출석 및 과제점검표(재택수업 스스로 점검하기)

학과: 행정학과

학번: 21804064

주(날짜)	출석(당일)	지각(해당주)	결석(그이후)	과제	비고
1주차(3/3)	○				수강정정기간
2주차(3/8)	○				수강정정기간
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7주차(4/14)	○				중간고사공지
8주차 중간고사
9주차(4/27)		○
9주차(4/28)	○
10주차(5/3)	○
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14주차(5/31)	○
14주차(6/2)	○				기말고사공지
기말고사
과제1(2021.04.25)				O
과제2(2021.06.17)				O
계	24	2		2

이름: 박예린

강의 요약 정리

1주차(2), 2주차(1)

수강정정기간

2주차(2)

The present society has moved away from a technology- and resource-based society into a knowledge-based society. It is important not to end with gaining knowledge, but to process and use that information. It has been able to go beyond the time and space that has been restricted, resulting in many changes in the form of government, state relations, and human activities. It is important to adapt and develop yourself in a turbulent society to adapt to a new social paradigm.

3주차(1)

With the arrival of the information society, many social structures are changing. In a society ‘where‘ humans acquire technology and become tools themselves, information alone has made enough social activities possible even if they do not completely acquire technology. It also moved away from vertical information transmission and social structure to a horizontal and flexible social structure. Important things are being highlighted through the transition period of the information society. One of the important things is to be integrated in terms of technology and economy and administration, or to rise together through interaction. It is important to develop public system in same time.

3주차(2)

With the development of information and communication technology, it is being combined with various industries. Operating methods in various fields such as finance, distribution, education, medical care, and transportation are shifting to non-face-to-face. In addition, most of the technologies leading the fourth industrial revolution are formed in a way that is combined with artificial intelligence. As digital methods increase, blockchain methods have been developed to distribute and process large amounts of data, enabling safe storage and transparent and fair trade. Furthermore, the era is coming when robots take on existing simple tasks and humans take on creative tasks.

4주차(1)

Information has the characteristics of non-consumption, so all information can be used at any time. Information can be replicated indefinitely because it is easy to copy and move. It is different from existing products or resources because information can be more valuable while sharing new information. Because it goes beyond time and space, it can be shared and delivered any‘where‘, making it convenient to use. However, simply having this information cannot be helpful. We need to develop the ability to utilize information. Developing this ability is the only way to adapt to a changing society.

4주차(2)

Public information systems are created and implemented for public users. The system is available from large areas to small details. Big data should be collected and information should be managed for public use. It enables more useful communication because it can be used easily in public places. It is important to utilize the information collected. Beyond the use of personal information, it is important to share it to others and help the public use it. The government's goal can be seen as such. The goal of the Fourth Industrial Revolution would be to increase the number of users available to the wider public.

5주차(1)

Convergence technology is developing as it enters the information society. Also, information is becoming the biggest resource. Because information is not expendable, it has an infinite characteristic that the more it is used, the more efficient it is. To utilize this infinite information, many advanced countries are developing big data utilization skills. Big data contains data such as national geography and statistics. Big data can increase reliability, enabling faster decisions. It also has the advantage of increasing uncertain future predictability. Due to the nature of the information society, there are no restrictions on distance and time, enabling various activities such as direct democracy, electronic democracy, remote administration, and remote services. Efforts should be made to develop various types of services and to advance more people to utilize and use information.

5주차(2)

The use depends on the level of information. I receive a lot of service in my daily life. be provided with various information For example, geographic information systems and technological solutions and services can be combined and developed and provided to us. Information systems can create information on their own and generate new data. These systems provide a more convenient lifestyle to get services before they are needed. We should make efforts to increase reliability and predict unstable society by collecting fact-based data. Depending on how you process and analyze basic data, it can be used in your field. The ability to refine the same information so that it can be used in various fields is important. We must continue to study big data.

