출석 및 과제점검표(재택수업 스스로 점검하기)

학과: 행정학과

학번: 21804718

주(날짜)	출석(당일)	지각(해당주)	결석(그이후)	과제	비고
1주차(1)	○				수강정정기간
2주차(1)	○				수강정정기간
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8주차 중간고사
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기말고사
과제1(04/14/수)				O
과제2(06/02/수)				O
계	25			2

이름: 이영미

강의 요약 정리

1주차(1)

I got to know how to proceed with this class and the class materials.

2주차(1)

Today, I took a class about the reason why I study. It is said that plants and animals study as much as they need for life, but humans study for development. I took this class today and thought about what kind of study I am studying. And I reflected on whether I was living a life with potential for development.

2주차(2)

People who know how to use the Internet survive in the global era.

And people who grow up through studying can go faster than others.

It is said that slow people can’t be chosen.

I agree with this to some extent, but on the other hand, if you go too fast, you may miss something.

Whether my speed is fast or slow, I want to grow up with others.

3주차(1)

I learned about the new paradigm of the information age.

The information society is a society where the basic core of "information" is combined with computer and communication technologies to accumulate, process, and deliver information through a computer network that is completely different from the industrial society.

Changes in the social structure of informatization include changes in economic, political and administrative aspects.

In the economic sector, e-commerce will be the mainstay of the economy, and the biggest change in terms of politics and administration is to build an e-government.

In the information society, the memory of knowledge will be made by computers, and creation will be made by the human head.

3주차(2)

I learned about technology leading the Fourth Industrial Revolution and learned about the sharing economy and subscription economy.

In the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, AI complements the limitations of human thinking skills and data processing methods.

Through AI, humans can benefit economically from the benefits of acquiring information.

In order to live in a society where AI is taken for granted, we need to be well aware of the information and technology of AI.

It is also necessary to take a closer look at the limitations and negative aspects of AI.

Just as AI complements human limitations, humans will be able to complement AI limitations.

4주차(1)

To simplify the characteristics of information, there are seven.

First, information is non-consumable.

Second, information can be copied.

Third, as information accumulates, its value and effectiveness increase.

Fourth, it has non-transferable features and increases in value due to new users.

Fifth, information is continuously available.

Sixth, information needs to be updated to maintain its value, and when information similar to existing information is created, it has little value.

Finally, the producer of information may be a consumer at the same time.

4주차(2)

A public information system is an information system available to the public.

Public information systems are in both the public and private sectors, and citizens and businesses can use such systems.

Orman defines a public information system as 'a system designed for use by the general public, not experts in a particular field or organization'.

The 'public management information system' is a concept, research area and partly redundant with respect to the public information system.

Companies can be involved in the public information system as customers. An entity may become a service provider in the presence of citizens, non-profit organizations and other entities, including government agencies, as a provider of information.

It is reasonable to view the entire private information system as a public information system.

Some public information systems can provide services in a much broader sense than helping citizens or businesses complete very specific tasks.

5주차(1)

Information society and environmental characteristics include personal and international environments, and domestic environments.

Looking at the information society in an international environment, major developed countries are committed to developing information industries that can effectively utilize information infrastructure to reduce social costs in producing, exchanging and using information.

Korea's information service social characteristics have been spending time and money to build information infrastructure since the Electronic Government Act was passed in 2001.

To take a closer look, there is a plan to select and promote information service leading projects.

Private enterprises shall select services to be provided in areas where the demand for information service is expected to be high.

Develop and disseminate content necessary to provide selected services.

Establish a network that can quickly provide services to the people.

To verify its effectiveness in advance, pilot projects are carried out in limited areas.

5주차(2)

Public information systems support tasks and processes in which different types of actors participate in different roles. Public information systems and users will require access to data in their support roles. In addition, the information system process itself generates data. The data used and produced by a public information system may be categorised in different ways.

*Operative data is data that is absolutely necessary for the processing and completion of a particular task. During a task, process participants can provide task data or obtain information from already existing databases, but such data should be provided in some way.

