출석 및 과제 점검표 (전자정부론)

행정학과

21308382

서 성 진

주		출석	지각	결석	과제	비고
1주	3.4	○				수강정정기간
	3.6	○				수강정정기간
2주	3.11	○
	3.13	○
3주	3.18	○
	3.20	○
4주	3.25	○
	3.27	○
5주	4.1	○
	4.3	○
6주	4.8	○
	4.10	○
7주	4.15	○
	4.17	○
8주	4.22	○			○	중간고사
	4.24	○				중간고사
9주	4.29	○
	5.1					개교기념일
10주	5.6					대체 휴일
	5.8	○
11주	5.13	○
	5.15	○
12주	5.20	○
	5.22	○				재택수업
13주	5.27	○
	5.29	○
14주	6.3	○
	6.5	○
15주	6.10	○			○	과제2
계		28			2

1주차 (1) - 3월 4일 수강정정기간

1주차 (2) - 3월 6일 수강정정기간

2주차 (1) - Now the paradigm of the way you study has to be changed.

We should always be healthy in body and mind and invest more than eight hours in study every day. Are we doing that?

In an Agricultural society , hard work did not make it easy to make ends meet.
The industrial society used fossil fuels for economic development. The environmental pollution caused by this has made us unable to live in an industrial society.
A new paradigm was needed for continued development, and that is the information society.

We should think of English as an international language, away from recognizing it as a foreign language.

We‘re good at using what others make, but that doesn‘t guarantee our job.

2주차 (2) - The information society changes so fast that it cannot measure the speed.

Today‘s study methods to do well on exams are not very helpful to us.

For example, even if you get a driver‘s license, it‘s a waste if you don‘t actually drive. What we can actually do is important.

The Internet of Things is simply the connection between humans and things.

The fourth industrial revolution is when things are brain-equipped and turned into intelligent things and connected to each other.

Most of the students go on their own thinking about the future.

When I encounter an inevitable obstacle, I come to my professor and ask for help.

The three main technologies of iot are sensing technology, wired and wireless communication and network infrastructure technology, and iot service interface technology.

Every development to industrial society has been trying to improve human physical ability. But the computer in the information society is a tool designed to improve the ability of the human brain.

It is an unreasonable person to stay in an industrial society and not move on to an information society.

3주차 (1) - Computers are designed to complement the human brain. In the future, it will depend on your ability to use computers.

The ability to remember well from the spread of computers has been eliminated, and it is important to exercise the ability to create new things.

The development of communication technology can address the constraints of time and space on information.

We should know that the ability to judge human beings varies from time to time. Physical ability in an agricultural society, skill in an industrial society, and computer ability in an information society.

The field of work in an industrial society will be smaller, while the field of work in a creative society will be increased.

An information society can be defined in a wide variety of ways, but it is generally a process for transitioning to an ‘high-level information society‘ and the key is the combination of computers and the Internet.

On the political front, a new social system is needed to solve the problems of democratization and equity in society raised by the development of democracy.

The need for an information society to cope with changes in personal social needs has increased, and the development of information and communication technologies has further promoted the progress of the information society, and the recent development of technology has led to changes in society.

It is not too late now, so we should develop capabilities and have weapons for a new society

3주차 (2) - In the past, the distribution structure from the moment the goods were produced to the retail store was complicated, but e-commerce was activated in the information society as it deviated from the traditional mode of distribution.

Because of the information society, the e-government was established and utilized as an administrative reform and the competitiveness of the government. It is convenient to provide administrative services and helps people improve their quality of life.

The Fourth Industrial Revolution could cause three problems: employment, inequality and invasion of privacy. The fourth industrial revolution will result in the emergence of artificial intelligence and robots, replacing legal professionals, general administration, tax agents and insurance planners with capital, or machines, leaving workers jobless.

In addition, the new technology of the Fourth Industrial Revolution increases demand for new goods and services, creating new jobs and industries. For example, drone pilots and robot cleaners. The fourth industrial revolution emphasizes the combination of technology and people as an industrial innovation strategy, further from the technology utopia.

We should not be changed by others, but ourselves.

The fourth industrial revolution will cause the pyramids in the existing labor market to collapse and create a new trend in the labor market.

