출석 및 과제점검표(재택수업 스스로 점검하기)

학과: 행정학과

학번: 22005286

주(날짜)	출석(당일)	지각(해당주)	결석(그이후)	과제	비고
1주차(1)	○				수강정정기간
1주차(2)	○				수강정정기간
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8주차 중간고사
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기말고사
과제1(제출일자)	○			10/25
과제2((제출일자)	○			12/9
계

이름: 이승주

강의 요약 정리

1주차(1)

수업 진행방식과 홈페이지 활용 방법에 대해 설명을 들었습니다. (I was told how to proceed with the class and how to use the homepage.)

1주차(2)

코로나 19와 4차 산업혁명으로 인해 미래 사회가 바뀌고 있습니다. 미래 사회는 탄소 제로를 지향하며 자연 질서 조화에 순응하려는 그린 뉴딜과 사물 인터넷, IOT, AI를 바탕으로 하여 4차 산업혁명을 발전시키는 디지털 뉴딜로 두 가지 방향이 있습니다. 그린 뉴딜은 화석연료 사용을 줄이기 위해 이동을 줄이고 신재생 에너지와 태양열, 지열 등을 이용한 산업 발전을 지향합니다. 디지털 뉴딜은 인간의 뇌를 사물에 집어넣는 방법을 통해 기술을 발전시켜 실질적은 움직임을 줄이고 온라인을 통한 움직임을 늘리는 것을 지향합니다. 인간이 이러한 사회에서 적응하기 위해서는 공동체의 가치를 기반으로 한 인간의 상상력을 수학적으로 모델화하는 기술이 필요합니다. 따라서 창의력을 풍부하게 하는 교육과 창의력을 표현하는 수학을 교육하여야 합니다. 특히 우리나라는 최근 코로나에 대한 훌륭한 대처를 통해 선진국들의 모델이 되고 있습니다. 그런데도 서양에 뒤처지는 이유는 수학(science)이 부족하기 때문입니다. 따라서 우리는 앞서 언급한 분야에서 공부를 열심히 하여 창의력을 기르는 노력이 필요합니다.

The future society is changing due to the Corona 19th and 4th Industrial Revolution. Future societies have two directions: Green New Deal, which aims to achieve zero carbon and adapt to natural order, and Digital New Deal, which develops the Fourth Industrial Revolution based on the Internet of Things, IOT, and AI. Green New Deal aims to reduce the use of fossil fuels and to develop industries using renewable energy, solar energy, and geothermal heat. Digital New Deal aims to improve technology by putting the human brain into things, reducing real movement and increasing online movement. In order for humans to adapt to these societies, they need the technology to mathematically model their imagination based on community values. Therefore, we need to educate students about creativity and math that expresses creativity. In particular, Korea has recently become a model for advanced countries through its excellent response to Corona. The reason why we lag behind the West is because of the lack of mathematics. Therefore, we need to study hard in the aforementioned fields and try to develop creativity.

2주차(1)

Looking back on history, there are some people who played an important role in changing the paradigm, including Choi Mu-seon, Lee Sun-shin, and King Sejong. But there were more opportunities to have a greater impact on the world, but they couldn‘t. We must recognize the fact and think about how we can live a wise and better life through these historical lessons. To do so, imagination and math are very important. Let‘s be the leader of future change in the 4th industrial era with great will. At the same time, we should not forget that securing humanity is also important.

2주차(2)

The fourth industrial revolution based on artificial intelligence has changed the social paradigm, and a new knowledge-generating economy using the Internet and computers creates jobs. Therefore, it is necessary to clearly understand artificial intelligence and the information society and act according to how it works. Artificial intelligence is what imagination is made mathematically. Therefore, it is necessary to learn about artificial intelligence by studying math. Students need basic conditions. Take care of your health and study for at least eight hours to achieve your dream. We must promote sustainable development and realize our dreams voluntarily. We also have to practice three times the principle. Be sure to put these contents into practice.

3주차(1)

The transition from an agrarian society to an industrial society enabled mass production, mass distribution and mass consumption in a short period of time, escaping hunger and disease, and enjoying material affluence. Based on human reason, it also enabled rational thinking of maximum minimum cost. Today, this industrial society is shifting from an information society. In the information society, computers such as AI and IOT are developed and information and communication technologies are connected through networks. This will solve problems such as environmental destruction in industrial society and there is infinite potential beyond the problems of time and space. In addition, knowledge and spiritual affluence will be felt through low cost and high efficiency. Therefore, we should make the use of computers, which are essential to the information society, into daily life, and develop our skills.

