출석 및 과제점검표

학과: 행정학과

학번: 21905358

주(날짜)	출석(당일)	지각(해당주)	결석(그이후)	과제	비고
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(9/4)	○				수강정정기간
2주차(1) (9/9)	○
2주차(2) (9/11)	○
3주차(1) (9/16)	○
3주차(2) (9/18)			○
4주차(1) (9/23)	○
4주차(2) (9/25)	○
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5주차(2) (10/2)			○
6주차(1) (10/7)	○
6주차(2) (10/9)					휴강
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7주차(2) (10/16)			○
(10/21)	○				중간고사
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9주차(1) (10/28)	○
9주차(2) (10/30)	○
10주차(1) (11/4)	○
10주차(2) (11/6)			○
11주차(1) (11/11)	○
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12주차(1) (11/18)	○
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13주차(1) (11/25)			○
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14주차(2) (12/11)	○
(12/16)	○				기말고사
(11/5)				과제1 ○
(12/15)				과제2 ○
계	21	0	7	2

이름: 김주호

2주차(1)

Agricultural societies have low productivity. Industrial age has contributed to the economic development using fossil energy. But this society generates the environmental pollution, and we need to preserve the natural environment and to progress the development.

Information age is no limits in delivery of information. We need to refrain from creating a creative economy the creates information.

2주차(2)

The transition from an agrarian society to an industrial society brought about a great transformation in human civilization. A new paradigm of society is being called for ‘where‘ nature and human or economic development and environmental conservation can coexist. The information society will develop in a way to solve the problems presented in the industrial society, and to pursue high efficiency at a low cost. The development of computer communication technology can solve the problem of time and space.

3주차(1)

Information refers to all efforts to change the social structure and institutions of industrial society to suit the logic and operation of the information society. The introduction of information technology only means that it is a requirement to build an information society. Based on these technologies, efforts by people to solve social and environmental problems arising from industrial societies that are already at their limits are required at the same time to fundamentally change economic activities and industrial structure in the industrial society to date. The information society will also be able to deliver information in real time without any time or space limitations through the telecommunication technology. Proper information will be readily available to citizens when they need it.

4주차(1)

The human brain creates knowledge, and the information society eventually becomes the knowledge management society, how effectively humans can create knowledge and manage it well.  In order to understand the information society, the nature of the information must first be understood. Internet web information is often seen to increase in value rather than decrease because many people know it. Unlike human services, information services can be stored and used continuously. The information produced can be maintained only when it becomes less and less valuable over time and is continually updated. Due to the nature of the information, the same or similar information has little value when produced later.

4주차(2)

For customized education, professors should prepare for the prognosis of social change. There is a change in school education and a change in the new generation of students in predicting social change. For customized education, student preparation has changes in information service awareness and the incubation of continuous education training and computer utilization skills, and the accurate recognition of the web site establishment and their future. Through the education and research required in the age of web-based wireless Internet, students are encouraged to acquire the necessary expertise and skills in the information age so that they can grow into the appropriate human resources in a customized era. It should not be overlooked that there are areas that need to be supplemented and side effects that need to be addressed in order for web-based training to continue.

Customized employment in the information age requires the use of Web mail to discover and continuously collect data in their areas of interest.

The preparation procedures for web-based education include computerization of all lecture materials. This enables long-term planning and sufficient time-consuming and continuous updates. Switching to Web documents always makes the latest programs available, easy to modify and change, and easy to access students.

5주차(1)

The combination of information and communication technology and industry has led to the development of finance such as Internet banking and education such as online lectures. And medical areas such as telemedicine and robotic surgery developed, and transport such as drones and woodcuts was developed. The fourth industrial revolution refers to innovation in industrial structure, social system by connecting and intelligent people, objects and space. Physics, a technology that leads the fourth industrial revolution, includes drones, trucks and aircraft, unmanned transport vehicles, and new materials that are 3D printing, robotics, renewable and eco-friendly. Digital technologies include the Internet of Things, a remote monitoring, and block chain and bit coin financial transactions. Artificial intelligence is a technology that implements human intelligence through computers. The size of big data should be as large as the population of statistics. 5G is a mobile communication technology that enables giga-level wireless Internet that is at least 13 times faster and up to 1,300 times faster than LTE, which is a 4G mobile communication. Robots are machines that look and function like humans, machines that have the ability to work on their own. A human-like robot is called an Android. Robots are entering almost every social field today.

6주차(1)

The confrontation between Alpha Go and Lee se dol shows that artificial intelligence can enter our daily lives from one scene of the movie to reality. The prospect of many of the current jobs being lost through artificial intelligence and robots has raised concerns rather than hopes for the future. General-purpose technology is generally the parent technology that affects the economic sector of a society for a long time. Vapor pipe is the first general purpose technology. General-purpose technology refers to the fundamental technology that brings great changes not only to the way ordinary families live, but also to the way businesses and societies operate.

