출석 및 과제점검표(재택수업 스스로 점검하기)

학과: 행정학과

학번: 21606466

주(날짜)	출석(당일)	지각(해당주)	결석(그이후)	과제	비고
1주차(1)	○				수강정정기간
1주차(2)	○				수강정정기간
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8주차 중간고사
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기말고사
과제1(제출일자)				O
과제2((제출일자)				O
계

이름: 이영훈

강의 요약 정리

1주차(1)

In today's class, i heard a brief explanation of this subject.

1주차(2)

2주차(1)

Developed resources such as sustainable development, solar energy will be needed. For the future society, I have to study that will help the people in the future like this.

2주차(2)

As times change, the way you study changes just as what you need to learn changes. To do this, you must try to change yourself, but eventually the student must change as well. Today's students use mobile phones as a comprehensive medium, not just a phone. This is also the change of people according to the changes of the ages. In the end, everything has to change in order to keep up with the information age.

3주차(1)

From a hunter-gathering society to an agricultural society, and from an agricultural society to an information society, much has changed. As we entered the information society, the definition of study also changed. Previously, if you learned to memorize what you are studying with your head. Entering the information society studying is not just memorizing, but storing what you learn as data and when necessary you can take it out and see it. In the information age, students who will have jobs in the future have to find a job predicting the future.

3주차(2)

As the era of the 4th industrial revolution passed, the development of information and communication technology was actively carried out. Based on ICT-based technology, super-intelligent, super-connected technology was created. For example, in the transaction method, all users securely check the account book through the blockchain method and make a deal.  Subscription economy, like YouTube Premium and Netflix, pays for a certain period of use. In addition to this, it is also possible to create a convenient system such as a subscription house. And robot technology is considered important, for the development of robot technology, students should be interested in math and statistics.

4주차(1)

Computers support the human brain. So, in order to use a computer, you also need to know how to use your brain. In addition, it is necessary to understand the basic characteristics of information to increase the utilization of computers. Information doesn't disappear just like other things. Rather, the value of information increases the more it is used. Information is reproducible. You can make copies at no cost and what has already been produced any number of copies can be made. As information accumulates, its value increases. Information is not lost when distributed, and the value increases as the number of users increases. You should be able to find a job that meets the above characteristics. Representatively, jobs that use ai will have the best prospects in the future.

4주차(2)

In the era of using public information systems, new functions have emerged. You will be able to understand foreign languages through a translator. And there is also a function that corrects the grammar correctly.

There are three characteristics of public information systems. First, there is an information package system.

Second, you can share information. Third, the information processing system maximizes data sharing.

The main influence of IR will be mainly used in public education. Because informatization happens very quickly, measuring continuous change almost impossible.

Public information systems are also heavily used for public management.

There is a difference between the public and private sectors in public information systems. However, the information system should be applied, regardless of the public sector and the private sector.

5주차(1)

Later, it turns into a social environment ‘where‘ the middle class disappears. The present middle class or lower class is likely to disappear in the future. Therefore, students think of jobs that will disappear in the future and you need to know how to prepare for other jobs.

As the information society coming, an unfamiliar field that is very different from now will develop. Challenge unfamiliar fields and not be afraid of new things.

It is also important to stick to the basics in the textbook. But other than that, you should take the time to think alone so that you can develop yourself. You must prepare for the future with your own individuality. The information society has a global impact. It is used internationally as a tool for restructuring the national society for informatization. In addition, it promotes the informatization plan worldwide and spreads the use of the Internet. It can also spread e-government and e-democracy and connect the world through informatization.

5주차(2)

Public information systems can be analyzed in three views.

The first is the purpose for which public information systems are used. The second concerns the content of public information systems. The third is the method of constructing a public information system. Public services provided in our daily lives are considered public information systems. For example, there is a service that lets you know when a bus arrives and sees the weather.

Public information systems help work or tasks. In a helping role, service users demand access to data.

And in the information system, the process of creating data becomes another piece of data.There are many types of data, and operative data is data about work. Procedural data is data about laws. Analytical data is data representing statistics. Meta data is data about content. Process data is data on the process of progress. Archival data is data that can be used again by storing data.

6주차(1)

It is important for current students to adapt to a changing future, but they can change the future. It is even more important to have the ability to do it. And as the information age changes, the teaching and learning methods also change. While it is important for students to learn, they should put more emphasis on developing their own creativity. We must have creativity suitable for the information age. For example, it is necessary to have the ability to fit the information society by creating a personal homepage. This will be necessary for future civil service work.

