출석 및 과제점검표(재택수업 스스로 점검하기)

학과: 행정학과

학번: 22005794

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계

이름: 이다인

강의 요약 정리

1주차(1)

1주차 강의에서 한 학기 동안 수업 방식과 홈페이지 활용 방법에 대해 들었습니다.

1주차(2)

AI and IoT are evolving in the future. Our government announces Digital New Deal and Green New Deal, or K New Deal.

The core of the K New Deal is the Education New Deal.The logic that penetrates the development of the fourth industrial society is that it exerts creativity. The beginning and end of the K-New Deal is Edu New Deal, and only the K-New Deal combined with education, digital and green can develop into a truly advanced country.

2주차(1)

Training to develop the ability to express joyfully and interestingly is important.

Leading the fourth industrial society can be a better person, a bigger person.

You should have a big dream and think about how to pioneer a future society.

You should be the right person for the Fourth Industrial Age.

2주차(2)

The industrial society delivers information at a speed of 100 kilometers per hour.

information society changes into a society that connects with the network and language.

And the information society delivers information very quickly.

The fourth industrial society features artificial intelligence and robots. That‘s why you have to study what‘s in artificial intelligence, namely the brain, to understand the fourth industrial society.

3주차(1)

All tools in agricultural and industrial society improve human physical abilities. However, the purpose of creating digital tools in the information society is to improve human mental abilities.

The best way to make up for our poor brain power is to make good use of computers.

In the paradigm of industrial society, material affluence and economic development become difficult to sustain, and in the future, a paradigm of a new society ‘where‘ natural and human or economic development and environmental conservation can coexist is required. The information society, which will cope with this industrial society, will change the appearance of society, and signs of such a change slowly. In order to understand and actively cope with these changes in society, information and social attributes and the process of change must be accurately understood. Also, you have to think and act in accordance with the changed paradigm.

3주차(2)

The first cause of social change is the necessary aspect. In particular, a new level of approach is required to address problems such as urban problems, environmental problems, and the aging of the population due to the concentration of the population due to industrialization. The second is a technical problem. Among them, the development of information technology has enabled media convergence. The third is the policy aspect. The shift from industrial society to information society is due to the development of information technology and the change in social demand. Recently, major advanced countries have been preparing legal and institutional devices to lead the information society. Also, financial intensive investment is being made. Many countries are striving to build government infrastructure and spread the people‘s information-oriented minds. Informatization society creates changes in all areas of society as necessary and technical and policy aspects integrate and interact with each other. And the pace of development is taking place at a rapid pace.

4주차(1)

With the recent outbreak of Corona 19, the pace of development of the digital revolution is fast. With the combination of information communication technology and industry, finance, distribution, education, health care, transportation and artificial intelligence have developed. The primary industry, the secondary industry and the tertiary industry are about what to revolution, and there is a big difference in how to revolution the tertiary industry. Revolution is unmanned transportation of unmanned vehicles. Examples include drones, trucks and big data. Other technologies include 3D printing, robotics, and new materials.

Artificial intelligence is a technology that implements human intellectual abilities such as thinking and learning through computers, and can be divided into strong artificial intelligence and medicinal artificial intelligence.

4주차(2)

Why should we do democracy? The reason is that there is no guarantee that no human being can make better decisions on me, his doctor decides himself. Thus, it became possible to realize direct democracy in indirect democracy.

The recent emergence of smart work has made it possible to work anytime, any‘‘where‘‘, anytime. Smart education is also called a future school and it is a system that develops ideas on its own. The smart factory is ‘‘where‘‘ the machine takes over inventory management, mobile equipment management, and quality control. In addition, AI will replace smart business, smart agriculture, smart home, smart leisure, and smart healthcare. As science technology develops, it has both positive and negative effects on all industries in society. The fourth industrial revolution could deepen inequality and imbalance at home and among countries, bringing about social unrest and terrorism. In response, the government should make information power universal and shift power. The government is shrinking into a public service center.