3주차(2)

Our society has become an information society through an agricultural society through an industrial society. Knowing the factors of social change will help you adapt to society and live. The first factor can be found in terms of necessity. As society has grown, the needs and values of the people have changed in various and complex ways. This change required a new method, an information society. The second factor can be found in terms of technology. To actively cope with changing societies, new technologies such as the Internet of Things were needed, leading to changes in society. The third factor can be found in terms of policy. The government continues to provide policy support to the information society. It aims to build a government infrastructure and spread the information-oriented mindset of the people, and is accelerating the information society. These factors have interacted to create e-commerce and e-government, and are further developing the information society. Therefore, we will be able to respond only if we prepare and precede the information society.

4주차(1)

Looking back on the human past, it developed by looking for fire and tools, and the tools were developed easily by the times, and the industry was developed according to our lives. As times progress, we need to understand and prepare accordingly. The first industrial revolution based on steam engines took place in England in the 18th century. Since then, from the 19th century to the early 20th century, there has been a second industrial revolution in mass production based on electrical energy. And in the late 20th century, the 3rd Industrial Revolution, a computer- and Internet-based knowledge and information revolution, took place. Now, in the early 21st century, the 4th Industrial Revolution of super-intelligence based on CPS and ICT convergence of ICT. In particular, the fourth industrial revolution is progressing faster due to the Corona 19. Leading technologies include unmanned transportation, 3D printing, robotics, new materials, Internet of Things, financial transactions, shared economy, digital platforms, 5G, VR, AR, and BFID. In particular, based on the subscription economy, an era will be created in which artificial intelligence containing big data is networked. It‘s hard to say that modern people have become smarter in physical and knowledge than in the past, but have become more moral or wise. Therefore, a culture education with a living moral value in a community culture should be joined together.

4주차(2)

In the past, if you directly carried the Taegeukgi and participated in democracy, now the rate of realizing direct democracy by using SNS to vote electronically is increasing due to the development of information and communication technology as the fourth industrial technology. We need to know why we have to do democracy among many political systems. In a democracy, no human being can make better decisions on behalf of me than I do, so self-determination and choice are inevitable. In this regard, we use democracy because freedom and ethics are guaranteed. The development of the fourth industrial technology not only realized democracy but also enabled smart work to work anytime, any‘where‘ without being tied to time and place, and electric cars were developed. Self-driving cars will also be developed if legal problems are solved. In addition, many technologies will be developed, including smart education, smart factory, smart business, smart agriculture, smart home, smart leisure, and smart healthcare. This development of science and technology has positive aspects in many industries, such as development and providing movies, but of course there are negative aspects. First of all, the job problem will be the biggest. In addition, inequality and imbalance will deepen at home or among countries, and there will be issues such as terrorism and social unrest. In order to prevent wars caused by inequality, we need a more substantive and binding complete treaty, so we need a coordinating body. We also need to recognize and respond to the change. In the distant future, technologies will also be created to lead the fifth industrial revolution based on genetic, biological, and nanotechnology.

5주차(1)

Our society has been structurally transformed by Corona 19 and accelerated non-face-to-face digital transformation. In particular, the development of AI and the Internet of Things, the technologies of the fourth industrial revolution, has made non-face-to-face activities more active online. This shows that the fourth industrial revolution and the Corona 19 are turning around and changing society at a tremendous pace. Society has no choice but to change rapidly, so we must shake off the existing methods and prepare them accordingly to predict and survive the future. To do so, it is necessary to recognize changes quickly and prepare to become a necessary talent in future society. Currently, online consumption patterns are under way and companies are stepping up their drive for smart work. It also prefers non-face-to-face for various reasons, including changes in population structure, while political, social and economic activities are becoming unface-to-face due to the development of technology. Future societies will be able to achieve greater effects than moved without moving. It is necessary to understand the IOT using AI, which is its main technology. Also, preparing for digital platforms will be a new opportunity for future societies, not fear. However, you must learn not only about knowledge but also wisdom and creativity, human relations, and the life of the social community.

