출석 및 과제점검표(재택수업 스스로 점검하기)

학과: 행정학과

학번: 22005655

주(날짜)	출석(당일)	지각(해당주)	결석(그이후)	과제	비고
1주차(1)	○				수강정정기간
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8주차 중간고사
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기말고사
과제1(제출일자)				O
과제2((제출일자)				O
계

이름: 김윤정

강의 요약 정리

1주차(1)

The first round of the first week's lecture is about how the classes will proceed.

1주차(2)

Corona 19 is changing many things. In the future, society will evolve in two major directions. One is the green policy toward carbon zero, and the other is the digital policy represented by artificial intelligence and the Internet of Things.

K New Zealand is suitable for fast followers, but it needs a fundamental review in many aspects, including direction, sustainability and job creation, to grow into a first mover that will lead the fourth industrial society.

2주차(1)

In terms of human nature, filial piety is called ‘pay back what you owe.‘ The ability to do everything fun and interesting is important. Through the lessons of history, we must think about how we can live more wisely now. We must always think of a better way through history. At least we should not commit the folly of living upside down. The obvious fact we know is that information innovation takes place.  We need to know the importance of history.

2주차(2)

This lecture included changes in the social environment. The condition of a student is to have a healthy body and mind, and to study eight hours a day. Agricultural society cannot be a large-scale structure unlike industrial society. The problems of the Fourth Industrial Revolution include employment problems, inequality, and invasion of privacy. One of the things we should do is to always stick to the principle of triple. Artificial intelligence contains imagination. Understanding the imagination in artificial intelligence helps us live in a fourth industrial society.

3주차(1)

All the axioms of agricultural and industrial societies improve human physical abilities, but digital tools of information society have been created to improve human mental abilities. Information society, defined as knowledge society, network society, flexible society, and globalization society, will provide infinite development potential beyond the development limit of industrial society. The development of computer communication technology represented by the Internet has provided a clue to the basic contract requirements of social and economic activities so far to solve the problems of time and space.

3주차(2)

The factors of social change are the necessary aspects, the technical aspects and the policy aspects, and the necessary aspects are that the major advanced countries have changed the desires and values of the people and individuals into various and complex forms as society matures through the period of rapid growth of industrial society. And the technological aspect is that the development of network technology, such as the development of elements technology such as satellite communication, continues to develop technologies that enable the fast and easy use of information as well as the high quality of individual information. The policy aspect is that information infrastructure will determine the competitiveness of cities, regions and countries.

4주차(1)

Technologies leading the Fourth Industrial Revolution include drones, trucks, aircraft, artificial intelligence and big data, as well as customized production and remote factories, which are 3D printing. And in the field of robotics, development and ethical and psychological problems can be discussed with biomimic robots, and new materials are renewable, eco-friendly, and recycled smart materials. Artificial intelligence is a technology that implements human intellectual abilities such as thinking and learning through computers.

Artificial intelligence can be divided into strong and weak artificial intelligence in concept. Kang AI refers to artificial intelligence with a self that can think freely like humans. It is also called general-purpose artificial intelligence because it can perform various tasks like humans.

4주차(2)

Smart Work is a system that allows you to work anytime, any‘‘where‘‘ without being tied to time and place. During smart work, smart health care includes health care, information collection, wearable computer, telemedicine system, preventive medical care, reduction of internal patients, reduction of medical budget, and reduction of medical expenses. Science and technology have a positive and negative impact on all industrial sectors of society. Wealth and power are concentrated on a small number of powerful platforms that dominate the market. Provide consumers with high value and certain benefits at reasonable and low prices. Social risks such as social conflict and anxiety arise due to inequality and imbalance. It raises the need for public innovation to prevent values and power from being concentrated in the minority. Ensuring openness and opportunity are provided to everyone. In the field of international politics, this requires a complete treaty that is more substantive and binding.

