출석 및 과제점검표(재택수업 스스로 점검하기)

학과: 행정학과

학번: 22005503

주(날짜)	출석(당일)	지각(해당주)	결석(그이후)	과제	비고
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8주차 중간고사
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기말고사
과제1(제출일자)	2020. 10. 20.			O
과제2((제출일자)	2020. 12. 12.			○
계

이름: 이혜인

강의 요약 정리

1주차(1)

Through the first round of the first week, I learned how to teach classes, what classes will cover, and how to use professor‘s homepage.

1주차(2)

COVID-19 will change much of modern society. The most representative of them is the green policy, which aims to reduce carbon emissions by using less fossil fuel, and the digital policy based on AI, data and networks. These two policies will harmonize with natural order and further expand imagination and network.

Already, advanced countries such as Germany, France, and the United States have developed very much in relation to green and digital policies. South Korea has also caught up with them at a rapid pace, but there is no solution after catching up.

In order to be able not only as a fast follower but also as a leader, each member of society must take the lead, and for this, future education is essential. Especially in the case of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, human imagination is very important, so it is necessary to change the existing creativity education and math education, which were cramming education.

2주차(1)

With the start of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, modern society is changing rapidly. Accordingly, it has become very important to be the right person in the new era that has changed. Therefore, we must look back on the achievements and limitations of great men in history and think about what was right and what was wrong. Also, we must constantly reflect and ponder whether our actions and the choices we have made in the past were really wise.

2주차(2)

It is very important for students to keep their bodies and minds healthy and practice their theoretically learned studies. They should also adhere to the triple principles and always take the initiative to fulfill the duties of beginners. In the fourth industrial revolution society, most sectors are based on AI and IOT. Because our imagination is mathematically created in artificial intelligence, we need to understand AI‘s mathematics in order to understand the fourth industrial revolution society properly.

3주차(1)

Through the evolution from an agrarian society to an industrial society, mankind has gained not only material affluence but also an obsession with environmental pollution and economic activities. It is the information society that has emerged as a new social paradigm on behalf of such an industrial society. Information society began with the advent of the Fourth Industrial Revolution represented by IOT. If the purpose of all the tools that have been made so far has been to improve human physical abilities, it can be said that the purpose of tools created in the information society is to improve human mental abilities. The development of these tools led to the development of information and communication technology, allowing access to networks anytime, any‘where‘, and overcoming the constraints of time and space that mankind has not overcome so far.

3주차(2)

Factors of social change can be largely divided into necessary aspects and technical aspects and policy aspects. First, as the industrial society matured through the period of rapid growth, the individual needs and values of the people diversified and complicated, and the issue of democratization and social equity emerged with the development of democracy. In addition, industrialization has exhausted the Earth‘s resources, leading to energy conservation and new resource development. Second, in terms of technology, the need for an information society to actively cope with changes in individual needs has increased, enabling the development of information and communication technology to overcome time and location constraints, thereby further promoting progress toward an information society. Finally, as information infrastructure is likely to determine the competitiveness of the country or cities in terms of policy, the government is taking the initiative in establishing information infrastructure and e-government to preempt the information society.

4주차(1)

After the agricultural and manual industrial societies, mankind entered the fourth industrial era. In preparing for a new paradigm of life that was different from before, information and communication technology developed, which combined with industries such as finance, education and health care. It also used technologies such as IOT, CPS, big data and physics to intelligentize people, things and space and create social system innovations. In addition, our society is moving toward a subscription economy that pays only as much as it has used beyond the existing market economy and the shared economy. Some of the technologies that will lead the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution include 5G, VR, AR, and 3D printing. We must constantly ponder how to use these technologies to lead the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution.

4주차(2)

With the beginning of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, many changes have taken place in modern society. Representatively, there is the realization of direct democracy. So far, only indirect democracy has been possible, but direct democracy has become possible with the start of the fourth industrial revolution. In addition, smart work, which allows you to work anytime, any‘where‘ without being tied to time and place, has become possible. With the creation of intelligent self-driving cars, new laws have been created, and smart factories have also been built ‘where‘ smart education using digital technology and machines that can manage inventory and quality have been introduced. In addition to smart business, smart agriculture, smart home, smart leisure, and smart healthcare have entered our society. But these technologies do not only have positive effects. The Fourth Industrial Revolution has made our lives comfortable, but at the same time it brings about a crisis in the labor force as well as international security issues such as the widening income gap, conflicts between countries, social unrest and terrorism. As a result, the government‘s role in dealing with issues quickly and accurately through a 24-hour news delivery system has become more important. Biology and nanotechnology are also mentioned as the technologies that will lead to the fifth industrial revolution, which is expected to pass the fourth industrial revolution.