5주차(2)

With the acceleration of the digital economy caused by Corona 19, various activities have become possible without meeting each other. A typical example is ‘smart work‘. In advanced countries such as the United States, Japan, and the United Kingdom, smart work has emerged to address the low birthrate. Low birthrates are common issues in developed countries, and smart work was implemented in earnest after the 1990s. Overseas smart work is typically implemented by Google, Uniqlo, Bayer, CISCO, Toyota, Ajinomoto, JAL and Microsoft. The nation needs quick measures, especially since the low birthrate is serious. However, Korea has yet to introduce smart work compared to advanced countries abroad. However, the company is actively introducing telecommuting, such as telecommuting, with the opportunity of Corona 19. In the future, our society will become a subscription economy using AI and the Internet of Things. Just as people can handle most computers now, they should be able to handle AI in the future. Smart work is becoming one of the natural types of work. The downside is that such smart work is inconvenient and inefficient in collaboration. But the positive effects are greater. It is positive in terms of work efficiency and continuous seating, and there are many advantages such as solving traffic jams and stabilizing real estate prices through decentralization of the central city. That is why the domestic enterprise IT market will become more active and the level of IT innovation adoption will also increase. In the future, we will overcome the limitations of time and space and there will be many things such as medical administration, space administration, and marine administration. Therefore, companies must prepare quickly, and we must get used to and pay attention to smart work.

6주차(1)

This time we will learn about the future prospects and promising technologies of the post-Corona era. Corona had such a huge impact that the whole world was shut down. It is very important to understand that the Earth is now changing at a rapid pace through urbanization and information, along with the corona. The research presented in the book predicted the future of society to be changed after Corona, and based on this, it was necessary to find promising technologies that the government could use as basic data such as investment strategies and establishment. We must set the direction of administrative study and employment according to this. Based on the diverse environment and circumstances created through Corona, these studies have found promising technologies that will have a huge ripple effect on our society. Prospective technologies meet scenarios by area and become future issues in various fields. However, there should be skills that can be used even with this knowledge. Therefore, they should study what will happen in the future and what skills they will need. It will become a society ‘where‘ AI and IOT are connected, and it will change even more and more by meeting unexpected things like Corona. Korea is currently playing a leading role in responding to Corona. As such, we should be key figures in the future. In order to cope with the uncertain and rapid environmental changes caused by Korona 19th place in the future, it is necessary to establish a permanent future prediction system. After Corona, much will change, first of all, the transition to a non-face-to-face society, and relevant regulations will be eased. Secondly, the role of the government will be expanded and the credibility of the government will be increased. Third, it will emphasize the independence of the domestic value chain by breaking away from its foreign dependence. Fourth, the health care system will shift from patient care to healthcare. Fifth, it will become a New Normal society ‘where‘ danger and surveillance are common due to Black Swan. Sixth, self-centeredness will be strengthened.

6주차(2)

We need to learn more about promising technologies. In order to do so, I learned the future by field and by field. Major changes in our society‘s environment include the transition to a non-face-to-face society, the challenge of the bio-health market, the opportunity risk response, and the strengthening of self-centeredness. We looked at future issues, opportunities, and threats in these areas. These issues are happening now and will be future issues. In particular, the emergence of challenges and opportunities in the bio-health market is important to prepare for the advent of the fifth industrial era. We also looked at the drivers of changes in healthcare, education, transportation, logistics, manufacturing, environment, culture, and information security for the future of major areas of the post-Corona era. Based on this, we learned the scenario depending on the control of Corona Pandemic. Based on the attention Korea received during the Corona response process, the K administration will emerge and expand our jobs. However, it will be difficult to get a job with the existing method. It may be an opportunity if you understand the emerging artificial intelligence and learn about its application and learn with the K-administration. So you have to be good at this, you have to be able to lead. From now on, we need to expand not only human but also the health of nature and ecology. In the future, subscription economy and subscription housing will emerge. Like this, we should invest in developing ideas. Also, you have to study math to find out what artificial intelligence thinks. You need to know what‘s fused in knowledge, and you need to study finding the logic that runs through knowledge. This allows you to find your own direction even in times of upheaval. You also need to find out what you‘re interested in, find out more, and be a person who‘s always awake. You need to be able to do something with your own perspective and self-directed. Opportunities and risk factors are always present together, so you should take these risks as an opportunity.