5주차(1)

Corona 19 has created ‘accelerating non-face-to-face digital transformation‘ in various fields. This can be said to be accelerating the digital economy, ‘‘where‘‘ digital economic activity based on IT technology is rapidly increasing in scope and speed.What is important in the digital economy is online acceleration and smart work acceleration. This is a rapid transition from our daily lives to the digital economy.

As it becomes online, only specialized offline companies or companies that can enjoy value only offline will survive. The increase in online companies has led to an increase in platform workers. Also, recently, there have been continuous attempts to fabricate online and offline. And the number of online self-employed people increases.

Smart work will quickly change corporate culture. Smart work is about having flexibility in working patterns regardless of time and place. This is possible because IT-based technologies are supported.

5주차(2)

Smart Work has been introduced in the United States since 1993. The move is aimed at responding to changes in the workforce, including women‘s advancement into society and the increase in manpower structure. In addition, it was introduced to Japan and Britain.

One of the most representative smart work examples abroad is that Google has allowed its employees to spend 20 percent of their working hours on what they want to do. Corona 19 led to smart work in Europe, Africa and the Middle East. By comparison, Korea appears lower in introducing smart work than abroad. However, due to Corona 19, active introduction such as telecommuting takes place. The advantages of introducing smart work have had positive effects in terms of efficiency and continuity of work. There is also an effect on the amount of money. Productivity has improved not only in Korea but also in overseas institutions. It is also effective in stabilizing real estate prices through the resolution of traffic jams and the decentralization of central cities. As smart work is getting faster, companies suggest solutions that match this speed, and members need to change their minds.

6주차(1)

Corona 19 has increased non-face-to-face social life. In the post-Corona era, the main environment changed. Megatrends such as the 4th Industrial Revolution, globalization, and deepening environmental risks met with Black Swan and changed anew. The deepening environmental risk has become routine due to corona, and globalization has become localization. The change in the global environment due to the Corona 19 is first a shift to a non-face-to-face society and related deregulation. A non-face-to-face society has become commonplace. And the speed at which technology is applied to industry has accelerated. The second is the change in the medical system. The medical system is expected to shift from managing patients to taking care of health care. Third, risk and surveillance have become routine. Finally, the global economic order has changed. The change in the domestic environment first expanded the role of the government and increased confidence in the government. The government‘s role was expanded by providing emergency disaster support funds and implementing a five-part mask purchase system. In addition, confidence in the government has increased as it presents a swift measure for Corona 19. Second, the domestic lifestyle has changed due to the daily life of a non-face-to-face society. Third, the importance of domestic resources and experience for epidemic management has increased. Finally, self-reliance was emphasized by breaking away from the dependence of the domestic value chain on foreign countries.

6주차(2)

The first of the environmental changes in the post-Corona era is the transition to a non-face-to-face society. This leads to a decline in dense services. In addition, various opportunities and threats arise, such as promoting home economics, expanding unmanned services and developing non-face-to-face technologies, and alienating the technology-vulnerable class. The second environmental change is the challenge and opportunity of the bio-health market. Competition for the development of the Corona 19 vaccine will arise and the status of Korean masks and diagnostic kits will be strengthened. Opportunities and threats appear, such as faster vaccine development and an increased market for epidemiological investigations and analysis. Third, danger response is routine. This creates threats such as the threat of bio-terrorism and the emergence of a surveillance society. However, danger management technologies can have opportunities to develop. Fourth, self-centeredness is strengthened. Various opportunities and threats arise, such as the weakening of the U.S. status and the decline of small countries. With the advent of the post-corona era, changes in eight areas are driven by healthcare, education, transportation, logistics, manufacturing, environment, culture and information security.

7주차(1)

In the post-Corona era, promising technologies map in eight areas and the main environment changes. The eight areas can be divided into healthcare, education, transportation, logistics, manufacturing, environment, culture and information security. First, healthcare has the opportunity to develop digital therapies and new challenges and opportunities for various health care-related technologies. In terms of education, virtual and mixed reality technologies have developed and various technologies have developed, including high-capacity communication technologies for online classes. In terms of transportation, integrated transportation services are developed and self-driving cars for transporting suspected infections are developed. In terms of logistics, self-driving robots for delivery and smarting technologies for distribution and logistics centers have been developed, while human enhancement technologies and cooperative robots have been developed in terms of manufacturing. In terms of environment, opportunities have been given to develop robots that collect and transport medical waste, and technologies for integrated management of common infectious diseases have developed. In terms of culture, real-life relay service or Sron-based GIS construction and 3D imaging technology have developed. Finally, in terms of information security, technology to secure the security of video conferencing has developed. And a system for tracking traffic lines using homomorphic codes has also been developed.