*Procedure data are descriptions and other representations of the rules. For example, the legislative process, the management process, or the design process. Sometimes rules are embedded in software used by data processing systems, and sometimes rules are stored in separate 'knowledge-based' interface procedural algorithms and processes, making them more clearly separated from procedures.

*Instructional data is not required for the proper functioning of supported processes unlike operational data, but is called instructional or analytical data. The efficiency of the process and the quality of the results are considered valuable. For example, statistical data and metrics are often used in decision-making processes, and assumptions are to improve the quality of decisions.

*Metadata is simply defined as 'data on data'. Metadata can help users perform the following tasks:

-Understand others in the communication process: the communication process is either direct (facing) or indirect (through data stored in the database)

-The desired search for data, the exploratory role of metadata

-Interpreting Data - Description Role of Metadata

-Specific actions and actions - the indicator role of metadata

*Process Data is data that receives feedback from the information delivery process. It may be used to inform design or operation problems of the public information system and may be used as a starting point for improvement. It mainly provides information about the process, but also indirectly informs the quality of the data generated by the process. Thus, paradata can be considered a subcategory of metadata.

*Archive data should play a more important role in future systems than in today's typical systems. When properly collected and organized, archive data should reflect the permanent storage of real processes supported by public information systems.

	사용	생산
운영테이터	개별 행위자 또는 수집된 PIS가 지원하는 작업 프로세스가 필요한 경우에 대한 데이터	외부에서 수집하거나 데이터 베이스 및 아카이브에서 다른 프로세스로 유지, 관리
절차데이터	규정 및 개별 사례 지침	별도의 규제 프로세스 및 설계 프로세스로부터 획득
분석(지시)데이터	PIS가 지원하는 프로세스 품질에 대한 통계, 지표, 및 기타 중요도 데이터	검토 중인 PIS를 지원하는 인프라의 일부일 수 있는 별도의 프로세스 및 정보 시스템에 의해 생산
메타데이터	기타 데이터의 내용, 의미, 목적, 품질, 가용성에 대한 정보	설계 및 문서화 프로세스에 의해 생성됨
프로세스데이터	동일한 프로세스 또는 다른 프로세스 사례, 다른 프로세스의 재사용 패러다임	작업에서 프로세스에 의해 생성된 기능(메타데이터의 일종으로 간주되는 프로세스의 성능일 수 있음)에 대한 정보 제공
보관데이터(기록)	다른 프로세스의 아카이브 데이터 재사용	운영 프로세스에 의해 생성된 데이터 또는 저장된 현재 프로세스에 대한 미래 시스템 데이터의 사용과 분석

6주차(1)

I learned about the student's preparedness according to the changes in the educational paradigm.

Students need continuous education and training in their ability to use information and computers.

And you should be able to build your own website and prepare for the future.

Search engines should be able to find information that is curious or lacking.

In particular, using online sites to accumulate data related to areas of interest can be a job strategy in the information age.

I need to contact the public institution I am interested in and develop my ability to fit the talent that the institution wants.

Finally, students can survive in the information age only when they can grow rapidly through voluntary participation in classes and constant learning.

6주차(2)

To know GIS, you need to know the geography.

You should be interested in ‘where‘ it is, why it is there, and why you care about it.

We obtain data using the Location Information System (GIS), and the data is transformed into information to become knowledgeable.

A simple definition of GIS is a system that helps manipulate, analyze, and display information belonging to the computer's software and hardware, data, and spatial locations.

Eighty percent of the total data consists of data that can be analyzed spatially.

GIS is a system for visualizing, manipulating, analyzing, and representing spatial data.

Let me introduce two ways to input and visualize data in GIS.

It can be expressed in terms of how to enter 'pixel' positions and values, vector linear points, and polygons.

There are various places ‘where‘ GIS is used.

It is also used for emergency dispatch of firefighters and police, and is used for environmental monitoring and modeling.

It is used in delivery systems that we often use, and it is also used in the industry, transportation, telecommunications, and medical industries.

