출석 및 과제점검표(재택수업 스스로 점검하기)

학과: 행정학과

학번: 22005914

주(날짜)	출석(당일)	지각(해당주)	결석(그이후)	과제	비고
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8주차 중간고사
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기말고사
과제1(제출일자)	2020/10/25			O
과제2((제출일자)	2020/12/13			O
계

이름: 송주은

강의 요약 정리

1주차(1)

이번 강의는 학생들과 수업을 어떻게 진행할 것인지, 사이트의 활용 방법에 대한 것의 설명입니다.

1주차(2)

Corona 19 is changing many things. So our society will evolve into green and digital policies. The government announced the K New Deal on July 14. It is suitable for fast followers, but it needs to be reviewed to grow into a leading country that will lead the fourth industrial society. The start and end of the K New Deal is the Education New Deal, and only the new K New Deal, which combines education, digital and green, can ensure development as a true leader.

2주차(1)

What should we do to fundamentally change society? We have to think about how to pioneer the future with big dreams, what we do, whether studying is wise or best. Also, we must change yourself first and practice our lessons before building knowledge. Therefore, we will be able to be leaders and better people in line with the Fourth Industrial Age.

2주차(2)

Students should be healthy in body and mind and should sleep at least eight hours. The agricultural society was very low-productivity and people lived in poor conditions. Industrial society develops the economy by using fossil energy, but environmental problems also arise. In the information age, we should use English, the international language, frequently in real life. In the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, we should know when the capitalization effect will outpace the destructive effect and produce positive results.

3주차(1)

The development from an agrarian society to an industrial society has freed humans from hunger and disease and led to material affluence. Economic activities have contributed to the development of society, but there have also been negative effects that speed up environmental pollution. The Information society paradigm, which will replace the industrial society, will be transformed into globalization as the social structure is networked based on information and communication technology. The development of computer communication technology can solve the problem of time and space, which is the basic constraint of social and economic activities. In addition, the government introduced the Web method in the management and operation of policies, including the establishment, execution, and uation of policies. Such changes will continue at a faster pace in the future.

3주차(2)

Through the period of rapid growth in industrial society, the values of the people and individuals have diversified and complicated. The development of democracy has raised the issue of democratization and equity. Due to industrialization, reckless use of energy resources is causing problems such as urban problems, environmental problems, and population aging. The necessity of the information society is increased in order to actively deal with these problems. To look at the development of information technology, computers were very expensive in the past, but they became cheaper due to the development of technology. Thus, the use and access of the general public became easier and the information service developed rapidly. In this way, the government is making efforts to complete the national super high-speed network and lead the information society in Korea.

4주차(1)

The digital revolution is going very fast because of the Corona 19. There are Internet banking, insurance, and stock trading in finance and you can trade goods anywhere. Medical and Health care can reduce medical costs through telemedicine and robotic surgery, and can complete surgery accurately without making mistakes. Also, consumers can buy clothes offline in the past, but now they can buy them in the online market without restrictions on time or place. Key physics technologies leading the Fourth Industrial Revolution include unmanned transportation, 3D printing, robotics and new materials. Digital technologies include the Internet of Things (Iot), the sharing economy, and digital platforms. In the era of digital industry, we should acquire various skills to broaden our wisdom and knowledge.

4주차(2)

Why are we introducing democracy when there is a lot of politicalism? Because there is no evidence that no human being can make better decisions on behalf of me. Among information and communication technologies, smart work can work anywhere without being tied to time and place. Connected Car is an intelligent self-driving car, which can cause legal, ethical and moral problems. Smart businesses have increased sales by inventory management, consumption pattern, product repositioning, and location guidance. Smart agriculture is a technology that will greatly develop in the future. Urban farms, reduced logistics costs, increased production compared to area, and four seasons can be cultivated regardless of weather or season. Smart Home is cost-effective, energy-use efficient, and highly secure. Science and technology affects all sectors of society. Negative effects include inequality at home or among countries, social unrest, terrorism, and climate change. In addition, jobs such as sports judges, delivery workers, and tax agents are replaced by artificial intelligence, and a labor crisis occurs. To prevent this negative impact, the openness and opportunity of information should be guaranteed to everyone.