7주차(1)

We need to know the promising skills of the Korona era. At present, we should know not only one area but also the technological prowess of a changing society as an era of convergence and complexity. Based on the outlook for the future, we should summarize the future employment sector. These skills and knowledge accumulated in administrative studies will be combined to help in the future. Based on the outlook for future appearances in major areas of the post-Corna era, we looked at the major environmental changes and changes in various aspects in eight areas to learn about promising technologies. These technologies are unfamiliar, but they are changing so fast that they will soon become a universally used society. Biohealth is especially important because it will be the central technology of the fifth industrial revolution. But it‘s hard to satisfy everything and you have to be careful of the side effects. As the world is making tremendous changes, civilization will change in its entirety. Therefore, you must obtain new life wisdom from Corona. Based on the outlook for future images by major areas of post-Corona era, we looked into the development of promising technologies by taking into account technological innovation and socioeconomic ripple effects. In particular, it is necessary to establish a permanent future forecasting system to respond to the uncertain and rapid changes in the environment caused by Korona 19. Prospective technologies derived through future forecasting research will be available to governments, research institutes and companies as basic data such as establishing investment strategies for post-corona era. As society develops, psychology will develop for AI in the field of engineering and for networks between people in the field of social humanities. Knowing big data analysis that can actually analyze it by studying AI head through mathematics and connecting to an Internet network will enable us to successfully cope with the revolution. It would be an opportunity to approach these areas with constant interest. Since society does not change at once, we should prepare for what we can do in administrative studies. In response to calls and detect changes need to worry about how actively to deal with and must act accordingly.

7주차(2)

과제를 하는 방법에 대해 학습하였습니다. (I learned how to do the assignment.)

9주차(1)

This time, we will learn about AI and data. The reason I keep emphasizing AI is that the upcoming era is AI. Because AI analyzes data through mathematics, we can expect to become a society that mathematically releases data. We can see a society ‘where‘ artificial intelligence and corona meet and become explosive. Therefore, we will look back on the present and future of AI through Corona. Corona, contrary to expectations that it would soon disappear, continues to deepen, creating a social crisis. Our country is doing well in prevention, but other countries are still in danger. To solve this problem, we need to use AI usefully. AI will continue to develop. The world after Corona 19 will be completely different. We have to figure out what to do in a different world and prepare accordingly. We looked at how we would change in different areas to be more proactive in responding to change. AI and big data are actively being used around the world to respond to the crisis of Corona 19, and its value is drawing attention. Therefore, we divided into four stages: prediction and prevention of inflow, on-site response, prevention of spread, and development of new drugs and vaccines to learn specific use cases and directions of AI and data. It will continue to evolve, increasing the role of AI, such as risk detection and unattended treatment. Also, efficient treatment development through AI will be carried out. In this Corona 19 response process, it is being used in many ways throughout the entire national quarantine system. In addition, the active use of AI and data greatly contributes to enhancing the performance of the quarantine system and promoting public safety. AI is applicable and needs to be used effectively in all areas of society, not just in healthcare. AI will give you a location code across all statistical data to analyze the data to determine ‘where‘ it came from. It‘s a time when we know and apply the future. We should actively cooperate by training and studying in accordance with these times. In order to effectively respond to the future society, we need to utilize the data and use it ‘where‘ we need of our daily lives. It‘s important to understand the future direction of society about what changes AI will bring through mathematics and what‘s However, you should always be careful because data can cause privacy and related human rights issues.

9주차(2)

I participated in an international seminar this time. I was able to experience a new experience with a lecture that was hard to listen to normally. I focused on the lecture by Ha Sung-kyu, an honorary professor at Chung-Ang University. The theme was housing policy and balanced regional growth in our country. You gave a lecture on the reality of housing in Korean society, housing programs and balanced regional development, and the new paradigm. In Korean society, changes in population structure and household characteristics are causing new housing problems. Housing issues include quantitative, solvency and housing occupancy, quality, housing instability/unequality/unfairness, and singer/real estate speculation/residential gaps. In particular, the gap between regions is widening, and the housing level and the housing market are polarized. There are also poor housing, and the living class is polarized. There is a housing issue that the increase in housing prices is expensive compared to the increase in income. In particular, the price of houses in Seoul is very high and the rent protection law is causing serious problems in rental houses. In this regard, the way housing is supplied should be diversified. Housing policies are aimed at human life, housing rights guarantees, living conditions, and housing market management. New paradigms include the elimination of housing insecurity among the poor and the socially vulnerable, universal housing welfare through the stabilization of housing and improvement of housing levels for all citizens, strengthening local government capabilities, specialization by local governments, and development of housing policy programs considering regional characteristics. The focus should be on deepening polarization of housing through various housing support forms. The housing policy paradigm should be centered on the guarantee of housing rights and beneficiaries in a specific class-oriented manner, and it is necessary to expand the participation of local government officials, experts, NGOs, and CBOs with the focus of local governments. The public sector, the human sector, non-profit organizations, and residents‘ cooperation in managing existing housing is also needed.

