출석 및 과제점검표(재택수업 스스로 점검하기)

학과: 행정학과

학번: 22005244

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8주차 중간고사
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기말고사
과제1(제출일자)				O
과제2((제출일자)
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이름: 최병호

강의 요약 정리

1주차(1)

Writing and listening are most important things in English. The first name of computer is electronic calculating machine. When it comes to memory, human cannot win computer. In information society, human‘s brain must be developed and we have to coexist with AI.

1주차(2)

We have learnt several different class individually but cannot integrate with these different knowledge. We don‘t need to stick to these classic paradigm of study. We have to train our brain for the better outcome of information society. These days, English became native language around the world. Humans learn technology from natural environment. Because fossil energy is exhausted, we cannot survive with just fossil energy.

2주차(1)

Rather than just criticizing what we have failed to do in the past, we need to consider about how we can live wisely in the future through historical lessons. To live wisely, we should try to become a person who can lead the upcoming era of the forth industrial revolution by keeping in mind the lesson of DU, ‘Have a great meaning‘.

2주차(2)

To study, students should take care of their physical and mental health. And students should study at least 8 hours a day.

The speed of information transfer has been accelerating from an agrarian society to information society. There is no limit to information delivery now. In the Fourth Industrial Revolution, artificial intelligence(AI) and the Internet of Things(IoT) were created. So to understand the presend society, we should study artifical intelligence(AI).

To live a life of progress, try to achieve three times the capacity needed for something.

3주차(1)

While all tools in agricultural and industrial societies have improved human physical abilities, digital tools in the information society have been created to improve human mental abilities. Using a computer well is a good tool to supplement one‘s brain.

Unlike so far, the development of the Internet and artificial intelligence will ease the time and space constraints.

The transition from an agrarian society to an industrial society has brought many advantages, such as bringing humans out of hunger and disease. But more and more humans have become obsessed with economic behavior and environmental destruction is happening. So, humans must pursue a new society ‘where‘ economic development and environmental preservation can coexist.

3주차(2)

There are several aspects to the cause of social change. First of all, it‘s the necessary aspect. As people‘s desires and values varied, society needed to change accordingly. Also, it is necessary because industrialization has depleted energy resources, caused various environmental problems, and caused problems such as population aging. The second is the technical aspect. Society has changed due to the development of technologies such as Wi-Fi and big data construction. The development of information and communication technology has enabled interactive real-time communication and enabled wide-area delivery of information.

The third is the policy aspect. With the recent emphasis on the need for information society, social change is accelerating in policy. As the information society has changed like this, the social structure is changing. As an example of the change in economic structure, the subscription economy is developing beyond the shared economy.

4주차(1)

With the combination of information and communication technology and industry, various fields have developed. Internet banking has developed in the financial sector, the boundaries between time and region are disappearing in the distribution sector, and online lectures are on the rise in the education sector. With the advent of drones and unmanned trucks, the transportation sector is also developing, and artificial intelligence is also developing.

What is the biggest difference between the first, second and third industrial revolution and the fourth industrial revolution? The big difference is that the former focused on what to revolutionize, while the latter on how. Various technologies lead the fourth industry. First of all, physical technologies include unmanned transport such as drones, 3D printing technology, and robotics. Next, digital technologies include technologies such as the Internet of Things(IoT), digital platforms, and subscription economy.  Subscription economy is a system that shares and uses products that have already been produced.

4주차(2)

The Fourth Industrial Revolution brings many changes to our society. It enabled the realization of direct democracy, made smart work possible, and will lead to technological development of smart education, smart factory, and smart health care. There are examples of technological development such as unmanned cars, but there are still many ethical debates. As such, the Fourth Industrial Revolution has many potential risks while providing us with many developments and wealth and wealth. Job groups that artificial intelligence can replace are on the verge of disappearing, while those that cannot replace will have a larger share. The Fourth Industrial Revolution could also cause various national security issues. Cyber warfare, the most serious problem with national security, could occur, and autonomous wars based on military robots and artificial intelligence could also occur. In particular, the Republic of Korea has made a lot of progress in a short period of time, so it is not stable and has more risks.

Therefore, many appropriate policies must be in place.

5주차(1)

COVID-19 is bringing about a lot of changes, a typical example of which is the acceleration of the digital economy. COVID-19 causes the acceleration of non-face-to-face digital transformation in all areas. This acceleration is supported by the technology of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. The keywords of the digital economy are online and smart work. First of all, an example of onlineization is online consumption behavior. The number of existing offline businesses is decreasing and the number of online self-employed people is increasing. The online company‘s flagship is ‘Amazon‘. Existing offline companies will make efforts to link online and offline to survive. COVID-19 has now occurred, but the reason why it can withstand this change is that the technology of the Fourth Industrial Revolution supports these changes. If we lacked technical skills, we would continue to suffer economic decline. Next, when it comes to smart work, Korea has relatively poor working environment, so smart work will be introduced quickly with the COVID-19. There will be many opportunities for those who prepare for the upcoming era, but there will certainly be fewer opportunities for those who live in the previous era. It is important to change for the coming times.