5주차(1)

As COVID-19 accelerates the non-face-to-face digital economy, many sectors, including the economic sector, are expected to be much different from before in post-COVID-19 society. First of all, as digitalization is strengthened, it will have the effect of direct movement without having to move directly in the fields of finance, leisure, manufacturing and distribution. Online and smart work will accelerate, increasing convenience and efficiency. Online shopping, online education and online health services for consumers are already under way, and smart work is under way for companies to work out of space and time constraints. Consumption patterns are also becoming online, which can be confirmed that online companies such as Amazon have higher sales than offline companies and the number of online self-employed people continues to increase. The phenomenon is getting worse recently as the COVID-19 overlaps with the fourth industrial revolution. As such, people can feel the acceleration of the digital economy in their daily lives. Moreover, the digital economy will make the balance between work and quality of life easier.

5주차(2)

As COVID-19 sped up the digital economy, the introduction of smart work became more important. In the U.S., Japan and the U.K., smart work was already introduced in the late 1990s due to population changes such as increased women‘s social advancement, an increase in the elderly population, and a low birth rate. In their case, smart work is implemented through systems such as shorter working hours and diversification of workplaces, with Google allowing employees to do what they want during their working hours, while Uniqlo has implemented a four-day workweek for 10,000 people since 2015. Korea also urgently needs to introduce smart work due to the aging population and low birth rate, but the introduction of smart work is still slow compared to foreign companies. However, the recent increase in telecommuting in accordance with COVID-19 is likely to continue after COVID-19 is terminated. Currently, companies such as Samsung Electronics and Naver are implementing shorter working hours, while companies such as Shinhan Bank and Hana Tour are diversifying their workplaces. Although smart work has a disadvantage of being uncomfortable with collaboration, it is expected that the importance of smart work will increase further in the future as it creates very positive effects in terms of work efficiency, economy, and production. As a result, it has become urgent for companies to have organizational culture and consciousness suitable for smart work.

6주차(1)

The continued COVID-19 Pandemic situation has increased the need for a permanent forward-looking system structure to respond to rapid environmental changes. The promising technologies of the post-COVID-19 era will have a huge ripple effect on our society in the next five years or so and will affect the government, research institutes and companies as well as healthcare, transportation, education and logistics. Due to COVID-19, non-face-to-face life patterns such as non-face-to-face worship, non-face-to-face education, non-face-to-face meetings, and telemedicine have increased, which is expected to continue even after COVID-19. In addition, the fourth industrial revolution and globalization of super-connectedness and super-intelligence are expected to accelerate rapidly due to COVID-19, resulting in a new type of innovation. Some say that because complete termination of COVID-19 is not possible, the medical system centered on patient care will gradually shift to health care, and that in the future, it is likely that the current situation will continue to occur and become a society ‘where‘ risks become commonplace, which will expand the authority of the central government. In fact, the rapid inspection, transparency and positive domestic and international assessments have led to increased confidence in the government. In addition, as the importance of domestic resources and experience for infectious disease management increased, the importance of supply and demand management of medical staff facilities and supplies also increased, and the bio-health market was activated through the development of diagnostic kits and vaccines.

6주차(2)

As issues, opportunities and threats from the COVID-19 post-age have become a hot topic, it has become essential to think about what I can technically do and what ideas I can come up with. The transition to a non-face-to-face society, one of several representative areas related to this, carries both the advantages of telecommuting and online education, as well as the threat of alienation of the technology-vulnerable class and the fall of small business owners. The bio-health market also has the advantage of developing COVID-19 vaccines and strengthening international cooperation in the medical sector, while at the same time there is an opportunity factor that increases the government‘s credibility and the need for artificial intelligence in the bio-health sector. On top of that, with the start of self-centeredness, the importance of strategic industries such as agriculture and manufacturing has grown, and attempts to fill the gap created by COVID-19 with technological labor rather than human beings are increasing, threatening that large-scale unemployment is likely to occur. Especially among them, self-centeredness is still in progress, so constant attention is needed. One of the factors that should be noted is the future of each area after COVID-19. In the field of education, the importance of self-directed learning is expected to increase, in the field of transportation, the avoidance of high-density public transportation in large cities will spread, and in the field of logistics, the amount of logistics movement between countries will decrease due to global blockages, restrictions on movement, and production stoppage. In addition, various changes are expected in manufacturing, environment, culture, and information security. Therefore, a scenario based on control of the COVID-19 Pandemic situation is necessary, which requires continued attention because unexpected variables are likely to occur.