The above are an analysis of environmental changes through workshops involving experts from various fields.

7주차(2)

This weeks‘ lecture talked about attendance in relation to what we had summarized so far, and briefly explained the midterm exam.

9주차(1)

Many changes came as the Corona19 in China spread beyond Asia to the rest of the world. At its core is AI. Entering the post-corona era, it attempts to change from offline to online and further to digital. Corona 19 is expected to change not only our lives but also the AI industry's ecosystem landscape.

As Corona 19 spreads around the world, AI and big data are actively used to cope with it, and its value is also drawing attention. Because AI and big data are used throughout the entire national quarantine system, they can effectively respond to the Corona 19 crisis. The cycle of the national quarantine system is divided into four stages. The first is forecasting and blocking inflow, which literally predicts and blocks inflow. The second is the on-site response. This includes diagnosing based on AI and responding to non-face-to-face situations on the spot. The third is diffusion prevention. This prevents proliferation by tracking mobile routes . Finally, the development of new drugs and vaccines is also literally the development of new drugs and vaccines.

As such, AI and big data are being used in many ways. And actions such as actively using them to prepare for another type of infectious disease that may occur in the future are necessary.

9주차(2)

Today, I participated in the international seminar of the 2020 Korea Regional Development Association. Professor Hong Soon-min, who teaches about Korean traditional culture at Myongji University, gave a lecture on the subject of "The History and Logic of the Early Joseon Dynasty of Korea.“

There are three myths about Muhak. The first is Wangsimni, the second is Jinshan of Inwangsan Mountain, and the third is that Muhak came here because he found the wrong way. However, there is a story that he went back to find the current Gyeongbok Palace, the White House.

Hanyang is located in the center of the Korean Peninsula. Hanyang means land on the south side of Bukhansan Mountain and on the north side of the Han River.

From Taejong to Sejong University, Hansungbu is maintained, and the process is not smooth and chaotic.

Hanseongbu is changed, but such a process is not smooth. Han Seong-bu is also known for his appearance and dignity as a capital city. The characteristics of Hanseongbu is the symbol of the king's power. Han Sung-bu had been changed to many names. Therefore, it became the present Seoul.

10주차(1)

Corona19 will bring many changes in people's way of life. The role of AI is important in such a process of change. Changes will come in the way of work, education, consumption and culture. In particular, in educational areas, remote education leads to faster digital transformation in education. Businesses that minimize online or contact appear.

As telecommuting expanded, Corona 19 was taken as an opportunity to seek adaptation and improvement. AI technologies used for telecommuting have been developed such as real-time translation and live captioning.

Telemedicine developed as the demand for non-contact medical services increased due to Corona19. In the future, discussions on expanding telemedicine will be activated and calls for introduction are expected to intensify. The advantages of telemedicine include medical services between patients and doctors, remote collaboration between medical staff, and the elimination of medical blind spot problems. However, there is a slow development in Korea, such as growing awareness of health problems, non-face-to-face medical treatment between doctors and patients, and the inability to deliver medicines.

As online education expands, a new turning point is expected.

The Corona19 has also caused many changes in the way people spend and spend. Untact consumption has increased mainly due to online consumption and expenditure. We expect demand for untact services to continue.

10주차(2)

In the process of responding to Corona19, new AI companies emerge based on new technologies in various fields. Existing companies are showing actions such as directly providing AI solutions for Corona 19.

AI start-ups at home and abroad use Corona 19 as an opportunity for growth and development of companies. And many AI start-ups will face investment barriers and liquidity shortages as the economy slows. Therefore, global dinosaur companies are likely to lead the AI industry.