To create jobs that respond to changes, it is necessary to establish a customized employment service system based on the composition and analysis of big data on individuals and jobs.

4주차 (1) - We should throw away the past and explore new ways. It is important to act in accordance with the nature of information. Basic characteristics of information : It does not disappear after use, It is possible to copy, Accumulation is more effective, Sharing does not diminish, but it increases its value by sharing, It does not deteriorate, The value is reduced in old age, The distinction between producers and consumers is ambiguous. Information becomes more useful by having a format that meets the needs of users, and the form of information is very important in the practical use or provision of it, and many of the information does not have an appropriate format, which often results in poor utilization.

4주차 (2) - Governments today are progressing toward ‘Government 2.0’, which is

characterized by its citizen-oriented services enabled by information sharing and facilitated participation.

The future governments are expected to advance toward ‘Government 3.0’ – customized and intelligent government using Semantic Web technology.

Mashup services allow government organizations and citizens to easily share and utilize government data and services.

Mashup services enable public and private entities to reuse various public

information, including weather, traffic, and geographic information. Such

services, therefore, are expected to improve cooperation between ministries

and between public and private bodies, enhance service levels, and create

new businesses and industries.

A new service type is created, enabling accessibility to government services

through other organizations.

Channels for accessing government services, such as mobile devices and TV, become diversified.

Use of ‘blogs’ and ‘wikis’ to Strengthen and Expand Participation by Citizens and Government Workers

US Environmental Protection Agency Users can directly analyze pollution information thanks to location information of polluted lands provided through XML.

US Chicago Police Department Provides visualized crime information upon GoogleMap by mashing up crime data and the Map.

US Department of the Treasury Connects financial organizations and brokerage firms.

5주차 (1) - It would be a great opportunity for students to produce and submit their plans well. But if you ask students to make it and send it out, they will not do it properly because they have never done it. Writing an academic paper remains a difficult, trying, and intimidating task for many students. this is unfortunate because much of the course subjects a student will take while in a university requires paper writing as an academic exercise. Government 3.0 is a Semantic Web-based government that personalizes and ‘intelligenizes’ all government services according to the conditions and preferences of each individual.

The Semantic Web is a next generation, artificial intelligence web

technology that enables computers to define, understand and logically deduct the meaning of information, further to help better search of requested information.

5주차 (2) - The Semantic Web detects context information and provides intelligent services by sensing surroundings and social infrastructures such as places, environment, objects, etc. Real-World Web is an intelligent web that connects objects and places

onto sensors and wireless networks to improve decision-making processes for businesses and individuals. With the ubiquitous environment established, all government services will be provided and processed online, which rids of offline visits to and face-to-face

consultations in relevant organizations.  Ubiquitous environment will be established, ‘where‘ the boundaries of web servers, desktops, PCs, and mobile devices disappear but services become integrated. Telemedicine is technically possible in Korea, but it is not being implemented in earnest now.

The government will develop into a virtual government that processes onestop or zero-stop production and delivery of services in the virtual space.

People in Korea enjoy material affluence but feel unhappy.

Transformation of major enterprises such as Samsung and LG from home appliance company to the ICT company.

Despite advanced E-Government services and infrastructure, E-Government has not changed the way government works much.

Students should continue to pursue innovation to succeed.

More customized services for meeting citizens’ needs,Providing one-stop, customized service for each people for promoting the well-being of Korean.

6주차 (1) - When you evaluate a person‘s abilities, you see a lot of ability to use computers, not just their heads. What is Government 3.0?

Government 3.0 means applying and spreading core values such as citizen-centered government innovation, sharing and cooperation to all areas of governance, providing tailored services to citizens, creating jobs and supporting a creative economy.

The first strategy for Government 3.0 is to disclose public information by creating a transparent government.

Previously, if citizens had made their requests public, they would meet citizens‘ right to know by making advance announcements.

In addition, the entire original document is disclosed, and the information disclosure site is established and disclosed comprehensively.

The second strategy is to create a competent government.

first, Removing silos by sharing information among organizations, Developing inter-ministry collaborative model, and Establishing Digital Collaboration System.

future plan for gov.3.0 is E-Government transition to Cloud &Big data basis, Establishment of National Future Strategy Center,  Globalization of best practices of Korean public service.

