출석 및 과제점검표

학과 : 행정학과

학번 : 21507112

주(날짜)	출석(당일)	지각(해당 주)	결석(그 이후)	과제	비고
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4주차(1) (3/25)		○
4주차(2) (3/27)			○
5주차(1) (4/1)	○
5주차(2) (4/3)	○
6주차(1) (4/8)	○
6주차(2) (4/10)	○
7주차(1) (4/15)	○
7주차(2) (4/17)		○
(4/22)	○				중간고사
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9주차(1) (4/29)			○
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11주차(2) (5/15)	○
12주차(1) (5/20)	○
12주차(2) (5/22)	○				재택수업
13주차(1) (5/27)	○
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14주차(1) (6/3)	○
14주차(2) (6/5)	○
15주차(1) (6/10)	○				보강수업
(6/12)					휴강
(6/17)	○				기말고사
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(4/27)				과제1 ○
(6/21)				과제2 ○
계	28	0	1	2

이름 : 김문철

2주차(1)

Just as the paradigm of the world changes, so should the way we study.

Lectures should also be changed from listening lectures to lectures that are seen and made togeter.

student need to study computer, English and major at the same time and master everything.

Students should study at least eight hours a day.

2주차(2)

Students should study to improve their individual abilities. In schools, high-scoring students are considered excellent students, but it is difficult to judge individuals‘ abilities by their grades alone.

When it is time to prepare for the fourth industry, it should be possible to use technology more efficiently than just books.

Since tools have been created to utilize human knowledge, the information age should utilize them.

3주차(1)

Computers are machines that are designed to help the human brain.

In other words, a person‘s ability depends on his or her ability to handle a computer well.

It is important for us to study and remember things by computer and think about how humans can use computers better by coming up with ideas.

With the advent of information society, society is changing very rapidly.

With the development of communication technology, mankind has overcome the limitations of time and space.

3주차(2)

Computers are designed to protect human brain power. Especially in memory, the brain cannot keep up with the computer. The brain and the computer should be divided into roles.  Main technology of The Fourth Industrial Revolution is Internet Of Things. IOT is as known as the communication between things that is formed the network and they can talk each other. Elements of IOT are sperated human, things, service. IOT works at every physical area.

Studying needs the health so every students always have to maintain their health including physical parts and mentality parts.

4주차(1)

Information is a message about something that is meaningful for the decision or action of an individual or organization, meaning that there is a lot of information that can reduce uncertainty. Information is not lost, copyable, accumulated, valued, allocated, the more new users, the more valuable they are, and users are both producers and consumers.

These characteristics are Non-consumption, Possible to copy, Cumulative effects, Non-transferable, Non-depreciation, and No change in quality and dimension in time. And Information is ambiguous in the distinction between producers and consumers.

4주차(2)

We will study about concepts and features of government 2.0 and 3.0

Government 2.0 is characterized by its citizen-oriented services enabled by information sharing and facilitated participation.

Mashup services allow goverment organizations and citizens to easily share and utilize government data and services.

Information doesn‘t die out like the brain, so it doesn‘t have to be saved because the more you use it, the more valuable it is.

In addition, the principle of marginal production cost does not apply because information can be copied without substance.

Information is also important to produce or acquire information first because it is continuously available and has a time competitiveness.

Finally, information is ambiguous between producers and consumers, and the quality or amount of information supply depends on the capabilities and discretion of the producer.

5주차(1)

The Semantic Web is a next generation, artificial intelligence web technology that enables computers to define, understand and logically deduct the meaning of information, further to help better search of requested information.

The Semantic Web enables computers to define ‘hidden intentions’, which have not been found in usual search processes before, so that users can receive requested information without having to read through all the relevant information given.

This will provide customized services for each individual.

Semantic Web is a next-generation artificial intelligence web technology that allows computers to define, understand and logically deduct the meaning of information.

So it helps you search for the requested information better.

5주차(2)

Semantic web is detecting contextual information and intelligence services.

This technology collects, analyzes, and interprets vast amounts of data in real time, enabling predictions and responses to climate change, environmental pollution, disasters and accidents.

