian/individual collaboration. Thus, the concept of e-government and sustainable development in the United Nations shows social sustainable, environmental sustainable and economic sustainable. And Canada is a "new e-government" strategy in major foreign countries, a government that leverages digital technology to connect Canadians and leads them to access online information and services faster and easier. As a vision and strategy, we will move on to an e-government that entertains the people with a new digital experience. In addition, the five strategies and key tasks, Strategy 1 is the re-design of government services. 'All Digital Zero Tower' can complete government services, activate intelligent information-based on-demand public services, and implement DIY public services. Strategy 2 can realize cognitive / prediction-based intelligent administration. It can make intelligent information-based administrative innovation, realize O2O administration without time and space constraints, and establish the foundation of data government.

11주차(2)

Strategy 3 is to create a new ecosystem of e-government that coexists with industry. For example, public-led new digital industries can be fostered. We support fostering new industries by developing and spreading e-government services using intelligent information technologies such as artificial intelligence, drones, and 3D printing. The government will expand the current u-service support project to 'public intelligence information leading project' focusing on areas such as civil service/safety/ welfare/education/medical service with great social/economic ripple effect. It also supports the revitalization of the shared economy through social cooperation. The private sector is required to re-produce government-supplied services/data to create an environment for developing/offering. In the case of a real estate company, the value added can be generated by the new service that incorporates the information held by the company and its registered unit, the land register, the verification of the official land price, and the land use plan verification center. Next, Strategy 4 can expand the trust-based future infrastructure. For example, it is possible to build a hyper-connected e-government platform. Promote the use of loT services through collaboration between the government and the private sector. The government provides a traditional platform environment, while the private sector combines government data and ideas to develop new application services. And build an establish a risk-aware self-security infrastructure. It can expand the implementation of dense scientific social safety nets based on intelligent data analysis. They include expansion of preemptive disaster/disaster integration services, expansion of security services that enable real-time detection and response at the site, and enhancement of algorithm-based food/medical safety systems. It is going to establish next-generation administrative information infrastructure based on Cloud. The cloud-based information system distributed / distributed to 243 local governments will be phased in. Finally, Strategy 5 leads the global e-government order. Preoccupy the world market by creating a Korean ecosystem. Establish a customized export strategy for each region and actively local marketing through K-eGov mentoring and joint excavation of large-scale electronic government projects.

12주차(1)

The concepts and features of Government 2.0 and 3.0 can be summarized/cleaned. Today, the government is developing into a government 2.0 that is characterized by civic-oriented services that enable government sharing and easy participation. The government of the future is evolving toward a familiar and intelligent government of 3.0, which uses arbitrary web technology to help users find out how they want it. Today, the government uses 2.0 technology, which changes from a government-centered to a citizen-centered. It has evolved into a citizen-centered society that is based on the sharing of information or services or is characterized by the cooperation of new government's demand-oriented services, civic capacity participation. And here we can see many aspects of what the paradigm means. First, Government 1.0 made the first visit to the government-oriented type, and the government unilaterally provides information to the citizens, and may be restricted in time and space for the service. And so called it is a unified service. Second, government 2.0 is a citizen-centered one-stop shop, offering services based on bilateral interaction, mobile services and public and private cooperation. Finally, Government 3.0 provides government service portal sites for individuals, familiarized intelligence services, seamless service delivery anytime, anywhere, and intelligent services. Through integrated services, governments and citizens can easily share and use government data or services. Web 2.0 technology integration combines content from more than one web-site to create new content or services. Moreover, citizens and companies can integrate public government and government services to create new businesses. Next, citizen-centered services and improved accessibility can be seen. A new type of service is created, allowing access to government services through other agencies. Citizens can conveniently use government services through various organizations, not through a single government portal. The number of channels accessing government services such as mobile devices and TV is increasing. They use blogs or wikis to enhance or expand participation by citizens or government workers. Here, Wikis is a web-site where groups of users can work together to edit content. Next, table for the case of government services based on Web 2.0 can see. In two tables, you can view tables on user-centric portal services and public personal mash-ups and community use.

12주차(2)