6주차 (2) - Information and communication technologies have already changed the business environments and communication methods throughout the world.

the development of Web-based technologies provides a revolutionary way of information communication. ICTs contribute to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the executive functions of government operation, to secure the transparency of execution process, and to change fundamentally the relationships

Government departments are able to improve the way of the information provision to the citizen in innovative way.

the government information resources are used in the more effective and efficient way for the citizens, business and government itself using the information technologies.

The most prominent characteristics of EG are that these things are implemented through the Internet and websites.

Moreover the previous studies usually did not consider the Internet and websites in spite that most of administrative information and public services are transmitted through the Internet and EG websites.

The territory of public administration can be distinguished between the real world and virtual one.  The latter is the electronic processing sector of administration information in the backside of EG web.

finally three EGs will be integrated into the Integrated EG that is a final orientation of EG development.

7주차 (1) - We have a real face, and we have a separate face on the web. I understand and know the real face well, but I don‘t understand it online.

Based on the world‘s highest level of IT infrastructure such as high-speed Internet networks, Korea has strongly pushed for the implementation of e-government as a key means to strengthen government competitiveness. We need to breathe like a social change That way, we can prevent ourselves from falling behind.

Due to the development of e-government, most administrative tasks were handled electronically, greatly improving the efficiency of the work.

By introducing a standardized management system to all central government agencies, the transparency of administration was greatly enhanced by recording the entire process of government decision making.

An era in which various taxes can be processed via the Internet has begun.

It is possible for people to participate in the policy-making process more easily by providing services such as grievances and suggestions for the people through the People‘s Daily.

By comprehensively managing all the government‘s information systems at the government-integrated electricity processing center, its responsiveness to obstacles and security threats has been greatly strengthened.

As such, Korea‘s e-government is considered the world‘s highest level by the international community.

Through a government-integrated computing center, it has achieved securing stability, strengthening security, and increasing efficiency in operation.

By using the electronic customs system, we reduced the export and import clearance time of our companies and reduced logistics costs.

The Patent Administration System saved a lot of costs and was the first in the world to computerize the entire process of patent office processing, including application, receipt, and examination of international patents.

7주차 (2) - On the e-government site, the immigration system will analyze scheduled passenger information in advance and process the entire immigration process, including checking fake passports, by electronic means.

The state-run Electronic Procurement System is joined by 44,000 public organizations and 220,000 procurement companies, and is a world-class provider with annual procurement deals worth 64 trillion won.

It has grown into an electronic procurement market of scale.

The home-tax system allows taxpayers to process their tax work online at home or in the office without having to visit the tax office. The entire process of receiving, transporting and delivering mail through the postal logistics information system was integrated electronically, handled and handled by electronic means.

The government‘s civil service portal is a public online civil service that allows all citizens to apply for, issue and access necessary complaints via the Internet anytime, any‘where‘, including home and office, without visiting administrative agencies.

Civil Service 24 processes civil complaints, such as issuing resident registration, registration, and drafts, from the civil service application office to the issuance of the first draft, in conjunction with the individual civil service processing systems of each administrative agency, including the resident registration management system and the city, county and district administration system.

In the future, the service delivery channel should be diversified by providing high user utilization complaints via mobile devices as the number of smartphone users increases.

Information service village is a representative local information service project that improves the income of residents and improves the quality of life by supporting e-commerce and narrowing the digital divide in rural areas.

The national system processes, records, and manages administrative tasks performed by the government online, and records, accumulates, and shares the processes and results.

The employment information system integrates and links various employment and employment information scattered across various agencies to support employment by connecting employment agencies and job seekers.

In the future, the e-government of the Republic of Korea will be developed to implement the world‘s best mobile e-government and revitalize smart work that harmonizes work and life.

It provides an expanded communication channel between the government and the public by expanding the public‘s leeway in the policymaking process through social network services such as Twitter and others, and accessing government policy information in real time.

8주차 (1) - 중간고사

8주차 (2) - 중간고사

9주차 (1) - Each car has at least 25,000 to 40,000 parts.