In particular, it is also used in national affairs such as government, local and military education research, and administration.

Thus, it is an indispensable system in areas and institutions that require analysis of spatial data.

7주차(1)

Data is a simple set of facts or numbers, but information has meanings derived from one or more data.

Therefore, information is easy to share and analysis can generate new information.

When classifying information, there are location data and characteristic data (shape data, video data, and attribute data).

Location data refers to information that represents the position of a point or line on an image or map in coordinates (perpendicular to the plane).

Location data include relative location data and absolute location data.

Characteristic information includes shape data, video data, and attribute data.

First, shape data means data composed of six shape elements to describe map shapes and annotations.

These six shape elements include dots, lines, pixels, lattices, and symbols.

Video data refers to information entered by quantifying information on images or photographs obtained through satellites and aircraft.

Property data are data indicating the characteristics, quality, and geographical location of map features.

Types of GIS data include documents, maps, aerial photographs, satellite imagery, statistics, and survey data.

The data composition of GIS shapes includes raster, vector, and surface.

Features of vector data represent spatial data consisting of points, lines, and faces.

That is, the positions of the points, lines, and faces are recorded in x-coordinates and y-coordinates.

Vector data is used in systems that are advantageous for the formation of phase structures and require precise management.

The characteristic of the Lester data is that it has a structure similar to that of storing and managing data on a cell or pixel-by-pixel basis.

Lester data is difficult to update and the amount of data is huge.

Surface data is characterized by surface modeling using elevation values in addition to x and y plane locations.

The advantages of vector data are similar to the actual shape of the map, can be expressed at high resolution, have high spatial accuracy, and generally have small storage space.

However, it has a complex structure, requires a high level of technology, and is expensive to deploy.

The advantages of Lester data are simple structures, easy to analyze, and relatively easy to acquire data.

The disadvantages are low spatial accuracy, low resolution, and large data capacity.

The advantages and disadvantages of the two materials can be supplemented.

Next, a topological structure refers to the study of points, lines, faces, and locations in a space that shows the relationship between shape and location regardless of quantity or size.

7주차(2)

The professor gave a midterm exam and a lecture (attendance check, summary of the class).

9주차(1)

Learned about the change in information and communication technology and travel.

Today, e-government and ICT was a look at some impact on other areas.

According to the information society, knowledge society, be transformed into knowledge society functions and role of government change.

Electronic government innovation will emerge due to technological development and management of the revolution and government.Paradigm shift in the delivery of public services briefly.

The government's traditional (a bureaucracy) government is about (effectiveness) the cost of production and behavior.

The electronic government is concentrating in user satisfaction and control, flexibility of the (civic).

Vertical structure, and moving according to the government command and control of the past, the communication by the document.

On the other hand, e-government is a horizontal structure Aru, customizable and flexible way of handling travel for the provision of services.

Next, ict - Effects of the government for information services, administration due to globalization, demand for new administration could ensue.

The government and rising expectations for citizens, participate directly to express their needs and e-government.

However, if there is positive to negative aspects.

Information service due to various crimes via the Internet, cyber crime prevention and follow-up for the government's efforts will also be required.

The impact on the government that government can provide the services of the centre of citizens, and Big as a public resource by the data, and then utilize the information.

Finally, administration officials new chief executive, if it would only have the ability to provide e-government services within the organization can survive, to match the expectations of the people handling this.

9주차(2)

Learned about the change in information and communication technology and travel.

Today is the task of e-government and carefully learned about the fourth round of government in the saneopyeongmyeon- Effects of the government that government agencies and first lady a look at.

The e-government to facilitate the interconnection among ministries, institutions and agencies and departments.

Also, the government's increased transparency and citizens ' access to information, the government's is improved.

And the relationship between government and civil service is changed, but vertical and horizontal integration can.

The advantages of e-government are diverse.

Citizens ' confidence in government are to be increased, as well as increased transparency and accountability.

