출석 및 과제점검표

학과:행정학과

학번:21905633

주(날짜)	출석(당일)	지각(해당주)	결석(그이후)	과제	비고
(9/2)	○				수강정정기간
(9/4)	○				수강정정기간
2주차(1) (9/9)	○
2주차(2) (9/11)	○
3주차(1) (9/16)	○
3주차(2) (9/18)	○
4주차(1) (9/23)	○
4주차(2) (9/25)	○
5주차(1) (9/30)	○
5주차(2) (10/2)	○
6주차(1) (10/7)	○
(10/9) 휴강 : 제 6주차(2) 수업이 해당되는 날	○				한글날
7주차(1) (10/14)	○
7주차(2) (10/16)	○
(10/21)	○				중간고사
(10/23)	○				중간고사
9주차(1) (10/28)	○
9주차(2) (10/30)	○
10주차(1) (11/4)	○
10주차(2) (11/6)	○
11주차(11/11)	○
11주차(1) (11/13)	○
12주차(1) (11/18)	○
12주차(2) (11/20)	○
13주차(1) (11/25)	○
13주차(2) (11/27)	○
14주차(1) (12/2)	○
14주차(2) (12/4)	○				종강 이후 수업일
15주차(1) (12/9)	○				종강 이후 수업일
15주차(2) (12/11)	○				보충수업(외부 강사 강의) 보강 기간 시간표 혼란으로 불참했습니다. 그래서 참석한 친구에게 얻은 정보를 기반으로 과제(리뷰 작성)를 작성하여 제출하였습니다.
(12/16)	○				기말고사
(12/18)	○				기말고사
(11/9)				과제1 ○	연기된 제출 날짜를 착오해서 하루 늦게 제출하였습니다.
(12/15)				과제2 ○
계	32	0	0	2	총 34

이름:문종현

2주차(1)

Go through with Agricultural society and Industrial age, we changed to the Information society. In the past, we should memorized the information for study. But, nowadays, we just transcribe in the computer. And, we don’t have to consider the space and the time for information delivery. So, Using and creating information is more important rather than memorizing.

2주차(2)

Nowadays, computer can memorizing all of the human‘s knowledge. So, memorizing is not study. Using computer well makes the concept about the study. Thinking and understanding about Paradigm of changed social. The one thing human win computer is making new things. Internet breaks the limitation about the time and the space. This is the reason why we are create new things. For examples, Amazon is the richer company than Microsoft. Therefore, Try to just offer the goods such as the information to consumer.

3주차(1)

The Informationization makes the fundamental change. For example, in the social structure, The Pyramid model changed into the Double Head Drum model. The middle rank was disappeared by the pressure of the Data Communication. The service is remain to the two things that knowledge service and human body service. In the knowledge service, Internet makes that we can communication with another countries. It means, social industry changed into high-degree service. So, we must install the one‘s own weapon like VR, Web Design, Big Data Handling(amalgamating with the English, the major, the related computer technologies)

3주차(2)

As doing the technology develop, expand of infrastructure is very important and many advanced countries are trying to make the better infra system. Our country has good infra system. But, aspects of software, contents and using information are not good. Because, in terms of the using languages, the countries that using Korean are little. Globally, the language that share information is English. Another reason is the distortion that information use ability of young generation. Because they don‘t pay attention to the creation of information, just like using the shopping site, playing game etc. So, We should pay attention to making and using the internet site and using English. Because it will be help that we can try the new things(we doesn‘t try in the past).

4주차(1)

In the past, the studying method was teaching and studying. That‘s method will be ending. Nowadays, studying method is the Learning by Doing. It is caused by the Paradigm change. And many things are changed. The First example is the business card. People write their E-mail instead of the phone number. It means we use the computer frequently and better use of computer is very good. Because computer can helps the our brain like remember the knowledge, contacting with the another every computer users by E-mail. So, better use of computer is important as well as using your brain. The second example, electronic book is appears. So, we are no longer carry the paper books. And, we can supply the reference to people. I think if all people can use the computer or mobile phone, people can get the information simply. Finally, we can decrease the information divide.