10주차(1)

Artificial intelligence and Corona 19 met and changed lifestyles. Therefore, this time, we will focus on AI‘s information technology field and learn about changes in lifestyle using AI. As for Corona 19, we can expect that much has already been experienced and that the present lifestyle will not disappear afterwards. It will also continue to change, and we need to find out which direction and how it will change. We need to think about how we can know the direction, and how we can think about it. Humans are willing to invest less and produce more efficiently. Therefore, humans are changing for humans, themselves, businesses, and the country. It can be seen that life is actually better now, although changes are being forced by Corona 19. Corona 19 expects AI to play a major role in the process as soon as it changes the way humans live. With the expansion of telecommuting, people have become accustomed to online activities, and if there are no major productivity problems, they will make wider use of telecommuting afterwards. Telemedicine will also develop. Currently, doctors strongly oppose telemedicine, but it can be expected that demand is increasing through non-contact and will inevitably expand to prevent the spread of infectious diseases. Many things have stopped around the world, but Korea continues to work online and offline. It is necessary to switch from Fast Follow policy, which consists of Digital New Deal and Green New Deal, to First Mover, the K-New Deal Triangle, which combines Digital New Deal and Education New Deal with Green New Deal. After Corona 19, there had to be a change in class, so the education New Deal was presented. Online education is increasing, and it is important to learn what is in AI through math. Along with the development of technology, teachers‘ ability to utilize AI will also become important. Social awareness should also be shared. Pay attention to copyright issues. In addition to education, changes will occur in the way consumption is spent. As the online business grows, there are various problems with deliverymen and environmental problems. Efforts should also be made for the elderly who are not well adapted to this lifestyle. As such, awareness of future society is of paramount importance, and content should be built based on solid awareness of future society.

10주차(2)

This time, we will learn about Corona 19 and the changes in AI industry landscape. Our society is the era of the fourth industrial revolution and will become a society ‘where‘ AI and IOT are combined. AI, which contains mathematical algorithms, will make things think. Mathematical algorithms can be called mathematical formulas and can be predicted and analyzed by inserting data through programs. Therefore, it is necessary to understand AI and to study math. Since AI and IOT are connected, we need to know about AI and the Internet. It is important to understand and keep up with these social changes. Corona accelerated this change. All things will have brains in the future. Things will become a society ‘where‘ they can analyze and self-judge themselves because they have intelligence. Investment in the health sector will also go up. Government support will also play an important role in getting on the right track of industrial geography in future societies. Large companies like Google, Amazon, Microsoft and Alibaba will grow explosively in the wake of the AI era. Therefore, it is necessary to find employment information related to AI that will continue to grow. I will not go to Corona‘s previous society in the future. This is because a new society is being created by promoting changes in technology and perception. It is easy for start-ups to approach new hierarchical areas. That is why AI startups can set the stage for entry into the process market and growth in the process of Corona 19. But lack of capital can be dangerous. In this regard, it can be expected that direct association with Corona 19 and technological level and capital will have an impact on determining the competitive structure of the AI industry. We should be the FIRST MOVER of the world. Especially, our country overcame Corona the best in the world. This is because there was cooperation from the people and information technology of mobile phones. AI will create many new fields. Therefore, the ability to move AI in new areas is needed. Existing work will be replaced by AI, so such changes should be detected and changed well.

11주차(1)

This time we will look at how administration works in future society and administration. To do so, we will learn e-government basics and literacy skills. Since it has become a digital society, it will learn about overcoming digital illiteracy, what it needs to do to improve the literacy of e-government, digital society and oil of e-government. Data looks like a lot of complex data, but when you get into a computer, it looks easy and simple. If AI is combined with data modeled on mathematics, it becomes IOT. It will become a society ‘where‘ AI is turned into objects and things are connected to the Internet at the same time. Data will be a resource for the primitive and core Fourth Industrial Revolution. Furthermore, the use of data in administration is important, and will grow further in the future. The types include scientific administration, objective administration, and evidence-based administration.