5주차(1)

The structural changes that Corona 19 has brought to our society can be summed up by the phrase "accelerating the digital economy" that has been centered around the United States since the late 1990s. In terms of digital economics, we‘re going to talk about online platforms,

The term ‘activities based on this‘ refers to ‘all activities utilizing digitized data‘. Whatever the scope, what is important at this time is that the "digital economy" activities based on IT technologies, such as online platforms, are rapidly increasing in the aftermath of Corona 19.

The changes we feel when the digital economy is integrated into our lives are online from the consumer‘s perspective, smart work from the corporate perspective, and production plants.

From the standpoint of the situation, it is the expansion of unmanned and automated. In addition to ‘online‘, the key words for companies are the key words for the digital economy. It‘s called ‘Smart Work.‘

5주차(2)

Low birthrates are a common issue in advanced countries, and smart work has been implemented in earnest since the 1990s. In the case of Europe, smart work started through legislation in the 1980s due to low birth rates, and in the United States, due to the development of IT technology, Japan did not develop much since the 1990s, but after the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake, smart work began. The necessity has begun to emerge. In Korea, companies are still lukewarm about introducing smart work. The introduction of smart work is of course not just an advantage. It is true that collaboration has the disadvantage of being somewhat inconvenient and inefficient. Nevertheless, when uated objectively, smart work has a greater positive effect on both individuals and businesses. Smart work is now becoming one of the natural types of work that is not subject to review. This is because various thoughts and creativity become more important than the collective production system, and it is the result of changes in social trends that value individualism, the reduction of the working population, and work-life balance rather than collectivism.

6주차(1)

It was necessary to find promising technologies that the government could use as basic data such as establishing investment strategies based on the prediction of future society that will change after Corona. Megatrends such as the fourth industrial revolution, globalization and deepening environmental risks of hyper-connected and super-intelligent met with a "black swan" called Corona Pandemic and changed anew. It is expected that a non-face-to-face society through online will become routine and that regulatory barriers to online tools such as telemedicine will be eased. Corona 19 is expected to accelerate the application of science and technology to industries, triggering new forms of innovation. The government will switch to a society ‘‘where‘‘ black swans such as Corona Pandemics occur repeatedly and risks become commonplace, and expand the government‘s authority in the process of responding to Corona 19 (mobile restrictions, economic stimulus measures, etc. And with the development of tracking and monitoring technology to prevent the spread of infection, monitoring is feared to become routine. In order to practice social distance, online worship, online education, and online meetings have spread, and the existing lifestyle has changed.

6주차(2)

The paradigm has changed from the existing treatment-oriented health care system to the prevention-management-oriented public health system. And the digital transformation of health care systems (artificial intelligence, automation, data sharing, etc.) accelerated. There is confusion at school and at home due to the unprecedented situation of online school opening. The importance of the school‘s preparation for the possibility of a short-term new infection has emerged. A change in the way one works leads to a change in one‘s ability to do what is needed, which has driven a change in In particular, the use of high-density public transportation and shared transportation in large cities was widespread. Perception of climate change, ecosystem destruction, etc. has been raised. Demand for private transportation and ultra-small mobility vehicles has increased. International shipments have been reduced due to global containment, movement restrictions and production stoppages. Domestic online and non-face-to-face purchases have exploded due to physical distance to prevent infectious diseases.

The increased demand for precise delivery services has led to weakening of manufacturing-distribution-logistics boundaries and intensifying competition. Hit the cultural industry and non-face-to-face cultural contents in physical space were increased.

7주차(1)

Based on the prospect of future appearances by major areas of post-Corona era, promising technologies are derived by taking into account technological innovation and socioeconomic ripple effects. It analyzes environmental changes through workshops involving experts from various fields, and analyzes area discovery and area-specific ripple effects that should be considered first in the post-corona era through expert interviews. In addition, promising technologies are derived by area through internal expert review. In order to respond to the uncertain and rapid environmental changes caused by Corona 19 and others, a permanent future forecasting system is needed. Prospective technologies derived through future forecasting research can be used by governments, research institutes, and companies as basic data such as establishing investment strategies for post-corona era. Twenty-five promising technologies derived by eight major areas include digital treatment, AI-based real-time disease diagnosis technology, real-time biometric-analysis technology, virtual-mixed reality technology for infectious disease spread prediction early warning technology, virtual-mixed reality technology for realistic education, large-capacity communication technology for online classes, self-driving technology for transport of infected persons, personalized last mile mobility, integrated transportation services, and distribution center smarting technology, digital technology, human technology.