4주차(2) ^^

Be changed the period, the education methods also changed. The professors using the web documents when they teaching. And, the students can see the documents ‘anytime, everywhere‘. It is changed not only education methods but also get a job. what are we suppose to do? In the information society, people don‘t evaluate only your brain. Because computer can help your brain. These days, people seek the personality. So, First, We must prepare your own things like the ability that can make the web-site. Well, it will be hard to get the ability that making the web-site. But, that‘s field will be develop like the field of semiconductors. Because it is a usable tools to every field in the future. Second, We need to practice the using English. English is a global language. So, commonly, we use the English when we send e-mail and the document. So, especially, if we have a good command of English, we will be more able men.

5주차(1)

Before the Iron Age, human used the original materials. Now we use the new material that mixed the other materials. Like this, many things be formed and changed. The changed things are caused by the combination of the information, communication technologies and the industries. For example, in the transport industry, automatic driving can reduce the dangerous. And, the drone can help the human‘s works. So. except for the transport that producer to consumer, the other transport process will be decline. Be formed things are the loT, the Big Data, the 5G and the Robot. The loTs can connects the Internet and the objects. The Big Data can collect handling and transmit many informations in real time. So, we can handle the huge informations effective. The 5G is faster than the 4G roughly 13~1,300. It will be effect to the data transmit. The robot can use many field. In the medical field, if the robot arm steersman have a good command of manipulate, doctor can finished the operation safely. We learn about many things that be formed and changed. The important thing is use that things and make our life.

5주차(2)

We learned about the other formed things(VR, AR, 3D Printing, RFID). VR is imitates the situations that we want like Google Us. It makes that we can see the world very simply. AR is useful to the architecture. So, the visualization of device building is possible. The 3D Printing can make the device something you want. If this technology develop, we might make the vehicle that we designed and the our body organs such as the fingers, arm etc. RFID is much used by the protected animals. So, we can supervise the animals health. And, we learned about the smart technology of advantage and weakness. The advantage is appears from Smart Walk, Connected car, Smart Factory, inventory management, Smart farming, Smart Home, Smart Health Care. The Smart technology helps that our life comfortable. Like providing vegetables, check my health and work in the home, the placement of product by the analysis. Nevertheless, the smart technology brings the bad aspects. First, It brings the crisis of workforce. Yet, many people work to the high-crisis job. If their job commuted to the robot, they will be the jobless people. So, It is good for the our future that we choose the low-crisis job(using the computer and create the new things). Second is the national security problem. Robot can using by the war. We must think about what is good for our life.

6주차(1)

The industry was changed many times. we can divide the time through the core technology. The core technology of the primary and the secondary industries are the engine. It replace the human‘s workforce. For examples, when grandpa or grandma was married, they chosen their one‘s lover near their town. But, nowadays people marry a foreigner. In other words, engine breaks the restriction of the space. And it brings the development of the traffic and the mass production system. But, from the negative aspect, it used by the industrialized countries to the invasion chance of developing countries. Next, The core technology of the tertiary and the fourth industries are the Internet and the AI. The AI period is coming. Watching their mobile phone would be really effective for someone who want to know why core technology of this period is the AI and the Internet We can work effective by virtue of the Internet and the AI like the smart factory and the value chain. But, the development of the AI and the Internet also has the negative aspect. Human is better than the robot about the section of the emotion yet. However, in the knowledge section, robot is transcend the human‘s ability. It will be real that the robot replace the human‘s work. The society will need the person who can handle and make the robot or the AI. So, we have to think what we should do for future.

7주차(1)

We learned about the causes of the social change. The causes are the letter, the printing and the Internet. In the past, the ruling class used the letter to govern the citizen. Nowadays, we have the letter, the printing and the Internet. It means our country has the ability of the popularization of the knowledge. So, many people can get expertise information. The other causes of the social change are the social diversity and the development of AI. The social diversity means the destroy of existing work and the giving new work. AI means we can provide the production and the service economically. The social change and the development of AI are coming. The reason is the reducing of the previous work like the industry society work and increasing of the new society work like the making coffee or bread and the social welfare. In future, the work of this(using the computer, AI, VR, CAD, GIS, Web Design, Big Data) area will be increasing. The writer division the society for 4. The scenario 1 is a totalitarianism society. The scenario 2 society is a diligence society. The scenario 3 society is a controlled society. The scenario 4 society is a community society. Our country is in the scenario 3 society. This society‘s characters are big totality and the strong AI. This is not good. because the division always continue. The good society is a scenario 4 society. Because the society that the existing many work and creative people are considered good society. So, even though out society is a scenario 3 society, we constantly try to be the person that the more creative and have diversity.