Big data is crude oil in the era of the fourth industrial revolution and can transfer and process large amounts at a rapid pace. It is also a measure of value in a digital society. Big data should be combined with GIS and statistical data. All data can be collected to analyze movements, hobbies, trends, cases, judgments, etc. to obtain all the necessary information. How well data is analyzed in a digital society will be a source of competitiveness. It will also emerge as a key resource that can be used to create the nation‘s social and economic values. Our country has a good statistical and GIS data survey. But we‘re not putting it together. We have to put this together. It will be big data at the heart of its policy. It can handle enormous capacity in real time. They should have the ability to know, handle, and analyze big data. Big data has each beneficial characteristic in terms of quantity/size, truthfulness, value, diversity and speed. It is necessary to develop by combining the ability to handle homepages, knowledge of AI, math, and the ability to analyze and combine GIS and statistical data. However, you should always be careful about personal information problems. Big data should be reflected in policies so that they can be used well. It should improve the quality of citizens in the e-government era and develop the ability to give feedback if there are problems. In the fourth industrial society ‘where‘ AI and IOT are connected, we need to understand exactly what the paradigm has changed and take active and active measures against social change to become a suitable person for future social changes.

11주차(2)

It is necessary to know the basic concepts to understand electronic government. In order to find out what is in the AI‘s head, one must study math based on data and big data. When you attach meaning to data, it turns into information. Information means a message that has the purpose of helping to make decisions and to solve problems and realize opportunities and that contains relevant meanings, hints, or opinions about decision or action based on data. It then explored the characteristics of physical/technical, economic/commercial, organizational/social/complex information. In particular, non-transferability and non-consumption allow infinite supply of information over the Internet. We need valuable information in our daily lives. In this regard, it is necessary to explain the experience of the value of information in everyday life. Each individual has a wide variety of valuable information. Next, I learned about knowledge. You can think about what knowledge knows, how it knows, why it knows, and so on. Knowledge is divided into tacit and explicit knowledge. Implicit knowledge is latent knowledge, and explicit knowledge refers to formalized, specified and formalized knowledge. Personal knowledge becomes an organizational phase through transformation through externalization process. There is a circular process in which organizational knowledge is created through the process of internalization. Data comes from information, information comes from knowledge, and knowledge comes from wisdom. Recently, the power of collective intelligence has been emphasized by Corona 19 and the discussion of wisdom has become active. Growth and development requires continuous practice and experience utilizing intelligence. Next, I learned about wisdom. A man can do anything if he does his best. It can be predicted that future wisdom-based e-government will be created as essential understanding, efficient application, and convergence utilization capabilities are emphasized. Data becomes information, information becomes knowledge, knowledge becomes intelligence, and intelligence becomes wisdom. Information, knowledge, data, intelligence and wisdom should be well utilized in the AI era. We need the ability to cope with life wisely and to utilize logic or wisdom that penetrates. In the future, these things will be integrated with computers and developed. Ultimately, it must develop into a wise society. Instead of focusing on putting knowledge into your head, you should be able to actually get data by using computers and use AI to produce and interpret results mathematically. Based on this, it should also be applied to social, individual, urban and government affairs to expand the ability to resolve them in a desirable direction.

12주차(1)

As we move into the future information society, there will be real and virtual spaces. To learn about future trends in future spatial information management, we will look at the next five to ten years. Especially, we will talk about technical trends. We need to be clear about what will happen to the future society. Location information is important because everything happens some‘where‘. We don‘t know exactly ‘where‘ and what happened because we don‘t have statistics and location data combined. Corona 19 realized the importance of location data, and a new wave of data generation emerged. So big data is important, and it‘s going to be a major trend, and it‘s going to be possible through multiple channels. It is necessary to have the ability to interpret, analyze, and understand data with GIS and statistics. The data is so vast that you‘ll need a distributed system like a block chain. It is helpful when you get a job and study by knowing the future direction clearly and preparing in advance. In future societies, AI and IOT are connected, there is mathematics in the head of AI, there is data in math, there is location data in the data. This will increase the utilization of data with spatial data. In addition, data will generate more knowledge. How to bring about and manage big data requires a lot of attention and effort in the future. IOT will create a real-time connectivity system that connects the world. A new ecosystem will also be formed. Cloud computing will grow. Systems that are shared globally through a variety of connected media should be standardized. How do you create, manage, and analyze your data? Machines will be responsible for collecting information, and humans will be responsible for managing, operating, and analyzing it, so we need to have this ability. Drones are widely used to collect data. You can see ‘where‘ and how it changes in real time. Five to ten years from now, we will generate information through meteoric navigation system technology integrated with ubiquitous based on high accuracy and rapid acquisition. All of this data increases the true utilization of the data when it is linked to location information. You need to be interested in the world of data and know spatial information that is the core of big data.