The technology of the engine has led to the expansion of space. More shipping has become possible, resulting in an expansion of the raw materials and consumption market. The engine-related industrial society has developed a mass production system based on division. The rural community was dissolved. The city became larger and the buildings in the city soared higher. The main player in the industrial society was entrepreneurs, and the public was able to enjoy a materially affluent life as a beneficiary, subject to mass consumption. Schools were the institutions that produced the trained workers needed by the industrial community.

7주차(1)

The change in the production know-how caused by the industrial revolution brought about the destruction of existing jobs and the differentiation of new ones. After the primary industry, farmers, who accounted for the majority of the population, were drastically reduced and replaced by factories and low-skilled workers. The industry has shifted to the manufacturing sector. A new job has been created: professional jobs such as technicians, researchers and managers related to manufacturing. The third industrial revolution, which was initiated by computers and information and communication, introduced automation and increased production efficiency. This resulted in a decrease in the number of workers at the factory, and a shift in jobs from manufacturing to service occurred. The upcoming fourth industrial revolution is expected to drastically reduce jobs in existing industries, even automating the work of production and service. Depending on the degree of development of artificial intelligence, it can be divided into Strong AI and Weak AI. There are four prospects in the future social scenario. The first is a totalitarian society that maintains a uniform social structure, while maintaining low productivity and low-paying employment structure, and it is likely that developing countries in the House of Commons will become such as well. Second, it is highly likely that welfare countries in Europe, which are behind in AI development, will become such a society that is not socially productive due to a hard work society, but they all work hard because of similar income levels. Thirdly, this is likely to be the case in countries like Korea, which is a divided, controlled society with strong global capital and weak civil society capabilities. Fourth is the newspaper-named community society, ‘where‘ various people use AI to create new values.

9주차(1)

Information and communication technologies have changed the business environments and communication methods throughout the world. the predominant medias of this communication way are the Internet and World Wide Web(WWW).  The development of Web-based technologies provides a revolutionary way of information communication

The government elaborates the information management system for the government officers, builds the delivery system of public services for the citizens, and established the electronic communication system for the business. Government departments are able to improve the way of the information provision to the citizen in innovative way. Citizens can get information from the government web site anytime and any‘where‘. Based upon the key ideas which the generation of public information, communication between government and citizens, and provision of public services are implemented through the EG web site. This paper notes the role and function of EG web sites, review the direction of information communication and its  development stages of EG on the web, which considers the way of IC, the flow of information, and the interaction between citizens and government.  We can define the EG as the web-based government that the government information resources are used in the more effective and efficient way for citizens, business, and government using the information technologies. The most prominent characteristics of EG are that these things are implemented through the Internet and web sites. There are no agreements on the EG development stage. There are no typologies on the EG development stage even if several  scholars suggest the vision on the EG development process. This paper address the development processes of electronic government on the web. It especially focus on the development stages of web-based electronic government, based upon the agencies of information provision, information communication technologies, and levels of administration information communication and citizen participation.

9주차(2)

Government Centered EG is establish the EG web site. It provide the administrative, business, and civil application information by the government, the direction of information flow. Maintain the structure and organization of industrial age government. Interactive EG is decrease the offline service and civil application and increase them online base.  Interactive EG is no distinction between provides and users. It increase the function and role of Web in EG. Citizen Centered EG is Decision-making process which is led by citizen. It increase the request on civil application and citizen participation. It is high speed wireless internet service. Citizen Centered EG is tailored public services for citizens. Following the development stages of EG, it defines the principal agent of information provision, notes the direction of information flow, and to address the level of information technologies. The level of citizen participation. It also addresses the level of relationship on each factor. Integrated EG is Enlargement the work range and load in the Web.  It decrease the offline service and application and increase them in online bases. The level of human ability is decided by the brain and computer use abilities. The human ability which creates the information will be significantly developed through the utilization of the information communication technologies which the information is presented and transferred. EG is the most representative example of these changes.

10주차(1)

Korea is the country with the best electronic technology in the world.

Information and communication technology is an engine for Korea to grow.

But Korean people are more unhappy than other countries.

The suicide rate is also high. The working time is the longest and the rest time is short compared to other countries. This reason has been indifferent to the question of efficiency, with only an interest in fast-growing.

11주차(1)

It calls for the e-government‘s ability to solve problems in order to address various social issues, including the low birthrate, aging population and rising youth unemployment.

With the successful push of the government 3.0, the electronic government will be re-recognized as a strategic key means of government innovation and the importance will be highlighted.

A fundamental redesign of administrative services is required to meet the public‘s standards.

In the meantime, PC-based and sector-specific online services have been activated. Information service of administrative work by agency and unit has been mostly completed.

In addition, the UN. E-Government Assessment‘s third consecutive achievement of the No. 1 position resulted in an increase in overseas exports along with the e-Government‘s enhancement of global status.

As a matter of reflection, the integrated service without restrictions in space and time was insufficient, and the integrated work processing environment without interruption through the integration of work functions and real-time information sharing between ministries was immature.

In addition, the public‘s confidence in the e-government was insufficient due to a lack of response to new security threats caused by the spread of new technologies.

The link between the promotion of new industries, support for business activities, and job creation through e-government was insufficient.