Also, facilitate access of public information, can provide services in various fields.However, both advantages and limitations as a law.

The limits of promoting e-government, when insufficient political support and financial support.

Ict burden in terms of cost and lack infrastructure and technology, e-government is a proper role can't do it.

And crimes such as an invasion of privacy, security and privacy of the system and can occur frequently.

To that end, e-government for data protection and technology to work harder.

And differentiated formats to gain the confidence of citizens and e-government, support should be able to.

Should be in part thanks to technological development, mobilizing several experts.

When such things are very well organized society in various sectors with big data technology can have a creative and intelligent electronic government.

10주차(1)

The term "business process redesign" means essentially rethinking and fundamentally redesigning core business processes to achieve improvements in business processes such as quality, cost, service, and speed.

It's called BPR for short. The key elements of the BPR concept are process, change, and dramatic elements.

BPR has led to the introduction of ICT, which can be utilized properly to maximize BPR performance.

After all, the core content of BPR includes the use of ICT.

Others include restructuring the organization, process and goal orientation, and fundamental and radical changes.

There are four objectives of BPR: increasing customer value, competitiveness to achieve organizational vision and objectives, reducing costs for efficiency, and changing strategically.

Components of BPR are changes in information systems, organizational structures, redesign of work processes, and organizational value changes through interaction.

Key elements of redesign in administration include organizational account technology, strategy, and organizational culture.

The need for BPR is to gain competitiveness in the organization and to explore new opportunities through changes in the administrative environment, customer-centered administration and IT.

Changes in the administrative environment can be divided into changes in the external and internal environments.

Rapid technological change in the external environment, fierce national competition, diversification of people's needs, and the development of information technology increase the government's ability.

Accordingly, information should be able to solve problems creatively and should have the ability to respond quickly.

As the internal environment seeks the collapse of traditional values and the high quality of administration, the government demands change management capabilities along with democratic organizational management capabilities of civil servants.

It also changed from ability-based promotion to performance-based promotion, to multi-dimensional rather than simple tasks.

Considerations for the successful implementation of the BPR include: 1. We need to be able to identify and analyze customer needs. 2. It should be able to analyze the need for work. 3. We need to form a BPR team and think about how to redesign it. 4. It must be achieved through continuous improvement.

The basic procedures of BPR should understand current processes and define processes for redesign.

After defining organizational change, it prepares tools for new processes.

New processes should be operated, uated, and finally activities for continuous improvement.

The BPR promotion phase in the public sector forms a steering committee and a project team, analyzes and documents the anaerobic processes, identifies opportunities for change after consultation with stakeholders and submits them to the steering committee.

Next, new work processes are defined, and necessary organizational changes and impacts are analyzed and documented.

The proposed changes are approved by the top management, implemented, monitored for their effectiveness, and adapted as necessary.

10주차(2)

The Business Function Link Model (BRM) is a kind of reference model to clarify the link between functions of ministries and facilitate joint use and cooperation of information when promoting informatization and related tasks.

BRM shall establish and operate an information service system (government function classification system) to support electronic processing of functions classification of government affairs and to expand joint use of linked information, etc.

The basic purpose of the operation of the government function classification system is to lay the foundation for a horizontal partnership system between departments through information sharing.

In addition, operations are carried out to ensure continuity of administrative performance and efficiency in continuous business handling.

The expected effect of operation is to provide a practical blueprint for efficient identification of work and performance processes and the promotion of next-generation electronic local governments.

I will categorize the business function linkage model according to function and purpose.

When categorized by function, there are policy areas, policy areas, large functions, medium functions, small functions, and unit tasks.

There are vision, policy objectives, implementation tasks, and management tasks (unit tasks) when classifying by purpose.

Unit tasks are 100% connected to small functions and only partially to management tasks.

Next, let's look at BPM.

BPM is a model that focuses on continuous improvement of processes from a cross-functional perspective to restructure operations.

It is used as a way to increase productivity and integrate enterprise-wide operations through automation, acceleration, and visualization of organizational work processes.

