출석 및 과제점검표(재택수업 스스로 점검하기)

학과:행정학과

학번:22005820

주(날짜)	출석(당일)	지각(해당주)	결석(그이후)	과제	비고
1주차(1)		○(9/6)			수강정정기간
1주차(2)		○(9/6)			수강정정기간
2주차(1)	○(9/8)
2주차(2)	○(9/10)
3주차(1)	○(9/15)
3주차(2)	○(9/17)
4주차(1)	○(9/22)
4주차(2)	○(9/24)
5주차(1)	○(9/29)
5주차(2)	○(10/1)
6주차(1)	○(10/6)
6주차(2)	○(10/7)				하루 빨리 제출
7주차(1)	○(10/13)
7주차(2)	○(10/15)
8주차 중간고사
9주차(1)	○(10/27)
9주차(2)	○(10/29)
10주차(1)	○(11/3)
10주차(2)	○(11/5)
11주차(1)	○(11/10)
11주차(2)	○(11/12)
12주차(1)	○(11/17)
12주차(2)	○(11/19)
13주차(1)	○(11/24)
13주차(2)	○(11/26)
14주차(1)	○(12/1)
14주차(2)	○(12/2)
기말고사
과제1(10/15)				○
과제2(12/10)				○
계

이름:박지연

강의 요약 정리

1주차(1)

The professor told me about his personal information and the direction of the lecture.

1주차(2)

In the 2nd class of the 1st week, we looked at what the future society would be like.

Many things have already changed due to COVID-19, and future society will change in two main directions.

Green policy and digital policy will be the topic of the future society. In addition, by reducing movement and increasing imagination, we will reduce fossil energy use and advance the network.

The Digital New Deal and Green New Deal can follow other developed countries. However, it is difficult to develop into a leading country. The fourth industry can only develop when the imagination based on community values is mathematically modeled and applied to machines. Therefore, mathematics education that expresses human creativity must be provided. Only K New Deal, which combines education, digital and green, can help Korea develop into a leading country.

2주차(1)

We must always think of a better way through historical lessons. We can lead a changing society by thinking about what we did well and what we didn’t. As the paradigm shifts, we have to think about how to live in a new society and we must carve out a future with big dreams. In the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, the ability to express through speaking and writing is important. Through this ability and imagination, we can lead the future society.

2주차(2)

With the development of the agrarian society into an industrial society, the speed of information transfer is getting faster.

With the emergence of social overhead capital, a new paradigm is required for sustainable development. As a result, it is being developed into a society that is naturally preserved and socially developed.

The era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution is represented by artificial intelligence and the Internet of Things. In order to understand the fourth industrial society, we need to know what‘s inside artificial intelligence. So we have to study math.

3주차(1)

The transition from an agrarian society to an industrial society has greatly changed human civilization. By enabling mass production, mass distribution and mass consumption in a short period of time, humans were freed from starvation and disease and allowed them to enjoy material abundance. It also enabled the rational thinking of maximum effect on the minimum cost based on human reason. However, this accelerated environmental destruction and made it difficult for material affluence and economic development to continue in the paradigm of industrial society.

The paradigm of the information society will fundamentally change the appearance of society. The information society will solve the problems that have emerged in the industrial society.

3주차(2)

Social change factors can be broadly grouped into three.

In terms of necessity, as society matured through the period of rapid growth of industrial society, the desires and values of the people and individuals changed to various and complex forms.

In terms of technology, the need for an information society has increased. Technology that makes information available quickly and easily has evolved and media convergence has become possible. As a result, information could be transmitted in real time to the wide area.

In terms of policy, the information infrastructure will determine the competitiveness of cities, regions and countries in the future. Therefore, many countries should strive to build government infrastructure and spread the people‘s information-oriented mindset.

4주차(1)

The digital revolution is going very fast because of the Corona 19.

In the future, it is difficult for mankind to exist in the current way. Therefore, a new paradigm must be established.