Due to the focus on international cooperation centered on post-E-Government countries and exports to foreign countries, there was a lack of global leadership to match the status of the world‘s No. 1 e-Government.

New e-government initiatives include the goal of sustainable development and the spread of partnerships in political and social sectors.

There is an integrated personal  service and an intelligent information technology center.

The US e-government wants to provide high-quality information and services anytime, any‘where‘ on any device. The UK is trying to work together on how to digitize everything in government and reform civil services.

Canada is a leading government that utilizes digital technology to connect Canadians and to access online information and services faster and easier.

The strategy and focus of e-government include the completion of "All Digital Zero Tower" government services and the implementation of Do It Yourself (D .I. Y) public services.

12주차(1)

Governments today are progressing toward ‘Government 2.0’, which is characterized by its citizen-oriented services enabled by information sharing and facilitated participation.

ꠑThe future governments are expected to advance toward ‘Government 3.0’ – customized and intelligent government using Semantic Web technology.  Mashup services allow government organizations and citizens to easily share and utilize government data and services.

Mashup is a Web 2.0 technology that combines content from more than one website to create brand-new content or services.

Mashup services enable public and private entities to reuse various public information, including weather, traffic, and geographic information.

Such services, therefore, are expected to improve cooperation between ministries and between public and private bodies, enhance service levels, and create new businesses and industries. Citizen-oriented Services and Improved Accessibility.  A new service type is created, enabling accessibility to government services through other organizations. Banks provide tax e-filling and payment services by integrating eforms of tax offices and bank account services. Communications Providers provide address change notification service for all government organizations that require notification.

Industrial Associations  provide start-up firms with various integrated forms and services required by government offices. Use of blog and wikis to Strengthen and Expand Participation by Citizens and Government Workers.

Wikis : web sites that allow groups of users to cooperate with each other to edit the content (e.g. Wikipedia, etc.)

12주차(2)

Government 3.0 is a Semantic Web-based government that personalizes and ‘intelligences’ all government services according to the conditions and preferences of each individual.

The Semantic Web provides tailored services for each individual by allowing easy search of requested information via any type of channels including web sites and data bases.

The Semantic Web is a next generation, artificial intelligence web technology that enables computers to define, understand and logically deduct the meaning of information, further to help better search of requested information.

The Semantic Web enables computers to define ‘hidden intentions’, which have not been found in usual search processes before, so that users can receive requested information without having to read through all the relevant information given.

It also provides customized and intelligent services according to demands, characteristics, and preferences of individuals by storing and analyzing records of individual lifestyles via information devices and sensors connected onto networks.

The Semantic Web detects context information and provides intelligent services by sensing surroundings and social infrastructures such as places, environment, objects, etc.

It allows forecasts of and responses to the climate change, environmental pollution, disasters and accidents by collecting, analyzing, and interpreting massive amount of data on objects and places on a real-time basis.

Real-World Web is an intelligent web that connects objects and places onto sensors and wireless networks to improve decision-making processes for businesses and individuals.

With the ubiquitous environment established, all government services will be provided and processed online.

Rids of offline visits to and face-to-face consultations in relevant organizations.

Personal mobile devices  will allow use of government services regardless of time and place.

Ubiquitous environment will be established, ‘where‘ the boundaries of web servers, desktops, PCs, and mobile devices disappear but services become integrated.

The government will develop into a virtual government that processes one stop or zero-stop production and delivery of services in the virtual space.

Functions of many organizations are connected and information is shared to provide government services relating to multiple ministries or organizations, which enable virtual integration at anytime and any‘where‘.

The virtual government can be established in the personalized government we bsite called ‘My Gov’.

14주차(1)

Korea‘s e-government is recognized by the international community as the world‘s best. The United Nations said in its 12-year e-government assessment that the US, Norway and Denmark All e-government services can be provided through a single web site that can be integrated. It is said to belong to one of the few countries that have built a one-stop portal. The promotion of e-government in Korea is enhanced by the complete establishment of e-document distribution, improving the efficiency of government work as most administrative tasks, including personnel, finance and procurement, are handled electronically, and by introducing the government‘s management system, recording the entire process of government decision-making. The government‘s ability to respond to obstacles, security threats, etc. was greatly strengthened while managing all government information systems in an integrated government settlement center. Korea‘s e-government is rated as the world‘s best by the international community.  The e-government development model of the online service index is divided into four stages.

In the first stage of "Arrival," policies. Arrival decrees and documents are provided to citizens online, links other ministries, agencies and affiliated agencies, and provides new news and information lists by government ministries. The second stage "development" provides citizens with advanced one-way and simple interactive online services, civil application forms, audio and video services and multilingual services, and services that are partly provided by non-online forms or personal information via mail, etc. The third "e-commerce" allows citizens to provide interactive services that can request and receive government policies, programs and statutes online, provide electronic authentication forms for citizen identification to complete transactions, download and upload forms, and make financial transactions with the government over a secure network. Fourth, ‘integrated processing‘ uses Web 2.0 and other interaction tools to actively communicate with citizens, provide multi-departmental integration services.