BPM is a technological innovation method that intelligently or automates the management of all processes associated with an organization's work.

The benefits of BPM in the public sector vary. It also contributes to the improvement of resource management and the integration of administrative operations, and helps to continuously improve services and quality and reduce costs.

It also helps facilitate recording, analysis and communication, and supports creative and innovative approaches to strengthening organizational performance.

It can facilitate rapid response to policy changes and unforeseen events, increase transparency and clarify the scope and boundaries of accountability.

Preferential application criteria for BPM in the public sector can be listed in order of customer connectivity, process effectiveness, investment efficiency, ease of business integration, and customer responsiveness.

In public institutions, the Ministry of Information and Communication, the Ministry of Labor and the Ministry of Agriculture are introducing BPM.

With the introduction of BPM, efficiency in performance management can be expected.

11주차(1)

Civil participation is essential in governance structures.

In order to realize local autonomy and democracy, citizens' sovereignty and rights must be guaranteed, and autonomous decentralization and citizens' choices must be combined.

Civil participation includes administrative and political participation.

Civil participation is necessary to strengthen confidence in the government and to implement participatory democracy.

It is also necessary for transparency in administration, institutionalization of local autonomy, and the creation of social capital.

Citizens and governments can create social shared value as collaborators and co-creators.

Electronic citizen participation refers to all activities in which citizens participate in the political process and policy-making process by utilizing online and the Internet.

The relationship model between e-government and civil participation is bystander, individual, network, and surrogate.

The bystander represents a model that unilaterally receives information from the government-provided homepage.

Individual types are models that allow citizens and the government to share interactive information on government-provided websites.

The network type is a model in which the government and various citizens can communicate multidirectionally and share information on the government website.

A surrogate model refers to a model that can communicate with citizens through the website of an agency along with the government website.

Electronic citizen participation can provide access to the government and overcome the limitations of spatio-temporal participation.

In addition, electronic citizen participation is also necessary to facilitate the quickness and interactiveness of participation and the interaction between government and citizens.

Electronic civic participation can reduce administrative failure, and it has a positive effect of expanding intellectual capacity within the administrative organization by increasing administrative responsibility and presenting residents' opinions.

On the other hand, it has a negative effect of reducing the discretion of front-line public officials or taking a lot of time in the process of coordination and consultation.

The electronic policy-making process recognizes policy problems caused by social problems, adopts policy agendas, and presents policy alternatives after setting policy agendas.

It leads to final decision. At each stage, citizens can expect to participate through administrative agencies' portals and mobile apps.

Matters to be considered for electronic citizen participation in the policy-making process shall be implemented in consideration of whether it is necessary for the realization of democratic and public values, and issues of representation and equity of opinions.

11주차(2)

Cyber participation models can be distinguished according to the importance of political judgment and the degree of expertise in administrative affairs.

It becomes an electronic management model when the expertise of administrative affairs is low and the importance of political judgment is low.

When the degree of expertise in administrative affairs is strong and the importance of political judgment is low, it is an electronic bureaucratic model.

And when the expertise of administrative affairs is weak and the importance of political judgment is high, it is an electronic civic participation model.

When the degree of expertise in administrative affairs is strong and the importance of political judgment is high, an electronic model of agent shall be established.

The forms of electronic civic participation include information provision, policy making, and consultation.

Areas of electronic participation include information provision, community formation and cooperative environment, consultation, campaign, election campaign, deliberation, discourse, presiding, spatial planning, opinion polls, voting, etc.

Key tools of electronic participation include electronic resources, electronic deliberation voting, consulting web, electronic voting, and participation in planning procedures.

In order for electronic civic participation to be implemented, legal and institutional frames must be constructed, methods and practice tools for electronic civic participation must be prepared, and new ICT technologies must be introduced.

In order to enhance government trust, it can be obtained when the quality and safety of electronic services, the use of electronic government services and the participation of electronic citizens are properly achieved.

