출석 및 과제점검표(재택수업 스스로 점검하기)

학과: 행정학과

학번: 22005231

주(날짜)	출석(당일)	지각(해당주)	결석(그이후)	과제	비고
1주차(1)	○				수강정정기간
1주차(2)	○				수강정정기간
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7주차(1)	○				코로나 유고결석
7주차(2)	○				휴강
8주차 중간고사
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기말고사
과제1(2022/4/17)				O
과제2(2022/6/21)				O
계

이름: 고나래

강의 요약 정리: 줄 수는 홈페이지 기준

1주차(1) - 수업 없음

1주차(2) - 수강정정 기간

2주차(1) - 수강정정 기간

2주차(2)

College students can choose and control themselves. You have to go through a brain training course to produce better results in the information society. There are only two ways to develop creativity: verbal or writing. We need to use all our imagination to set the direction we will go. In the information age, internationalization and knowledge must be equipped with basic abilities. You have to constantly think about it to further develop society.

3주차(1)

Tools used in agricultural and industrial societies have improved human physical ability. However, digital tools in the information society, or computers, were created to improve the human brain. In the information age, the industrial structure changed to a pyramid shape, causing employment problems for the middle class. We should move toward developing creativity, not labor. In other words, we need to create a society that overcomes time and space. As the times change, the way you study must change.

3주차(2)

Information is meaningful content used for individual or organizational decisions or actions. Because it has different characteristics from ordinary products, it is necessary to understand the characteristics of the information in order to properly recognize the information. Information can be supplied indefinitely by creating one thing. Also, using a lot of information does not disappear, but rather increases its effectiveness. The quality or supply of information depends on the ability, talent and time of the information producer. Computers are industrial and social products, but the information stored here varies greatly depending on the user.

4주차(1)

The public information system is a system designed for everyone to use for public purposes. We need to know how a public information system is built and why it is necessary. The purpose of the public information system is to provide services. In order to use these services, technology and information must be based. We use the service well, but we lack a lot of knowledge about it. We think about how to study effectively. You have to act for your studies, not just for what you need to find what you need. In other words, you have to learn how to study using information technology. Continuing to accumulate information is more valuable and can maximize its effectiveness. You should use information technology to find a study method that suits you.

4주차(2)

The public information system is an information system that can be used by the public, and specifically, it is a system designed to be used by the general public, not by experts in a specific field or organization. Information is now at the center of the world. With the development of technology, people can search and share more information through computers than before. However, information cannot be processed. The information system may analyze a user, a use, and a content of data. In the future digital economy society, it will change to the center of artificial intelligence and IOT, and information is considered important enough to change the entire society, so it should be used well so that society can develop. In addition, information will be available not only for society but also for individual business as much as anyone can use it.

5주차(1)

Recently, the Fourth Revolution, represented by the Internet of Things, is taking place. In the knowledge and information society, informatization is recognized as an important measure of national development, and various strategies are prepared for each field of society to accelerate informatization. In an information society, you have to study in a different way from the past. In the past, only people studied, but now artificial intelligence and people study together. This means that artificial intelligence can replace what humans have been doing. However, a person can do something that artificial intelligence cannot do. For example, artificial intelligence can do something repeatedly, but it is humans that direct it. Artificial intelligence cannot choose what to do on its own. Therefore, we must create and pioneer new things. The same goes for studying. In the future, artificial intelligence will study repeatedly, so humans need to create and pioneer and move in different directions.

5주차(2)

We need to know how digital is changing in a changing modern society, and we need the ability to innovate to adapt to that society. Using data is a very important role in the era of the fourth industry. Geographic information systems and statistical information can be known through big data. This makes it easy to get the information we need. However, it is not known exactly ‘where‘ the object occurred. AI can solve these problems. In this way, AI will create a future society. Even now, AI is replacing repetitive tasks. AI will develop further in the future, so we have to find a new job related to this. Through studying, you should develop your ability to create YouTube channels or websites in areas of interest. The development of education is essential because schools do not provide proper education on AI or big data. Studying through practice is real study, just as learning how to create one's own content, not studying by memorization. We must make good use of information technology with accurate awareness of the future. We should work in an efficient way to make society integrated.