7주차(1)

There are a total of 25 promising technologies, including healthcare, education, and transportation, derived from technological innovation and socioeconomic ripple effects based on the future outlook of each major area in the post-COVID-19 era. In the case of healthcare, a therapeutic content technology that can treat mental illness or psychology with virtual reality and apps, not drugs, will be developed, and a software technology will be developed that analyzes medical big data with AI to determine whether a patient has a disease or not and to suggest a proper treatment for a patient‘s condition. In the case of education, virtual mixed reality technology for realistic education will be developed, and customized learning technology based on AI and big data will be developed to analyze learners‘ big data in real time and adjust the level of difficulty to provide customized education for learners. In the case of transportation, self-driving cars will be developed to transport suspected virus infections, and integrated transportation means based on big data will be provided with integrated transportation services (MaaS solutions. In the case of logistics, logistics information is digitized with IOT-based logistics information integration platform, making inventory management easier. In addition, human enhancement technology and cooperative robots will be developed in the manufacturing sector, robots for collecting and transporting medical waste in the environment sector, and technologies for securing security of videoconferencing in the cultural sector and in the information security sector are expected to be developed. Among them, the technology in education is currently being experienced by us due to COVID-19. The above technologies may seem very unfamiliar to us now, but they are developing at a rapid pace and are expected to become common technologies in our society in a few years. Therefore, we need to be aware of the above technologies.

7주차(2)

The professor gave us a notice about the midterm exam and how to submit the assignment.

9주차(1)

As COVID-19 is prolonged, COVID-19 response method using AI and big data is drawing attention. Many countries around the world are trying to overcome the crisis of COVID-19 by actively utilizing AI and big data to track the pathways of confirmed individuals, manage self-pricers, and develop new drugs and vaccines. AI is a very useful technology that can be used throughout the previous period of the national quarantine system. This is because it is possible to efficiently manage medical sites that minimize face-to-face contact with medical resources. Some countries are trying to introduce a system that automates and automates patient-to-patient communication to reduce face-to-face encounters between medical staff and patients. Currently, AI is not only a great help in tracking the path of confirmed patients, diagnosing patients, and responding to medical sites, but it also contributes greatly to enhancing the performance of the quarantine system and promoting public safety. However, there are many areas to be supplemented, such as personal information disclosure issues, human rights issues, and lack of data related to infectious diseases. It is also expected that AI and big data will be applied not only to health care but also to various businesses, climate change, and education sectors. This can be seen from the fact that societies in each country are now transforming into online societies and that online consumption and education cultures are becoming commonplace. The world after COVID-19 will be completely different from what it is now. That is why we must continue to ponder how to prepare and adapt to the world after COVID-19 that will be completely different from now on and what changes AI will bring to future society.

9주차(2)

At the opening ceremony of the 2020 International Conference of the Korean Association for Regional Development, Professor Ha Sung-kyu of Chung-Ang University talked about housing policies and balanced regional growth in the Republic of Korea. Housing issues could be divided into a total of five categories: quantitative and qualitative problems, solvency and housing occupancy issues, housing instability/unequality/unfairness issues, and singer demand and real estate speculation issues. Among them, I could see in detail the ability to pay and the occupancy of the house, which is now growing at a rapid pace, with a considerable number of households unable to pay, making it increasingly difficult to get a home. After the recent passage of the Lease Protection Act, it was said that the problem became more serious due to the shortage of jeonse. It was also possible to learn more about the problem of a single residential form. Currently, apartments have become a universal form of housing in Korean society because they are good for consumers, profitable for suppliers, and the government‘s policy goal of supplying many houses is achieved. I could also see that the relationship between housing programs and balanced regional development should be considered in depth. The housing support methods currently in place in South Korea are divided into producer-assisted and consumer-assisted methods, which have caused polarization among income brackets, polarization between occupancy types, and polarization between housing types, deepening the phenomenon of the rich and the poor. These problems show that we have to find a new paradigm in housing. In order to do so, it is necessary to diversify housing supply methods, such as subscription-economy housing, and in-depth research is needed in this regard. The policy goal of the past was to build many houses unconditionally. However, it is time to look at who the built house is for in a certain class-oriented way, and it should be seen as a local government rather than an excessive central government. In addition, new forms of housing supply management, such as subscription-based economic housing solutions, should be introduced, and housing services should take a non-profit organization and residents‘ cooperative approach, as well as publicness.