6주차(1)

I learned about digital transformation. The classroom system will have to change in the future. A deep-seated way through discussion and activities is needed, away from the one-sided way of teaching. It is necessary to share knowledge through discussion with each other. The key is to share information together and combine sharing with each other to create new information. As it enters the knowledge society, there is a shift in administrative services. As it changes to electronic services, a wide range of administrative services will be possible. Rapid service is possible and immediate service is possible without space and time constraints. The government can efficiently manage and analyze various information. It can handle days effectively, enabling convenient administration. With the use of the government's policies, it must be a more convenient society.

6주차(2)

Today, I learned about geographic information system. It will be possible to use the convergence data of satellite geographic statistics. Key areas of big data are satellite data, geographic information data. Coordinates can be obtained to enable efficient development and, furthermore, balanced regional development. Groundbreaking regional development is possible by substituting information on the region and its area. Gps provides visibility into the location and status of the region. The terrain can be clearly identified and the region can be utilized most efficiently. Analysis of the terrain results in a huge amount of data, and it is important to make it into information that we can directly utilize. It's important to pick out the information to use. Big data makes this possible. The difference between developed and underdeveloped countries in this society will be whether or not they can use large amounts of geographical data effectively. In the information society, the ability to utilize data has become a key technology, so it is necessary to study to have skills mastered in big data and artificial intelligence. I thought it was the most necessary study now.

7주차(1)

Developed countries already use satellite images and statistical data as national data. Regional Development Association also uses various national land development data through national land data. It is important to inform and use data. Geographical data can provide balanced regional development. It also enables efficient land development and its land development. First of all, the location data of the terrain is information that literally represents the location in x-coordinate y-coordinates. The exact location can be determined through satellite data. Shape data are six types of shape elements, which are used as numerical explanations or elements on the map. A numerical input of images and photographic information obtained through satellites and aircraft is called imaging information. It has the characteristic that it is more accurate because it is a real picture. Property information refers to the characteristics of map shapes and geographical locations as data in reports or documents, which are divided into quantitative and qualitative data. Vector data has the advantage of being similar to the actual shape and high accuracy. However, it has the disadvantage that complex architectures require expensive and high-quality technology.

7주차(2)

Today, I heard the announcement about the midterm exam and how to submit the assignment.

9주차(1)

Today, I learned about the e-government system that changed administration to information and communication technology. Government innovation is expected due to the development of information and communication technology. A change in the function and role of government takes place. E-government, which aims at user satisfaction and flexibility in administrative services, introduces a corporate approach that views the public as customers. Non-face-to-face interactions are the background with electronic systems. The scope of administration can be expanded because the government's administrative system can be expanded to various areas. It can establish information systems that extend to the world as well as administrative scope. It means that wide and valuable services will be realized. As citizens' participation increases, it enables satisfactory services to meet various policy needs. The effect of crime prevention can be expected because various social problems can be dealt with more quickly and in detail. In addition, as new cultural areas expand, traditional and wide new cultures can be created. The Fourth Industrial Revolution has a direct impact on our lives. It makes a wide variety of huge changes, from changes in administrative functions to changes in society. A lot of development is needed to make good use of the information society. We must strive to become an efficient and valuable service and administrative system with continuous challenges.

9주차(2)

I learned how ICT affects the national and social sectors. It also learned how ICT is changing the function and role of administration. In other words, I had time to think about the administration in the era of the fourth industrial revolution. Entering e-government, the period of government facilitated interconnection, allowing internal institutions to go through efficient processes. The credibility of the government has improved as the accessibility of citizens has improved. As the government and citizens communicate with each other, they become closer and integrate vertically and horizontally. Accessibility of public information can be made easier and thus services can be improved. Immediate social problem solving increases the speed and efficiency of administration. Participation and collaboration are targeted. However, it is expensive and insufficient for ICT technology because it is still in the stage of development. Therefore, educational institutions have been teaching computer technologies such as coding and blockchain since elementary school. Growing talent in ICT is the most important and urgent task. If you look at the technologies of the fourth new business, there are cloud, big data, IOT, artificial intelligence, and robots. These are all based on the Internet. The Fourth Industrial Revolution extended reality to virtuality and enabled sharing and competition. Innovation is needed with creative and creative ideas.