7주차(2)

Today, we learned about how we should go. In the aspect of structure, the existing social structure is similar with the bureaucracy. That‘s form looks like a pyramid. After the appearance of the robot and the IoT(Internet of things), the social structure‘s form changed to a janggu. That‘s form divided the lower part and the higher part. I will call that the lower part is ‘KEEP‘ and the higher part is ‘CHANGE‘. To the KEEP part, job is visible and decrease but job seeker is increase like public officer. In other words, the job‘s demand excess the supply. So, This structure can cause the unemployment. The CHANGE part is different with the KEEP part. The CHANGE part‘s job seeker is less than the KEEP part job seeker. But, the job can be gather. Because individual talented person can create the job. So, What should we choose for society? I think we should choose the CHANGE part. Because the past things are declining and every environments are changing and if that realized, the people that seek the various the work, the life and the culture is increase. In the last course, we learned our country was included within the higher AI and generalness society(people do the pursuit of profits and decrease the job). To solve the problem, in the personal aspect, we should prepare the method for going to the CHANGE part. Recently, Ministry of Labor provide the method like AI, CAD, GIS, VR, AR, Big Data, Web Design. And the aspect of community, we can seek to the diversity by making the small community. It means the people who have same things(for examples, life style or values) are gather and live. Whichever, If we grab a opportunity and using that appropriately, we can prepare the better future.

9주차(1)

The topic of the day is the Electronic Government Development Stages on the Web. We learned about the concept of EG, theoretical reviews of EG development stages, what is the EG Development Stages on the Web. Before learn about concept of EG, in the introduce part, we learned about the Information and communication technologies (ICTs). ICT was changed many things like communication methods. We can distinguish the EGs in the way of three things. First is the Government-Oriented Type. It is a beginning of EGs. So, Government just writes the contents of the paper, and the citizen reads that. Second is the Interaction Type. This type is a development stage. This type is interacting with the government, the website, and the citizen. If the citizen ask to the government about the administrative work, the government can replies about the citizen‘s question on the web. Third is the citizen oriented type. Citizen requires to government through website. For example, we can think about the citizen‘s demonstration about the administrative work. But, in this type, we should put stress on the Internet ethics. If we infringe on someone‘s right and don‘t care a fig about that, the terrible accident will be happen like the suicide of the entertainers. So, the more society develop, we should concerned to the Internet ethics. Next, we learned about the concept of EG. In a broad sense, EG is the web-based government. This government aims to provide the better information in the effective and efficient ways for the citizens, business, government. And then, we learned about the Theoretical Review of Development stages of EG. Before Kauver, EG doesn‘t have agreement about the EG‘s development process. Because, Previous studies didn‘t consider the Internet and the websites. Our country is the advanced country in the aspect of the EG. So, if we want to receive this type of service, we should make the rules and follow the regulations.

9주차(2)

The topic for today's class is the development stages of EG. The development stages of EG are divided to three stages. First is the Government Centered EG. This stage is the beginning of establish the EG website. The direction of information flow is Government~>Web Site~>Citizen. Government provide the information to citizen. So, this situation can be look like the government‘s one-sided provision of information. Second is the Interactive EG. In the Government centered EG, the off-line service is the most of service. But, in the Interactive EG, the off-line service was decreased and on-line service was increased. This stage‘s information flow is Government<~>Web Site<~>Citizen. In other words, the interaction of the government, citizen is increased. Because the function and role of Web was increased. So, the distinction between providers and users is no. In the paradigm aspect, the paradigm was Public Administration in the Government Centered EG. Became the Interactive Government, the paradigm was changed to Government. The third stage is the Citizen Centered EG. This stage‘s information flow is Citizen~>Web Site~>Government. So, this type of communication has a unique feature. Citizen leads the process of the make decisions. It means that the communication is free by using the High speed wireless Internet service(like the Wifi), text, audio in this stage of government. Thus, we should be careful about the invading other‘s lifestyle. Because the abusing of this communication way can harm other people like the entertainment. The important thing in this development stage of EG was not progress satisfactorily. In the several countries, the development stage of EG was mixed. So, the Integrated EG is appeared. This stage‘s service is implement to the form that used the necessary area. Therefore, This stage can look like the state that the 1,2,3 development stage of EG are  united. So, this stage is more effective than previous development stage, and will be using in the future continuously.