7주차(2)

Submit assignments to cyber classrooms by Oct. 25. You must use your department and class number when submitting your assignment. After completing the task, it will be listed in the Submission column of Future Society and Administration.

8주차(1)

This lecture was an explanation of the midterm exam.

9주차(1)

COVID-19 has spread across Asia from China to the rest of the world, bringing fear to many and continuing to this day. As a result, countries around the world are mobilizing all their power to respond to the COVID-19 crisis. In particular, Korea is setting an example for other countries by combining the dedication of medical staff, the efforts of public officials, and the mature civic awareness of the Korean people. In order for these efforts to lead to lasting effects rather than short-term, a series of processes to respond to COVID-19 must be carried out precisely and quickly with a system. And at the center of it is AI.

Since the influence of COVID-19 is limited directly to human life, but indirectly, it affects our society as a whole, system conversion using AI is taking place simultaneously in all industries including medical care, finance, distribution, and logistics.

AI and data are used throughout the previous period of the national quarantine system from the beginning to the end of the epidemic, enabling effective response to the COVID-19 crisis.

The current AI technology is far from replicating human intelligence, but has proven to be of great help in path tracking, patient diagnosis, unmanned on-site response, and the development of new drugs and vaccines.

The development of interactive robots using natural language processing and voice recognition, data analysis, facial recognition, and other technologies at the level of AI applications will be the foundation for this utilization.

9주차(2)

In today‘s lecture, I watched the video of the opening ceremony of the 2020 International Conference of the Korean Association for Regional Development. I took a lecture by Professor Hong Soon-min of Myongji University.

The candidate sites for Cheondo were Gyerongsan Mountain and Hanyang. There are three tales of Master Muhak: "Wangsimni," "Inwangsan" and "Muhak" come here in the wrong direction. The last thing is, Master Muhak found the way, but Master Muhak found the wrong way and came here.It‘s a story. On August 13, 1394, King Taejo attended Muak. The site of the old Goryeo Dynasty‘s Namkyung Haenggung was designated as the site. As you can see, Hanyang University of Health has been highly regarded since ancient times when the mountains and streams on the outside were excluded. Wool is located in Baekdudaegan, Hanbukjeongmaek, Bukhansan, Han River, and Hanyang. The construction of the new capital began on September 9, 1394. Then on October 25, King Taejo‘s party left Gaegyeong and arrived at Hanyang on October 28. On December 4, 1394, the construction of Jongmyo Palace began. And on January 29, 1395, the Sajikdan was built. On February 28, 1396, the first construction of the capital city was completed. Sungnyemun Gate was completed on February 8, 1398. In February 1399, he visited the royal tomb of King Jeongjong. King Taejong was crowned in November 1400. In October 1404, Hanyang Cheondo was decided and Changdeokgung was named on October 25, 1405. Joseon used to have the name Hansungbu on June 6, 1395, but abandoned the name Hansungbu in Japanese colonial era to become the Seoul Metropolitan Government. And this city has been called to Seoul until now.

