출석 및 과제점검표

학과: 행정학과

학번: 21606631

주(날짜)	출석(당일)	지각(해당주)	결석(그이후)	과제	비고
(3/4)	○				수강정정기간
(3/6)	○				수강정정기간
2주차(1) (3/11)	○
2주차(2) (3/13)	○
3주차(1) (3/18)	○
3주차(2) (3/20)	○
4주차(1) (3/25)	○
4주차(2) (3/27)	○
5주차(1) (4/1)	○
5주차(2) (4/3)	○
6주차(1) (4/8)	○
6주차(2) (4/10)	○
7주차(1) (4/15)	○
7주차(2) (4/17)	○
(4/22)	○				중간고사
(4/24)	○
9주차(1) (4/29)	○
(5/1)					개교기념일
(5/6)					대체공휴일
10주차(2) (5/8)	○
11주차(1) (5/13)	○
11주차(2) (5/15)			○		20일에 올림
12주차(1) (5/20)	○
12주차(2) (5/22)	○				재택수업
13주차(1) (5/27)	○
13주차(2) (5/29)	○
14주차(1) (6/3)	○
14주차(2) (6/5)	○
15주차(1) (6/10)	○				보강, 종강
(6/12)					휴강
(6/17)	○				기말고사
(6/19)	○
(4/25)				과제1 ○
(6/21)				과제2 ○
계	28	0	1	2

이름: 나민경

2주차(1)

People don‘t know what they should do because society changes rapidly.

That‘s why we have to think about the change of the paradigm.

Students should always keep their body and mind healthy and they should study eight hours a day.

In the information age, students should be able to do anything right away and create their own homepage.

2주차(2)

Students study English and computer separately.

Studying separately means not studying speaking, writing, and listening in English at the same time, and never making or designing a homepage while learning computer.

When preparing for a job, students must use all of their majors, English and computer skills.

Don‘t be afraid to make mistakes when speaking in English. More mistakes make better English.

Internet of things is a technology that connects all things on the Internet and sends and receives data in real time.

3주차(1)

Everything is getting smart with the information society.

In the information society, There is no limitation on the delivery of information.

In the past, people store information in their brains, but in the information society, it has changed completely.

Memorizing knowledge is done by computer and we just have to empty our brains and understand it.

Now we have to store information on computers without memorizing knowledge and create new things with the brain.

A computer is a good tool to complement the human brain.

For instance, we can store a large amount of knowledge on our computers to complement our brain abilities.

3주차(2)

Lately, a new level of virtual world has emerged.

In particular, information and communications technology has made many changes in relations between the society, the economy, and the government.

Human abilities vary with the times, but in general, modern society is determined by the abilities of the brain. In farming communities, a person‘s physical abilities determine the salary.

In industrial societies, the salary is determined by skilled techniques.

However, the information society is very important in its combination with the brain and computer skills that determine one‘s salary.

Changes in the population structure will gradually eliminate the jobs of middle class college students in the future.

Therefore, college students should prepare for the jobs.

4주차(1)

Information is the meaningful content that is used as a message for making decisions by individuals or organizations.

Information has seven characteristics.

First, it is not worn out by use.

Second, it is copiable.

Third, as information is accumulated, it increases in value.

Fourth, information is not lost or reduced by allocation, but rather increases the value by creating new users.

Fifth, information can be stored and used continuously.

Sixth, information is depreciated over time.

Seventh, information is both a producer and a consumer.

4주차(2)

Governments today are progressing toward Government 2.0.

The future governments are expected to advance toward Government 3.0, an intelligent government using Semantic Web technology.

The Semantic Web is a next generation, artificial intelligence web technology that helps better search of requested information.

Government 1.0 has created the concept of e-government with the introduction of computers.

Government 1.0 has time and place restrictions for services and are provided through the government‘s one-way supply.

Government 2.0 is a u-Government, a time when the introduction of ICT has further developed.

Government 2.0 has a mobile service and is provided through interaction between the government and citizens.

Government 3.0 is an smart e-government, where services are available anytime, anywhere, and customized services are provided for individuals.