6주차(1)

All administrative systems are based on geographic information systems. Therefore, it is impossible to say the administrative information system without knowing the geographic information system. We need to know geographically ‘where‘ it is, why it is there, and why we should care about it. A geographic information system analyzes and presents information related to a person or spatial location that helps manipulate data with computer software and hardware systems. Representative examples include Naver Map and Google Map. 80% of all data has spatial elements. Information observed by satellites appears as statistics through the geographic information system. At this time, statistics become big data. The geographic information system is a virtual reality that displays and analyzes statistics that are difficult to see easily and conveniently. Now the ability to combine people and machines is essential. We need to make the most of information technology and continue to develop.  - Mathematics is something that humans have accumulated over a long period of time. What has been accumulated so far has been substituted for artificial intelligence and is currently useful.

6주차(2)

Geo-spatial information is divided into positional data and descriptive data. Positional data is divided into relative positional data and absolute positional data, and descriptive data is divided into graphic data, image data, and attribute data. Positional data is information representing points or line positions on an image or map as plane positions and vertical positions. Among the descriptive data, graphic data consists of six graphic elements for explaining map shapes and annotations. Image data is input by digitizing information on images or photos obtained through satellites. Attribute data represents the characteristics, quality, relationship, and topographical location of the map shape. Since data plays a very important role in the 4th Industrial Revolution, all areas can be solved by utilizing it well and using location information. Statistical information is managed by the Ministry of Public Administration and Security, and video data is managed by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport, so there is a lack It is important in the future that statistics, satellite images, and geographic information systems are well connected and utilized.  -We, who live in the present, must use math well to reform and change our lives. If you understand math with artificial intelligence, you will be able to handle artificial intelligence better.

7주차(1)

After passing through the agricultural society and entering the information society, it was possible to escape the limitations of time and space. The reason is that technology has advanced. The information society is divided into a third information society and a fourth information society. As the core of the 4th industrial revolution is big data, IOT, and AI, these are changing our lives. Things that could not be done in the past can now be realized in reality with information technology. Every change that occurs in society now is caused by the nature of information. The biggest challenge now is unification. The issue of unification should be resolved and become a more competitive country. We must further develop our abilities for the future. It is necessary to create a reverse subscription economy to demonstrate its capabilities in various fields, and to give young people a lot of opportunities to start a business while giving them money. Since not much development of big data has yet been made in Korea, it is necessary to study how to move in a desirable direction. In the future society, efforts should be made to develop a new perspective and develop the ability to create and develop. Finally, he explained the schedule of the midterm exam and how to submit the assignment.  -Deep learning is in the spotlight to solve state-of-the-art complex math problems. The distance from the input to the output is deep.

7주차(2) - 휴강

9주차(1)

The purpose of education is to develop speaking and writing skills. We only think of the test as difficult. However, if you enjoy the class, the test will feel more enjoyable. The reason why we feel stressed on the test is because we are asked to find the correct answer and write it down. There is no answer to most questions except math. Therefore, everyone's answer should be different. If you write down your own logic and think it's reasonable for others to see, that's the right answer. Education that can develop creativity and logic should be provided. As information and communication technology develops, society changes, and the functions and roles of government change. The feasibility of government innovation can be expected. Electronic government emerges through the development of ICT technology, management revolution, and government innovation. Changes have also occurred in the paradigm of public service delivery. In the past, traditional paradigms had a bureaucratic nature and dominated the control of the vertical hierarchical structure. However, the e-government paradigm consists of horizontal and network organizations and shares information.