We will see how Government 3.0 is evolving. Government 3.0 is a semantic web-based government that intelligent and personalizes all government services according to a person's circumstances or preferences. Semantic web provides personalized services to individuals by making it easy to find the information that humans require by any channel, such as a web-site or database. This refers to next-generation artificial intelligence Web technology that allows computers to organize, understand and logically deduce the meaning of information. So it's a web that helps you find the information you're asking for better, and it's a smart web that's developing itself in the right direction. The search engine's 3.0 application of current semantic web technology to 2.0 makes the Internet easy over the network. By 2012, 70% of public web-sites are expected to use semantic web technologies. Semantic web allows computers to find hidden intentions that are not commonly found in the search process before. So we can find the information we require without having to read all the relevant information. Simply put, the computer will understand the user's intentions and provide information to match them. In a Web 2.0 environment, users had to read each document in the subject or area, and most of the information provided had nothing to do with what the user intended. Semantic Web uses information sensors to store and analyze individual life-style information to provide and utilize familiar and intelligent information to suit individual preferences, characteristics and needs. Depending on the level of semantic web technology, it has become possible to provide from simply providing information to customized familiar guided services. So if you look at more specific arrangements, you can see tourist information services and personal medical information services. The semantic web will detect context information and the surrounding environment and provides related intelligent information. In addition, the semantic web can predict the response of climate change, environmental pollution and disasters by collecting, analyzing and interpreting large amounts of data from objects or places. As the ubiquitous environment is established, all government services will be provided and handled online, eliminating offline visits and face-to-face consultations with relevant agencies. Personal mobile device devices will always enable the use of information services regardless of time and place. The government will develop a virtual government that can produce or deliver one-stop and zero-stop services in virtual spaces. Virtual governments can create 'My Government,' a personalized government web-site. All interactions between citizens and government organizations are transformed into a system where information is presented and processed in real time on individualized web-sites. Each person enters his or her own information so that the computer recognizes it and provides the information.

13주차(1)

Through the environmental characteristics of the information service society, we can see the aspects of individuals and the international community. We have always centered on textbooks, but now we need to look at me. Then, it is necessary to look internationally and domestically. First of all, if you look at the personal environment of the information society, there is a constant concern of the individual. The more worries you have, the better your college life will be and the better your vision for the future can be. One of the biggest problems that Korean university students have is not being economically independent. Therefore, we must reflect on the fact that we are not independent from parents and independent from university. We will find out how everyone can win first place in a new changing society. In the past, we could work together with friends, but now we are in the era of individuality, so we have to develop our own abilities. You need to take a new path that others can't easily challenge, and always have a challenging attitude. Everything depends on individual effort and ability, so you don't have to worry about living a life different from others. We have to go to a new field, basically the start of a new field begins with convergence. Typical examples are cell phones, cruise ships, pencils and erasers. Ultimately, energy and water are the foundation of sustainable development, which I think will lead the future society. Next, we will learn about the international environment of the information society. Korea's information service sector has become a leading country in the world. It should be remembered that what we are learning is learning the contents of the world cutting edge. The information highway is being shaped by the establishment of the National Intelligence Infrastructure and the Earth Information Infrastructure, which began with the U.S. project to establish a high-speed information network. Through this, it is possible to find out the establishment of information infrastructure in major advanced countries. Since 1998, the United States has been promoting next-generation Internet businesses to connect the United States with high-speed communication networks that are 100 to 1,000 times faster than the existing Internet. However, Korea's information and communication network is the best in the world, far superior to the United States. As such, Europe countries are pushing ahead with projects to build a global information society, and Japan is also pushing to complete the digitalization of telecommunication networks and develop new technologies for the development of next-generation networks.

13주차(2)

Now, the government is also turning fast enough to change into the era of 'My government'. Democracy is also turning into electronic democracy, which is conducted through online voting. In addition, it is possible to explore countermeasures for the realization of the information society by using the information network in the direction of informationize connected with the world. Thus, developed countries want to facilitate the sharing and exchange of information and lead economic activities by linking their own high-speed information networks with those of other countries. When buying things online here, the question of what to do about taxes and exchanges for them continues to recur. However, the Korea not be able to respond quickly to changes in the paradigm of the economy, and the sluggish domestic economy, sluggish exports, and lack of economic restructuring will result in the IMF. As a result, Korea has become interested in informationize, and is actively pursuing high-speed information communication infrastructure construction projects and various informationize support projects in response to the multimedia era. Since information service promotion is a basic infrastructure that changes the overall structure of society as well as the administrative sector, organic cooperation is required in the implementation of hardware and software. The work of advancing the economic structure through informationize to respond to rapidly changing international economic conditions and adapt to digital economic society has emerged as an important problem. In order to cultivate information manpower, all citizens and all students should be information manpower. To put it simply, in the early days of the industrialization of automobiles, there were separate drivers, but now it is a society where adults can get all their driver's licenses. Likewise, in the early stages of informationize, we trained informationize manpower and trained informationize, but now it is changed into a society where all citizens can utilize informationize. As such, they should be able to do one or two things in all fields. At the same time, the information age should be preceded by the revitalization of small and medium-sized venture firms as they are difficult to cope with rapidly changing international economic conditions with the corporate activities centered on conglomerates. Unfortunately, however, content development is still in its early stages. In order to effectively promote information service, the government can select leading projects related to information communication and invest the time and resources intensively in them to spread the effects. Next, we can look at the best practices of e-government in Korea. Korea will strongly pushing for the implementation of e-government as a key means to strengthen government competitiveness based on the world's best IT infrastructure such as high-speed internet network. However, it is a very unfortunate reality that the fast Internet is not used for good and is used for enormous social harm. Korea's e-government has greatly improved the efficiency and transparency of administrative affairs, dramatically improved public administration services, and expanded the opportunities for citizens to participate in the policy-making process. As a result, it was ranked as the world's number one nation in the e-Government Development Index and the Online Participation Index of the UN's e-Government Evaluation, and Korea's e-Government excellence was widely recognized. That is why many e-government sites are showing such a phenomenon as they are exported abroad. In addition, the Korean government is pursuing a “smart e-government” plan that allows the public to freely use government services anytime, anywhere, regardless of media, through convergence / combination between advanced IT technologies and government services.