Innovative conditions of big data include planning and data guaranteed to be of the highest quantity and quality (accuracy), accessibility, data analysts, and whether there is a decision-making culture from insights from data.

Due to the recent development of data utilization technology, there are many problems in personal information and on the Internet.

One of the ways to solve this is MyData.

My data is when an individual actively manages his or her data.

This is to secure data sovereignty.

Through this, customized services can be provided in various fields, including health.

To be a true owner of data, one needs a sense of ownership and the ability to judge big data.

12주차(1)

ICT is a technology that supports the access and distribution of information based on telecommunication technologies.

Intelligent information technology is an advanced ICT and is defined as "a technology that combines artificial intelligence technology and data utilization technology to realize human high-dimensional information processing capabilities in machines."

Artificial intelligence is "intelligence that implements some or all of human intellectual abilities such as cognition and learning through computers."

Data utilization technology is ICT that collects, stores, and processes data, and includes IoT, cloud, big data, mobile, etc.

It can be understood as an expression of the symbolism of technological progress, symbolizing the addition of "intelligence" to major functions by adding high-level information processing capabilities such as recognition, learning and reasoning of artificial intelligence to existing information and communication technologies.

The 4th Industrial Revolution is triggered by technological innovations through convergence with science and technology in fields of physics and biology such as 3D printing, nanotechnology, biotechnology, materials engineering, energy storage technology, and queendom computing.

Blockchain technology is not an intelligent technology, but it can be included in the ICT category as a technology that guarantees the transparency and security of digital information distribution.

Specifically, artificial intelligence technology refers to "intelligence that implements some or all of human intellectual abilities such as cognition and learning using computers."

Blockchain technically means a data chain connected and stored with information about transactions, contracts, etc. encrypted on a distributed ledger, and refers to a network and accompanying technology that enables self-execution of programs without a central server.

Internet of Things (IoT) is a technology that "resolves the constraints of human beings, humans, humans, things, objects that connect things and objects with a new communication environment that can be connected to anything anytime, any‘where‘."

It is equipped with sensors and computing technologies on things to connect the Internet, enabling data exchange and interaction.

Internet of Things technology in Korea is 81.3% of the U.S. technology level is 100.

IITP classifies the Internet of Things as IoT services, platforms, networking, deposition, and cyber-physical systems.

The service areas such as the convergence of the Internet of Things in the industrial ICT sector, the public convergence sector, and the smart life sector were classified separately.

In the public convergence ICT sector, services are provided in the areas of public safety and disaster prevention, health care and defence.

Big data technology refers to a technology that rapidly impregnates various forms of digital data that have grown exponentially.

Big data includes techniques to process and utilize data in various formats as well as the amount of data.

There are platforms, analysis, and utilization areas in the big data field. South Korea's big data technology is 79%, about 1.6 years apart from the U.S.

12주차(2)

Public domain refers to an area that provides public services, such as public administration, disaster and transportation facilities, environment, public welfare, and social welfare.

Improving the quality of services in the public sector may have greater synergies in conjunction with positive effects in the private and private sectors.

Public services covering public, private and private areas are as follows.

Disaster safety is an area of systems or services used to detect, respond to and restore disasters or to protect people's lives, bodies and property from natural disasters such as typhoons, floods and heavy rains. Examples include systems for emergency rescue and systems for spreading disaster situations.

In the environmental weather area, a system is included to prevent air pollution such as smoke, fine dust, and greenhouse gases, and to manage and preserve the air environment properly and sustainably. Examples include systems for measuring and managing air pollution and systems for producing edible water.

In the field of public administration, it refers to a system operated by various ministries and administrative agencies of the state for the implementation of national policies and the convenience of people's lives. Examples include civil complaints 24, a system for issuing passports, an administrative system for each local government, and online administrative trials.

The security sector includes systems operated to maintain and preserve the well-being and order of the national society and to protect the safety of the people, to nip crime in the bud or to prevent accidents. Examples include a system for control of crime prevention CCTV by local governments and a system for prevention of missing persons.