9주차(2)

With the development of information and communication technology, administrative changes have occurred. The impact of e-government on the inside and outside of government agencies is that changes have occurred inside and outside government agencies and relationships have changed. The advantages of e-government include easy access to public information, promoting efficiency and effectiveness, and enhancing citizens' trust in the government. A platform for the use of integrated information intelligence technology has been developed in the application of public parts using big data, Internet of Things, blockchain, and artificial intelligence. We need to create our own website or YouTube channel to create a platform economy. The 3rd Industrial Revolution is a digital revolution that automates production using electricity and IT. The 4th Industrial Revolution uses a cyber-physical system to monitor, analyze, and automate business. In the age of digital transformation, we must change into a society that pursues happiness. In a hyperconnected society, technologies of the 4th industrial revolution such as big data, cloud, and 3D printing are all connected. When connectivity is expanded and sharing is activated, it can move toward creative and intelligent e-government. In order to implement a new e-government, it is necessary to create a changed administrative environment by combining administrative services and new intelligent information technology.

10주차(1)

We need to study math harder to prepare for the future society. Mathematics is also a logical expression of philosophy. Korea's first Hallyu craze is dolmen and comb-pattern pottery. Korea has reached its highest level, although industrialization has begun to slow down compared to other countries. They were the first to be discovered in Korea and the largest number of them in the world. The goal of redesigning the work process is to strengthen the competitiveness of the organization. There is a need for fundamental changes in the way we work and the process of processing work. BPR and ICT are closely related to each other. The core content of BPR is to utilize process and goal orientation, organizational restructuring, and ICT to promote customer value and reduce costs for efficiency and manage them strategically. Combining the fields you are interested in and interested in, if it meets the needs of society, you can lead to reverse subscription start-ups.  Also, we need to learn how to solve problems in our own way. I need to be able to express my thoughts and apply my abilities to government agencies. We need to find new opportunities through IT and secure organizational competitiveness to lead to customer-centered administration. To do so, continuous improvement is needed and core business processes must be redesigned.

10주차(2)

There are two models of organizations' work process innovation: a work functional linkage model and a rigorous process management model. The work function linkage model is a kind of reference model that clarifies the functional view relationship of ministries and facilitates joint use and collaboration of information when promoting information service-related tasks. Support for electronic processing of functional classification of government affairs. The functional classification of administrative tasks is to classify tasks according to the unique functions of administrative agencies and define information related to classification tasks. In addition, an information system is established and operated to expand the joint use of linked information. Through this, it is possible to efficiently grasp the work performance process and lay the foundation for smooth public services. It presents a practical blueprint for the promotion of next-generation electronic local governments and provides angular information through efficient use of related information. However, since the work function-linked model focuses on the organization's unit work, there is a limitation in that it is insufficient to grasp the overall work process. In addition, the main success factors of bpm are that performance measurement, organizational change, informatization, and automation were made based on situational theory and dynamic competency task technology suitability theory. It can be said to be a kind of artificial intelligence that receives, changes, and transmits output values.

11주차(1)

Citizen participation, which was impossible in the past, has been very active through the development of information and communication technology. In the near future, it may change into a citizen-led society, not citizen participation. Citizen participation is an essential element of governance. Citizen participation is citizens' sovereignty and rights, and local autonomy and democracy are realized. The reason why civic participation is necessary is to create better policies, strengthen trust in the government, and improve administrative transparency. In order to revitalize civic participation, citizens and the government play a role as a cooperator and co-creator depending on the situation and context of the times. Citizens cultivate publicity and citizenship and restore and regenerate communities. The government supports the formation of social capital and realizes equity and fairness. Electronic citizen participation refers to activities in which citizens participate in the political process and policy-making process using electronic tools such as the Internet. The process that takes place at the back of the computer window is called the back office, and the front office is called the front office. It is necessary to accurately understand the back office and front office in a practical organization and electronic system. Electronic citizen participation is essential to secure access to the government and promote interaction between the government and citizens. Interactive communication through ICT is possible, so administrative tasks can be handled more quickly and accurately. In the process of reaching decisions through free discussion of the policy-making process, many people can solve policy problems with collective intelligence through the use of ICT. We should actively participate in electronic citizenship and it is important to have the ability to create a platform to activate citizen participation.