Real-World Web is an intelligent web that connects objects and places onto sensors and wireless networks to improve decision-making processes for businesses and individuals.

Building a ubiquitous environment will provide and process all government services onlin

Korea is not a country with a wide gap between rich and poor. People feel unhappy because society is not fair.

6주차(1)

We are living in Government 3.0

Government 3.0 is not government-centered but individual-oriented.

It can respond quickly to everything by disclosing information in real time.

The best example is the bus arrival application.

What is valued at Government 3.0 is disclosure, sharing and communication.

Also, the strategy is transparent government, competent government and service-oriented government.

The goal of Government 3.0 is to provide familiar services.

Information should be able to be used effectively rather than just looking at it.

There are several future plans for Government 3.0 and e-Gov.

First, the transition to an e-government on the basis of cloud and big data.

Second, the establishment of the National Center for Future Strategy.

Third, it is to globalize the best practices for Korean public services.

6주차(2)

With the development of ICT technology, communication technology has become faster and easier.

Information and communication technology has already changed businesses and communities.

The most dominant thing in the way of information and communication is the Internet and the World Wide Web.

For the sake of the government itself or for projects that allow its resources to be provided to citizens more efficiently. Through information communication technology - using websites is most effective and efficient.

Citizens can get information from government websites anytime, any‘where‘.

Web-based governments (EGs) make government information resources available in effective and efficient ways for citizens, businesses and governments using information technology.

The e-government is divided into three stages, especially based on information provision, information and communication technology, level of administrative information and communication, and citizen participation.

First, the stage of development led by the government(Government  Centered  EG).

Second, the stage at which government citizens interact and develop.(Interactive EG)

Third, the civic-led, civic-led phase ex) pleading for the people on the Web site. (Citizen Centered EG)

And finally, three EGs will be integrated into the development direction of EG, the Integrated EG.(Integrated EG)

7주차(1)

In Korea, e-government has developed around the Web.

Our country is the world‘s best when it comes to its it infrastructure, and it is well-established here as well.

South Korea‘s e-government has always greatly increased the efficiency of its administrative work, widening its chances of participating in the people‘s policymaking process. As a result, ranked No. 1 in the world for the second straight time in e-government evaluations.

Recently, the Korean government is pushing for a "smart e-government" plan that allows people to freely use government services they want.

With the promotion of Smart E-Government,

1.Improve efficiency and transparency in administrative work.

2.Providing public and business-oriented administrative services

3. Strengthening policy communication with the people.

4. Improving the efficiency of information resource management

7주차(2)

Nara Market, South Korea‘s national comprehensive electronic procurement system, is a system that processes all government procurement services online through a single window.

HomeTax, an e-cleaning system, is a system called "‘where‘" ‘where‘ taxpayers handle tax affairs online at home or at their offices without having to

Civil petition portal "Minwon 24" is a public online civil service that allows all citizens to receive, issue and view necessary complaints anytime, any‘where‘ without having to visit administrative agencies.

Individual civil complaints, such as issuing resident registration lights, can be handled simultaneously by linking individual civil service processing systems of each administrative agency, including the resident registration management system.

Inville, an informatization village, is a representative local information service business that improves the income of residents and improves the quality of life by helping to solve the digital divide in rural areas and supporting e-commerce.

South Korea is striving to implement the world‘s best mobile government, and for a safe and warm society, it is necessary to establish an e-government infrastructure with a solid foundation to promote smart work, harmonize "‘where‘" work and life, and provide customized services based on communications.

9주차(1)

결석

10주차(2)

Everyone knows that there is an e-government service.

In fact, the use of e-government services exceeds 87.5% in 2018.

90% of the purpose of use was to search and inquire various information for administrative or civil affairs.

Also, the satisfaction level of e-government service was over 90%, showing that most users were satisfied.

The reason for the satisfaction of e-government services is that they were able to do things quickly and are available at a convenient time and place.

e-government service is developing into mobile service and its utilization rate is quite high at 78.8% in 2018. Satisfaction is also very high at 93.9%.

E-Government Services are evolving into intelligent e-Government Services and the people are 91% willing to use intelligent e-Government Services.

We must prepare our own weapons for use in the virtual world.