10주차(1)

Today, we learned about ‘What is Government 3.0?‘. To learn about this topic, we learned about ‘Korea at Glance‘, ‘IcT as a Growth Engine of Korea‘, ‘In spite of the success‘. First, we learned about ‘Korea at Glance‘. After the Korean War, Korea was the poorest country. UN was helped our country and our previous generation was worked hard. At long last, Our country became the world leader in IcT. The base data is many. In 1692, GDP per capita was $104 and the EXPERT was $60. In the 2013, GDP per capita was changed to $24,000 and the EXPERT changed to $560. In 2012, 82% of home has PC. In 2013, 3 out 4 mobile phone users use smart phones. This means that almost people use the Internet and the smart phone. And, we enjoy the material abundance. But, the rapid economic development brought the problems. People didn‘t feel happy. Why Korean feels they are unhappy? The most important things are the equity and the effectiveness in the economic development. However, Our society laid stress on the effectiveness for the development and didn‘t lay stress on the equity. So, the rich people live the better life, the poor people live the worse life. This caused that people have many complaint. So, people‘s desire of life is decrease and the birthrate also decrease. Consequentially, korean feels unhappy regardless of the wealth they earned. Second we learned about the IcT as a Growth Engine of Korea. For examples, Samsung and LG became the major enterprises to the IcT company. Naver became the leading Internet company in South Korea. And the E-Government and mobile market was grow rapidly. So, online shopping was increased $3million (2009) → 0.6 billion (2012). And, E-government service appeared rapidly through ICT. Like, Minwon 24 that can solve on the internet and Home Tex Service that can pay the tex in the home. Third is the ‘In spite of the success‘. This means the government works way didn‘t change much despite advanced the E-government services and Infrastructure. So, ICT should contribute to the way of the government works.

10주차(2)

Today, We learned about ‘What is the Government 3.0’ and ‘Strategies and Achievements of Government 3.0". First, we learned about ‘What is the Government 3.0‘ like the concept, role, evolution, vision and strategy. The Government 3.0 is the citizen centered government. This government provide the citizen centered service, new jobs and support the economy. The government divided to Government 1.0, Government 2.0 and Government 3.0. This stage of government divided by the operation, core value, participation, Administrative Service Delivery, and Method. First, in the aspect of the operation, Government 1.0 is the Government-oriented. Government 2.0 is the citizen-oriented. Government 3.0 is the Individual-oriented. So, became the Government 3.0, the government operation could be more individual-oriented. Second, in the aspect of the core value, Government 1.0 lay stress on the efficiency for the development of country. Government 2.0 put stress on the democracy because the citizen complain the social structure that is not fair. So, government concerned the equity. Government 3.0 lay stress on the greater democracy. Third, in the aspect of the method, Government 1.0‘s method is personal visit. For example, the person visit to the dong office for solve the problem like the civil complain, the tax, etc. But, this method is so inefficient because this method always constricted by the time and the space. Government 2.0‘s method is the Internet. People can conduct their own business. Using the Internet, people can approach the government service and the administrative service delivery became the two ways. Government 3.0‘s method is the mobile internet and mobile phone. So, The administrative service delivery is more proactive and comfortable. Next, we learned about the ‘Strategies and Achievements of Government 3.0‘. The strategy is divided by three things(the transparent Government, Competent Government, Customized Services by Recipient Type). The strategy 1 is the bus arrival information. This opening the bus arrival service. This service can help the people that didn‘t know the bus arrival time. The strategy 2 is the competent government. This strategy integrate the information among organization. For example, if we give the information to one organization, other organization take the information by information integrate and sharing. The strategy 3 is the customized services by Recipient Type. In the past, if the person didn‘t know the support policy, didn‘t take the support, But nowadays, the government help the person by integrated information. So, I think that if the strategy of government will be realized, the citizen's life will be improved.