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This time, we learned about future space information management. With the advent of the AI era, it was connected to IOT. There is mathematics in AI, and it contains data, or big data. To find out how much data are available in Korea, we searched statistical geographic information services and looked at statistics including location data. Fiscal policy has relied on public funds to collect and manage spatial data and relevant government agencies to support their activities. From now on, the data will be opened so that everyone can use it. The data will have a certain standard format. As the value of spatial data from which all data are generated is maximized, attention should be paid to the technical requirements and training system of spatial data. Location and space data will be fused to analyze the present and predict the future. To cope with these changes, the government should move toward analyzing spatial data. Extracting tremendous value from the data world. Therefore, there is a concern that data experts will monopolize. The importance of visualization technology is increasing, and the need for proper technology development and capacity building is taking place, leading to a wide range of professional, academic and nonprofit approaches. Investment for R&D is essential for a proper understanding of topographic space data. The role of the private and non-governmental sectors will become very important in the future as the government collects data and the private sector produces data. Maps available to anyone, such as Google Earth, will also be made. The future role of government becomes important in the provision and management of spatial data, such as user-participating geographic information. It will be easy to know ‘where‘ and how much is. But there are some problems. There will be issues of price policy and ownership of data. The exposure of location information will enable individuals to understand what they are doing, leading to privacy issues. Problems such as legal responsibility and data quality assurance issues and imbalances between legal and policy frameworks arise. The problem of the information gap will become serious and will argue for the need to resolve it through education. In order to become an advanced country, digital, education, and green New Deal must be combined. National statistics will be updated in real time in connection with satellites. However, there is still a lack of ability to utilize these things. Based on these points, we should think about how we can find a job in the future.

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Professor Cho Sung-joon‘s " liberal arts department" is not available at this time? No! Big Data begins in liberal arts,‘ he attended a lecture on big data artificial intelligence during the Fourth Industrial Revolution. The first condition of innovation in big data should be able to plan. Basic education on big data and AI is needed because they make decisions themselves. It is the most important condition in this respect. Second, the amount and quality of big data should be good. In other words, it should be accurate. Third, accessibility should be good. Only when a wall that blocks communication is broken can data utilization increase. Fourth, there should be an analyst who can analyze the data. Fifth, it is important to know whether there is a culture in which decisions can be made with insights from objective data. In the past, subjective decisions based on senses and experience were important. But to grow one step further here, you need an open mind that accepts data from organizational changes. It brought fear and humility to the experts. You can break away from the norm and learn new ways that you don‘t know or have no experience. Resolutions and emotions are something AI does not have. Therefore, it is unlikely that jobs will be lost. The boring work will be replaced by artificial intelligence and the creative work will be done by humans. Digital devices are the production and consumption of data, and the younger generation has been this digital-friendly since childhood. The younger generation has ample opportunities to study artificial intelligence and data analysis. It is differentiating itself from older generations by escaping from being unable to read data. Younger generations are more advantageous in utilizing data than older generations. In this respect, a future society will be dominated by people who understand data. The role of the liberal arts department as a decision maker will also increase. The liberal arts department will plan in the world of big data. Just as you can drive without knowing the nature of the engine when you drive, you will be able to utilize big data from the liberal arts department. It will make high-level decisions. Discussions on the use of personal information will continue, but a measure called "my data" has been introduced. My Data aims to guarantee individuals‘ sovereignty by utilizing information so that they can use their information according to their own will. This will resolve current conflicts and problems. In order to become a true owner of data, ownership and ability to judge big data are needed. In the era of big data, we have to think about how to use the data from Corona 19 and what path we should take. I need a criterion for determining how to use the data about the value of the data I create. These things will be the wisdom we need today.