5주차(1)

Government 3.0 is a semantic Web-based government that personalizes and intelligence all government services according to individual preferences.

Semantic Web is a next-generation artificial intelligence web technology that helps people understand and search the meaning of requested information.

Semantic Web provides intelligent services by detecting and analyzing data in real time, such as location and environment.

This makes it possible to predict and respond to changes in weather and environmental pollution, disasters and accidents.

Real-World Web is an intelligent web that connects objects and places onto sensors and wireless networks to improve decision-making processes for businesses and individuals.

With the ubiquitous environment established, all government services will be provided and processed online.

Then people don‘t have to visit the relevant organizations.

Government 3.0 is not run around the government but is centered on services for each individual.

Students should study based on their computer skills.

5주차(2)

With the ubiquitous environment established, all government services will be provided and processed online.

Personal mobile devices always be able to use the service regardless of time and anytime.

Ubiquitous environment will be established and mobile devices disappear but services become combined.

The government will develop into a virtual government that handles the production and delivery of services in a virtual space.

Functions of many organizations are connected and information is shared to provide government services, which enable virtual integration at anytime and anywhere.

Government 3.0 is a citizen-centered government innovation that applies and spreads the core values of opening, sharing, communication and collaboration to all areas of governance.

It also provides customized services to citizens, creates jobs and supports a creative economy.

Companies like Samsung and LG are changing from consumer electronics companies to information and communication companies.

Innovative programs through ICT should contribute to changing government culture and the way public officials work.

6주차(1)

In the past, if public information had been partially disclosed when requested, the government is now disclosing the original text at open.go.kr in order to satisfy citizens right to know.

The government is opening a public database to support business and create jobs.

The government is nurturing star companies that use public DB as their business models.

Citizens can access and download DB at data open portal.

For example, There are disclosure of bus arrival information. Bus arrival information services are available through the disclosure of traffic arrival information.

A competent government work three things for citizens

First, Competent Government has removed ‘eye-hearing test‘ of driver’s license issue and renewal by sharing health checkup data.

They provide integrated information of vehicle records through the My Car Information App.

Second, Competent Government integrated the branch of the Ministry of Environment, M of Labor, M of Industry, and the National Emergency Management none office.

Third, Competent Government established a digital collaboration system.

They provide PC video conference for separated offices and virtual collaboration space.

6주차(2)

ICT has already changed the business environments and communication methods around the world.

Particularly, the development of web-based technologies provides an innovative way of info-communications.

ICT contributes to improve the efficiency of functions of government execution, to ensure the transparency of executive process, and to change the relationships between citizens and governments and between businesses and governments.

Citizens can get information from government web-site anytime, anywhere.

EG is a web-based government that uses government information in a more effective and efficient way for citizens, businesses and the government.

It aims to use Web-based technology to better serves for the citizen.

There are also three types of EG: government-centered EG, interactive EG and citizen-centered EG.

This is depend on the level of Web-based technology and citizen participation.

Government-centered EG provides information to citizens through the government.

In addition, offline public services are more important than online services.

Interactive EG increases online-based services through high-speed Internet systems and increase citizen participation through government-citizen interaction.

Citizen-centered EG is led by citizens to participate in the decision-making process, enabling customized public services for citizens.

7주차(1)

Korea has the highest level of IT infrastructure in the world and is pushing for the implementation of e-government as a key to enhancing the government‘s competitiveness.

Recently, the Korean government is pushing for a smart e-government that combines IT technology and government services.

Smart e-government allows people to use government services they want anytime, anywhere.

The e-government has greatly improved the efficiency and transparency of administration.

The central administration agency has greatly increased transparency in administration by introducing a standardized work management system to record the entire decision-making process of the Government.

There are many online public service portals that allow people to pay taxes online and also public service portal has made it easier for people to participate in the policy making process.

The e-government expanded the opportunity for the people to participate in the policy-making process.

The public can easily check the disclosure of administrative information online through the information disclosure system.

It has also become possible for the public to access national records anytime, anywhere and  it can effectively manage information resources.

The Government Information Center manages all the government‘s information systems and is quick to deal with errors and security threats.