11주차(1)

Today, we learned about the 2020 general planning of e-government. First, we learned about the environment change. The environment change means the increase of the ageing, the Youth unemployment Rate and the decrease of the birthrate. Next, We learned about the Public Administration to know about how we can get a job. In the previously class, we learned the tools for the future industry like AI, CAD, Big Data, IoTs etc. The present ways (that we apply) are not sustainable because if we continue this way, we must arrive to the end of the aspect of the energy provide. So, we should use the tools for the future industry. If we can use the tools well, we can solve the problem of get a job through such as creating the new job and employing the people. In addition, If the industry that we make are success, also we can help the development of our country like Samsung and LG. Next, we learned about the E-government‘s outcome and the introspection all the while. The outcomes are so many such as the online service energization based the PC, the informatization of the administration work. The intro-section is the immature of the seamless combination business handling environment. For the seamless business handling environment, the silos will be disappear. For example, we change the address in the dong office, all the field that need the address are update automatically. The other introspection is the new danger of the security. So, the progress directions of the government are the increasing of the effectiveness and the clarity for the sustainable development, the service that the PC and internet are main. In the United States, the state share the research outcome. Then, the other institution can save a lot of time. This system called the share platform. Our country is not apply that system so very efficient. Our country also must introduce that system. Next, we learned about the Vision and the strategy. The paper show the vision using the spelling E, N, J, O, Y. Especially, I think ‘N‘ is very important. The spelling ‘N‘ means New Building intelligent government. Applying the present situation, we can hold up as an example like the intensive development of the Seoul. In the present, the investment is centrally composed of the Seoul. So, the house have the mean by property. As a result, the dwelling became the unsafe situation and other region‘s house are remain. If the government use the Big Data and knowing the local age, the dwelling and the earnings, we can help the people very economically such as the poorest stratum helping.

11주차(2)

Today, we learned about the STRATEGY about the new e-government. Strategy 3 is the making that the e-government survive with the business. This include the three means. First is the e-government service development, spread and support by using the AI, Drone, 3D printing. For example, we can suppose the transportation using the Drone. Nowadays, many people use the car. The traffic is so complicated. If the Drone using by transportation, the traffic will be very comfortable when we busy like the College Scholastic Ability Test. Second is the support to the Sharing Economy energization through social cooperation. we can use to real estate brokerage. When intermediary introduce the house to consumer, nowadays, intermediary‘s introduce method is walking, visiting each house and introduce. But, if the information sharing possible, intermediary can introduce the house by using the information that include the public house price, floor, preference of user etc. It can bring the comfortable to find the consumer‘s house. Third is the digital talented person training. the our current education system is not prepare this aspect. Just teaching about the visible job despite the government push ahead the policy about the create new job. The method for having the create new job is many like AI, CAD, GIS, Web Design, IoT, VR, Big Data. The established industry can change by the Automation or the Robot, but the new industry will expand. So, we just learn about the method for having the create new job. If we can handle that method, we can get a job. Also, In the aspect of a public institute, the amalgamation of the similar institutes can make the high-effectiveness. For example, assume the amalgamation of the dong-office and the public health center. That institutes has a common feature like the public welfare. So, if the senior citizen visit the amalgamated organ of the dong-office and the public health center, they can get the service about the health and other various service. The strategy 4 is the future infra expansion that based the trust by making the Hyper-connected e-government platform and making the self security infra. For example, using the a Iot and AI. Making the manhole have the AI function, the public office can get the information about the rainfall, electricity supply, gas pipe. Another example is about the security. Using the Big Data and the map, we can grasp the place that the crime happen a lot. So, if the police do stakeout that place, the public institute can protect the citizen‘s security and social security comfortable.

12주차(1)

Today, we learned about the concepts and the features of Government 2.0 and 3.0. The shift of the government paradigm is divided to three stages. First stage is the Government 1.0. This stage was the first form that just start to e-government. This government is the Government-oriented and providing the one-way service. This government‘s weakness is the restriction of the time and the space when citizen receive the government service. Second is the Government 2.0. This government is the citizen-oriented or the one-stop-service. The government provide the service of the bilateral interaction and the service based on collaboration with the public and the private. The last stage is the government 3.0. This government can provide the service constantly. In short, the government 3.0 provide the service that mashup the government organization and the citizens to share the government data and the services. But, we should know that the government didn‘t even develop in regular sequence. Because the each countries applys that the each government stage to another aspect. Next, we learned about the example about the mashup service. The first example is the Local Governments. The local government integrate the other organization‘s maps and the geographic service like the GIS. Present, the maps shows the distance. However, if the maps integrates with other statistics, we can use that useful. The local governments are similar with the National Policy Agency. The National Policy Agency manages the traffic and monitors the crime accidents. In other words, the local government and the national policy agency are uses the GIS and the maps that integrate the other data and apply to solve the problem like the crime, traffic accidents or the harm damage of the business caused by the weather. The another example is the tax offices. This service can make that we can conduct business comfortably such as the tax management service, bank account information, medical expense and compensation data of insurance companies, etc. Until now we known about the mashup service of the government 3.0. We can summary the mashup services. First, the mashup service enables that public entities and the private entities to reuse the public information. So, we can expect that the service will create the new business. For example, the festival hold when the weather is bad, the citizen can prepare the solutions. Second, the citizens can use the government service coveniently through the portals of the various organization. Third, if we change our address, we don‘t need to change our address directly. Because the government provides other government organizations that requires the notification. Forth, in the aspect of the industry, the government helps the start-up firms by providing the various integrated forms and the service. So, the start-up firms can develop more easily than before.