10주차(1)

Innovation in the work process was achieved through informatization. Today I learned about what innovations have occurred in the work process. A strategic informatization plan shall be established to redesign and manage the work process. E-Government services should be aimed at efficiency, convenience and stability. The focus should be on the preparation process of administrative agencies that can satisfy the satisfaction of citizens and what to do. Research should be done to efficiently design work-processing structures and processes based on informatization. Fundamental changes are needed to revive the competitiveness of the organization. Greengineering is a fundamental redesign that is reconsidered to achieve dramatic improvements in work processes such as quality, cost, service, speed, etc. It seeks to change existing work processes by establishing an IT foundation It aims to change the structure efficiently so that the organization can survive in line with environmental changes. Redesign focuses on customers, competitiveness, cost and change. Change for customer-centered administration Change to secure organizational competitiveness Efficiency and speed will be realized because of the immediate and simultaneous change in this structure. Members' perceptions of the organization must be changed. Accurate changes are needed due to constant feedback from citizens who are customers. Continuous research on artificial intelligence is needed to incorporate it into public institutions.

10주차(2)

Today I learned about informatization and work processes. It is important to redesign the work process first. It is to be redesigned to suit the information society. It is important to clarify the link between the functions of the Department. In addition, a reference model that encourages joint use and collaboration of information is important. Because information is an essential resource in this era. It should be supported to handle the functions of government work electronically. Complaints can be dealt with in a variety of ways quickly. The term "functional classification of administrative affairs" means the classification of administrative affairs centered on unique functions and the definition of information related to classified affairs. Horizontal cooperation between all ministries should be established through information sharing. Doing so enables efficient identification of work and performance processes. It utilizes the provision of multi-dimensional information on business functions. This is because it can lay the foundation for streamlining business processing. The knowledge and experience of civil servants should be well reflected in the work process. Training should be provided to efficiently organize the process in the performance of each civil servant's duties. BPM refers to a way to increase productivity and integrate enterprise-wide operations through automation, acceleration and visualization of an organization's work processes. It is also a concept that integrates and manages information and processes within an organization and shares processes to encompass the entire organization's strategy. The management strategies and objectives of the organization and the direction of current information technology should be appropriately aggregated. We must do our best to establish an efficient government system with various and continuous assessments.

11주차(1)

Today we studied the civil participation of e-government. With the development of e-government, a place for communication can be established. In that case, citizens' sovereignty and rights can be well reflected. Local autonomy and democracy are realized. Citizens' opinions are actively reflected and quick feedback can be expected. This is because access to the administration of the people becomes easier. Immediate and rapid administrative action can further promote public participation. If it expands from administrative participation to political participation, direct democracy will likely be realized. Confidence in the government will be strengthened and transparency in administration will be enhanced. Social conflicts can be easily made and social equity can be implemented. The relationship between the people and the government is not one-sided and bilateral communication becomes possible. The relationship between the people and the state can be further formed as collaborators and co-creators.  It is expected to be ideal to participate in the policy-making process using electronic tools such as online and the Internet. It can have both speed, efficiency and efficiency. The quality of administrative services that view the people as customers will increase. Improvements to direct lives affected by residents can be made. The satisfaction and happiness of the people will be promoted. It will be time-consuming and costly, but it needs continuous development. Because it is a way to realize the values of democracy and publicness.

11주차(2)

Today I learned about electronic civic participation. Cyber participation models based on the degree of administrative expertise and politicality are classified according to the importance of political judgment and the degree of expertise in administrative affairs. Direct democracy can be realized, providing information, policy-making and consulting together. It takes on the role of government, helper and collaborator. The value of democracy can increase. Through various polls, people can hear their opinions quickly. In addition, the efficiency of administrative processing will increase. If administrative services improve, people's satisfaction will also increase. It also has the effect of increasing transparency in government. Disclosure of information and disclosure of policies can build more reliable relationships. Administrative services should be handled closely with various search tools and notification services. You can expect a convenient life without time and space constraints. Satisfaction with closer services will, of course, increase speed. First of all, electronic civic participation methods and practices should be prepared. A perfectly legal, policy and institutional system must be established. The anonymity of opinion should be protected. Safeguards should also be in place to protect privacy. It should expand user convenience and accessibility. We need to look at it in the long run and invest the costs. Technological aspects must also be developed diligently.