10주차(1)

COVID-19 has made a big difference in people‘s way of life, and AI has played an important role in the process. The most representative of people‘s changed lifestyles is education. COVID-19 has accelerated the overall digital transformation of public education by offering online classes from elementary schools to universities. The government is seeking to expand the edutech market to fill the educational vacuum caused by corona. AI technology applied to this edutech enables level-specific customized learning based on the learner‘s data. This is expected to be a new turning point in the education sector and is likely to continue after the end of COVID-19. The expansion of telecommuting is also one of the changes brought about by COVID-19. COVID-19 has resulted in the introduction of telecommuting by many entities. Companies have also introduced non-face-to-face collaboration solutions such as real-time translation and interactive AI assistant for smooth home work. The benefits of telecommuting will be highlighted by COVID-19, and telecommuting will be steadily utilized even after the end of COVID-19. Discussions on telemedicine expansion are also being activated as the demand for non-contact medical services increases due to COVID-19. If telemedicine is expanded, it is expected that it will be possible to share data between hospitals and provide customized treatment based on users‘ medical records by utilizing AI and big data. In addition, COVID-19 has enabled online businesses to increase people‘s untact consumption. Among them, the use of food ingredients, groceries and food delivery services has increased significantly. As such, AI and related technologies will continue to play important roles. Therefore, we must prepare careful laws and systems related to this to ensure the smooth use of AI.

10주차(2)

How COVID-19 will affect the AI industry landscape is emerging as an important concern. Currently, various services of companies based on AI technology are used in the COVID-19 response process, especially those of medical AI companies that diagnose COVID-19 and develop vaccines with AI technology. Such medical AI companies include Blue Dot, which first predicted the COVID-19 virus, and South Korea‘s Cizen, which developed the COVID-19 virus diagnostic kit. In addition to medical AI services, there are various AI-based services that help change daily life due to social distance, such as Toss Lab, which provides telecommuting solutions for companies, and Wonderful Platform, which provides senior care services based on AI technology. This is also the case with personalized service when consuming media content. COVID-19 is increasing the influence of existing AI companies such as Google, Amazon, and Alibaba, while increasing the emergence of new AI companies. Emerging AI companies that emerged at this time have both opportunity and threat factors, which can use the COVID-19 crisis as an opportunity for corporate growth and development, while at the same time experiencing a crisis of capital strength due to a reduction in essential investment. In the future, more new areas that need AI are expected to emerge, which have not previously existed. In order to create a healthy AI industry in the future, active attention and support from the government are essential.

11주차(1)

How the transformation of the social environment, the fourth industrial revolution and the convergence of AI technology work in administration is becoming more important. In other words, the use of data in administrative areas is becoming increasingly important. Data can be defined as simple signals and the arrangement and flow of symbols, symbols organized according to established algorithms, etc. The paradigm of data is constantly changing over time, such as changing from analog data to digital data, making quality more important than the amount of data, and changing from local to global standards.

Big data is crude oil in the era of the fourth industrial revolution, and it is possible to transfer and process information quickly, and it serves as a measure of value in digital society. Currently, big data is used as a source of national competitiveness in digital society. As a result, how to utilize high-quality data has become critical. In Korea, GIS data and statistical data are well-established, but the two data are often useless because they are not combined. The nature of big data exists in many aspects of value, including quantity, size, speed, integrity, etc. Among them, speed, especially speed, played a major role in data growth and real-time processing of enormous capacity. There are many other characteristics and attributes of big data, but what is really important is to actually utilize big data. In the e-government, the challenges that need to be solved using big data remain: IT capabilities and infrastructure in the technology sector, and security and policy response in the data sector. In addition, the lack of manpower for big data analysis and processing is one of the challenges that must be addressed. Big data is expected to be reflected in all policies of the country in the future. Therefore, individuals should develop the ability to analyze data and apply it to administration, and be able to respond actively to social changes by accurately understanding the paradigm shift.

