출석 및 과제점검표(재택수업 스스로 점검하기)

학과: 행정학과

학번: 21905565

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8주차 중간고사
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15주차 기말고사
과제1	2023/4/28			제출일자기입
과제2				제출일자기입
계

이름: 피재익

강의 요약 정리

1주차(1)

수강정정기간

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수강정정기간

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1. CHAT GPT is an interactive artificial intelligence service based on GPT 3.5.

Jideokche is a term that refers to both Jiyuk, Deokyuk, and Physical Education.

There must be sustainable development. Fossil energy is no longer viable on Earth.

In 30 or 40 years, energy is completely depleted.

2주차(2)

You have to magnetize countless pieces of information on the Internet.

Change yourself first before you build up your knowledge.

People study for improvement. However, if study is misused, it will cause great harm to society.

As with almost all current developments, most of the disasters originate from human study.

Therefore, securing humanity is of paramount importance.

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In the information society, there are three different eras (agriculture, industry, and information society) at the same time. In agricultural society, very low productivity, poor daily life, and most people have difficulty obtaining daily food for survival. In industrial times, it contributes to economic development using fossil energy. However, this society creates environmental pollution such as air pollution and climate change.

This society is no longer sustainable and does not need a new paradigm for it.

In the information society, there are no restrictions on information delivery, and you can create your own world in a virtual world based on information or knowledge.

3주차(2)

The transition from an agricultural society to an industrial society brought about a great transformation in human civilization. All tools in agricultural and industrial societies improve human physical abilities, but digital tools in information societies are created to improve human mental abilities.

All developments to industrial society have been made to improve human physical ability.

However, computers are tools designed to improve the ability of the human brain.

Making good use of computers is a good instrument to compensate for your lack of brain power.

4주차(1)

ChatGPT is a prototype interactive artificial intelligence chatbot developed by OpenAI.

ChatGPT was built on GPT-3.5, an improvement to the large language model GPT-3, and was fine-tuned using both supervised and reinforced learning. ChatGPT is a combination of Generative Pre-trained Transformer (GPT) and Chat. ChatGPT was launched as a prototype in November 2022, and was focused on detailed responses and sophisticated responses in various areas of knowledge.

However, the accuracy of information is pointed out as an important defect.

Unlike other chatbots, ChatGPT can remember the context of conversations and conversations.

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Informationization refers to all efforts to change the social structure, institutions, and society as a whole of the industrial society so far to suit the logic and operation of the information society.

Informatization does not mean simply the introduction or utilization of information and communication technology. In order to realize an information society, the introduction and utilization of information and communication technology, which is currently developing remarkably, are essential factors, but this alone cannot achieve a transition to an information society.

Introduction of information technology only means a requirement for building an information society,

Efforts to fundamentally change economic activities and the economic activity and industrial structure in industrial society so far are required by combining people's efforts to solve social and environmental problems in industrial society that are already facing limitations based on these technologies.

5주차(1)

First, major developed countries have changed the needs and values of the people and individuals into various and complex forms as society matured through the period of rapid growth of industrial society.

Therefore, conventional mass production and mass supply make it difficult to meet various and complex demands of consumers, and the need to pioneer a new type of economic system and market field to meet such new demand has been raised.

Second, from a political point of view, due to the development of democracy, the issue of democratization and equity in society began to be raised.

However, the paradigm of industrial society has limitations in collecting opinions from various social groups and interest groups, and the need to establish a mutual communication system and a society in which residents or citizens participate has increased. In order to accommodate such social needs, a new social operation system is required, and information and communication technology can play a significant role.

Third, due to the depletion of Earth's drying up of energy resources such as oil and coal and other natural resources due to industrialization, new resources and energy-saving industries (nuclear power plants) were sought.

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The need for an information society has increased to actively cope with changes in personal social needs as industrial society matures, and the development of information and communication technology has further promoted the progress of the information society.

If you look at the development of information technology in detail,

First, due to the development of element technologies such as large scale IC, optical fiber, and satellite communication, and network technologies such as computer networks and integrated service digital networks (ISDN), technologies that can be used quickly and easily are continuously developing.

Second, due to the development of technologies such as computer science, optical fiber, and semiconductors, the price of computer-related devices, which used to be very high in the past, has become low-price computers, making it easier for individual companies or the general public to use and access.

Third, the development of information technology has enabled the convergence of information processing technology such as computers and media such as telephones, faxes, and televisions.

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Geographic Information System (GIS) refers to a geographic information system.

Geographic Information System is a concept that encompasses technologies for collecting, storing, managing, analyzing, and visualizing geospatial data.

GIS focuses on dealing with geographic location information and can collect, store and analyze various forms of spatial data, including maps, for various purposes.

GIS is used in a variety of fields, including spatial analysis, geographic information visualization, logistics and infrastructure management, natural disaster management, environmental monitoring, and urban planning.

GIS technology has so far become a very useful technology for dealing with maps and geographic information.

The World in GIS Two Ways to Input and Visualize Data.

Raster–Grid–“pixels”–a location and value–Satellite images and aerial photos are already in this format.

Vector–Linear–Points, lines & polygons–“Features” (house, lake, etc.)–Attributes–size, type, length, etc.

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Data is not processed into a simple set of facts or numbers that represent the real world, and it is meaningless in itself. Information is easy to share with meaning derived from one or more data and new information can be generated through analysis. Location data are information that indicates the position of a point or line on an image or map by plane position (x,y coordinate) and vertical position (z coordinate). Location data can be divided into relative location data and absolute location data. Characteristic information includes geometric data showing vertical descriptions of the map shape or specific map elements of the map, video information that quantifies and inputs information on images or photographs obtained through the aircraft, and information on attributes. The topological structure is a discipline that expresses the relationship between shape or location regardless of quantity or size with respect to points, lines, faces, and locations in space, and has connectivity, proximity, and determination of area.

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Image data The number of images or photographic information obtained through satellites or aircraft

Dentalize and input (input by digital camera, MSS, MSC, scanner)

e) : Aerial photographic images and satellite images

Attribute data

Indicates the characteristics, quality, relationship, and topographical location of the map shape (characters and

Form of numbers): data such as reports, documents, ledger, etc

Quantitative data: name, description, administrative district, statistical analysis not possible

Qualitative data: Statistical analysis of population, land price, area, etc

Characteristics of Vector Data

- Representation of spatial data by point (0-dimensional), line (1-dimensional), and plane (2-dimensional)

- Record the positions of points, lines, and faces in x, y coordinates

- Object has size and directionality

- Manage data by object

- Advantage in the formation of topological structures

- For systems that require precise management

- Easy to update and maintain data

- Data generation is complex and challenging

- Data types: DWG, DGN, DXF, etc

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Introduction Before Midterm Exam

8주차 중간고사