12주차(1)

Today I learned about ICT and intelligence information technology. It refers to a technology that supports access to and distribution of information. ICT includes communication media such as laptops, mobile phones, and wireless networks. It means a technology that supports not only the collection of information but also the utilization. Currently, the importance of technology is emerging because the scope of information utilization technology is expanding to infinity. Intelligent information technology is a technology that combines artificial intelligence with ICT technology to realize human high-dimensional information processing capabilities. It is a technique that implements cognitive, learning, and reasoning, which are human's inherent abilities. Learning by oneself and implementing contextual technologies enables faster and more efficient processing than humans. Intelligence has been added to major functions, which can be understood as an expression of the symbolism of technological progress. This innovation is expected not only to reshape the industry and grow the economy, but also to be able to solve social issues. It allows us to solve the problems of a more complex and diversified society. Through the development of convergence-based technologies, it is expected to improve efficiency and resolve issues in general such as education, medical care, and national defense. At the same time, it aims to implement stable technology-based public services. At the same time, it is promoting the advancement of public institution services, while also seeking additional effects such as creating demand for new technologies, reviewing technology stability, and enhancing the utility of the legal system. The technologies that the government has ‘select‘ed as basic technologies and focus technologies are artificial intelligence, blockchain, Internet of Things, and big data. It is a technology that expands space by blurring real and imaginary boundaries. There may no longer be space-time constraints. Cloud-type big data can be used to collect and process various data to increase accuracy. How to use the data is the most important challenge. In order to use the technology that fits the situation, efforts are needed to acquire the technology in many ways. The possibility of a technology powerhouse will be opened not only by sharing and collecting information but also by how to use it well.

12주차(2)

Today I learned about ICT utilization. The public domain is what works in the social sciences. The public domain is a place of public debate in which individuals voluntarily, autonomously and rationally argue outside their interests. It is an area ‘where‘ individuals gather to form public opinion by engaging in ultra-personal communication activities. It refers to the public service sector provided for public interest purposes. It is a field that provides public services such as education, public administration, disaster and transportation facilities, and the environment. It means goods or services that improve the quality of life of citizens. It is a variety of goods or services that are provided to citizens by public institutions such as public companies and quasi-governmental organizations, or by the private sector and non-profit organizations. It can be provided in industrial areas such as electricity and gas. It can also be provided in the areas of public administration and defence and social security administration. It is a public service covering public, private and private areas. Various examples can be given. First, it provides a system that can detect and respond to natural disasters such as typhoons, floods, and heavy rains, as well as fires and collapses. It is a service that provides a system that prevents air pollution such as smoke, fine dust, and greenhouse gases and manages and preserves the air environment properly and sustainably. It is also a service provided by the state for the implementation of national policies and the convenience of people's lives. Other services are available for the maintenance and safety of the country. It provides social welfare services to ensure the basic lives of the people and to support children, the elderly and the disabled. It shall provide services to support the smooth operation of national economic life and finance. It provides services operated for industry revitalization support and employment support management. There is also a system that operates for unification and diplomatic assistance. There is also a system that is operated for the convenience of everyday life of the people.

13주차(1)