10주차(1)

COVID-19 has quickly made people familiar with remote collaboration tools such as video chat as companies introduce telecommuting and telecommuting, and if there are no significant productivity problems, companies will be able to broadly embrace telecommuting and change how they operate in the future. It will serve as an opportunity for discussions on policy and institutional support for changing the working environment, such as changing ideas on factors that interfered with existing telecommuting or flexible work, demanding government guidelines for telecommuting, and legislating telecommuting to prevent the spread of infectious diseases. Telemedicine is a concept that includes not only patient-to-do medical services, but also remote collaboration and remote surgery between medical staff, which can solve problems in medical blind spots and promote collaboration among specialists. With the spread of COVID-19, new experiments have been conducted in the public education sector as countries such as Korea, China, Italy, France, the United Kingdom, and Spain have decided to take a leave of absence from school and provided government-level encouragement and support for online remote education and various digital learning environments and solutions. AI technology applied to edutech enables customized learning and systematic feedback by level based on learner‘s data, and teachers can observe and manage students more efficiently and individually through AI.

AI and related technologies are expected to play a huge role in the process of fundamental and continuous changes in lifestyle, and it is also required to supplement the flexible and careful legal system and support policy to support the smooth use of AI and the changed lifestyle.

10주차(2)

As collaboration with AI platform and cloud service providers expands in the course of COVID-19 response, there is a possibility that they will have stronger power in the AI service supply market. A case in point is the active activities of medical AI companies that come up with direct solutions such as diagnosing COVID-19 with AI technology and developing new drugs.

Start-ups providing AI-based solutions such as Toss Lab, which supports companies‘ telecommuting solutions, and Wonderful Platform, which provides AI-based elderly care services such as reading religious books, are supporting changes in lifestyles due to social distance.

In addition, as the consumption of media content increases due to the lack of physical distance, the growth potential of AI technology-based companies that can provide personalized services is also seen in the process.

Provide analytical solutions and machine learning services and form an external technical advisory group to form a Corona It supports communication between customers and external organizations to solve virus infection-related problems and provides a video conferencing platform for the general public.

There is a possibility of solidifying entry barriers into the AI industry market based on huge capital, global technology/labor sourcing capabilities, and ease of connection with previously provided services. The outbreak of COVID-19 increases the growth potential and interest in AI companies in the existing healthcare sector.

It could act as a catalyst, which would provide an opportunity for various startups to grow. It could be an opportunity for AI start-ups in some areas, such as healthcare, to enter the market and grow, with infectious diseases.

11주차(1)

Data are the readings of the recorded symbols and signals. And it is a set of quantified and verified symbols that represent facts in a formal way. Big data is a source of national competitiveness in digital society.

Among the additional characteristics of big data, the large scale has the effect of improving data collection, storage, processing power, sophisticated pattern analysis based on real-world data, the more data is extracted, and the more data is accumulated, the more probability of finding new patterns of information is also increased.

In addition, realism has the effect of increasing the distribution of real information, real-time information, such as the increase in data records in everyday life, and cognitive information distribution such as personal experience, awareness, and preferences, and time series have the effect of organizing data with time series continuity and analyzing trends in time flow such as past, present and future.

Finally, binding has the effect of finding new meaning information through the combination of disparate data, pre-simulation through the combination of data prior to actual physical coupling, and development of safety verification field in other areas such as health care, crime, environment, security.

Big data has the advantages of organizing emotions, detecting and preventing fraud, utilizing economic analysis, enhancing healthcare, enhancing government trust, collecting taxes, and integrated management of risk-checking cybersecurity resources.

E-government can be used to build communities and networks, including the need for business strategy change, transformation and management change, public and private partnerships and collaboration.

We should try to understand and utilize the data. And it should be able to apply it to administration.

11주차(2)

Information is a combination of data and meanings.

Information is a relevant implication, implication, for decision-making or action based on data.

or a message containing an opinion.

Definition is acquired through learning, recognition, or discovery.

And as a result, through the creation of ideas and accumulation of experiences, you have an understanding, judgment, reasoning and insight into the situation.

Definition is also obtained through experience and interaction with the environment in which a person is in.

It is also a series of conceptual structures maintained in the human brain.

Knowledge has different effects depending on memory, expertise, experience, opportunity, transfer mechanism, and ideas vary depending on circumstances and events.