Transportation includes systems that facilitate transportation of people and cargo, such as airplanes, trains, cars, ships and roads, and to prevent accidents in the process of transportation or to respond quickly to accidents. Examples include systems to control traffic conditions or systems to provide highway traffic information.

In the health and medical field, the state, local governments, and health and medical institutions operate to guarantee, protect, and promote the universal use of medical care for people regardless of region, class, and field. Examples include vaccination helpers, national health notification services, and drug safety use services.

Security and national defense refers to a system operated to protect the security of the nation and its people from external threats or aggression. An example is the immigration system.

The energy sector includes systems operated to produce, supply and efficiently manage energy such as electricity, hydro and nuclear. Examples include power generation management systems, power meter remote inspection systems, and smart KEPCO systems.

The economic finance sector includes systems operated to support the smooth operation of national economic life and finance, impose and settle taxes such as national taxes and local taxes, and manage insurance management and fines such as industrial accident insurance. Examples include Hometex, Safe Heirs One-Stop Service, and My Home Portal.

The education and childcare sector includes systems operated to support educational policies and to support efficient education of kindergartens, middle schools, lifelong education centers, etc. or to support childcare, such as childcare support. Examples include EduNet, School Notification, 100-year-old Nuri, Always Learning System, and Pregnancy Parent Portal.

The social welfare sector includes a system operated to guarantee the dignity of the people and the right to live humanely, such as guaranteeing the basic lives of the people and supporting children, the elderly, disabled, single-parent families, etc. Examples include the multicultural family support portal system.

The agricultural, livestock and fisheries sectors include systems operated for the production of agricultural, livestock and fisheries products, management of historical information, sales, and import and export. Examples include agricultural education personnel portals and customized agricultural project guidance services.

The industrial employment sector includes systems operated to support industry revitalization and to support and manage employment. Examples include job success packages, wage working hours information systems, and small business owners' yards.

In the field of unification diplomacy, there are examples of Korean notification services and administrative systems for foreigners as systems operated for unification and diplomatic support.

In everyday life, there is a system operated for the convenience of the people's daily lives, such as the Onnara Real Estate Information Portal System.

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Local community-tailored services have emerged as demand-oriented approaches are required to enhance the utilization of e-government services.

It is necessary to provide more active access to residential services suitable for people's lives and local circumstances, and to ensure that people receive various services in a more active manner in accordance with socioeconomic environmental changes.

Community-tailored services are needed to meet this demand.

The characteristic of the resident living support service is to establish a customized integrated service delivery system centered on consumers so that the service can be delivered to those who need it without duplications or omissions.

The analysis of demand for resident living support services includes emergency welfare support services, infant care support services, family disease screening and health care support services.

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Corona 19 has dampened public transportation and the sharing economy, and the expansion of non-face-to-face decision-making methods has worried about worsening the quality of residents' participation or public opinion gathering methods.

Changes in the way of working have reduced the demand for traditional office spaces, and reduced sales and demand for space at restaurants and entertainment establishments.

The expansion of non-face-to-face consumption has accelerated the change in logistics distribution business.

The planned consideration and role of basic living zones should be strengthened, and investment should be expanded to strengthen the prevention and service of public transportation.

A new space, i.e., dualized standards for facility management in peacetime and emergency time, will need to be established.

Digital citizen participation communication technology should be developed to provide services that can participate even if there is no computer or how to use it.

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Today's lesson is we tell me about how to live in the future to live in the future.It is also important to say, but listening to the position is also important.

The leader of the opinion of the load and respected the ability of an attitude and enhance its efficiency, the best team could be the leader.

Corona in an era we become another requires knowledge and experience it was before.

This position to deal with the most valuable.

The role of leader that he did not want the voice of a member of the organization, not someone who You're a good listener, and to lead a better place for the role of leader.

He is easy with what if he is doing a good job.

On the other hand, it was difficult to work what if he's doing poorly.

It is important to do a week devoted to his work to me.

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Today's class explained about the semester's class summary, exam schedule, and assignment submission.