If an electric car is an electric car, 36 percent of the parts are lost because there is no power transmission system, and 42 percent because there is no need for a control system if there is an artificial intelligence. So the majority of parts makers will disappear.

The technologies of the Fourth Industrial Revolution are like artificial intelligence, virtual reality and augmented reality, which can create thinking technologies, places.

In the Fourth Industrial Revolution, people, information, objects, and places all connect and interact. The four great agendas for the preoccupation of opportunity should create new imaginations, develop new links between industry and products, and re-engine them with artificial intelligence and new technologies. The era of coding is over. This means that simple repetition disappears. Two million new jobs will be created by 2020, and 7.1 million existing jobs will be wiped out.

9주차 (2) - 개교기념일

10주차 (1) - 대체 휴일

10주차 (2) - The most common way for people to recognize e-government services was through people they knew, and the next order was through Internet search or government employees, and the media.

The purpose of the e-government service was to search for and inquire information and to access various administrative and civil documents.

The reason why I am satisfied with e-government service is that I can get things done quickly first and use it at a convenient time and place. Many also said it was because they were able to receive the necessary information or services and because they were able to receive proper guidance or help.

The utilization rate and satisfaction rate of most age groups exceeded 90 percent, but for those in their 60s and older, the utilization rate remained in the 50 percent range.

The purpose of mobile e-government services and the reasons for their satisfaction are similar.

Intelligent e-government services have not yet been used in society. Priority entry for intelligent e-government services is the administrative, medical welfare and safety and disaster sectors.

Eventually all of this will develop in a beneficial way that will make humans more convenient and effective.

In web-based customized education, the above preparation and the needs of society must be consistent.

11주차 (1) - The development of information and communication technology depends on the entire society, including politics, economy, society, and culture.

It has brought about a major change, and the role of the government has been greatly changed. The government, which has built the world‘s best information and communication infrastructure, has recently focused on efficient use of information and e-government. Although e-government is defined in various ways according to the perspective of discussion, it generally means a government that improves the government‘s administrative affairs using information technology and maximizes its administrative capacity to effectively provide various information and administrative services to the people anytime, any‘where‘.

The e-government development stage presents the information delivery stage, the interaction phase, the transaction stage of the task processing, and the stage of change.

A study focusing on government changes due to informationization divides the development of e-government into seven levels.

What is characteristic of the arguments presented in the four stages of e-government evolution: start-up, facilitation, citizen-centeredness, and qualitative transformation is that the three phases were set up as citizen-centered ones.

At the ubiquitous stage, the internal organization and computing environment will fundamentally change, be able to process things anytime, any‘where‘, and be free from distinction between virtual and real space. Currently, the development stage of e-government in Korea varies from one local government to another, but it is generally developing into an integrated stage and some local governments are attempting to switch to a ubiquitous environment

Ubiquitous computing, ubiquitous network, is a new space that is embedded in our environment like water and air, thus connecting all objects and people with invisible networks.

11주차 (2) - The results of this study can be used in almost all areas, including politics, economy, society, and culture, as well as geographical information of national territory spaces are provided simultaneously.In other words, if specific data are added or utilized for a specific purpose based on the national basic statistics of the environment, it will be possible to expand indefinitely and to make unlimited use of the narrow national territory space. That is, if applied to anti-disaster programs such as floods, landslides and forest fires, the expected disasters can be predicted and the information in the areas generated by the monitor can be obtained at a glance, so they can be used to reduce human life and property damage.

In addition, space analysis enabled us to evaluate the environmental impact of various developments through various simulations in a short period of time.

It will be used as an important material for future urban development planning and environmental policy development as it can identify changes in regional environmental issues at a glance. Furthermore, it can be used for the establishment, analysis, and execution of various social plans, as well as space planning, such as national territory planning, regional planning and urban planning.

The opposite of memory is not oblivion, but imagination. Memory is to look back on the way I have walked, but imagination is to go the way I have never been.

The fourth industrial revolution begins on the basis of imagination. A creative economy is a paradigm, not a policy.

The ikt sector is the largest among Korea‘s trade surplus.

In order for Korean children to be competitive in the 21st century, they need to know the computer software language well.