Intelligence and wisdom are the ability to acquire, apply, modify, expand and use information to solve problems.

The higher the level of intelligence, the more objects and events are recognized.

And they have the ability to apply perception to situations and deduce future plans.

Intelligence is the ability to adapt to formal problem situations.

Or the ability to understand and grasp the problem segment elements in a particular field.

Wisdom understands many situations directly or indirectly.

The ability to do evil, to see trees and forests at the same time, as a whole, as a whole.

It is to understand and grasp the situation in the red.

The e-government based on wisdom understands the essence, applies it efficiently, and has the ability to utilize it in a versatile manner.

12주차(1)

The use of spatial data is rapidly increasing in modern times. Indeed, in some cases unintentionally contributes to the collection of spatial data. The number of people involved in the generation, management and supply of spatial data has increased significantly over the past decade, and the increase in related personnel will continue. This information can be used in decision-making from long-term planning to ensuring the potential benefits of implementing a crisis-response spatial information society.

We are witnessing the methods of data collection and the rapid quantitative growth of the collected data. This has resulted in the creation and utilization of a number of location information due to many devices that utilize GNSS and the Internet.

The proliferation of sensor network drive by various devices means the generation of previously unimaginable data.

Individuals will not recognize that posting photos of places they have met with friends on Twitter and Facebook contributes to the creation and provision of spatial data.

The remarkable growth of spatial data-related equipment and the increased utilization of spatial data in everyday life require stronger policies and legal mechanisms to protect privacy from data providers‘ interests.

Generating vast amounts of data involves the requirement to understand the data.

The vast amount of data currently created or to be generated will require an improved data management system.

Much of the data generated through web use, and the need to check this data, and the ability to connect to information on the web, will be more important in the future.

Massive amounts of data management, hosting, and services are being implemented today and will require significant investment in infrastructure and software in the future.

Many of the major technology-driven trends in the field of spatial data collection are expected to continue to improve in both quality and method of collection.

12주차(2)

Reference systems are increasingly defined with advances in science and technology.

Indoor measurement is also a popular field, but there are still great difficulties.

Solutions are likely to come soon, but it is expected to take more than five years to realize the availability and widespread use of indoor spatial data.

The collection and management of spatial data and related government agencies have relied on public funds to support their activities. Collecting and managing spatial data is costly. Even if the data is provided free of charge to the user, it is costly.Private companies may decide to provide free spatial data because of the possibility of generating revenue from other sources linked to the creation of value from other overlapping information. Even though new technologies can reduce associated costs, ongoing budgets will be required for data generation, management and maintenance. Government agencies that provide most of the spatial information generally rely on funds from various sources, including the public sector and taxpayers. Because of the basic nature of the data, the budget will be funded by the central government and in some cases by the World or the National Development Fund. In many countries, the central government‘s funding has declined due to difficult economic conditions.

The expectation of free use of key datasets and the accompanying increasing pressure will provide a defiant environment. The Internet has shocked many content industries. Creative industries, especially music and movies, are most affected by this trend. The role of mapping and data representation has been reduced over the past decade as industries focus on data. However, the explosion of data in mapping will be interpreted spatially and new methodological research and development is needed.Geographic information plays a key role in providing sustainable social and economic development around the world. With many people experiencing and using geographic information for decision making, there is a possibility that the perception and understanding of geographical information will increase further in the future due to the interaction between geographical information and humans.

13주차(1)

Governance is needed because citizens‘ demands for efficient and high-quality public services demand the governance of urban administration while also accepting the private sector‘s demand for participation in the policy-making process, and governance-oriented urban administration requires changes in the urban administrative system in a way that is citizen-participating and enhances the competitiveness of urban policies.

Urban policy governance is the decision-making process of various entities influenced by urban policy. A variety of systems, processes, and systems that mutually understand the interests of various stakeholders, including citizens, exercise their rights while at the same time fulfilling their duties and coordinating differences of views among stakeholders.