The combination of information communication technology and industry has enabled us to transcend the boundaries of time and region.

The Fourth Industrial Revolution is an all-in-one superintelligence revolution based on IOT, CPS, and artificial intelligence. CPS is a virtual physical system similar to the Internet of Things. This emphasizes close interaction with the physical world in which we live.

The future society will be transformed into a subscription economy beyond a market economy and a shared economy. Also, We will live in a society where artificial intelligence is networked.

4주차(2)

The development of information and communication technology will enable the realization of a straight democracy from indirect democracy.

The Fourth Industrial Revolution has enabled smart work, a system that allows people to work anytime, any‘where‘ without being tied to time and place. In addition, smart education, smart factory, smart business, smart agriculture, smart home, smart leisure, smart healthcare, etc. have allowed humans to live convenient lives.

Scientific technique has a positive or negative impact on all sectors of society. The fourth industrial revolution is likely to deepen the imbalance and inequality between domestic or countries. And there is a possibility of social discontent and terrorism.

The Fourth Industrial Revolution enabled our society to develop. However, the inequality in hyper-connected societies added to division, separation, and social unrest, enabling violent extremism.

The fifth industrial revolution will be led by technologies such as genetics and synthetic biology, genetic engineering and bio-printing.

5주차(1)

Corona 19 is transforming our lives structurally. As a result, structural changes such as demographic changes, the fourth industrial revolution, non-face-to-face preferences, and digital reinforcement occur rapidly.

The transition to a digital economy is taking place rapidly in our daily lives. The changes we feel when the digital economy is integrated into our lives are Online from the perspective of consumers, smart work from the perspective of companies, and unmanned and automated from the standpoint of production plants.

Looking at the first keyword, online, consumption behavior is being dealt with offline and online faster due to the influence of Corona 19. This has made the joys and sorrows between online and offline companies more pronounced.

Smart work is an important keyword in the digital economy from a business point of view as much as online. Smart work refers to flexible work patterns that are taken at any time and place. With Corona 19, smart work is expected to quickly change corporate culture such as working patterns.

5주차(2)

Most developed countries are suffering from low birth rates, and smart work has been implemented in earnest to address them.

Compared to other countries, Korea has a slower introduction of smart work. However, it is expected that home-based classes and telecommuting will be expanded and implemented in earnest due to Corona 19.

Smart Work has the disadvantage of being somewhat uncomfortable with collaboration and relatively inefficient. However, smart work has a greater positive effect on individuals and businesses.

Smart work is now developing as one of the natural work types that are no longer subject to review.

In the modern society, various thinking and creativity are more important than the collective production system, and individualistic labor force reduction work is more important than collectivism. Smart work is the result that fits these social trends.

In the future, smart work will be accelerated by Corona 19, so companies must quickly prepare for investments in IT solutions and organizational culture refinement. In addition, members need to change their consciousness to fit the era of smart work.

6주차(1)

Corona 19 causes uncertain and rapid environmental changes. In order to respond to this, it is necessary to establish a permanent future prediction system. We should study the phenomena that will occur after Corona 19 and the promising skills of the future society. Environmental changes caused by corona will greatly affect healthcare, education, transportation, logistics, manufacturing, environment, culture and information security.

Corona 19 is expected to accelerate the speed at which scientific technique is applied to industries, triggering a new type of innovation. Corona has expanded the government‘s role and increased government confidence. In addition, the domestic lifestyle has changed due to the daily life of non-face-to-face society and emphasize self-reliance by breaking away from the dependence of domestic value chain on foreign countries.

The global economic order will also change. There is a possibility that China-centered globalization will proceed due to the absence of US leadership over the Corona 19 Pandemics and the failure of the European response.

6주차(2)

The phenomenon of non-face-to-face services becoming routine and offline spaces being replaced by online spaces is still happening and will be a future issue. Accordingly, unmanned services will be expanded and non-face-to-face technologies will be developed. However, problems such as the collapse of small businesses and the decline of small retailers will arise.