12주차 (1) - Why do our country want a smart society?

A happier society can be implemented through the resolution of difficult national social issues such as energy issues, environmental problems, and economic recession.

The government is required to restructure existing industries and find new growth engines to overcome economic crises and long-term low growth in the wake of the global financial crisis.

Establishing a strategy for sustainable national development to overcome resource degradation and destruction of ecosystems due to environmental pollution.

Calls for a preemptive safety system and relief from anxiety due to increased crimes against terrorism, children and women.

12주차 (2) - It is necessary to respond to changes in life style due to aging population and low birth rate and solve social problems such as deepening conflicts between regions, classes and generations.

It is possible to realize a more efficient, productive and economical national social system than it is now.

With the development of IT technology, it is possible to obtain information easily through the intelligentization of all objects, tangible and intangible systems, and smooth exchange of information between objects.

With experience using intelligent and smarter systems, it is possible for all systems in national society to become smarter.

With this intelligent knowledge, there is the potential to reduce the cost and waste of national society, increase efficiency and productivity, and improve the quality of all goods and services under limited resources.

13주차 (1) - ‘A minimum understanding of technology is necessary because the present society is a society of convergence, innovation and cooperation.

In terms of national operation, a paradigm has emerged that emphasizes participation, decentralization and cooperation due to inefficiency and formalism resulting from organizational-oriented work processes.

On the industrial side, it is necessary to find new growth engines because of the global financial crisis and economic polarization.

A sustainable national growth strategy was needed due to changes in the population structure and increased diversity in terms of people‘s lives.

And in terms of state-based infrastructure, we need an intelligent state-based infrastructure suitable for the new state administration system.

On the social and cultural side, the uniform education system expanded the demand for it service and the reduction of technological and cultural gaps.

How can Smart Korea be realized?

Through active convergence with IT and traditional industries, we need to create more added value and provide opportunities to discover new industries.

It will lay the groundwork for revitalizing the Smart Industry sector through Smart SOC anger of state-based infrastructure such as power, roads, railways, land and waterways.

To create an atmosphere of work in a way that is creative and collaborative, breaking away from the work style centered on diligence and personal ability.

It spreads a smart lifestyle that is more efficient, convenient and everyone can lead through intelligent information.

It is urgent to upgrade the national information service strategy to cope with rapid changes in information service paradigms such as mobile Internet, cloud computing, SNS services and location-based services.

13주차 (2) - Smart Factory means that facilities and parts in a plant produce products while exchanging information according to their processes. The types of remote healthcare based on IOT include wearable computers and telemedicine systems. Health information by mobile devices will be collected, preventable, and reduce medical budgets and medical costs. Smart farming is an urban farm that is expected to reduce logistics costs and increase production by area. It is low-cost, eco-friendly and organic farming, which is close to consumer and product areas, is possible to grow four seasons.

The commercialization of smart homes will reduce costs and increase energy use efficiency due to energy management systems. If IOT and Big Data are integrated into businesses in retail and distribution sectors, it will improve management of inventories, identify consumption patterns, increase sales through product location relocation and location guidance, link to shopping lists, and inventory management between stores.

In industrial business, smart factories will be activated by easy management of inventories, mobile devices, quality and work, standardization of work, and online work instructions. The scale features of big data must be as large as the population of statistics. It is difficult to be uniform as variety of characteristics are different in size and contents of data to data The characteristics of the speed plane spread in real time to the data collection, processing and delivery of events. Big data overcomes prejudice in the decision-making process. High-performing companies make better data analysis than intuitive decisions. South Korea will also create new added value for the manufacturing sector and secure a global competitive edge through convergence of information technology and software with manufacturing innovation 3.0.

14주차 (1) - In this age, anything must be supported by technology. Physics technologies leading the fourth industrial revolution include unmanned transportation such as drones, 3D printing, robotics and development of renewable, eco-friendly new materials.Examples of digital technologies in the fourth industrial revolution are the Internet of Things, blockchain financial transactions, shared economy and digital platforms. Synthetic biology, genetic engineering, has the potential for ethical problems.