Korea e-government has been recognized by the international community as the world‘s highest Level.

7주차(2)

The immigration system analyzes passenger information in advance and checks fake passports.

This system processes the whole process electronically.

It also enhances national security by increasing its response to fake passports through the system.

The automatic immigration system enhances convenience and efficiency through a quick and accurate immigration inspection.

It reduces the waiting time for immigration inspection and provides privacy protection as face-to-face immigration inspection  is eliminated.

The automatic immigration system reduced the immigration time for Koreans to 15 seconds.

The e-tax system allows taxpayers to do tax work online at home without having to visit tax offices.

Taxpayers can report taxes on the Internet and pay taxes through Home-Tax.

The government‘s public service portal allows anyone to apply and view necessary information online anytime, anywhere without visiting office.

The government should make the e-government the world‘s best mobile government and move toward a safe and warm society.

It should also activate a work-life harmonized smart work and provide personalized services based on communication.

Finally, the government should create an e-government infrastructure with a solid foundation.

9주차(1)

The third industrial revolution is an era of people who are good at handling the Internet and information based on data.

The fourth industrial revolution is an era of people who deal well with objects and the virtual world based on algorithms.

The third industrial revolution is also called the Third Wave, the knowledge-based society, and the information age.

The Fourth Industrial Revolution is also called the fourth wave, the intelligence-based society, and the digital age.

The Fourth Industrial Revolution is a hyper-connected era in which people, information, objects, and places all connect and interact.

The Four Agenda for Opportunity: First, redefine industry with a new imagination.

Second, re-engineer the connection between industry and products.

Third, re-programme with artificial intelligence and new technologies.

Fourth, re-create a new customer experiences with core capabilities.

10주차(2)

The recognition and utilization rates of e-government services in 2018 were 92.5 % and 87.9 %, which are extremely high.

The cognitive path of e-government services was the most common through acquaintances.

The second cognitive route was that people searched e-government services through the Internet.

The purpose of the e-government service was to search for various information on the web-sites of the government and public organizations.

The second purpose was to apply for and view various administrative documents.

People are satisfied with e-government services because e-government services are available at a convenient time and place to handle things quickly.

According to the usage rate and satisfaction level for e-government services by age group, those aged between 20 and 29 were the highest with 98.1% usage rate and 98.4% satisfaction level.

The usage rate and satisfaction level of mobile e-government services in 2018 are currently expanding a lot to 78.8 % and 93.9 %.

The purpose of use is to search and inquire various information.

People are satisfied with mobile e-government services because mobile e-government services are available at a convenient time and place to handle things quickly.

People agreed by 91.4 % on whether they were willing to use intelligent e-government services. The main use of intelligent e-government services is smart phones and Social Network Service .

Virtual reality is what makes things actually possible in your head.

The Web is a bridge between virtual and real life.

Virtual reality is AI, internet of things, big data and GIS, which is made possible by web designers.

11주차(1)

The government‘s role is also changing as the development of ICT brings changes to politics, the economy, society and culture.

Governments with the world‘s best ICT infrastructure are paying attention to the efficient use of information and the growth of e-government.

Korea‘s ICT has infinite potentials for growth and can provide a public service.

E-Gov efficiently provides administrative work and services using ICT.

E-Gov is the innovation of the government‘s way of working and service delivery.

UC means that people can connect with the government anytime, any‘where‘ and receive government services.

That is, UC makes it possible for people to use mobile devices to get the services they want anytime, anywhere.

Therefore, the people use administrative services conveniently and the government can recognize the needs of the people and solve the problems according to individual situations.

U-Gov is a government that uses new ubiquitous technology based on ICT.

E-Gov and U-Gov have three differences.

First, E-Gov is based on high-speed information network and Internet technology, while U-Gov is based on broadband and mobile network, sensing and chip-based technologies.

Second, E-Gov focuses on rapid and transparent service delivery through smooth communication between governments, citizens and businesses, while UG focuses on intelligent work performance and providing customized administrative services through individual needs.

Third, E-Gov pursues speed, transparency, efficiency and democracy, while UG pursues customer-oriented, equity and real-time.