The concept of health will be expanded to encompass individual and social ecology. In addition, as the status of Korean masks and diagnostic kits strengthened, the brand value of Korean and Korean products increased.

As risk responses become commonplace, the need for early response system deployment will increase and risk management-related technologies will develop. But, problems such as the emergence of a surveillance society, the collapse of the regime, or the paralysis of the state system arise.

As phenomena such as massive unemployment and bankruptcy occur, there are increasing attempts to fill the void caused by corona with technical labor rather than human labor.

With the spread of the untact economy, the use of disposable products increased due to the pursuit of convenient consumption. In addition, the use of private cars increased. In terms of logistics, the volume of goods between countries was reduced due to worldwide blockades, restrictions on movement, and suspension of production. In terms of culture, non-face-to-face content has increased, and home economics and single economy have accelerated.

7주차(1)

I learned about promising skills in each of the main areas of the post-corona period.

It is important to note that technologies develop so rapidly that unfamiliar technologies now become universal technologies in just a few years.

Bio-health is expected to be the center of the fifth industrial revolution. Major technologies in the healthcare area include digital therapy and ai-based real-time disease diagnosis technology.

Education-related technologies include Virtual Mixed Reality Technology for realistic education. This is used in special education for overcoming physical disabilities and improving cognitive abilities.

In the transportation sector, there is a personalized last mile mobility technology. This technology makes it possible to move quickly and easily over short distances and solve traffic congestion in an eco-friendly way.

Logistics services are also undergoing tremendous changes.

Manufacturing areas include collaborative robot technology, human augmented technology, and digital twin technology, a technology that predicts results in advance by computer simulating situations that may occur in reality.

In terms of the environment, many technologies related to waste disposal will be developed.

We have to think about how to actively cope with these technological changes. In addition, in order to cope with the uncertain and rapid environmental changes caused by Corona 19, it is necessary to establish a constant future prediction system.

7주차(2)

The professor explained the exam schedule and how to submit the assignment.

9주차(1)

The initial expectation that the impact of Corona 19 would be very limited and short-term was completely wrong. Globally, the company is actively utilizing AI and big data to respond to the Corona 19 crisis, and its value is drawing attention. Active use of AI in the establishment of a national quarantine system against national disasters such as the outbreak of infectious diseases can greatly contribute to upgrading the performance of the quarantine system and promoting public safety.

The world of post-corona times will be completely different from what it is now. Therefore, we must prepare for this. Already, each country‘s high-intensity social distance policy has transformed the house into a work space. In the New Normal world, AI will play a much bigger role than it is now. The proliferation of untact culture, the increase in online consumption, and online education are expected to accelerate global digital transformation, leaving the boundaries between countries behind. Corona 19 will make a big difference not only in our lives but also in AI industrial ecosystem topography. In order to actively cope with these changes, we should look at how they will change for each sector.

9주차(2)

Ha Sung-kyu, an honorary professor at Chung-Ang University, gave a lecture on the theme of Korea‘s housing policy and balanced regional growth.

As the population structure changes, housing problems are emerging in a new aspect. In Korean society, relative housing poverty is deepening, and housing levels and housing market conditions are polarized.

Our country is not solving quantitative problems. In terms of quality, it is certain that the overall level has improved. However, there are still many households living below the minimum housing standard. Also, housing insecurity, housing inequality, and unfairness still exist.

The universal dwelling in our society is an apartment. The reason why it is preferred in Korean society is that it is worth investing from the perspective of consumers and profitable from the perspective of suppliers. From the government‘s point of view, it is a means of mass supply because it has a policy goal of supplying many homes. For this reason, many apartments are supplied, resulting in the polarization of the residential class.

10주차(1)

Corona19 brings changes to the way we work, education, consumption, culture, etc.

