출석 및 과제점검표(재택수업 스스로 점검하기)

학과: 행정학과

학번: 21804682

주(날짜)	출석(당일)	지각(해당주)	결석(그이후)	과제	비고
1주차(1)	○				수강정정기간
1주차(2)	○				수강정정기간
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8주차 중간고사
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11주차(1)			○		생리공결 사용
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기말고사
과제1(22.04.25)				○ (2022.04.25)
과제2((제출일자)				○ (2022.06.20)
계

이름: 박유진

강의 요약 정리

1주차(1) - 수강정정 기간

1주차(2) - 수강정정 기간

2주차(1) - 수강정정 기간

2주차(2)

studying is like going up the river upside down, so you have to study constantly.

Education is training to express what I want to know in words and write.

In other words, it is important to see, hear, understand, and learn with your body.

In line with the age of artificial intelligence, it should be approached with a different study method from the past.

This is the time when training on verbal expression and writing is needed as a way to express creativity.

There are only two ways to express creativity in words or write.

3주차(1)

All advances to date have been made by improving human physical abilties. On the other hand, computers in the information age improve the human brain.

Artificial intelligence around the world is all connected. Networks around the world are connected.

The problem with this is that the brain with no creativity, does what humans tell it to do.

How should humans study in the era of digital transformation? Memorizing and putting it in your head is not studying. The action of making humans' unique knowledge to Al is education, and education means creativity.

Creativity is my unique thing, making the computer do what humans have and creating outputs accordingly.

Why did the information society appear? The change from an agricultural society to an industrial society has led to an improvement in productivity such as mass production and mass consumption. However, they made nature the object of overcoming and constantly exploited nature.

Accordingly, a new paradigm of coexisting with nature and living in harmony has become necessary.

Computers are a new paradigm that solves problems in industrial society.

Computers are important in that they improve the brain, not the human body. To develop is to overcome the limitations of time and space. So far, it has been impossible, but computers and networks have overcome the limitations of time and space.

With the advent of the era of labor loss, we have to go toward maximizing creativity and that is study.

In the information society, human abilities combine with computers. Therefore, in the information society, it is important for humans to be good at what computers do, and to try and succeed in new things.

3주차(2)

Information refers to meaningful content used for decision-making or action as a message about something. Therefore, people make decisions by taking information and synthesizing it.

In order to recognize information correctly, it is important to understand the characteristics of information. To summarize the characteristics of information, information does not disappear by using it. This means non-consumption, and the more information is used, the more valuable it is. As it moves from a market economy to a subscription economy, it becomes possible to supply information indefinitely.

In addition, when information is produced, infinite duplication is possible according to the method of transferring information. This means that information products can be supplied indefinitely.

Third, as information accumulates, the value or utility of information increases.

Fourth, information serves as both a producer and a consumer because the distinction between producer and consumer is ambiguous.

Fifth, various problems such as ownership of information and social inequality among information users arise.

Sixth, information does not have a form, so it appears in various forms such as books, electronic documents, and voice.

The individual's ability to use the human brain varies greatly. The brain varies depending on the ability to use, and how to do it depends on the individual's judgment.

4주차(1)

The public information system is a system that can be used by the general public.

Public information systems are divided into first, second, and third generations by stage of development. It has data sharing, information processing, and search functions.

The important thing of the information search system affects public education.

With the development of information technology, it has become easier to do things that have not been easy before.

4주차(2)

Public information systems go through three generations.

Public information systems are systems designed for use by the general public and are defined by organizations belonging to the public sector.

Private information systems can define information systems used by organizations engaged in the private sector seeking profits.

There is a difference between public and private information systems.

5주차(1)

In the information age, it is replaced by Al and robots to repeat and memory something.

Al should study instead, and people should pioneer or create.

Al can't do things that people don't tell him to do. In orther words, they cannot do crative things.

We have only been memoryzing and verified among various capabilities.

When we divide into two categories: those who do what Al tells us to do, we have to be those who make Al do things in an era ‘where‘ humans and robots harmonize together.

Computers perform memoryization much simpler and more efficiently than humans.

This means that we have to be creator who can exchange emotions and do creative things that Al cannot do.

Morality  is more important than creativity.

It is a time when it becomes important to live with people and live in harmony.

5주차(2)

public systems and users need to access data. The types of data are becoming diverse and complex while improving efficiency and quality. Democracy has the premise that humans basically have rationality.

Al is much more rational than humans in terms of rationality alone. However, humans have judgments or emotions that Al does not have.

The beneficiaries of education are society, not students.

Education is to create competent students in  the future that society needs.

6주차(1)

public systems and users need to access data. The types of data are becoming diverse and complex while improving efficiency and quality. Democracy has the premise that humans basically have rationality.

Al is much more rational than humans in terms of rationality alone. However, humans have judgments or emotions that Al does not have.

The beneficiaries of education are society, not students.

Education is to create competent students in  the future that society needs.

6주차(2)

Geospatial information is classified into location data and characteristic data.

Location data are divided into relative location data and absolute location data, and characteristic data are divided into figures, images, and attribute data.

The graphic data is composed of six graphic elements, including dots, lines, faces, pixels, grids, and symbols.

In addition, it is divided into vector data and Lester data, and vector data expresses spatial data with points, lines, and planes, and Lester data has a structure similar to that of a picture.

7주차(1)

7주차(2)

North Korea is also developing the 4th Industrial Revolution by fostering high-tech industries through intelligent machine tools that combine computer technology with machines, emphasizing the development of science and technology related to the 4th Industrial Revolution.

The goal is to introduce high-tech science and technology, including lCT, into the economic and social fields and to make the whole country CNC.