Urban policy governance can be said to be a partial sharing of the plan‘s claims by civic groups, experts, and other stakeholders related to the plan, including local governments that have the right to plan and implement the plan, as well as citizens and businesses who are the ultimate consumers and subjects of policymaking and urban planning.

The way for citizens and administration to cultivate a city together is called Machitzkuri. Machitzkuri is a joint responsibility of citizens to create an urban environment, and the local government plays the role of an executive agency acting on behalf of citizens.

Governance requires a cooperative system of the relevant actors, not a one-sided, top-down government as in the past, and the cooperative relationship of the three centers of citizens, experts and civic groups and administration is particularly important.

The means of implementing governance are determined by various factors, including the citizens‘ awareness of each country, the local governments‘ policy attitudes in response to civic participation, and the legal system related to civic participation, and the methods are very diverse.

The structure of governance can be divided into government-owned, citizen-owned, and par-nour-type, depending on the structure of the relationship between citizens and local governments, and the most desirable is the partnership-type, which fulfills the role-sharing and responsibility of each other.

13주차(2)

Following the development of IT technology, the government changed to user-centered public information service, public information service for public-private-national cooperation, and public information service that maximized accessibility.

A cooperative government is a cooperative government that functions mainly on the factors of strengthening government-civilian cooperation.

The intelligent government is an intelligent government that functions mainly to strengthen administrative services to accommodate the needs of the people.

A transparent government is a transparent government that functions around communication, participation, and trust factors.

It is the characteristic of a cooperative government to establish interrelationship with changes in the economic system and to establish a mechanism for repeating virtuous cycle co-evolution in a way that information is accumulated through mutual sharing and distribution, and to strengthen public services suitable for each individual‘s needs.

And the characteristics of the intelligent government are that it should be provided as active, personalized and customized services, and that the functions of strengthening, active, accepting diversity and resolving conflicts to accommodate the needs of the people are both approached by platform providers and consumers at the same time, and that the government should increase the reliability of information held by the government.

The characteristics of a transparent government are to build trust through the process of participation, increase participants through the user‘s platform, diversify the way people live, and communicate based on public participation.

The comprehensive plan for promoting private use of public information is to guide public information materials and rights information, expand access to public information, strengthen quality control for quality information provision, strengthen the continuity of public services, discover and strengthen public information utilization services through Open API, and organize seminars on private use of public information.

14주차(1)

Low birth rate-aging, low growth-increasing youth unemployment, social polarization, etc.

To solve pending issues, it requires ability to solve problems based on public-private partnerships.

The improvement of national happiness and personal quality of life are highlighted as major values, and the emphasis is on social-environment-economic sustainable development for the present and future perpetuation.

It calls for fundamental redesign of administrative services to meet the public‘s eye level, including the people‘s growing consciousness, diverse demands by individuals, and the advancement and diversification of public services.

The United States has a government that is pushing for a better 21st century government for Americans by providing high-quality digital information and services anytime, any‘where‘, regardless of device, building a new digital world, and promoting the opening of public data.

Britain has a government that is pushing for civil service reform together, agonizing over how to digitize the government itself and everything in the government.

Canada has a government that uses digital technology to connect Canadians, and leads to faster and easier access to online information and services.

Real-time intelligent information is used to develop and respond to optimal alternatives and policies for each field, such as disaster, health, and public safety.

Mobile to handle business anytime, any‘where‘ in real time with mobile devices

Provide on-site administrative work environment

Create an environment ‘where‘ the private sector can develop and provide new customized specialized services by reprocessing government-provided services-data

Through public-private cooperation, the government will respond to the demand for new manpower in the e-government sector, and train professionals for job creation.

Transforming a pan-government integrated computing center into a cloud computing center for information

Strengthen the foundation for sharing information between departments and the joint utilization of the system

Global agenda of e-government among international organizations, e-government developed countries,

Develop cooperative programs to strengthen the role of global frontiers.

14주차(2)

The content of this lecture was to organize the contents of the lecture into tables.