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This time, we will learn about IT Governance. First, we will learn about the development of IT technology, secondly about the change of government in accordance with the development of IT technology, and thirdly about the platform-type government in line with the development of IT technology.

Learning about the top 10 strategic technologies that led the IT industry with user-centric computing has shown that they are constantly changing. I mentioned the ‘select‘ion of Gartner as an example. Web 3.0, cloud computing technology, convergence technology, and so on are changing so fast that it‘s very important how you use it in the public sector and how you increase your services. The government will be the first user-centered public information service as IT technology advances, as it can grow into the right person for this society, programming to actually provide administrative services. Secondly, it will be the public informationization of public-private-national cooperation. Third, it will be a public information service that maximizes accessibility. It will gradually develop into a government-centered, civic-centered, and individual-oriented. The emergence of platform-type government will create functions for attempting and strengthening links between subjects, interconnection functions, and creating value-added functions. We looked at the characteristics of cooperative government, intelligent government, and transparent government, respectively, and expected them to appear simultaneously. We looked at how it would develop based on a comprehensive plan to promote the use of public information in the private sector. I learned national knowledge site called National Knowledge Portal and Seoul‘s mobile public information Open API service portal site. We also looked at the main features of public information use cases in the private sector. Other cases of using public information in the private sector can be found through smartphone applications. IT technology is changing many services in the public sector in earnest, and Corona 19 is promoting faster change. In this regard, it is necessary to study IT technology, IOT, big data, and AI by converging and preparing for future society and administration.

After the lecture, I learned more about big data. Big data is accumulating in various fields every day and new things are emerging. From these information, you can extract good information based on machine learning.

14주차(1)

This time, we will learn about e-government 2020 for general cleanup. So far, I have learned about future society in future society administration and studied math to find out what was in AI. When these things appear in public institutions, you will be told how they appear. Environmental changes increase the number of complex and difficult social issues in society. It will especially emphasize sustainable development. In administration, the administrative paradigm shift takes place following the Government 3.0 drive. We also talk about how our country is successfully overcoming Corona 19. We must keep in mind that we are at the vanguard of these countries. In technology, a paradigm shift in e-government occurs due to the development of intelligent information technology. AI and IOT will be connected to make a living by analyzing big data. As a result of the past achievements, PC-based online services to the public have been activated. In addition, the information service of administrative affairs by agency and unit work was mostly completed. The foundation for the integrated management of government information resources such as the Government Integrated Computer Center and the Government EA was prepared. By achieving the first place in the U.N. e-government uation three times in a row, it has increased its global status of e-government and increased its overseas exports. However, there is a lack of personalized services that do not restrict time and space through mobile, integration of online and offline channels, and cooperation between the public and private sectors. The working environment is immature through the connection and integration of tasks and functions between ministries and the sharing of real-time information. Due to a lack of responses to new security threat factors due to the spread of new technologies such as IOT, cloud, and artificial intelligence, public trust in the e-government is insufficient. Industry development and job creation through the fourth industrial revolution have not been properly made. Due to the international cooperation centered on the late e-government countries and the emphasis on overseas exports, there is a lack of global leadership worthy of the e-government‘s status as the world‘s No. 1 country. In the future, e-government will be transformed into sustainable development. Partnerships in the political and social sectors will spread around intelligent information technology, and it will become an integrated personalization service. Only when social, environmental and economic sustainability is combined can sustainable development be achieved. In order to entertain the people, the service should be changed to the services of the people‘s emotional service, intelligent information-based high-tech administration, and sustainable digital New Deal. The first mover should be made through education at the same time as fast follow. Satellite images and geographic information systems and statistical information will converge to realize time and space-free O2O administration. There will be new jobs in the future, and we must try to get into them. The government should also prepare a subscription economy. In the future, the government will complete ALL Digital Xerostop government services and activate intelligent information-based on-demand public services. DIY public services will also be implemented, and it will be an intelligent information-based administrative innovation. Based on big data, a data government foundation will be established. It will be a public initiative to foster a new digital industry. We will train creative digital talent to prepare for the future. It will build a hyper-connected e-government platform. It will build a risk-aware, self-security infrastructure. It will build a cloud-based next-generation administrative information infrastructure. It will dominate the global market by creating a pro-Korean ecosystem. It will create the Global e-Government Founderunner. It will solidify itself as a global e-government export powerhouse.

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This time, I listened to the general arrangements of future society and administration classes and explained how to take the final exam.