5주차(2)

Covid-19 has brought many changes to our society, one of which is smart work. This smart work has the disadvantage of being somewhat uncomfortable and less efficient in collaboration.The financial effects of smart work are estimated to bring about 3.54 million won worth of financial effects per person per year. In addition, it also helps reduce the time and cost of commuting. Many of these smartworks have actually been introduced and implemented. Google is implementing a 20 percent project and Uniqlo is implementing a four-day workweek. These two companies have introduced smart work to make working hours flexible. Many Korean companies are also introducing various systems to make working hours more flexible and diversify their working places. However, the ratio of smart work in Korea seems to be significantly lower than that of foreign companies. The smart work utilization rate in developed countries overseas is more than 50 percent, compared to around 25 percent in Korea. Although it remains at such a low level, the Covid-19 will boost discussions on smart work in the future. Smart work is not subject to review, but is now becoming a natural form of work. This is the result of a trend in modern society that values work-life balance. As Covid-19 speeds up the introduction of smart work, companies should prepare accordingly. It also needs to change the consciousness of its members accordingly. Smart work can become a routine when the efforts of governments, businesses and individuals are combined.

6주차(1)

It has become important to discover promising technologies by predicting future society that will change after Covid-19. Covid-19 has changed the environment a lot. Environmental risks have intensified, hyper-connected*super-intelligence is taking place, and localization is accelerating. Telemedicine and remote education have been activated with Covid-19, which is expected to continue an online non-face-to-face society even after Covid-19. The medical system is also changing, and the focus will shift from patient care to healthcare. It is also expected that society will be transformed into a ‘new normal society‘. New Normal society is a society ‘where‘ risks such as Covid-19 Pandemics are common, ‘where‘ the government‘s authority is expanded in the process of responding to Covid-19, and individual monitoring is feared to become routine due to the development of tracking and monitoring technologies to prevent the spread of reduction. And in New Normal society, non-face-to-face living patterns will increase, collectivism will decline, and home work and remote education are expected to become routine, all of which are already underway. The global economic order is also changing, with the possibility of China-centered globalization being raised due to the failure of the U.S. and Europe to respond. On the other hand, South Korea‘s credibility has increased as it has received positive reviews for its quick response and transparency. On the industrial side, the importance of breaking away from the overseas dependence of the domestic value chain and self-reliance is emphasized.

6주차(2)

Covid-19 is creating many environmental changes and corresponding opportunities and threats. First of all, non-face-to-face services became routine, online space was increasing, and dense services declined. Many things will change as a result of this, which will first promote home economics. In addition, non-face-to-face technologies such as unmanned services will develop, while small business owners and small retailers will decline. Secondly, there will be many opportunities for the biohealth market. The concept of health will now be expanded to encompass individual and social ecology, and will be transformed into survival healthcare because of the possibility of the corona virus re-influence. The competition to develop the Covid-19 vaccine has expanded the market for infectious disease analysis, accelerating the pace of vaccine development. The third environmental change is the routine of risk response. This will strengthen the role of the government. Also, the increase in fake news can cause a lot of confusion. As such, risk management technologies will develop when risk response becomes routine. Fourth, the decline of ultra-globalization will strengthen national centralism. Looking at the future of major areas, first of all, the digital transformation of the medical system will accelerate in the healthcare sector, and online education in the education sector. In the transportation sector, the demand for private transportation will increase as the avoidance of high-density public transportation spreads. In manufacturing, the vulnerability of the global bellow chain will result in the rise of the local bellow chain. In the information section, smartening of the national public security system is being promoted. Changes are taking place in many other areas, and at the same time there are many threats and many opportunities.

7주차(1)

Many techniques are mentioned as promising technologies in the post Corona era. Looking at each major area, first of all, in the healthcare sector, technologies such as digital treatment, AI-based real-time disease diagnosis technology, real-time biometric data measurement, analysis technology, and anti-RNA virus vaccine technology are promising. In addition, early warning techniques will be developed to predict the spread of infectious diseases if risk response becomes routine. Next, in the education sector, virtual reality technology for realistic education, mixed reality technology and AI and big data-based customized learning technology, and large-capacity communication technology for online classes are promising. Some promising technologies in the transportation sector include integrated transportation services (MaaS), self-driving cars for transporting people suspected of infection, and personalized last-mile mobility. In the logistics sector, ICT-based logistics information integration platforms, self-driving robots for delivery, and smarting technologies for distribution and logistics centers are promising. In the manufacturing sector, digital twine, human enhancement technology, and cooperative robot technology are promising. In the environment sector, medical waste collection, transportation robots, and integrated management technology for common infectious diseases are promising. In the cultural sector, realistic relay services, drone-based GIS construction and 3D imaging technologies, and deepfake detection technologies are promising. We should draw promising technologies based on technological innovation and socio-economic ripple effects based on the future prospects of each major area. We need to prepare for the future by establishing a permanent future forecasting system to cope with uncertain and rapid environmental changes that Covid-19 and others may cause.

7주차(2)

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