Otherwise, we will not be able to keep up with the new technology of virtual reality.

With the fourth industry, virtual and reality will converge and move in a smart direction.

What is a smart direction? It is a profitable direction for humans, money, time, and space.

Why do we need a fourth industrial revolution? To make life easier and more convenient for humans.

11주차(1)

The development of information and communication technology has brought about great changes throughout society, including politics, economy, society and culture. That is changing the role of the government.

In the past, administrative tasks that had to be done by visiting in person began to be handled online.

The efficiency of the service is greatly improved and provides services that have not been implemented in the past.

The recent emergence of Electronic Government (E-Gov) ‘where‘ administrative work is handled electronically.

In terms of service delivery, the Ubiquitous Computing(UC) environment is fundamentally changing the existing government form and the way it is handled.

E-Gov focused on innovation, increased efficiency and efficient delivery of administrative services.

The UC environment focuses on a computing environment that is free of space and can always access the government from any‘where‘.

E-Gov is an innovation in the way the government works and services are delivered, and UC means that the people can connect with the government anytime, any‘where‘ and receive services.

E-Gov has four major categories of research into e-government development.

1. A Study on the expansion of the target area of information and the provision of administrative services using the Internet

2. A Study on the Government‘s Changes in the Information Society

3. A Study on Web-based Government Types

4. A Study on the Interchange Direction of Web-based Information and the Development Phase, focusing on the relationship between administration and the people

11주차(2)

Policies or alternatives should be presented through the domestic Web Statistics Geographic Information System.

The Fourth Industrial Revolution is now living by imagination.

The common ground of the first, second and third industrial revolutions is to make products with raw materials, which is different from the fourth industrial revolution.

The opposite of memory is usually oblivion, but former Vice Minister Yoon Jong-rok is said to be imagination.

The fourth industrial revolution feeds on imagination.

The common theme of the second and third industries is to mass-produce only a small amount of raw materials.

The global economy is gradually moving beyond the y-axis era, not into a contraction of the future.

We need to change the economy that is only immersed in the x-axis.

Our country has recently begun to recognize the importance of software education.

A child who has only learned to play the violin can play it, but a child who has received software education can use the network to make the violin more comfortable.

No matter what you study, the software will be the basis.

What changes the whole system is a paradigm shift.

A creative economy is a paradigm.

To prepare for the ‘80s, Israel experimented with nuclear power in the ‘70s.

Israel in the ‘90s already predicted that computers would be used by the world‘s population.

So in the ‘90s, Israel took control of all the computer security.

It is two to three times ahead of other countries in Internet security technology.

12주차(1)

Smart Core implementation is necessary to implement a better society.

A smart society is more efficient, productive, and economical.

A smart society is about giving intelligence to all things and systems.

The world is now an era of ‘smart revolution‘.

A smart society can solve various problems in the current society.

It is necessary to respond to changes in life style due to aging population and low birth rate and solve social problems such as deepening conflicts between regions, classes and generations.
Second, it is possible to realize a more efficient, productive and economical national social system than it is now.
The development of IT technology enables intelligent knowledge acquisition through ‘IoT‘ and creates a desire to expand it to a wider range.

WOT : A platform that provides all protocols and basic frameworks so that objects can communicate easily through representative state transfer

The goal of the WOT is to allow people to easily exchange information so that they can provide users with more convenient and useful services.

In the case of the existing country operation, it was inefficient because of the organization - centered environment, but the new paradigm emphasizing participation, decentralization and cooperation through smart IT will be able to operate the nation efficiently.

A smart society begins by giving intelligence to all things, systems and processes.

Intelligent data is provided through smart IT, and knowledge, market trends and social trends are available by utilizing various analysis tools.

Develop smart solutions through intelligent data, analyzed trends, and enable the realization of a happier smart society with high efficiency, high productivity and high quality.