The government's informatization is also taking place. The Ministry of Public Administration and Security has changed from e-government to digital government. It will change to a service-oriented digital government instead of the existing system-oriented. In terms of service, a system like Wiztong is created to make life easier. It is used as data by using a technology that integrates satellite imagery and statistical data. These technologies should be created in cooperation with the National Statistical Office, the Ministry of Public Administration and Security, and the Ministry of Management and Technology.

6주차(2)

Crude oil in the 4th industrial era is big data.

In the future, everything will be uated and determined through data.

Geography using data is a very important field in the future.

There are three things to consider when learning geography.

It's about knowing the location, why you should be there, and why you should care.

Through the development of technology using Gis, data can be converted into knowledge and information.

Gis is a computer system that helps in analyzing information related to location.

Like Gis, most science can be analyzed spatially.

It is easier to analysis data that is spatially divided than data written in letters.

7주차(1)

Last time, I studied the concepts and applications of GIS.

This time, we looked at the specific data and construction method of GIS.

The work of integrating image data from major developed countries started.

It's not perfect yet for Korea.

In the industrial era, roads, ports, and airports were the major infrastructures of the era.

In the information age, data is the main infrastructure and main raw material.

The key among them is the use of satellite, geospatial and statistical data.

And it is big data that enables integrated use at any time.

Satellite, geography, and statistics are the basis of the Fourth Industrial Revolution and are the first step toward becoming a leading country.

The type of information includes location data.

Position data includes relative position data and absolute position data.

igure data consists of points, lines, planes, pixels, grids, and symbols.

7주차(2)

9주차(1)

I want to see how Ict is affecting the nation and its administration.
As information and communication technology develops, changes occur in all sectors of society and the functions and roles of government change.
As an information society, information can be separated.
Therefore, information can be transferred and communicated.
Separating information from a technology-driven society is a huge task.
The development of e-government began with the advent of computers.
The development of information and communication technology has continued since 1984.
Changes have also occurred in the delivery of public services.
Changes have occurred in how services are delivered and how they are communicated.
The social structure and organization will also change.
Specifically, the middle class will be eliminated and there will be more lower and upper classes.
Culture, politics, society and economy are affected by the development of Ict.
Online games evolve and electronic democracy becomes possible.
And daily life becomes online and electronic transactions become possible.

9주차(2)

The transition to e-government affects government agencies. Changes in internal organs occur, improving the efficiency of the process. External changes increase government transparency and improve accessibility. And the change in relationship leads to a horizontal relationship between government and citizens. Obstacles exist as a threshold for e-government. The biggest problem is the need for human restructuring. Because of the future social structure in which the middle class disappears, large numbers of unemployed people can occur. Therefore, the problem of unemployment should be solved through restructuring.Also, the information gap can make it difficult for many people to adapt. Despite these obstacles, development of e-government is necessary. Because we need to develop the country along the way and prepare for the future.
Administration in the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution requires several dimensions of space.
Not only the real world but also the digital world and the virtual world apply.
We need to develop through wisdom and innovation, not intelligence, to do this, people in modern times need to develop. You have to study and try.
Not only ICT but also technologies that fit the new hyperconnected era will need to be able to be addressed.

10주차(1)

I studied the process of informatization and business innovation.
I should always know what I am studying.
Studying only what is shown in textbooks can cause problems when working in real life.
It's not easy to use outside just by learning at school.
It should change from an education that puts knowledge in one's head to an education that takes it out of one's head.
E-government should be changed to make it easier for citizens to use.
For example, redesign of the work process is needed.
Among other things, reengineering is a fundamental redesign for dramatic improvements.
It helps citizens, who are consumers, to perform their work conveniently.
As computers develop, the need for mathematics increases.
Therefore, studying math is important in the future.
The scope of work also changes due to the development of information and communication.
BPR using act increases work efficiency and customer satisfaction.
And coordination of workforce structure through BPR can be achieved.
In order to study for the future, many factors are disturbing but must be able to overcome.
Even if there is only one reason, you have to study for the future.