5주차(1)

We must accurately recognize how life will change in post-corona era and prepare for it. Corona causes non-face-to-face digital switching acceleration. The scope and speed of digital economic activities based on IT technology such as online platforms are increasing. From a consumer‘s point of view, companies are in the position of online, companies are in the position of smart work, and production plants are in the position of expanding unmanned and automated. Onlineization will allow offline companies to try to fabricate online and offline, while specialized offline companies will survive. Smart work refers to unrestricted working patterns at time and place, and the U.S. and Europe are already introducing more than 50 percent of smart work systems. Korea also expects the introduction of smart work to change quickly as the working environment is poor.

5주차(2)

Developed countries abroad have implemented smart work in earnest since the 1990s. In the United States, smart work was introduced to cope with changes in women‘s social advancement and the increase in the elderly population. The UK has legislated the right to claim flexible work as the general right of all workers to prevent population decline. Google is letting its employees spend 20 percent of their working hours on what they want to do. Previously, it was mainly run in North America, but due to corona, smart work is becoming active in Europe, Africa, and the Middle East. Korea‘s smart work utilization rate is low at 25 percent or less, and public corporations are relatively high at 30 percent. However, due to this Corona, telecommuting such as telecommuting is being actively introduced by companies. Examples of domestic introduction include Samsung Electronics selective working hours. You can freely control your working hours within 40 hours per week per month, not 40 hours per week. The introduction of smart work has the disadvantage of being somewhat uncomfortable and inefficient in the part of collaboration. However, in terms of efficiency and continuity of work, it is estimated to have an annual amount effect of 3.54 million won per person.

6주차(1)

Future changes after post-corona occur in New Normal society with an increase in non-face-to-face living, a decline in collectivism and the dailyization of telecommuting and remote education. To prepare for future risks, investments in technology development for online work, telemedicine and smart cities are needed. Changes in the world after Corona will trigger new innovations as science and technology accelerate its application to industry. Due to the development of tracking and monitoring technologies to prevent the spread of infection, monitoring is feared to become routine. With the entry of a shrinking society, the global economy enters a recession as the Corona faces a black swan. The change in Korea has increased the public‘s confidence in the government due to its positive assessment of rapid inspection of corona, transparency, etc. The need to foster an industrial and corporate ecosystem for self-reliance in the nation‘s core industries is increasing. For a future society that will change after Corona, the government should set up a good investment strategy and find promising technologies.

6주차(2)

Major environmental changes lead to a shift to a non-face-to-face society. Offline space will be replaced by online space, which will expand telecommuting, online education, and telemedicine. However, there will be alienation of the technology-vulnerable class, and awareness of personal information protection will be strengthened due to increased risk of hacking. Secondly, the bio-health market shifts its purpose from wellness to a desire for hygiene and safety. The need for artificial intelligence in the biohealth sector has increased and South Korea‘s government credibility has increased since the Corona. In the future of the post-corona era, logistics has seen a decline in cross-border shipments due to global containment, movement restrictions and production stoppages. The manufacturing sector continues to increase manufacturing costs (material costs, labor costs, manufacturing costs) and decrease production personnel. The environment has seen an increase in the amount of waste used by Corona 19 infected, quarantined and medical personnel, as well as the spread of the untact economy, and the use of disposable products. Culture damage the cultural industry in physical space and increased non-face-to-face cultural contents so-called oline concerts, oline cable plays. We need to get a good grasp of environmental changes and future issues, related opportunities and threats in the post-Corona era, and understand what the future outlook will be like.

7주차(1)

Since it is an era of convergence and combination, it should not only combine one area, but also combine the technological prowess of a changing society. So based on the future prospects of each major area of post-corona era, technological innovation and socioeconomic ripple effects should be considered. There are healthcare, education, transportation, logistics, manufacturing, environment, culture and information security in the eight major areas. Experts say biohealth could be the center of the fifth industrial revolution. Digital therapies can be treated with SW (App, Game, Virtual Reality) technology instead of drugs to treat mental illness and psychology.  AI-based real-time disease diagnosis technology has an automatic diagnosis algorithm that automatically diagnoses aging when a person passes in front of AI and tells when and what diseases will appear.  Knowing AI and big data analysis technologies and technologies that can connect them to Internet networks will enable us to successfully cope with the fourth industrial revolution. Through interviews with experts, the government should find areas that should be considered first in the post-Corona era and analyze ripple effects by area. It is necessary to establish a permanent future forecasting system to respond to uncertain and rapid environmental changes.

7주차(2)

Professor taught me about self-inspection assignments and submission methods. Midterms questions will be posted next Monday or Tuesday. The task should be described in an essay style. Since it is an online test, you can refer to anything, but you should not copy what others have written and write yourself.