14주차(1)

Korea is at the top of the world when it comes to e-government. We can see the efficiency and transparency of administrative work first with the achievements of the progress result.

The distribution of electronic documents was fully established, and most administrative tasks such as personnel/finance/procurement were handled electronically, greatly improving the efficiency of government work. Therefore, all the financial activities of the country can be managed in real time through the digital budget accounting system. In addition, the former central government agency introduced a standardized government management system to greatly enhance transparency in administration by recording the entire process of government decision-making. Second, it provided public and business-oriented administrative services. The era of civil petitions on home turf has begun in earnest by implementing online government civil service portal and allowing various taxes to be paid online. And by establishing a single window for corporate support, it is possible to efficiently support various activities of businesses, such as handling logistics, customs and trade affairs online. Third, strengthened policy communication with the public. Through a single window linking all administrative agencies, it has become possible for people to participate in the policy-making process more easily by providing services such as complaints and proposals. In addition, citizens can easily request and verify the disclosure of various administrative information online, and it is possible to access national records anytime and anywhere. Finally, the efficiency of information resource management was enhanced. The government's ability to respond to obstacles, security threats, etc. was greatly strengthened by the integrated management of all information systems of the government at the Government Integrated Computing Center. The integration and management of this shows that its efficiency has been dramatically improved beyond description. And, EA, a comprehensive information service design diagram, was introduced to enable the design and systematic management of e-government at the pan-government level. So as the world-recognized e-government of the Republic of Korea, Korea's e-government is rated as the world's best by the international community.

Next, we can look at the direction of e-government development one by one. First, it can implement the world's best mobile e-government. It is possible to discover / promote personalized innovative public service using the characteristics of mobile devices such as mobility, location-based, and real time. Second, a safe and warm society can be implemented. A quick and effective response system was established for missing children, crimes, disasters by using CCTVs and sensors. Third, it is possible to activate smart work that harmonizes work and life. Fourth, communication-based personalized service is possible. Finally, a solid foundation of e-government infrastructure can be built. Compliance with e-government web standards can be mandatory for all members of society, including vulnerable people, to have easy access to e-government services.

15주차(2)특강

Today, as a special lecture, I listened to the attitude of university students opening the era of the 4th Industrial Revolution. Thank you very much for giving me precious time when you are busy. Entering the main point, we looked into the challenges of preparing for the fourth industrial revolution. First of all, the arrival of the Fourth Industrial Revolution and the changes in the regional innovation ecosystem can be examined. More specifically, physical, digital, and bio-technology converge with high-tech technologies such as artificial intelligence, robots and the Internet of Things to accelerate the intelligent revolution toward a much more complex form of hyper-connectedness. When physics technology, digital technology, and biological technology are converged / combined, bio tissue printing and cyber physics systems can be created. In the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, or the Second Information Revolution, intelligent information technology determines the rise and fall of national industry. The main attributes are include speed, range and system impact. Many of the drivers of change were through Industry 4.0. It was able to expand innovative ecosystems by securing a global level technology base, promoting intelligent information service in industries, improving social policies and readjusting institutions. Next, we can see sector-specific innovation policy challenges in response to the fourth industrial revolution. First, the population society sector includes low birth rate/aging structure, multi-ethnic/multiple-cultures society, mega-city-oriented urban functions. Among the agriculture/rural sectors are aging, safe rural areas and response to the environment for smart farming and livestock industries. The innovation policy tasks in the urban space sector include the spread of smart SOC social systems, the proliferation of urban annihilation and urban regeneration, and the proliferation of network communities among countries. Among the industrial and economic sectors are the spread of manufacturing technology‘s smartness, the spread of ICT-based business ecosystem and the ECO Friction trend. Among the reform tasks for the culture and tourism sector are the promotion of becoming a global cultural and tourism hub, the expansion of ICT-based culture and tourism infrastructure and the promotion of the convergence and industrialization of culture and tourism. Lastly, the innovation policy tasks of the public administration sector include strengthening the competitiveness of the private sector, innovation and trust-based administrative services, and highlighting policies to bridge the gap. Next, we can see the attitudes of university people who are opening the era of the fourth industrial revolution as the subject of lectures. First, create synergies of 1+1 or more in all processes. You need to be able to create and fuse new things, not just combinations. Second, adapt to diversification and maximize creative value. You need to know how to establish and weapon your identity around your main field. Third, we should put importance on the social and economic system and lead the core trend. Fourth, it should pay attention to invisible competitors from the outside rather than internal competitors. You need to know how to lead your network competitiveness by strengthening your capabilities. Beyond this, I can see a wider view, pursuit of change around me, and secure my own identity. As I think, the process of opening the Fourth Industrial Revolution requires a lot of preparation. It was a precious time to realize that the process of learning and learning is really important.