10주차(2)

I would like to learn about the relationship between information strategy planning and business reference model and business progress management. It is important to study knowledge of the work process.
More importantly, however, is it possible to use the work process as a computer? The above is necessary for education today. It can be learned and taught through several programs.
Ultimately, it will have to be able to redesign in the most desirable way. Therefore, students should be able to start their own businesses innovatively. The work function linkage model is a reference model that facilitates cross-departmental collaboration. It also supports the classification of functions of government work. The functions of government are already classified and we need to know how they are reclassified through informatization. We need to be one step ahead of the work functional linkage model. To do so, you need to be able to work using ai. However, many universities are not studying about ai. Only by solving these problems can students prepare for the future.
The most important thing is whether we can make good use of what we learn. Only then can they easily adapt to the informationalized society and handle their work later. And a lot of information can be easily accepted and exported.

11주차(1)

I would like to learn about the development of electronic citizen participation due to the development of act technology.

The development of information and communication technology has led to the revitalization of civic participation.

I look forward to the development of civic participation in the future.

The participation of electronic civic figures will occur, not civic participation.

Direct democracy, which was impossible, will gradually become possible.

For example, there will be a service to replace the school's presidential election.

Civil participation is an essential element of governance.

Currently, it is moving beyond a sharing economy to a subscription economy.

It is an important alternative to democracy whether I can make the best decisions but myself.

It will be important to find alternatives to the realization of democracy.

Civil participation is the sum of administrative and political participation.

The need for civic participation should, of course, be emphasised.

And we must make efforts to change civic participation into civic initiative.
In order to revitalize civic participation, cooperation between citizens and the government is needed. Therefore, social sharing values are created and are needed with the development of informatization. Our country, which still has morality, should not follow countries like the United States.

The abuse and conflict of public power are occurring, but it should be a society that tolerates each other and makes concessions.

It should be a country that can solve moral problems before the law.

11주차(2)

Today, electronic citizen participation is the most active area due to the development of the Internet.
Electronic citizens can participate in various ways.

Governance refers to cooperation in which citizens participate.

So there is a link between governance and civic engagement.

The types of civic participation may be distinguished by professionalism and politicality. There are three types of electronic citizen participation, which are classified into information provision, consultation, and policy decisions.
The areas of electronic participation are divided into information provision, community formation and cooperative environment.

And there is a definition for each area.

Key tools for electronic participation include electronic voting and simulation participation. Common tools include web services, gis, and search tools.

It is important to use tools in electronic participation.

However, it should be possible to use other tools as well, not just one.

If one tool becomes available, other tools will also be available.
If tools such as search tools are available, they can be used later in the work.

Legal improvement and the introduction of actd are measures to promote electronic civic participation.

But the most important thing is to make sure that people can actually use the service. Without the ability to actually use, legal systems or technologies are virtually unnecessary.

In other words, many things are needed to have digital capabilities.

But in the end, technical skills are the most necessary.

12주차(1)

I'm going to study the intelligence of ICT.

ICT and information intelligence technologies are technologies that support access to information. ICT also refers to any medium through which all digital information is distributed.

ICT becomes intelligent information technology by converging with data utilization technology by upgrading technology.

It is a technology that implements part of a human intellectual ability using computers.

Examples of data utilization technologies include satellite, geography, and statistical technologies. Technologies that can quickly process large amounts of data today are also included in intelligent information technologies.

The Fourth Industrial Revolution will be a fusion of science and technology in various fields. Innovation in these technologies will be a force to solve social problems as well as economic growth.

With the use of technology, machines can be used instead of humans to stand guard in the military.

ICT-based public services promotion projects may facilitate the advancement of public services. Examples of ICT-based public services include artificial intelligence, blockchain, and mixed reality. Artificial intelligence is the use of computers to implement some of human intellectual abilities.

It increases level of intelligence by utilizing data obtained through IOT, mobile, etc.
Blockchain is a data chain in which technically traded information is encrypted and linked.

In other words, each has one brick and the encrypted brick is connected.

Whether blockchain can replace currency in the future is an important point.

IOT is a new communication environment.

It can be connected to anything anytime, anywhere. It embeds computing technology into things, enabling the interaction of data.

12주차(2)

In this lecture, we will learn how ICT is used in the public domain.

It is not theoretically important for us to learn how to ride a bicycle, but practically.

Indeed, it is very important that we can use ICT in learning.
The reason for this assignment in this class is to learn how to study in the future.

You should be able to learn knowledge and wisdom through class.

Different people interpret differently in interpreting the meaning of the public domain.

For example, it is interpreted as a forum for individuals to discuss voluntarily.

Another example is the public domain in which information is available.