11주차(2)

Information is a message that contains the meaning or opinions related to data-based decisions. Information is mainly used for purposes related to human intentions, such as decision making and problem solving, and has a total of three characteristics: physical and technical characteristics, economic and commodity characteristics, and organizational and social characteristics. Among these features, the non-transferability and consumability features of economic and commodity characteristics enabled the infinite supply of information over the Internet. Knowledge is the state of knowing or knowing something that increases awareness of situations and problems. Knowledge is characterized by different effects depending on memory, experience, etc. and changes in value over time. Knowledge is largely divided into implicit knowledge and explicit knowledge, which speaks of embedded knowledge, and explicit knowledge speaks of formally expressable and formalized knowledge. Wisdom refers to the ability to obtain information and apply it to problem situations to solve problems and to modify and expand them as time goes by. Intelligence, meanwhile, refers to the ability to acquire, apply and modify information to solve problems. Intelligence is also the foundation for the use of creating and accumulating high-quality knowledge, and the higher the level of intelligence, the easier it is to recognize objects and events and apply knowledge to situations. To tell you the difference between intelligence and wisdom, we can say that intelligence applies well to formal problem situations, while wisdom finds clues to problem solving in unformal situations, intelligence sees, understands, and understands only one fragment, while wisdom sees the whole part, understands and grasps in a comprehensive context. Recently, a wisdom-based e-government has been actively discussed. Wisdom-based e-government is achieved by obtaining information through data processing analysis, gaining knowledge through the internalization of information, gaining intelligence through the composition of mental processes of knowledge, understanding the universal truth of intelligence, and gaining wisdom through sound judgment and practice. But it remains questionable whether this will actually be realized. In the future, we should continue to think about ways to live a wiser life, not just putting knowledge into our heads, but actually using it to fit the AI era.

12주차(1)

Consistent data collection methods and rapid quantitative growth of collected data are being witnessed. As this phenomenon is expected to continue for the next five to 10 years, attention is being paid to technology trends related to spatial data and the future direction of data generation, maintenance and management. It is possible for anyone today to create and reference location and information for any purpose. A typical example is posting photos of places ‘where‘ individuals have met their friends on Twitter or Facebook. By posting pictures of the places I went to, I contribute to the creation and provision of spatial information. This proliferation of location-based services has been a major trend in the last five to ten years. Information created through social media and mobile phones is expected to continue to be used to analyze types and predict behaviors, and more data will be created through these channels in the future. So how do you manage the data that‘s created? The ability to interpret and analyze such data is critical to the creation of such a large amount of data. This is because you need to find information that is appropriate from time to time in growing data. Thus, in the future, the demand for real-time information and modeling will increase and the distributed system for unstructured data processing will be noted. However, many are concerned that while the number of such information-generating devices is increasing, there is a possibility that the budget needed to effectively analyze data will not be properly distributed. In addition, the importance of data generated through the use of the website, the need to identify such data, and the ability to connect information on the website will be further emphasized. The ability to connect information on websites or data created using websites becomes important. In addition, cloud, open source, professional data creation, maintenance, and management trends, and data collection using drones are expected to emerge as important factors. And it is believed that the user‘s device will be able to integrate with other technologies through the development of complete and ubiquitous geometrical technologies.

12주차(2)

As the importance of spatial data increases, various phenomena related to this are drawing attention. Among them, maximizing the value of spatial information is drawing keen attention. Understanding the technical requirements and training required is expected to be an important factor in maximizing the value of spatial data over the next five to ten years. Currently, there is a lack of qualified personnel in some areas to effectively manage and utilize spatial data, which many say is safe to see as an international problem. Extracting value from the data world is another phenomenon that needs to be noted. In the future, the availability of spatial data is expected to become more equal. However, for many reasons, it is a problem that highly skilled data makers are getting a premium and there is a possibility of monopolizing data professionals. In addition, as the role of the private and non-governmental sectors grows, interest in mapping that is available to the public, such as Google Maps, is growing. Reducing entry barriers Web and mobile mapping have grown the role of the private sector and support service community over the past decade or so, and this phenomenon is expected to continue steadily in the future. The expansion of the nation‘s spatial information infrastructure is another phenomenon that is drawing attention. As real-time information updates become possible by linking all statistics in the country to satellites, the need for education to increase the number of people who can utilize them is increasing. This convergence of data and spatial data will allow us to know ‘where‘ we are, and it will be possible to analyze the present and predict the future. In the process of building data, a typical example is to use satellites to help with weather forecasts and farming. Other phenomena related to spatial data include open data, personal information protection, data standards and policies. As spatial data has endless potential for development, it is expected to be used in a wide variety of fields in the future.