8주차(1) 중간고사

In this lecture, the professor explained about the midterm exam.

9주차(1)

Corona 19 directly affects human life and indirectly affects our society as a whole. AI and big data are actively used around the world to respond to corona, and its value is drawing attention. First, AI can predict ‘where‘ and how large a group of infections will occur and inform the public of the risks. The second quick diagnosis, while minimizing face-to-face contact through robots and drones, can reduce the burden on medical personnel. Third, it is possible to track the path of the confirmed person and manage the self-isolator. Finally, it saves time and money by using AI technology to develop vaccines and treatments. Due to Corona, it uses AI not only in medical technology but also in finance, distribution, logistics, and education to convert its system. The social distance policy shifts from offline society to online society. The house has been converted into a work space and students who take face-to-face classes at school take non-face-to-face classes through Zoom, a video call app. We should try to acquire a lot of information and be prepared for how AI will change in the post-corrosion era.

9주차(2)

The class was conducted online at the seminar of the 2020 International Conference of the Korea Regional Development Association.  Professor Hong Soon-min of Myongji University explained the situation and logic of Hanyang Cheondo in the early Joseon Dynasty. Gyeryongsan Mountain has emerged as a candidate for Cheondo. It was a land in the south and there were signs of treason, so it stopped digging. There is a story among the people that Master Muhak was ordered by King Taejo to visit the capital and found Hanyang and was decided there. There are three tales of Master Muhak, and the first is that the old man who was plowing the fields in Wangsimni went ten more ri, and there was a good land. The second is that Inwangsan Mountain should be located in the east using Jinshan Mountain Inwangsan Mountain should be located in the east. Third, there is a theory that Muhak took the wrong path and visited the site of today‘s Gyeongbuk Palace site. But I think this story is far from a historical fact. The historical fact is that King Taejo Lee Seong-gye visited the sites of the three capital cities and decided whether to build the capital. According to the Annals of King Taejo on August 13, the third year of King Taejo‘s reign in 1394, he went to Muhak and asked his opinion on what this place was like. Having failed to make a decision due to the pros and cons, he decided to go to Haenggungteo, which was Namkyung during the Goryeo Dynasty, and return to Gaegyeong after hearing various opinions.  Later, the largest government office at the time suggested that Hanyang should be the capital. Because the mountains and streams of Hanyang are highly regarded and the roads leading to all directions are the places where boats and carts pass.

10주차(1)

Corona19 will bring about a major change in people‘s way of life and lifestyle and AI will play a major role in this process. While offline businesses are being dealt a sharp blow as people reduce social contact, online business models are being activated.  Corona has quickly made people familiar with telecommuting tools such as video chatting as well as telecommuting and telecommuting, and if there are no major problems in productivity, the company will accept telecommuting and change the way it operates in the future. It will serve as an opportunity for discussions on policy and institutional support for changing the working environment, such as changing ideas and demanding government guidelines on factors that have hindered existing home-based work, such as a uniform working-hour regulation system and a time-based wage structure. As demand for non-contact medical services is also increasing at the medical level, and telemedicine is temporarily allowed to prevent the spread of infectious diseases and protect medical staff and medical institutions, calls for full introduction of telemedicine are expected to intensify in the future. Education is expected to face a new turning point with the active introduction of online education in public education due to the Korona, while it is evolving from traditional education to eLearning and edutech. The demand for untact services is expected to continue as more consumers have experienced the everyday use of social distance since Corona 19.

10주차(2)

While new AI companies stand out in the process of responding to Corona based on new technologies, existing platform and cloud companies are directly providing AI solutions for Corona 19 responses or becoming the center of the joint response system. There are two perspectives that predict changes in industrial competition structure due to corona. First of all, new AI companies can use the Corona crisis as an opportunity for corporate growth and development. For example, a medical new AI company that provides direct solutions such as diagnosing corona and developing new drugs with AI technology is a typical example. It can be a threat as well as an opportunity element. Overall, the Corona virus will lead to a decrease in investment in new AI companies, and the AI sector will not be able to avoid it. CB Insights predicts in its latest report that the size of funding in the private market will shrink across the enterprise. Next, existing companies will have stronger power in the AI service supply market as cooperation centered on AI platforms and cloud service providers will expand in the process of responding to Corona. Amazon, Google, Microsoft and Alibaba, for example, offer platforms tailored to lifestyle changes based on Corona. Therefore, the government‘s support will become important so that it can withstand the Korona crisis for a long period of time to form a healthy AI industry terrain ‘where‘ diversity is secured from the perspective of the field and scale.