Domestic and foreign AI start-ups will enter the market directly or indirectly in the Corona 19 response and pave the way for growth. A typical activity in directly responding to Corona19 is the active medical AI enterprise. The indirect response to Corona 19 comes from companies that provide tools to solve problems that may arise in the process of socio-cultural change by Corona19.

AI platform and cloud service companies are also making efforts to respond to Corona 19. Therefore, Corona19 accelerates the expansion of existing AI platforms and cloud companies. It can be an opportunity for AI start-ups, but it can also be a threat. Corona 19 will cause a decrease in investment by start-ups, which cannot be avoided by AI.

Corona19 has a direct connection to determining the competitive structure of the AI industry, and the level of technological prowess and capital will have an important impact. Government support is also important to form an AI industry that can secure diversity.

11주차(1)

In administration, the utilization of data is very important. The arrangement and flow of simple signals and symbols, symbols organized according to established algorithms, facts or thoughts in formalized ways, etc. are key elements of the data.

Big data can be said to be crude oil in the era of the fourth industrial revolution. It can be processed in large quantities at high speed. And becomes a measure of value in digital society. Big data can contain various data such as images in addition to numbers.

Looking at the paradigm shift in data, analog data in the past has changed to digital data in the present and future. It has changed in many ways, from quantity to quality, from quality of data to quality of information. Data is a source of national competitiveness in a digital society. And it is highlighted as a key resource for creating the nation's social and economic values.

The characteristics of big data are divided into quantity and size, speed, diversity, value and sincerity. The benefits of big data include the composition of emotions, the utilization of economic analysis, risk checking, cybersecurity and increased transparency. Challenges are given when e-government utilizes big data. There are three categories: technology, people, and business handling. Each person's role appears within a given theme.

11주차(2)

Information changes to information when data and meaning are given. Information is a message based on data that contains meanings, opinions, etc. regarding decisions or actions. This is aimed at making decisions, helping solve problems and realize opportunities. The characteristics of information can be divided into three parts: the first is physical and technical. This is expressed as diversity of expression, alternative possibilities and infinite reproducibility. The second is economic and goods. This is expressed as economic goods, exclusivity, value added, etc. Lastly, it is organized and social complex. This is expressed as multifaceted, non-separable, connected, etc.

Knowledge is acquired through experience and interaction with the environment in which a person is in. As a result, through the creation of ideas and accumulation of experiences, one can understand and judge the situation.

The characteristics of knowledge differ in effect according to memory, experience, etc., and ideas vary depending on circumstances and events. Only when used can the effect be achieved and the value change over time. The type of knowledge is divided into tacit and explicit knowledge. Implicit knowledge is a latent ritual, with features such as unconsciousness, experience-based, etc., explicit knowledge can be formally expressed and detailed explanations can be made. Consciously appearing, certain, clear, fixed, etc.

There is a difference between intelligence and knowledge. Intelligence is innate and knowledge is acquired in the course of learning. Intelligence has its own uniqueness, but knowledge is multifaceted and has the same parts. Intelligence is difficult to achieve through practice and experience, but knowledge requires experience. There is also a difference in intelligence and wisdom. Unlike intelligence, wisdom draws a clue to solving problems in new situations, and seeks solutions with unique thoughts with others. In addition, elements of different situations can be identified and understood in the overall context.

12주차(1)

Geography has long brought about mobility. This has been recognized as one of the major trends for the past five to ten years. Also, location information is used a lot due to devices that use the Internet. And it is expected to last for the next five to 10 years. We believe that previously unforeseen data will be generated. The generation of this data will change both actively and passively. Information generated through social media and everyday devices will enable type analysis and behavior forecasting. This is not something new but something that is already being used.

Generating large amounts of data involves conditions of understanding that data. In most cases, the ability to generate data is ahead of the ability to use the data needed to effectively solve the problem. As data grows, such data attributes The discovery of appropriate information entails requirements. Real-time information and modeling demand will increase as a major problem not only today but also in the years to come. Data due to web use, the need to identify it, and the ability to connect information on the web will become more important. To this end, the data will be distributed as linked data. Recently, vast amounts of data have been managed, hosted and such services are being implemented, and investment in infrastructure and software will be high in the future.