13주차(1)

Electronic governance refers to the establishment of a multi-dimensional world in which countries, businesses, citizens, etc. with different characteristics in the Internet space form a network to maintain horizontal relationships with each other. In other words, information and technology elements and political and social elements are combined to become social and technological systems. Electronic governance has returned to the form of direct democracy, in which many participate in decision-making, and has transformed the existing minority centralized decision-making into a number of integrated decisions. The development phase of electronic governance is largely divided into three stages: providing policy election information and participation information, collecting policy opinions and making decisions, and we are now at the stage ‘where‘ everything is connected to the Internet and we can do as much as we need. For governance to be possible, two conditions must be met: the formation of a forum for social capital and public debate. Social capital is an intangible asset that increases production activity and is a normative trust network that promotes coordination and cooperation for mutual benefit. The chapter of public debate refers to drawing consensus from those involved by expressing and discussing the opinions of citizens in the public domain. In other words, it is a communication structure that aims to reach social integration, and this is the case with the national petition. Electronic governance has many advantages and many problems. Typically, there is a disadvantage of ambiguity in the focus of responsibility because a large number of people without exclusive ownership participate. It also has the disadvantage of damaging social capital essential for economic and social development when trust is lost due to network adverse functions such as hacking or cyber terrorism. Just as the past society has changed from government-centered to citizen-centered, it will change from citizen-centered to individual-oriented in the future. Therefore, we must understand the fundamentals of this change and expand the scope of consideration from individual to society as a whole.

13주차(2)

IT technology has been constantly changing and is still developing anew. Types of IT technologies include cloud computing, advanced analytics technology, client computing, and data center reconstruction. Of these, cloud computing can be very useful because it allows users to work directly with any device, anytime, any‘where‘, when accessing the Internet. As IT technology changes, the government is also changing. Examples include user-centered public information, public information of public, private and public cooperation, and public information service that maximizes accessibility. In particular, in the case of public informationization of public, private and public cooperation, the scope of unit work or service has expanded, the work has evolved into a more complex stage, and the utility, speed and accuracy of technology have become important factors. In other words, efficiency and effectiveness have been maximized at the same time. In addition, many say that if information is centered on users who are currently familiar with IT technology, in the future it will be able to access information more equally and receive universal services at a lower cost. But this is only theoretical, and it is still questionable whether this is really feasible. The development of IT technology will also bring about a different form of government, a platform-type government. This will be seen as a cooperative government, intelligent government and transparent government with interconnection functions, interconnection attempts and strengthening functions, and value-added creation functions. The cooperative government has interrelationships with changes in the economic system, the intelligent government has strengthened services to accommodate the needs of the people, the transparent government has communication based on the participation of the people and thus the formation of trust. The current status of implementation and utilization of the Korean platform-type government can be found in the Seoul Metropolitan Government and the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism. In the case of the Seoul Metropolitan Government, news and traffic information related to the city are being broadcast on IPTV, while the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism is using traditional patterns to design costumes for historical dramas. As such, IT technology is being applied to the public sector in earnest and is promoting faster change. Therefore, we need to study AI, big data, and so on more intensively.

14주차(1)

Complex and esoteric social issues such as low birth rates, aging population and rising youth unemployment are increasing and improving the quality of personal life is being highlighted as major values. Accordingly, the importance of e-government is highlighted, and e-government is recognized as a strategic key means of government innovation, and fundamental design is required. In addition, the use of intelligent information technology is accelerating and a new e-government strategy is required to support it. By introducing electronic government, Korea has been able to activate PC-based online services to the public and to complete information service for administrative affairs by institution and unit work. On the other hand, however, it is still insufficient in areas such as individualized integrated services without time and space constraints and securing public trust in the e-government, which require supplementation. Future e-governments need to target sustainable development. To this end, it is necessary to foster a new digital industry using artificial intelligence or drones, support the activation of the subscription economy beyond the shared economy, and nurture creative digital talent through education that is completely different from now on. It also needs to lead the order of global e-government by expanding future infrastructure based on trust.

14주차(2)

The professor informed me of the final exam notice, assignment submission notice, and what I should be careful about during the final exam.