11주차(1)

The reading values of recorded symbols and signals, symbols organized according to established algorithms and sets of quantified and verified symbols are key elements of the data.  Big data is crude oil in the era of the fourth industrial revolution, processed in large quantities and at a rapid pace, and is a measure of value in a digital society. The data paradigm changes. In the past, analog data, present/future digital data, and data quality change to information quality. Big data is a source of national competitiveness in digital society. So depending on how well you analyze data, country‘s competitiveness increases. The key is how to utilize high-quality data and it is highlighted as a key resource that can be used to create the nation‘s social and economic values. The characteristics of big data are quantity/size, speed, variety, value and authenticity. The e-government should develop data security and policy response, staffing for big data analysis/processing, rapid big data processing modeling and analysis methods as technical factors. Business factors require changes in business strategy, transformation and management, public and private partnerships and collaboration. In the future, data should be effectively applied to the government and all policies, so that it can be well prepared for the future society by utilizing big data sites of the Ministry of Public Administration and Security, public data portal sites, and Local Autonomous Entitlement Data Sites.

11주차(2)

Assign meaning to the data into information. Definition of information is a message that contains meaning and opinions related to data-based decisions or actions. The nature of information can be divided into physics, economics, and organization. Physical characteristics include intangible assets, separability, proliferation and ripple potential. Economic characteristics are universal versatility, monopoly, cumulativeity and value variability, and organizational characteristics are indivisible, connected and complex. The definition of knowledge increases awareness and understanding of situations and problems, and refers to the state of knowing or knowing something. Knowledge changes ideas according to circumstances and values over time. And the effect varies depending on memory, expertise, experience opportunity, and transfer mechanism. Knowledge is divided into tacit and explicit knowledge. Implicit knowledge is knowledge handed down through dialogue and is difficult to express clearly. Explicit knowledge is a knowledge that is capable of formal expression, clear and fixed. Knowledge is generated by generating tacit knowledge through experience sharing, clearly expressing tacit knowledge through dialogue, systematizing and utilizing tacit knowledge and information, and sharing and creating tacit knowledge through direct experience. Finally, comparing intelligence with zeehe, intelligence has the ability to understand and grasp the problematic sectoral elements in a particular field, and wisdom has the ability to understand and grasp the different situational elements, both directly and indirectly. In order to live wisely, I should live by modifying and supplementing.

12주차(1)

Geography has long been mobile, and location information has been generated and utilized by many devices utilizing GPS and the Internet. Information generated through social media and everyday devices enables type analysis and behavior forecasting. The increased utilization of spatial data in everyday life requires a strong policy and legal framework to protect privacy from data provider’s interests. Most of the big data solutions being created are custom-made by customers. Trust in this technology is expected to improve over the next five to ten years. In addition, a distributed system for processing unstructured or unstructured data will be in the spotlight in five to ten years. They will be widely used and trusted in the interpretation and management of spatial data. While the proliferation of information-generating devices around the world occurs, the budget required to manage and analyze data in an effective manner may not be properly distributed. Budget deficits will benefit from opportunities and serve as a stumbling block to or widening the gap between those who can or cannot use information. In countries where securing the necessary funds to build a basic spatial data infrastructure is a major challenge, the main focus will be to prioritize the collection of basic spatial data. Solving various tasks to maximize the value of spatial information will be recognized as an issue. From now on, I will study hard and set my future direction well.

12주차(2)

The spatial information community is a typical industry that creates and maintains general and open standards. It will be further developed by a passionate and competent resource community over the next decade. A formal government-sponsored approach risks curbing the creativity of resource-based models and a rapid development approach, but should try to ensure standards are adopted with the need for data sharing. The problem of responsibility for the quality and accuracy of the data will increase during this period. The information provider is excluded from all representations, warranties, obligations and responsibilities to the maximum extent permitted by law with respect to the information. Every data provider must consider carefully and be aware that it can affect a wide range of legislation within the government. In the next decade, imbalances are likely to arise among countries where legal and policy frameworks are developed in line with technological changes, countries where governments have developed frameworks that enable the growth of location and space-based societies, and countries where these frameworks have not been developed. There is a counterargument that it can provide an environment for developing an appropriate framework without restrictions from overly enthusiastic legislation in areas without framework. However, a greater risk is that technology and business applications that can be valuable values of society are not available in certain countries due to a lack of frameworks. Preventing gaps from occurring is one of the important issues within the ongoing legal and policy environment.