12주차(2)

Today, we learned about the evolving of the government 3.0. Especially, we learned about the concept, the service of providing, concrete examples, the future picture of the government 3.0. First, we learned about the concept of the government 3.0. The government 3.0 is a Semantic Web-based service. The Semantic Web-based means the artificial intelligence web service. In the past, the computer didn't know the user‘s intention. The computer just provide the information relative the word that user entered. Users can not get the information they wanted. So, if they want to get the information, they must irradiate a lot of documents when they get the information that they wanted. But, after the government 3.0 became, User haven‘t search the information directly. Because the computer can understanding the user‘s intention and choose the information relative the user‘s intention. So, user can get the customized information very comfortable like the distance, location etc. For example, if you search the word ‘trip‘ when you want to go to the trip, you can get the various information relative the trip. The methods are various. You can get the travel information just enter the budget. If you enter the word ‘budget‘, you can get the information like the packages that are the proper price. And here is another example. The semantic web-based service has the another function. It‘s a function that providing a service of the wide range. We can cite a example about America medical service. The America medical service provide the result of the health after the health screening. After, they make a reservation for the patients. If you‘re ages are lower than 18, they confirm your health for you. Last, we learned about the future picture of the government 3.0. In the future, the ubiquitous environment will be form. The ubiquitous means the service that exist anytime, anywhere. For example, the present, in the dong office, the consultant consulting about the citizen's problems or complaint. This constricted by the time and place. So, this is inefficient. But, if the ubiquitous environment will be form, we can get the service anytime, anywhere because of we can use the mobile phone. And, the boundary of the web services will be disappear because the citizen uses the mobile phone, so they can get the information or send the question to relative institution. I think this service ways are very good. The reason is two. First reason is the comfortable. Nowadays, people is so busy because of their work (if you are the student, you will busy to study, and if you worker, you will busy to work). So, it is to difficult to get the information we want. If the computer can understanding my intension and find the information that I wanted? This can make we economize our time and force. The second reason is the security of getting the information. If that system form, everyone share the information and getting the information. So, if the wrong things exist, that will be find for people and everyone can get the true information that is not the wrong information.

13주차(1)

Today, we learned about the personal environment of the information society, the international environment. First, we learned about the personal environment of the information society. The first question is the ‘Why we go to school?‘. Usually, we learned the knowledge from the textbook, So, we just study the textbook except for the thinking about own. It is important that trying to face with myself. Because that‘s act can help us that think about the own future. Next question ask that ‘What is the method that everyone is top in the changing society?'. We can answer, ‘Don‘t copy another person.' It means that the current social culture is seek a personality because the everybody has the different face, character, the environment of the background. So, we pioneer the new root like the aspect of the information. It is possible to fail that pioneering the new root. But, you shouldn‘t despond. Because ‘the fail doesn't mean the only your work‘s fail. To success, it needs the cause like the economic resources, etc. Therefore, it needs the attitude that just try to the other aspects. What is the new aspect? The new aspect is appear to the fused form, not suddenly appear. For example, the pencil that fused with the eraser was fused with the pencil and the eraser. In the past, when we broadcast, we need the many broadcasting equipment. But, nowadays, we just need the mobile phone. If we has the mobile phone, we can broadcast anywhere, anytime. Second, we learned about the personal environment of the information society. The age of the information society is become. We usually use the computer. The computer is the tool to complement the human‘s brain. Moreover, the USA, Europe, etc. regard that the information. So, Developing the using computer ability is the important. Next, we learned about the building that the information infrastructure. The advanced countries push ahead with the Next Generation Internet for connect to the Internet in every region. If the information infrastructure completed, the sending of space information will be possible. In addition, our country‘s Internet is very outstanding. For example, when we want to use the internet in the mountain for the research, we can use the internet for using the mobile data. Also, we can call with another person when we want, if we are not in the excessively backward region. Except for the our country and the USA, the another countries developed to the aspect of the internet. When the age became the information, the change is very quickly. Knowing about the every change is the impossible act. However, we live in the information society. It is need that know about the change. So, even if we can‘t know about the every change, we can recognize the change. The our country‘s problem in the information infrastructure is the lacking of the content. So, if we want to develop, we should develop the aspect of the information infrastructure. Next, we learned about the Restructing Internet of the country‘s social. In the past, the countries invest the time, the money to make the social infrastructure for the country‘s develop like the road, the sea port, the railroad and the airport. But, in the present, the countries invest the time and the money to develop the software, the infra, the mind of the information. This means the are was changed, and the infra that related information assume serious proportions.