Companies are introducing telecommuting because of Corona19. As a result, people quickly became accustomed to remote collaboration tools, and if there are no major productivity problems, in the future, companies are expected to embrace a wide range of telecommuting and change the way they operate.

The demand for non-contact medical services is increasing due to Corona 19, and telemedicine is temporarily allowed in Korea to prevent the spread of infectious diseases and protect medical staff and medical institutions. This will boost discussions on expanding telemedicine in the future, and calls for full adoption are expected to intensify.

Through digitalization, the education sector has shifted from traditional education to e-learning to edutech. EduTech is being actively introduced to improve the quality of education and improve communication.

Corona 19 has also changed the way people spend, increasing untact consumption. As a result, the offline industry has been hit hard, but the online industry is becoming more active, and the demand for untact services will continue to increase even after Corona 19. However, this causes side effects such as death from overwork of courier workers, waste problems, and the overuse of disposable products.

social distancing caused by Corona 19 will cause fundamental changes in the way people live around the world. and AI will play a major role in these changes. Therefore, it is necessary to supplement the flexible and careful institutional devices that can support the smooth utilization of AI and the changed lifestyle.

10주차(2)

This time, we looked at how Corona 19 will affect the AI industry landscape. The era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution will be transformed into a society ‘‘where‘‘ AI and IOT are connected.

AI will create new areas while expanding existing ones. As existing factories turn into smart factories, existing manufacturing will decrease. On the other hand, the number of functions that make AI work is expected to increase significantly. As a result, companies‘ employment opportunities will increase, but their fields will change.

Corona 19 will promote the emergence of AI start-ups. As a result, AI start-ups will be able to enter the market actively. In addition, the influence of existing companies will be further expanded. Existing conglomerates will use their enormous capital and technology to exert strong power in the supply market and will grow explosively in the face of the AI era. In addition, AI start-ups will pave the way for entry into the market and growth in the direct and indirect areas of Corona 19 response. A case in point is the active activities of AI companies in the medical sector, which come up with solutions such as diagnosing Corona 19 with AI technology and developing new drugs. However, there is a possibility that start-ups will face difficulties in attracting investment and lack of liquidity due to the economic recession

Therefore, the government‘s support to withstand the long-term recession will play an important role in creating a healthy AI industry landscape that secures diversity from the perspective of the sector and scale. Also, building a social system that can actively cope with change is of paramount importance.

11주차(1)

The use of data in administration is increasing and will be more utilized in the future.

Big data is crude oil in the fourth industrial era, which can be processed and transferred quickly and is a measure of value in digital society. Big data is a source of national competitiveness in digital society. It is highlighted as a key resource that can be used to create the country‘s socio-economic value. As a result, how to utilize high-quality data is becoming an issue of interest.

Big data has many characteristics such as volume, speed, variety, value, and veracity. We need to know what big data is and know how to handle and analyze it. In addition, the ability to actually utilize data should be improved and applied to administration. It is important to improve the lives of citizens, identify problems, and have the ability to correct, supplement and give feedback. That way you can play a real role as a civil servant in the E-government era.

Big data has advantages such as the utilization of economic analysis and healthcare. But if big data analysis is not done properly, it can cause many errors. Therefore, the pros and cons of big data should be understood and utilized accurately.

Korea successfully blocks Corona 19 by utilizing its ability to analyze data. In the future, these data should be more effectively reflected in government policies so that policies can be used well. In addition, as the paradigm of data changes, it must be actively addressed.

11주차(2)

Information is a message, etc. that contains meanings, hints, or opinions related to a decision or action based on data. The purpose of information is to help make decisions, solve problems, and realize opportunities. There are many characteristics of information, among which the non-transferability and non-consumption make it possible to supply information indefinitely. Valuable information has many characteristics such as economics, flexibility, etc.