11주차(2)

The form of electronic citizen participation includes information provision, policy decisions, and counseling, and in this case, information provision is ICT that structures, expresses, and manages information in participation situations. Key tools for electronic participation include chat rooms, electronic petitions, bulletin boards, electronic deliberation voting, and virtual communities. In order to practice electronic citizen participation, it is necessary to establish a legal, policy, and institutional framework and prepare a framework for electronic citizen participation and practice. In order to increase the government's trust, it is necessary to increase trust in the quality and stability of electronic services in general trusts, and to induce the use of e-government services and participation of electronic citizens. In this way, the reliability of electronic information can be increased. Motives for e-citizens' participation include expectations for adoption of opinions, political effects through e-citizens' participation, anonymous processing of opinions, privacy, improved user accessibility, and securing user convenience. On the other hand, the obstacles are budget shortages, lack of technocrats, upgrades, and stability, and the government can only see websites or portals as means of information distribution. There is a lack of software solutions designed and designed to support electronic participation. In addition, there is a widespread sense that participation is cumbersome and only wastes time. This means that analog consciousness remains. I think new ICT should be introduced in our society. In addition, digital competency is treated as an important part of electronic citizen participation. In order to develop society in the future, we must discover common world problems and think creatively.

12주차(1)

ICT is an abbreviation for information and communication technology and is a technology that supports access and distribution of information based on communication technology. These include the Internet, wireless networks, and smartphones. Currently, the scope of Internet-based information utilization technology has been expanded indefinitely, and in general, all media in which digital information is distributed are widely defined as ICT. Recently, artificial intelligence, cloud computing, and blockchain are attracting new attention, making it easier to understand ICT. Artificial intelligence is intelligence that implements some or all of human intelligence using a computer, and it processes and processes data to generate models, modify and supplement them to increase the level of intelligence. The technologies that make up artificial intelligence are machine learning and situation.Emotional understanding, reasoning, knowledge expression, etc. Korea's artificial intelligence technology is relatively low. The artificial intelligence market is led by the United States and China. Google and Alibaba are expanding their market competitiveness by developing artificial intelligence platforms to form an ecosystem. In the case of domestic companies, it is expanding around voice recognition services. The advantages of blockchain include stability, reliability, and anonymity, but the disadvantages are that transaction speed is slow and security is low due to low scalability. As such, there are various information and communication technologies in our society, and in order to actively utilize them, we need to study more and learn mathematics among them.

12주차(2)

In the future, it will be a society ‘where‘ analog and digital are integrated. With the development of information and communication technology, public services have also developed. Companies such as Google, Amazon, and Microsoft are increasingly providing cloud-type big data platforms. Big data analysis platforms using artificial intelligence are developing to collect information from big data to predict and grasp future situations. Public services are provided for public purposes, and the government and public institutions provide financial support such as taxes. What is important in the future is to lead the public sector to integrate technology in various fields. It is necessary to discuss how to activate the existing platform. The public domain is a public service provided for public interest purposes and has various meanings. The public domain is commonly used in the field of social science and is a place for public debate ‘where‘ individuals voluntarily, autonomously, and reasonably argue beyond their interests. In other words, a public domain refers to information that anyone can copy or modify freely and can use for any method or purpose. A place for open discussion ‘where‘ several individuals can gather and engage in communication activities should be formed, and it also means the act of communication itself. Education is a contribution to society as a public good. Therefore, education should foster human resources necessary for society and foster the ultimate beneficiaries of education. Current education lacks connection between information and communication technology and subjects, so it is necessary to come up with a plan to combine existing knowledge with information and communication technology. The ability to create as well as simply using information and communication technology is needed.