13주차(2)

Before the lesson, we thought about ‘What should we do?‘. We found the solution from the name of this class. Our class name is ‘ future society and Public Administration‘. We thought about ‘future society‘ in connection with the future tech. The future tech is the IoTs. The IoTs means ‘Internet of things‘. It is important that the things of the IoTs include the AI. In plain language, the every things are connected with the computer. This applied to many part of our life. For example, in the factory, the machine is connected with the computer and other machine. It is useful to the administer to manage the produce process. If the problem happened in the any part, the manager can find the problem so easy to use the computer and can solve the problem so comfortable. And, the NFC(we use this for E-attendance) is also applied the IoTs. We always use this thing. So, we can know that the IoTs is used very frequently in our daily life. The government was changed to the Electronic Government. Talking about the detail of the future government, we learned about that divided to Information government, ubiquitous government, smart government. In this part, the problem is happen. Because we just learned about the theory of that contents following the school curriculum. The most important things are prepare about our future. It means the learning is not the end. we should prepare about the adapt to the new surroundings. Nowadays, the interview examine is prepare the ability that can make the homepage and can web design. preparing about the ability that make the homepage is good. But, the present is the global age. So, we prepare another part like the languages, the tools can use in the information society. The languages are include the French, English, Spanish. This languages are used frequently to other countries. The tools include like the GIS, CAD, Web Design, Big Data, VR, AR, Iot, AI. We are the students of the department of administration. If we want to work in public, It is good that make the homepage to use the big date and web design. In the lesson, we learned about the international direction of information continually last lesson. The third is the electronic government and the spread of electronic democracy. For example, the candlelight vigil is conformed. Because if the online network was not exist, the many people could not gather in a one place. So, If the electronic tech problem will be solve, we can make progress the decision making process so quickly and comfortable like the vote. The last is the information direction related the world. Already, the world people communicate with the other countries people just use the electronic network service and the apps like the face book and Social network service. It is comfortable but we must be careful about the problem that can happen from the unwholesome information, intellectual property rights. Next, we learned about the internal environment character of information society. First is the propel system of the information. Second is the contents of the information communicate industry. Our country is good at the aspect of the information infrastructure. But, the contents are to seek. So, our country should complement the contents of the information infrastructure. Next, we learned about the government of Korea. This topic is divided to three. We learned about the First part among the three part. The first part is the introduce of the Korea government like the process of the development. Learning about this topic, I think that our country is certainly advanced country about the aspect of the information. If the smart government become to really world, that must be help the member of society.

14주차(1)