Knowledge is what is acquired through the interaction between experience and the environment in which a person is in. Knowledge has features such as ideas changing according to circumstances and events, and values changing over time. There is tacit and explicit knowledge in knowledge.

Information is generated through data, knowledge is generated through information, and wisdom is generated by applying knowledge. Discussions on wisdom have been brisk in recent years as the Korona19 raised questions of collective intelligence. Our society must be wise and we must cope wisely with the crisis.

Data, information, knowledge, intelligence, and wisdom should be well utilized to suit the AI era. We shouldn‘t just focus on putting knowledge into our heads. It is very important to expand the ability to solve the problem in a desirable direction by interpreting the results made through actual big data by using computers and applying them to various problems in society based on their interpretation.

12주차(1)

Everything happens at a particular location. The biggest problem with our country‘s data is that statistical data and location data are not integrated. The importance of location data is emphasized by Corona 19. Geography has long brought mobility, which has been recognized as one of the major trends over the past five to ten years. In addition, a number of location information is generated and utilized through many devices that utilize the GNSS and the Internet. Generating data will be both active and increasingly passive. Social media users are generating vast amounts of information without realizing that they are generating detailed information from everyday activities. New layers of data will be generated in large numbers as a result of activities described as spatial actor model data. Information generated through social media and everyday devices will enable type analysis and behavior forecasting.

Next, we looked at how to manage the data. Generating vast amounts of data requires understanding of the data. Therefore, the ability to interpret and analyze data should be ensured.

We are currently suffering from data overload. In general, our ability to generate data precedes the ability to use the data needed to effectively solve problems. There is no doubt that every data generated has a vast amount of value in it. However, finding the right information at the right time requires the ability to interpret and analyze data.

12주차(2)

The value of spatial information needs to be maximized. Understanding technical requirements and necessary training is an important factor for maximizing spatial information value over the next five to ten years. Therefore, how to deal with GIS should be discussed. Analyzing using spatial information enables an effective response to change. However, there is a shortage of people worldwide who have the ability to effectively manage and utilize spatial data. Therefore, interest in education should be increased. Also, The utilization and availability of spatial data will become increasingly equal. However, for many reasons, the proliferation of data (especially unstructured data) will cause data professionals to monopolize it.

The government‘s role in the provision and management of spatial data will be increased. Until now, accurate data could not be known because analysis was done without spatial information. However, in the future, it will be easy to predict future changes because spatial data will be taken into account in the analysis. In addition, as the importance of data visualization technology is highlighted, effectively visualizing and making good use of data becomes an important issue.

R&D investment in all sectors is essential to ensure the potential benefits of trends as well as the development of technologies required over the next few years. Current research trends should include the processing of more efficient and automated sensor data, the development of location-based utilization, and the integration of large unstructured data.

The role of non-governmental organizations in all these processes will be very important. Also, the role of civilians to acquire and produce vast amounts of data that we can expect in the future will be great.

The emergence of large-scale global communication through mobile technology enriched geographic information data and has already opened the potential of both passive and active groups. However, due to the rapid growth of mobile technology and social media, the problem of personal information infringement is at a serious. Accordingly, the perception of privacy policies has changed in various societies. Also, the problem of information gap becomes serious. As a result, narrowing the gap will emerge as an important social issue.

13주차(1)

Electronic governance refers to the creation of a multi-dimensional world in which various actors, such as countries, businesses, citizens, NGOs, etc., with different characteristics in the Internet space, form a network to maintain horizontal relationships with each other. The reason why E-governance is possible is the influence of information technology. The effects of information technology include the rapidity of information technology, the possibility of interactive communication, institutionalization instruments of information disclosure, and securing participation mechanisms at low cost. This information technology can change government operations.

The limitations of the representative democratic system, the neo-liberalistic stance, new public management, and increased opportunities for citizens to participate have led to the emergence of e-governance. Both governance and e-Governance focus on increasing the input of non-governmental elements into the policy-making process through the activation of community and communication.