11주차(2)

The opposite of memory is imagination.

Memory is to look back on the way I have walked, and imagination is to go the way I have never been.

Imagination is the key to the fourth industry.

If the x-axis is to make a product from a material, the y-axis is to transform the imagination into an innovation

The y-axis makes zero to one, and the world‘s trend is centered on the y-axis.

In other words, we must create something out of nothing, not copy, and try to create a new paradigm.

You must make a zero to one instead of just zero. An example is Airbnb.

The whole world has moved from the X-axis to the Y-axis.

Startups are not business opening but creation.

The gathering of culture, institutions and finance is called a paradigm and a paradigm shift takes place.

The whole paradigm needs to be changed.

Hard power is the first, second and third industrial revolutions, and hard power is needed to turn resources into products.

Soft power is necessary to turn imagination and ideas into innovative services.

Soft power is necessary for the Fourth Industrial Revolution and requires flexible and logical thinking and innovation, imagination and creativity.

All education should teach software.

All majors must be done with software.

The idea is not in a great place.

12주차(1)

The global financial crisis has made the global economy an era of long-term low growth.

This creates a serious social problem of unemployment.

To overcome the destruction of the ecosystem, the government must create a sustainable country.

Rapid climate change occurs as population growth and industrialization.

The government is required to establish a safety system to ease anxiety caused by increased terrorism and crime.

The government needs to respond to changes in lifestyle caused by the aging population and low birth rate, and solve problems with regional or generational conflicts.

In order to solve these difficult national social issues, such as environmental, economic, and energy problems, the government must become a smart society.

A smart society can solve difficult national social issues and create a positive society based on the knowledge gained through artificial intelligence such as things, systems and processes.

A smart society begins by giving intelligence to all things, systems and processes.

That means using IT technology to create artificial intelligence by fusing all physical and non-physical.

Smart IT searches and analyzes based on the knowledge and information accumulated in the information age.

Smart society can upgrade the knowledge information society because it can bring intelligent information from things and systems.

Through a smart society, the state can realize a government system centered on the citizen.

Smart society can build customized welfare and intelligent social safety net that reflect individual characteristics.

It can also realize open society that can supply and utilize various IT services.

12주차(2)/재택수업

Internet of Things is a device that is connected by wired and wireless internet.

Remote healthcare is possible based on IoT.

Health information is collected by mobile devices.

This enables telemedicine systems and reduces medical budgets and medical costs.

ITS is possible based on IoT. This is an intelligent autonomous driving system.

Smart farm is also possible based on IoT.

Smart farm is an urban type farming and can be grown for 4 seasons.

This reduces transportation costs, enables eco-friendly, organic production at lower costs, and has a larger output than the area.

Big data is a large, diverse and real-time collection of data.

The 1th Industrial Revolution was a mechanized revolution based on steam engine.

The 2th industrial revolution enabled mass production based on electrical energy.

The 3th Industrial Revolution was a knowledge and information revolution based on computers and the Internet.

The 4th Industrial Revolution was an innovation of industrial structure and social System by connecting people, objects and spaces.

Technologies for the 4th industrial revolution include 3D printing, new materials, robotics, IoT, Sharing economy and bio-printing.

The 4th industrial revolution gives many innovative changes in various areas, but there are potential risks such as inequality, imbalance and social conflict.

13주차(1)

Smart IT allows the state to grow in many ways.

First, it can advance the national operation system by realizing the citizen-centered government system.

Second, it can strengthen industrial competitiveness.

Third, it can intelligently develop a nation infra by utilizing information from social capital.

Fourth, it can create an open and creative social culture by making a creative and innovative social base through IT services.

Fifth, it can intelligently develop social safety and welfare system by upgrading safety system and welfare system through IT.

Sixth, it can build customized welfare and social safety nets for each citizen.

Smart Korea is a strategy to change the entire society based on IT technology, ranging from economy, work style, national operation system and life style.

A smart infra should create and implement various strategies and systems for effective development in various sectors of society, including the nation system, society and economy.

This enables efficient, reasonable, and creative state management and lifestyle.