Another example is an institution that operates for public interest purposes.

Among them, the most common meaning is public services provided for public interest purposes. After all, we must study how to apply the technical field to the public domain.

This includes the ability to manage future workplaces and school homepages.
Industrial areas include construction, public administration, and educational services.

It is hard to accept that the demand for education in the public domain is students.

Society is a consumer because it is important to cultivate talent in society.

In the end, it is important for students to have the technical skills.

And it is necessary to live as citizens as intermediate consumers.

All areas of public service include disaster safety, environmental weather, and public administration.

For example, in the field of environment, environmental management in a particular area can be provided.

There is also an immediate service to receive information on climate change.

You will have to be a person who can create and provide the above services.

13주차(1)

Today, I'm going to learn about local customized services.

Customized service is a word that can be heard very often.

It is also a field of great interest at the moment.

Recently, the era of community-tailored services has begun to arrive in earnest.

Among them, resident life support services are drawing attention.

Online participation index is the world's No. 1 in community-tailored services.

In particular, policy decisions are made through online petitions whenever there are major issues.

Nowadays, the utilization of e-government services has exploded.

The government's supply is familiar.

But it is a society that is not enough for people to demand from the government themselves.

Such a society requires developing itself without complacency.

In the future, e-government must proactively provide services for the people.

It is also necessary to redefine existing community concepts.

There are four criteria for redefining existing community concepts.

There are promoters, goals, targets, and strategies for implementation.

In conventional local informatization, there was no such distinction, resulting in conceptual confusion.

It is important to carry out step by step with these criteria.

The first step defines the role of the promoter.

It will explain the relationship between goal of implementation and strategy of implementation in the second stage.

This establishes a relationship between conceptual objects to redefine the concept of local informatization.

It is also necessary to establish the concept of local informatization in government 3.0 environment.

It should facilitate communication and create customized services for local residents.

13주차(2)

Today we are going to explore the case of applying changes in society to the state.

I would like to learn about the changes in urban society and space that fit the Corona era.

Unlike before, responsiveness is needed by requiring attempts to solve urban problems from a new perspective.
And it is necessary to install new facilities due to the crisis of public transportation

And it is necessary for the contraction of the sharing economy.

In addition, urban planning should ensure public health and hygiene and address environmental pollution.

It should be recognized that infectious diseases can continue and minimize urban degradation.

Lastly, digital polarization should be resolved in terms of urban policy, planning, and design.

An example is riots in the United States.

Related policies are required along with the above.
It should be possible to buy daily necessities should be available.

We need to strengthen the quarantine of public transportation.

And new standards should be established for the use of facilities.

Finally, training in technology accelerated by Corona is needed.

Until now, national quarantine has been carried out along with advanced countries such as the United States and permanent countries.

However, watching did not help much.

The U.S. has a national crisis with riots as well as corona.

In the end, Korea had to overcome the crisis with national power.

Thus, Korea was able to overcome the national crisis through the power of collective intelligence.

What eventually changes due to Corona are humans and mathematics.

You have to be able to be a human being who dominates artificial intelligence.

And you should be able to model your imagination and actually make it using mathematics.

14주차(1)

Today, I'm going to find out how to live in a desirable way.

And I'm going to say what I've wanted to say in my life.

We have to think together about the problems that need to be solved in the future.
We have to live for more than 80 years.

So you have to go your own way, not be swayed by changes in the world.

It was enough to gain knowledge through online lectures.

However, methods of sharing and communicating knowledge were insufficient to learn.

There are good internet lectures these days.
Listening is more important than giving a lecture.

Only then will we be able to create a new era ahead.
Also, students should not be limited to making new things.

Making new things is important, but doing your job calmly is also important.

And I want to talk about the relationship between knowledge and wisdom.

Knowledge is important, but wisdom should be valued more.

You have to be able to think creatively with wisdom.

You also have to be a person who is good at morality and mathematics.
These humans must exist in the community with moral values.

After all, the creative world of the future is made up of wisdom.

Unlike knowledge, wisdom is made by one's own efforts.

Our country, which has a good community value in the Corona era.

And it should always be nervous and careful.

Also, the non-face-to-face business will succeed in the future.

Human beings and mathematics are logic that penetrates social development.

In other words, the human imagination is modeled in mathematics and applied to machines.

14주차(2)

In today's lecture, the professor finished the semester and told me about the final exam. And explained about the assignment to be submitted.