The emergence of e-voting changes the aspect of e-Governance. e-Governance completes the basic framework at the stage ‘‘where‘‘ e-voting is actively introduced. Things like this will not develop in stages, but will occur simultaneously depending on the situation. As technology develops, it can become a technology-driven society.

The type of OECD citizen participation is moving from information to consultation to active participation. However, humans do not always develop only in the desirable direction.

For the implementation of e-government, two conditions must be met: social capital and the formation of a forum of public opinion.

e-governance has ecological vulnerabilities and constraints: ambiguity of the responsibility center ‘‘where‘‘ many without exclusive ownership participate. In addition, e-Governance can often lose credibility due to frequent network adverse effects such as hacking and cyber terrorism, and problems with information gaps arise.

13주차(2)

This time we looked at the development of IT technology and changes in the public sector. As technology changes, the government should consider how to utilize technology in the public sector and how to increase services. From now on, it is necessary to use IT technology to prepare programs that can actually provide administrative services to citizens and to cultivate the ability to effectively utilize them. Looking at the changes in government due to the development of IT technology, people-centered public informatization will be achieved.

Currently, the government is centered on users and service providers who are familiar with information and it technology. However, in the future, equal access to information and affordable universal services will be possible as a government with maximum accessibility through convergence. Nevertheless, it is highly likely that people who are capable of using information will be exposed to more information.

Platform-type government emerges as IT technology advances. Platform-type government include cooperative government that focus on factors that strengthen private cooperation, intelligent governments that focus on factors that strengthen administrative services to accept public needs, and transparent governments that focus on factors that enhance communication, participation, and trust. These are not separate but fused and appear simultaneously. These platform-type governments are using public information in many ways.

IT technology is transforming many services in the public sector in earnest, and Corona19 is accelerating change at a faster pace.

The additional video was about big data. Big data is a collection of many different forms of data. This builds up daily in various fields, including politics, society, economy, culture, science and technology, as well as in our lives. Big data is becoming a valuable asset that can gauge our present and predict our future. As the value of big data increases, more attention should be paid to ensure that data can be stored and utilized well, as well as sovereignty over the data we have created.

14주차(1)

In modern society, complex and difficult social issues have increased. In particular, ability to solve problems based on public-private partnerships is required to solve various social issues such as low birth rates, aging, low growth and youth unemployment, social polarization, and the Corona virus pandemic. In addition, the improvement of national happiness and the quality of personal life are highlighted as major values, and social, environmental and economic sustainable development for the present and future perpetuity is emphasized.

The successful implementation of Government 3.0 has re-recognized and highlighted the importance of e-government as a strategic key means of government innovation. In particular, it suggests a lot about the importance of the role of e-government using information and communication technology in Corona 19.

As the use of intelligent information technologies such as IOT, Cloud, Big Data, and AI is accelerated throughout society, a new e-government strategy is needed to support them. Further, with the advent of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, it is necessary to create new value-added products through convergence between technologies, services and industries and to create an e-government ecosystem that promotes them.

Looking at the achievements so far, the online service to the public by PC-based institution and field was activated, and the information service for administrative affairs by agency and unit work was mostly completed.

However, Korea lacks personalized integration services without time and space constraints through mobile, O2O and public-private partnerships. And the uninterrupted integrated work-handling environment is immature. To make this possible, the entire national Wi-Fi system must be possible. In addition, it is difficult to secure public confidence in the e-government due to a lack of response to new security threats caused by the spread of new technologies such as IOT, Cloud, AI, etc. In particular, the leakage of personal information is considered a serious problem.

Social sustainability, environmental sustainability and economic sustainability must be fused to make sustainable development. And sustainable social development that guarantees the quality of life between the present and future generations should be realized. In addition, we need to create a sustainable environmental foundation that can meet both the demands of the current and future generations.

14주차(2)

In today‘s lecture, the professor explained the final exam and assignment submission.