12주차(2)

IOT, Big Data, AI and others have developed into the fourth industrial revolution.
IoT is a device that connects through wired and wireless Internet and utilizes Cloud or Big Data.
IoT can be applied to businesses in Smart Factory, healthcare, cars, smart agriculture or various fields.
Smart Factory is the manufacture of products while facilities and parts exchange information according to the process.
Telemedicine is the collection of health information through mobile devices.
Smart farms can do urban-style farms, reduce logistics costs and increase production by region.
It can be grown in four seasons and can be low-cost, eco-friendly, and organic farming.
Smart homes can reduce costs and increase energy use efficiency.
Let‘s take a look at the big data-driven business transformation phase.
Improve productivity by saving risk, cost and time.
Find new patterns, detect cheating, and solve problems with discovery.
Improve decision making by improving customer sentiment with a precise customer target team.
Create new value-generating smart businesses by creating marketing, new services and industries that take context and context into account.
There are some potential risks to the Fourth Industrial Revolution.
There are inequality at home and abroad, deepening fiscal imbalances, climate change, social unrest and terrorism and unemployment.

13주차(1)

The nation‘s management has changed from organizational-oriented, inefficiency due to work-processing and formalism to a paradigm that emphasizes participation, decentralization and cooperation. Understanding a smart society without an understanding of technology makes no sense. The present society is a society of unity, core, and cooperation. That is why there should be a minimal understanding of technology.

Smart means going in a desirable direction, and it has to be changed this way. Also, new job creation is needed because existing industries are replaced by IT technology. In the field of people‘s lives, the population structure is changing, and the pot is turning upside down.

Eventually, it turns into a society of senior citizens, which creates serious social problems.

There are national management, industry, people‘s lives, social culture, and infrastructure in the advancement of national society through Smart IT.

First of all, the state-run sector will realize a public, service-oriented government system.

Secondly, the industrial sector will establish an advanced industrial system through convergence.

Third, in the field of people‘s lives, the government will establish a customized welfare and intelligent social stability network that reflects the individual characteristics of the people.

Fourth, in the field of social culture, we will implement an open society that enables the dissemination and utilization of various IT services.

Finally, in the state-based infrastructure sector, the government will maximize the intelligentization and utilization of all social overhead capital, including natural capital and systems.

The entire nation‘s infrastructure should be smarthed, merged with it to create a new industrial sector.

They should pay attention to how they should be smart.

Smarts should be put to jail throughout society.

Smart IT enables a nation with a happy people.

Smart Korea is turning into an innovative nation as a whole.

13주차(2)

The connection between IoT, Big Data, AI, VR, CAD, GIS and real space makes us expect creativity.
They can be linked to each other.
Collaboration between IoT and Smart factory: Production of products while facilities and parts in the factory exchange information according to the process.

Smart Factory based on IOT can produce products while facilities and parts in factories exchange information depending on process situations.

The IOT-based remote health care system can collect health information through mobile devices, enables telemedicine systems depending on the user‘s condition, and reduces the number of patients visiting hospitals by preventing diseases in advance. It also helps reduce medical budget and medical costs.

IOT-based intelligent self-driving cars can intelligently prevent accidents and be responsible for the safety and security of users This is part of smart city.

By combining IOT technology with devices such as wearable devices or smartphones, it is possible to provide users with effective health information in the right place at the right time.
These remote healthcare systems will enable remote and preventive care, and will help to reduce medical budgets and medical costs.

There are three characteristics of big data

The size of big data, like the population of statistics, must be large in the data set.

The variety of big data is different in size and content, making it difficult to unify.

The speed of big data is possible in real time, from collecting, processing and delivering data on events.

Decision-making automation is the most common application of bank loans and claims processing.

We have to think about what is likely to happen and what will change.
The fourth industrial revolution changed from what to what to produce in the previous industrial revolution to how to produce.

In the fourth industrial revolution, Germany, EU, the United States, Japan, China and South Korea‘s world-wide policies on the manufacturing sector.

14주차(1)

When ICT technologies and industries are combined, they can create new innovations that are different from what they have been.
The financial industry can move from Internet banking to Pintec, and in the case of distribution, "‘‘where‘‘" producers can be consumers, and consumers can be producers.
There will be a whole new world that is completely different from traditional methods such as education in the medical industry, telemedicine, AI-based treatment and transportation through drones.
In distribution, online producers and consumers‘ time and region boundaries have been transcended.
As a physical technology leading the fourth industrial revolution, unmanned transportation combines objects such as drones, truck and aircraft with artificial intelligence and big data.
3D printing allows customized production and remote factories.