The issue of establishing lCT infrastructure is one of the top targets for inter-Korean cooperation.

North Korea has been fostering and automating the computer and software industries since the late 1980s.

8주차 중간고사

9주차(1)

The 4th lndustrial Revolution led to social and economic changes, which also affected the functions and roles of administration.

ICT has had a lot of influence on culture, society, economy, and politics. A new lnternet culture was created and it was easily accessible as a foreign culture. As daily life became online, the communication method changed, which extinguished the boundary between time and space.

However, this can cause problems such as invasion of individual privacy and social alienation and deprivation.

the realization of electronic democracy expanded the participation of the people, and changes in management methods such as electronic transactions and electronic trade had a great influence on politics and the economy.

9주차(2)

E-government has advantages such as providing electronic democratic channels to promote people's participation, collaboration, and innovation, increase government transparency and accountability, improve public sector interaction, and facilitate public service and access to public information.

E-government promoted interconnection between departments, agencies and agencies, improving the efficiency of government internal processes, externally increasing transparency, and improving citizens' access to government services and information. The relationship between the government and citizens has come to implement vertical-horizontal integrated services.

10주차(1)

In order to satisfy the satisfaction of citizens through e-government, administrative agencies should focus on securing the competitiveness of the organization.

Fundamental changes to the work process improve the competitiveness of the organization.

Reengineering refers to essentially rethinking and fundamentally redesigning core business processes. (BPR)

BPR is a work innovation method to secure the competitiveness of an organization by newly and fundamentally redesigning the existing work processing method and organizational structure.

10주차(2)

BPM is a work process management model, and BRM is a work function linkage model to clarify the linkage relationship between functions of government departments, and to facilitate joint use and collaboration of information.

The purpose of the operation of the government functional classification system is to ensure continuity in performing administrative tasks to enable efficient processing of tasks.

The expected effect of operating the government functional classification system is from various perspectives on business functions

11주차(1)

Citizens' participation is essential in governance structures and includes both administrative and political responsibilities. Citizen participation is important for strengthening trust in the government, implementing participatory democracy, enhancing transparency in administration, and institutionalizing local autonomy.

Electronic citizen participation refers to activities in which citizens participate in the political process and policy-making process using electronic tools such as online and the Internet. The importance of electronic citizen participation is to secure access to the government and to achieve the speed and interactiveness of participation by overcoming time and space participation constraints.

11주차(2)

In order for electronic citizen participation to be implemented, legal, institutional, and policy frames must first be formed. The second is the introduction of new ICT, and the second is the method and practice framework for electronic citizen participation.

Motivators that lead to electronic citizen participation include privacy protection, user accessibility expansion, convenience security, and political efficacy, and obstacles such as lack of budget, safety issues, and the balance of analog perception.

12주차(1)

ICT is an information and communication technology that supports access and distribution of information based on communication technology. Artificial intelligence, blockchain, cloud computing, and IoT are advanced ICTs.

Intelligent information technology is an advanced ICT, which means that artificial intelligence's high-dimensional information processing ability has been added to existing information and communication technology to become intelligent.

Artificial intelligence processes and processes data obtained through ICT to generate a model, and then increases the level of intelligence by modifying it through repeated learning.

Blockchain refers to a data distributed processing technology in which all users participating in the network distribute and store all data. Blockchain types are divided into public blockchain, private  blockchain, and consortium blockchain depending on whether prior approval is required for network participation.

12주차(2)

Future society appears as a fusion of Western mathematics and Eastern morality. The core infrastructure of the fourth industry is artificial intelligence and blockchain.

Artificial intelligence technology is being grafted and spread in various fields such as personal secretaries, autonomous vehicles, and 3D printers.

Artificial intelligence and blockchain technology are spreading widely, changing society. In the future society, everything is expected to converge and productivity and work efficiency will improve.

In a future society ‘where‘ big changes occur in industries and services, creativity must be developed to produce new values.

13주차(1)

Due to socioeconomic environmental changes, people want to receive various services in an active manner. In other words, the need for customized services for local communities emerged.

Existing regional informatization has limitations without distinction between the promotion entity, promotion goal, promotion target, and promotion strategy, and clear regional informatization needs to be re-established according to each distinction.

Regional informatization in government 3.0 environment considers interaction between subjects. It forms trust through the participation process, provides a basis for transparent mutual transactions, and serves to monitor and sanction violators.

The government has recognized the importance of public-private cooperation due to the improvement of the efficiency of resource utilization, the complexity of public demand, and the increase of private resources in the welfare sector.

13주차(2)

COVID-19 is demanding a solution to the urban problem from a new perspective, such as expanding non-face-to-face decision-making, shrinking demand for restaurants, and changing jobs. Due to the expansion of the non-face-to-face decision-making method, there is a concern that the quality level of the residents' participation and public opinion collection method deterior

The global spread of COVID-19 also has a direct impact on the urban planning and design fields. Solutions should be proposed under the premise that new outbreaks and strains of the virus may appear at any time. In order to strengthen the ability to respond to crises, the central government and local governments should strengthen the cooperative system and role.

14주차(1)

The population structure is formed in a jar type as the birth rate gradually decreases, and the occupational structure is formed in a long sphere type. Therefore, it is difficult to get a job these days due to the decrease in employment opportunities for young people.

Big data is characterized by accuracy and diversity. Since big data has limitations in comprehensively grasping social activities, in order to effectively utilize big data in national land development policies, the coordinates of big data must be categorized and fused based on it. Recently, by providing customized services to the local community, regional-led growth is an important goal.

14주차(2)

Today's lecture talked about the test schedule and how to do the assignment.