Today we learned how to fit e-government into the community. The age of community-tailored services has arrived. We looked into what kind of resident life support services are customized in the community. We looked at the various examples and the analysis of service demand. South Korea ranks first in the online public participation index. It can be seen that the e-government assessment is at the top of the list. E-government service utilization rate is 72.5%. However, due to the establishment of e-government, the provision of consumer-centered services is insufficient. A consumer-centered approach is required through enhancing the utilization of e-government services. This is because it is necessary to provide active access to residents' living services suitable for people's lives and local situations. According to changes in socioeconomic environment, people want to receive various public services in an active way. Efforts should be made to diversify services so that individual citizens can be satisfied. The need for community-tailored services is emerging. A system needs to be established so that the government can more actively access residents' living services suitable for people's lives and local situations. As the socioeconomic environment changes, people want to receive various public services. The promoter is unclear and has a clear limitation of role sharing. All-out efforts should be put into development through accurate sharing. A coherent and actionable promotion strategy should be introduced due to unclear implementation goals. Efforts shall be made to develop efficient promotion strategies by ensuring that the objectives of implementation and the object of implementation are well connected. An intensive and systematic plan is needed for specific detailed promotion goals and project projects. The development of accessibility, usability, reliability and responsiveness, which are fundamental factors to enhance the use of e-government services, is important. The focus should be on practical service provision. Breakthrough development through detailed plans is needed in stages. It will be more active if participation increases due to various developments.

13주차(2)

Today I learned about urban social space policy. In other words, it is national policy. It is a spatial policy on social and spatial change in urban areas during the Corona 19 era. We need to address urban issues from a new perspective, so we need to be able to respond systematically. New standards for operating facilities are required for group facilities. A direction faithful to the basic objectives and principles should be established to strengthen the public nature and justification of urban planning. The epidemic has led to the need for urban management to minimize disruptions to urban functions such as urban containment. Consideration for the socially disadvantaged is needed in terms of urban policy, planning, and design. Urban planning consideration for basic living areas should be strengthened. It is necessary to improve the accessibility of basic public services. New management standards shall be established in response to changes in land use and the types of use of facilities. Consideration for the installation and operation of facilities that can systematically respond to infectious diseases is essential. Technological innovation accelerated by Corona should be actively accepted at the city level. Policy consideration for those who are not prepared to participate is also needed. The need for a systematic response to Covid-19 is emerging. The power of collective intelligence must be united to seek solutions to overcome national crises and fears. It should be used as an opportunity for safe cities in national disasters such as infectious diseases. From the perspective of experts in urban areas, we should be able to predict future trends and present various countermeasures. A crisis in the industry has occurred due to changes in the way transportation is used. This is because road, rail and air passengers have plummeted due to restrictions and bans on human and physical movement or exchanges. The crisis of public transportation, which is an essential requirement for solving urban transportation problems, must be addressed. As an alternative to the concept of ownership of the mass production system, the sharing economy quickly shrank. This is because demand for tourism and accommodation declined and demand decreased due to reluctance to share facilities. Recovery is expected to take place over a long period of time or complete recovery is unlikely.

14주차(1)

It is important to live wisely because the rest of your life is long. I have to be a lifelong education person who is not swayed by changes in the world and is immersed in my learning. You should keep in mind the importance of lifelong education. Today's professor's class was advice for our wise life. It was a communication class away from one-sided class. With the advent of the fourth industrial revolution, it entered a society ‘where‘ knowledge cannot compete. No matter how much knowledge a man has.Even so, computers with big data cannot win. Human beings are faced with the limit of knowledge. Knowledge is now in charge of artificial intelligence and computers, but people should be in charge of wisdom and creativity. The goal is to utilize and research knowledge gained from computers. Depending on how well you use information, you'll have strengths or fall behind the times. You have to study to be a creative person. Education New Deal is the key to the success of the Korean version of New Gil and a happy society. This is because the key is who makes better use of the technology of the fourth industrial revolution. The focus should be on fostering technicians who can utilize technology. A learning ground shall be opened to foster knowledge with each other by promoting knowledge and value sharing. Knowledge can be borrowed, but wisdom is not easy to borrow, and knowledge accumulates, but wisdom must be built up with constant effort. Non-face-to-face administration is becoming more important because of Corona 19. It is necessary to develop a contactless industry sector. Services beyond time and space can be transformed into a more convenient life by escaping the risk of infectious diseases. It should be used as an opportunity for improvement. Artificial intelligence is developing at a faster rate than humans. It is necessary to demonstrate the inherent abilities of man: empathy and creative imagination. There should also be systematic legislation to prepare for crimes using digital technology. Various preparations are needed in the midst of constant change.

14주차(2)

I heard an explanation about the exam schedule and assignment. Last class