Next was extreme weather event, climate change and failure to adapt, regional conflicts and natural disasters.
The inequality in the hyper-connected society of the Fourth Industrial Revolution adds to the division, separation and social unrest, leading to the possibility of violent extremism.
There have also been problems with the emergence of non-state militants like IS, which is local and has the potential for a global range of war.

Potential risks of the Fourth Industrial Revolution include domestic, national inequality, the possibility of widening imbalances, and social unrest and terrorism.

The first social aspect was the ability to address various social issues such as low birth rate, aging population, low growth rate, rising youth unemployment and social polarization.
Thus, the improvement of national happiness and personal quality of life was highlighted as the main values and social, environmental and economic sustainable development for the present and future permanence was emphasized.
The second administrative aspect is that the successful implementation of Government 3.0 has re-recognized and highlighted the importance of e-government as a strategic key means of government innovation.

The top 10 technologies to survive the Fourth Industrial Revolution require interpersonal adaptability, human cognitive stress and creativity.

14주차(2)

The new e-government seeks sustainable development with the aim of efficiency and transparency.
It leads to sustainable development through the resolution of pending issues in various sectors of society such as welfare, disaster, living safety and environment in enhancing efficiency and transparency.
The central body will be the expansion of partnerships from public-private partnerships in administrative areas to political and social sectors.

In the service sector, it will proceed from a segmented, customized service to an integrated personalised services.

In addition, the core means will be to push for electronic administration of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, which is centered on intelligence information technology, in the e-government, which is centered on the Internet.

At the center of intelligence information technology are the Internet of Things, the cloud, data analysis, artificial intelligence and open platforms.

The new e-government uses intelligence information technology to drive government innovation and sustainable development on the basis of a fledgling system in which the government, businesses, civic groups and individuals cooperate.

These e-government‘s top five strategies and priorities are as follows:

The first strategy is to re-design government services.

This is to implement the civil service digitally and without paper in the process of civil service processing, simplify the user authentication system and realize the digital one pass to strengthen security.

In addition, it provides an integrated, personalized service that responds immediately to national needs, not to mention time and space, but also to public information resources and channel constraints.

The government establishes an open yard in which the people directly propose, develop, register and evaluate government services and the people and the government distribute and utilize the services.

Through public-private partnership, it is necessary to respond to the demand for new manpower in the field of e-government and cultivate professional manpower for job creation.
IOT data should be used to build an open IOT common platform for public service development.
By constructing a scientific social safety net based on intelligent data analysis, a risk-aware self-security infrastructure should be constructed to respond more effectively to disasters.

15주차(1)

The concept of UN e-government and sustainable development is as follows.

The first is to realize continuous social development that guarantees the quality of life for the current and future generations with social sustainability.

The government has put forth five major strategies and priorities.

Digital One Pass can be realized to simplify user authentication system and enhance security.

Second strategy, recognition and prediction-based intelligent administration. It is possible to realize O2O administration without limitations in time and space.

Intelligent information-based administrative innovation is carried out, O2O administration without time and space limitations is realized, and data government foundation is established.

The third strategy is the creation of an e-government newtitai system that coexist with industry.

It will foster new digital industries that are public initiative, support the revitalization of shared economy through social cooperation, and nurture creative digital talent to prepare for the future.

The fourth strategy is to expand trust-based future-oriented infrastructure.

It will establish hyper-connected e-government platforms, establish risk-aware self-security infrastructures, and establish cloud-based next-generation administrative information infrastructures.

Based on the mobile environment and cloud services, it is necessary to build a unified administrative system by encouraging cooperation among ministries.

The national data management system should be improved by establishing a data e-government base.

These changes will enable citizens to use customized services with a single certification, and provide end-to-end government services with no online or offline boundaries.

Our country has the fastest immigration control.

This is because the government‘s core businesses include immigration and joint use of foreign information.

The aging population is accelerating due to the low birth rate.

Therefore, the government is making efforts to expand social security government system services.