In the field of spatial data collection, the quality and collection methods of collected data are expected to continue to improve.

12주차(2)

Government agencies have relied on public funds to support various activities, but the way they support the budget has changed. It is an important task to make government agencies aware of the need for budget support to maintain the value and benefits of spatial information and data accuracy. I think it is possible to explain the value of spatial information and expand awareness of spatial information in countries where this is difficult. This will see spatial information as an essential national element and invest in it. The rapid growth of mobile technology and social media has changed the perception of privacy policies. With much exposure to people's privacy, the rights and legal protection of data use will change.

To maximize the value of spatial information, an understanding of technical requirements and necessary training is required. But the development of the training takes a long time. There is a shortage of qualified personnel to properly utilize spatial information. The most important thing is to implement a program that matches this. Education is needed to understand topographic spatial data in key issues as well as to develop core technologies among various technologies. Questions should be formalized and helped to interpret data. In addition, research development and investment in all sectors, as well as the development of technologies that will be required in the future, are essential.

The private sector should play various roles, producing the data we can anticipate, and providing the technology to manage and understand such data.

13주차(1)

Electronic governance is the creation of a multi-dimensional world in which various people form networks in Internet space to maintain horizontal relationships with each other. Electronic governance is called e-governance, a word consisting of information technology element 'e' and political and social element 'governance'.

The impact of information technology is divided into four categories. It can be divided into the rapidity of information technology, the possibility of interactive communication, the institutionalization of information disclosure, and the securing of participation mechanisms at a low cost. In addition, information technology has changed work in terms of information.

The process of developing electronic governance is as follows: The first step is to provide citizens with the information they need to participate online. The second stage is to gather opinions and gather public opinion through bulletin boards created on the network. The last 33 steps are when citizens directly participate in government policies and express their opinions, all of which are made online. As such, I understand that governance in government and civil society is basically state-centered, and that government and governance are complementary.

Internet governance has ecological vulnerabilities and constraints that do not have exclusive ownership. In addition, electronic governance has network adverse effects such as hacking and cyber terrorism. This is why the direction of electronic governance and the role of government must change. Trends such as mobileization, networking, etc. should be accelerated, and it should be an era of introduction and convergence of cloud computing technology.

13주차(2)

As IT technology advances, cloud computing, advanced analytical technology, and social computing are the top 10 strategic technologies that led the IT industry. As IT technology advances, many changes have taken place in the government. First, user-centered public information service, second, the public information service of public, private and public cooperation. Finally, it was changed to public information service that maximized accessibility.

The public information of user-centered government is now available for online public debate and policy real-name system. In the future, citizens are expected to voluntarily participate and cross-space administration. The public informationization of public, private and public cooperation has not only expanded the scope of unit work and services, but also has become an important factor in speed and accuracy as work has evolved into a complex stage. As a result, efficiency and effectiveness were maximized simultaneously. Public information with maximum accessibility is expected to provide equal access, affordable and universal services in the future.

As IT technology advances, platform-type government has emerged. The functions of the platform have interconnection functions, value-added functions, and ability to attempt and strengthen links between subjects. This led to the division of the government into a cooperative one, an intelligent one and a transparent one.

14주차(1)

Corona has increased social issues in a complex and difficult society, requiring the ability to solve various problems. Improving people's happiness and personal quality of life have recently emerged as major values. It also calls for the e-government to be highlighted as a strategic key means of government innovation and for fundamental administrative services to be redesigned to meet the public's eye level. The development of intelligent information technology in terms of technology has shifted to the e-government paradigm. As a result of these changes, we believe that each PC-based online service has been activated, and information on administrative tasks has been completed.

However, personalized services that do not have limited space in the city through mobile, online and offline channels are still lacking. In addition, the integrated work environment without a break is not very complete, etc.

In the future, the e-government aims for efficiency and transparency as sustainable development, and public-private cooperation in the administrative sector is not the main body, but the expansion of political and social partnerships. It also pursues integrated personalized services in segmented customized services. It is said that it will focus on intelligent information technology from PC and internet.

14주차(2)

In this lecture, professor explained about the final exam.