There are conditions for successful implementation of smart Korea.

First, society should create wired and wireless network environments such as ultra-wide internet, 4G and 5G.

Second, society should change the way it works from Work Hard to Work Smart.

Third, government services should support anytime, anywhere services that citizens want.

Fourth, the state should create new jobs and discover new industries.

13주차(2)

IoT-based farm can be grown in four seasons and eco-friendly farming can be done at low cost.

IoT-based smart home can save money and use energy efficiently.

It is also useful for security and enables smart city.

There is a stage of management innovation based on big data.

The first step is to increase productivity through big data.

Big data reduces risk and costs and saves time.

The second step is to solve the problem through the discovery of patterns or problems through the data

In other words, it discover new patterns and symptoms.

The third step is to improve decision making.

The manager selects a more appropriate strategy and analyzes the customer‘s feelings and considers the target.

The final step is to enable smart businesses to create new value through big data.

And it can provide new services and create new industries and marketing.

The size of big data has grown from MB and GB to TB, PB and EB.

In addition, big data has changed from structured data such as customer personal data and sales data to unstructured data such as SNS, GPS and YouTube.

The speed varied from time and week to minute and second.

14주차(1)

There are four technologies that lead the fourth industrial revolution in physics.

The first is an unmanned transportation that combines a truck with an AI.

The second is 3D printing with remote and custom-made production.

The third is robotics technology that makes robots that resemble human

It can cause ethical problems.

The fourth is an eco-friendly and renewable new material.

The fourth industrial revolution technology in the digital field includes the Internet of Things, financial transactions such as block chain, and sharing economy such as YouTube, Facebook, Uber and Airbnb.

There are four technologies that lead the fourth industrial revolution in biology.

The first is genetics that reduces the cost and time of genetic analysis.

The second is synthetic biology that records DNA and makes organism.

The third is genetic engineering that edits and improves genes to make artificial organs.

Synthetic biology and genetic engineering can cause ethical problems.

The fourth is bio printing, which produces skin, bones and tissues.

Currently, high-risk occupation groups include telemarketing, tax agents and legal secretary, while low-risk occupation groups include psychologists, social welfare workers and choreographers.

There are 10 technologies to survive the fourth industrial revolution.

One of the most important technologies is to be able to solve complex problems, to be critical, and to be creative.

People management skill is also important technology.

The government needs the ability to provide services to civil society in an efficient and individualized way.

14주차(2)

The purpose of e-government is to make sustainable development by increasing efficiency and transparency.

The e-government should promote public services by expanding not only the administration but also the politics and social area.

The e-government should change to a personalized service that reflects the needs of individual citizens.

The e-government should focus on intelligent information technology such as IoT, Cloud, and AI.

The UN presents three concepts to become a sustainable e-government.

First, the government is to develop into a sustainable society that guarantees the quality of life of the current and future generations.

Second, the government is to create a sustainable environment that can meet the needs of both the current and future generations.

Third, efficient and responsible utilization of available resources creates sustainable public interest.

Government services can be redesigned through 3 strategies.

First, the ‘All Digital Zero Stop‘ government service should be realized.

15주차(1)

The e-government‘s 2020 plan sets the goal of an e-government that entertains the people with a new digital experience.

The expected effects of the e-government‘s 2020 plan can be seen from three positions : the citizen, businesses and the government.

There are four expected effects at the citizen position.

First, the customized service required by an individual can be immediately used though a one-pass.

Second, people can use government services in a convenient way, without boundaries between online and offline.

Third, people can use all government services as mobile services.

Fourth, policies and services can be developed and utilized through a citizen-led platform.

There are three expected effects at the business position.

First, companies can create new jobs and maximize added value.

Second, co-production and sharing of government and businesses resources, data and services makes the economy sustainable.

Third, as the market changes through e-government, companies‘ global competitiveness will be strengthened.

There are three expected effects at the government position.

First, the government can use intelligence information to develop and respond to appropriate policies on social issues.

Second, the government can realize an administration that communicates with the people without restriction of place.

Third, the government can get public trust through the establishment of an intelligent security system.