Technology has a positive and negative impact on all industries in society. Leading the change are Apple, Google and Alibaba. Chrysler, Kodak and Nokia are representative companies that have failed to respond to changes. It will face an era of low growth due to growth without employment and structural long-term stagnation in the face of zero interest rates. In addition, the aging population will result in a lower birth rate worldwide than the replacement rate and a lower savings rate and investment rate. The potential for deepening inequality between the nation and the domestic and social unrest and terrorism are potential risks. The platform will provide consumers with clear benefits at high value and reasonable and affordable prices, but social conflict will arise due to inequality and imbalances. The government needs views and immediate action on the issue as a 24-hour news delivery system. The Fourth Industrial Revolution provides rich films, but inequality in hyper-connected societies adds to division, separation and social unrest. Currently, the government is facing environmental changes such as increasing complex social issues, changing administrative paradigms, and changing e-government paradigm with the development of intelligence information technology.

Creating new value added through convergence between technologies, services and industries and creating an e-government ecosystem that facilitates them are needed.

Time and space through mobile, on- and off-line channel integration, and collaboration between the private and public sectors.

Some voice their remorse for the lack of sufficient personalized services, such as IoT, cloud and artificial intelligence, to secure public confidence in the e-government, and to have insufficient connectivity to nurture and develop industries and create jobs through e-governments, such as fostering new ICT industries, supporting corporate activities and creating jobs.

14주차 (2) - School used to be the fastest place for information, but now it has changed a lot. Even if it is recorded in the textbook, it is three years old. In the future, e-government should promote sustainable development by enhancing efficiency and transparency. The government should expand public-private cooperation not only in the administrative sector but also in the political and social sectors to boost social production and delivery of public services.

It should also shift from segmented customized services to integrated, personalized services that reflect the complex attributes and needs of individual citizens.

It should be used as the center for intelligence information technology such as Internet of Things, Cloud, artificial intelligence, and open platforms in using Internet-centric information technology.

The United Nations‘ top e-government goal is sustainable development.

There is social sustainability, environmental sustainability and economic sustainability.

The U.S. is pushing for a government to implement a better 21st century government for Americans by providing high-quality digital information and services any‘where‘, anytime, any‘where‘, building a new digital world and promoting the opening of public data. The U.K. aims to pursue civil service reform together, agonizing over how to digitize the government itself and everything in the government.

As the government‘s main task, it aims to implement paperless digital civil service in the entire process of handling civil petitions. It also seeks to provide an integrated, personalized service that immediately responds to national needs, breaking away from many constraints as well as time and space.

The people directly propose, develop, register and evaluate government services, and the people and the government

It aims to establish an open yard ‘where‘ services can be distributed and utilized.

It also seeks to realize intelligent administration based on cognitive ability and predictive ability. It should also lead the global e-government order.

15주차 (1) - With the concept of the UN‘s e-government and sustainable development, social sustainability aims to realize the continuous social development that guarantees the quality of life of the current and future generations. Economic sustainability is to generate sustained public interest through efficient and responsible utilization of available resources. Environmental sustainability is aimed at creating a sustainable environmental foundation that can meet the needs of both the current and future generations. Utilizing real-time intelligence information, it is optimal for disaster, health, and health care. An intelligent decision-making system will be implemented in response to the development of alternatives and policies. The government and the people share the tangible and intangible resources held by the public and the private sector. The government should introduce a shared government service that can be utilized. Creative digital talent should be nurtured to prepare for the future. A Comprehensive Plan for E-Government Export to Significantly Increase and joint implementation with relevant departments. After all, the people who build the e-government and the people who use it should go back together, and now our government is not doing this. They are bent solely on building a system. There are five e-government focus strategies, 12 focus projects and 30 core projects. By 2020, the personalized service required by individuals will be immediately available with a single certification and all civil and government services will be available as optimized mobile services. The joint production and sharing of resources, data and services by the government and businesses will ensure economic sustainability and strengthen the global competitiveness of e-government export products.

By utilizing intelligence information, the government will develop and respond to social issues in a timely manner and communicate with the people without restrictions on location. In the future, the government will seek to revise the e-Government Act, including the establishment of a basis for the establishment of an action plan, and will find and investigate new core projects for the implementation of the basic plan and supplement the plan for execution.