Continuing the last lesson, we learned about the Korea Government. First, we learned about the progress result. The progress result divided for 4. First contents is the improvement of the administrative work. The electronic document get settled perfectly. The administrative work‘s effective can be more improve in the various aspect of the works. For example, the public official can manage the national finance through the MAX system. In the past, the problems related with the corruption of the finance are frequently. However, after the MAX system introduced, the finance management became the transparent state. Second contents is the provide a citizen and ego-centered administrative service. This means the government incarnate the online government site, and can make that pay taxes using by internet. Before the government use the internet, the process of tax payment was so complicated. Because the citizen should got the tax payment and pay the tax directly. Nowadays, we don't need to go to the organization such as the tax accountant. We can solve our civil complaint using by ‘government 24‘. This site divided the service type. If you want to find the information about the government, you just ‘click the information link‘. And, if you want to express your dissatisfaction, you just write the article about your complain. Then, you can get the answer about your complain quickly by public officer. This phenomenon might means the one-stop government service. This type of the service reduce the restriction of the time and the space. If this service became the most common service, our government can help the citizen very effectively. But, we should be careful when we use this function. recently, the problem was happened related this phenomenon that the malicious comment, swear word. This phenomenon harms other people. So, if we want that one-stop government realized, we must make the culture that use the don‘t use the malicious comment. In the another aspect of the government outcome, the government can manage the every government's information system. So, the responsiveness of the security threat can be highly responsive. Next, we learned about the acknowledgment of the other countries. Since 2003, Korea was credited for the first. It prove that the Korea electronic government is outstanding. Last, we learned about the our government‘s direction of development. First, the realization of the best mobile government. Nowadays, the most people use the mobile phone for their business management. If this government realization, people can approach to the government service. Second, the vitalization of the smart work that the work and life are fused. The typical example is the telecommuting. This can help the worker. Because the technology enable that using the maternity leave comfortable. If the worker is in a state that have a child or during pregnancy, the worker can work using by the computer or mobile phone after she gets back up again. Until now, we learned about the electronic government. The learned contents are so many like the tools for the future, divided type of the government, process of the industry change. Especially, the teaching about ‘What should we do‘ is the most remain on own memory contents. I was thought about my future very simply. But, after learned about electronic government and the listened about ‘What should we do‘, I thought and worried my future like ‘What should I do‘. After this lesson finished, I will remember this lesson‘s content, and make my life.

15주차(1) - 보강 기간 (외부 강사 강의 듣기)

Today, Our class was the supplementary lessons. The invited outside lecturer was talking about the attitude of the collegian who opening the Fourth Industrial Revolution. The table of contents are the ecosystem change, the counteracted innovative project, the direction of the innovative project and the attitude of the collegian. The first content is the ecosystem change. In the past, the various fields of technology was separated like the province of physics, the digitech and biology technology. But, with technology getting better, the field of technology is fused. In the province of physics, the 3D printing, robotics, new material are included. In the digitech part, IoTs, Big Data, AI are included. In the biology technology part, the smart medical treatment and the genetic engineering are included. Nowadays, people fuse that the cutting edge technologies. In the aspect of that technologies outcome, we can cite an example like the cyber physical systems. The cyber physical systems is the outcome of the IoT, Big Data, smart medical treatment and the self driving vehicles. IoT means the internet of things. This technology can connect many thing. Big Data can manage the huge data. The self driving vehicles can haul away the people who is hurt. So, the cyber physical systems can help many people and makes our life comfortable. If we apply these fused cutting edge, we can develop our culture very fast. You can think about the changed future using by drone. These days, people usually use the delivery service for send the object. Using drone to the delivery service, people can get the object very comfortable. And the messenger also can delivery to customer very comfortable. If these things become a reality, Our society can be more innovative society in field of the delivery. Next, we learned about the direction of the innovative project. In this part, we can apply the contents that we learned about the government 3.0. The more society develop in the communication using by IcTs, government change to citizen centered type. This type of government can influence to society. The outside lecturer said three things. 1. the private-centered competitiveness reinforcement, 2. the public service that based on the innovation and the trust. 3. the policy for gap relax. The private-centered competitiveness reinforcement caused by relax of the government regulation. Because of the relax of the government regulation, citizens can demonstrate their creativity and government apprise the citizens creative idea. The public service that based on the innovation and the trust is caused by the government failure and the system failure. So, government try to reinforce the responsive and make the institutional base like the policy that gap relax caused by the market failure. Because of the market failure, the gaps of the physical and the cultural are growing more fierce. So, government try to relax the gap. I think the government failure and the market failure are very natural phenomenon in the capitalism. In the past, the people wanted to solve the problems using the government policy and the relaxation of regulation. Saying extremely, I think they changed the type of economical mechanism to solve the economic problem. But, nowadays, people try to find the effective method for solve the problems like making the public platform. So, I think that if the technology develop and spread continually, the mechanism of our society is more safety and effective. Finally, What should collegian do for the future? We should lead the process of the attainment of goal. I think this comment similar with the professor's comment. Now, the world is changing very fast. So, we can't notice the change. But, if we just satisfied by user, that's not good for us. So, we must learned about the English, major, the tools like the AI, CAD, VR, AR, IoT, Big Data etc. Then, we can create and lead the many field that are not yet developed.