13주차(1)

In 2010, 2012, and 2014, the e-government preparation index and the online participation index ranked first in the world in the UN e-government uation. However, the provision of consumer-centered services due to the government-led e-government construction was insufficient. A consumer-centered approach is required by improving the utilization rate of e-government services. In the future, the e-government should provide more active access to resident life services suitable for the lives of the people and regional situations. According to changes in the socioeconomic environment, people demand that various services be provided in a more active manner. The concept of regional informatization is being discussed in many studies as the national informatization project progresses. The problem found in the existing concept of regional informatization was that regional informatization was not divided into promotion subjects, goals, targets, and promotion strategies, and there was no distinction, resulting in conceptual confusion. The promotion strategy is to redesign the work of the integrated process and develop regional characterization services. The concept of a community has a strong emotional bond based on the homogeneous identity of members and can be expressed through human emotions or actions. The characteristic of community welfare services is not centralized services, but regional and local-centered services. In addition, community services make it easier for residents to participate and require more participation. Community services are currently provided as "resident life support services" centered on the central government and local governments. The policy goal is to establish a customized integrated service delivery system centered on consumers so that services can be delivered to those in need without duplication or omission. This was implemented because the people's needs for social welfare are becoming more complex and diversified. It is time to form discourse and issue from various perspectives, such as public management and mutual monitoring, autonomous control, and optimization of regulations and deregulation.

13주차(2)

Since COVID-19 calls for attempts to solve urban problems from a new perspective, it is necessary to collect the power of collective intelligence and respond systematically. Just as urban planning began to secure public health and hygiene and solve environmental pollution problems, directions should be set to adhere to basic purposes and principles to strengthen the publicity and justification of urban planning. For example, urban planning considerations for basic living areas should be strengthened so that daily necessities can be purchased within walking areas. This is to improve the accessibility of basic public private services by actively utilizing closed stores or idle public facilities. As COVID-19 spreads around the world, it is also directly affecting urban policy and urban planning. From the perspective of urban experts, it is necessary to predict future trends and present various countermeasures. COVID-19 is also facing a crisis in public transportation. people between countries and regionsThis is because the number of rail and air passengers plunged due to restrictions on physical movement. In addition, the demand for government-owned lodging businesses is decreasing, and lodging sharing companies are also struggling due to strong rejection of facility sharing. With the world's highest-speed information and communication network, the spread of COVID-19 has succeeded in expanding the introduction of telecommuting, but the difficulties of telecommuting are expected to face small companies that lack capital and technology. Britain, the birthplace of the Industrial Revolution, is setting its direction on the premise that it is faithful to its basic purpose and principles so that the legitimacy of urban planning can be confirmed once again, just as urban planning in a modern sense began to solve public health and environmental pollution. It is most important to continuously develop programs and improve communication skills through continuous feedback so that citizens can easily use them and communicate their opinions using various online methods.

14주차(1)

We must walk our own path without being swayed by changes in the world. I think the success of the Korean version of the New Deal and a happy society need fundamental support measures for value sharing with various experiences that have not been done due to the education New Deal and COVID-19. This is because knowledge can be borrowed, but wisdom is not easy to borrow, and knowledge is accumulated, but wisdom must be accumulated entirely with constant self-effort. Also, smart power, or hard and soft power, never goes away. The same goes for COVID-19. The penetrating logic of social development is to model a person's imagination into mathematics and apply it to machines. It is most important to be a person who drives artificial intelligence. In the future, society will develop into a society that is constantly wise and smart, with people controlling artificial intelligence, and communication on the web. However, digital technology can lead to serious crimes and social evils. Although COVID-19 has caused a lot of damage, what nature has made is working well in an orderly manner, and most of what humans have made is being stopped. The world continues to run without stopping. Now, it is necessary to switch from a mass production and consumption economy to a subscription economy beyond a sharing economy. I think everything needs to be smart. It is possible to go on one's own path silently. Life is a marathon. Society will develop further only if you take a clear direction and do what you want to do.

14주차(2)

He explained the class, the test and the assignmenst.

Data is the main source of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. As the era of digital transformation has opened, the importance of data is very important.The impact of the fourth industrial society on our society in the future is enormous, and the government needs a lot of effort to bridge the digital gap.