13주차(1)

Electronic governance is the establishment of a multi-dimensional world in which various actors, such as countries, businesses, citizens, NGOs and others with different characteristics, form a network to maintain horizontal relationships. Electronic governance emerged through the limitations of representative democratic systems, neo-liberalistic keynote, new public management, and increased opportunities for citizens to participate. ‘e’ information technology element + ‘governance‘ political and social element = social technology system. Both governance and e-governance focus on increasing the input of non-governmental elements into the policy-making process through the active language of community and communication, and the emergence of e-voting has changed the aspect of e-governance. The attributes of ICT include speed, accuracy, interactive sharing and ease of access. Changing the relationship between civil society and government is still the most important political act under governance, and if governance is the government‘s alternative governing style, there is a problem with the responsible entity. Governance in government and civil society is basically ‘national governance‘ and government and governance are complementary, not conflicting concepts. The development direction for accepting changes in e-government technology should expand the guarantee of service accessibility through the provision of various access channels. For efficient financial investment, the government should develop an information service budget management frame that can be used efficiently in the planning, compilation and execution of the government budget. However, Internet governance has the vulnerability and constraint of ambiguity of the responsibility center in which many without exclusive ownership participate. Therefore, thorough preparation for personal information protection is needed to prevent obstacles and adverse effects of electronic governance.

13주차(2)

The top 10 strategic technologies that led the IT industry include clouding computer, advanced analytical technique, client computing, green information technology, reconfiguration of the data center, social computing, security and work surveillance, flash memory, virtualization for availability, and mobile applications. Web 3.0 is abbreviated to mean personalization/intelligence and is an intelligent web as a platform that controls/manages physical and logical spaces. Cloud computing technology creates an environment ‘where‘ you can work on documents anytime, any‘where‘ on any device when you have access to the Internet. Convergence technology transmits similar kinds of services from different networks, or similar types of services are transmitted by different types of terminals. In accordance with the development of technology, user-centered public informationization, public informationization of public-private-people cooperation, and public informationization with maximum accessibility are carried out. With the advent of the platform-type government following the technological development, the functions of the platform will have interconnection, value-added creation functions, attempts and strengthening functions of linkage between subjects. The characteristic of a cooperative government is established as a mechanism for repeating virtuous cycle co-evolution in a way that interrelationships with changes in the economic system and information accumulates through mutual sharing and distribution. To become an intelligent government, it must be provided as an active, personalized and customized service and increase the credibility of the information held by the government. Transparent government should increase participation through platforms of people and companies, and communication should be based on people‘s participation to form trust. The current status of promotion and utilization of South Korea‘s platform-type government can be seen on national knowledge portal and Seoul‘s mobile public information open app service portal site.

14주차(1)

Currently, the e-government needs collaboration-based problem-solving skills to solve various social issues such as low birth rate, aging population, and rising youth unemployment. It is required to redesign administrative services that meet the public‘s standards, such as growing public consciousness, diverse demands by individuals, and upgrading and diversifying public services. With the advent of the fourth industrial revolution, it is necessary to create new value-added products through convergence between technologies, services and industries and to create an e-government ecosystem that promotes them. The new e-government should be able to innovate and achieve sustainable development based on a new climate in which governments, businesses, civic groups and individuals collaborate by utilizing intelligent information technology. Major tasks include realizing digital ONE PASS to simplify user authentication system and strengthen security, discovering and expanding new public services by sharing and utilizing real-time intelligence information on disaster safety, health, transportation, and tourism, and establishing an open yard where the public and the government directly propose, develop, register, and uate government services, and mutually distribute and utilize services. In order to create an e-government start-up system that co-exists with the industry, the government should foster new digital industries in the form of public initiative, support the vitalization of the shared economy through social cooperation, and foster creative digital talent to prepare for the future. In order to expand trust-based future infrastructure, it is necessary to establish a hyper-connected e-government platform, establish a risk-aware self-security infrastructure, and establish a cloud-based next-generation administrative information infrastructure. Finally, the most important thing for future e-government is to entertain the people.

14주차(2)

Professor talked about how to submit final assignments and final exams.