행정정보체계론 출석 및 과제점검표(재택수업 스스로 점검하기)

학과: 행정학과

학번: 21408017

주(날짜)	출석(당일)	지각(해당주)	결석(그 이후)	과제	비고
1주차(03.16)	○				수강정정기간
1주차(03.18)	○				수강정정기간
2주차(03.23)	○
2주차(03.25)	○
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5주차(04.15)	○
6주차(04.20)	○
6주차(04.22)	○
7주차 8주차 중간고사
9주차(05.11)	○
9주차(05.13)	○
10주차(05.18)	○
10주차(05.20)	○
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12주차(06.01)	○
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13주차(06.08)	○
13주차(06.10)	○
14주차(06.15)	○
14주차 15주차 기말고사
과제1				20.05.15
과제2				20.06.29
계	23

이름: 권현욱

강의 요약 정리

1주차(1)

Do you practice chair posture as a college student?

The ability to leverage the basic concepts common throughout a subject should be developed regardless of subject.

We have unlimited potential, but the question is how and ‘where‘ to draw it out.

We must set the direction in which we move through creative thinking.

Humans study for development. In addition, it is most important to secure humanity as the evils and disasters of knowledge and learning are the causes of human learning.

We have to change ourselves before building up knowledge and think about why I am here and what I do when I go to school.

1주차(2)

The social paradigm is dominated by three different societies depending on the outside of information service.

1.agricultural society

It takes a lot of time and effort to use agriculture to survive and deliver information.

2. Industrial society

This is the time for economic development using fossil energy. However, there are environmental pollution such as air pollution and climate change. Industrial societies require sustainable development for development while preserving nature.

3. Information age (300,000 Km*60*60*8 hours):

An information society does not have restrictions on the delivery of information. But we can‘t see the transmission of that information with our own eyes and sometimes ignore it.

2주차(1)

Informatization refers to all efforts to transform the social structure or institutions and the whole of the industrial society to suit the logic and operation of the information society.

Information services will bring about a new society ‘where‘ not only material affluence but also knowledge and spiritual affluence that are hard to imagine until now.

An information service society, which is different from an industrial society in general from a political, economic, social and cultural society, is transformed into a society, an information society, or an information revolution, from the production and distribution of existin g goods to the production of services, information and knowledge, is made possible by the information delivery system.

2주차(2)

Some of the technologies leading the fourth industrial revolution include artificial intelligence, big data, iot, 5 grams, robots and vr. Artificial intelligence is a technology that can embody human intelligence through computers, iot is a device connected to the wired and wireless Internet, and robots are robots. A machine that resembles a person in appearance and function, or that has the ability to work itself. The technology that drives the fifth industrial revolution is nanotechnology that synthesizes materials in small units, such as atoms, molecules and super-molecules, which are nearly a billionth of a meter.

A technique for measuring and identifying assembly, control, or its characteristics.

3주차(1)

An information society is led by an information-generating knowledge industry, with the role of information being large, the value of information being diversified, the amount of information being rapidly changing.

It is a society and a flexible structural system that changes from challenging or destroying nature to a society that can be interconnected or protected with nature.

The information industry will be expanded to a wide range of information data, information processing and information and communication industries.

The definition of a computer is hardware and software with an electronic data processing system, and the computer has one central processing unit (cpu).

The work done on the computer is sequentially performed according to the stored program, and the central processing unit has one command at a time transferred from the memory. execute only

3주차(2)

Modern cities grow and develop into cities that fit the characteristics of each era. Because of the influence of transportation and information and communication, it is developed into an information city.

Future cities grow into high-tech, intelligent cities by the ubiquitous revolution. Future cities are customized, autonomous as u-IT is introduced as a new infrastructure.

It is a pleasant and convenient intelligent city with city services. Urban expansion due to the concentration of urban dwellings and economic power will accelerate the urbanization process.

There will be increased interest in sustainable urban environments such as the government‘s increased environmental budget and increased interest in urban environments, such as promoting eco-friendly development projects.

4주차(1)

A public information system is an information system available to the public.

The starting point for public institutions and agency-related public information systems will be a list of information system applications mentioned as examples of public information systems.

An information system that supports social processes involving citizens, public authorities, and other actors. The "public information system" can be analyzed from three perspectives: practical, semantic and syntactic. The three perspectives correspond to three levels of solution or three "platforms."

The government agency provides services to companies and checks whether they comply with the law.

The agencies involved do not even consider the overall effectiveness of government activities together.

Some public information systems will provide services in a much broader sense than helping citizens or companies perform very specific tasks.

4주차(2)

The digital revolution, considered the third revolution following the first and second waves, is now heading toward an irresistible trend. Already, the global economic order is being reshuffled through informationization. Moreover, the fourth revolution, represented by the Internet of Things, has recently taken place.

Under the leadership of advanced countries, countries around the world are establishing and implementing a national information service promotion plan that builds high-speed information and communication infrastructure in various sectors of society, including administration, education, culture and Bush, and effectively utilizes new technologies.suspend activity

First, ‘select‘ the services that will actually be provided in areas ‘where‘ the demand for information service by private enterprises is expected to be high. Briefly summarize the progress of the Information Service Initiative project.

Second, the content needed to provide the ‘select‘ed service is developed and distributed. Third, establish a network that can provide services to the people at high speed. Fourth, a pilot project shall be carried out in a limited area to verify its effectiveness in advance prior to the full-fledged implementation of the leading project.

5주차(1)

Public information systems support tasks and processes in which different types of actors perform different roles, such as decision-making processes. In playing that auxiliary role, the public information system and users will require access to data.

There is no need to negotiate because data is provided in any way.

Procedure data are descriptions and other representations of some kind of rule.

Command data, in contrast to operational data, is not needed for the proper functioning of the supported processes, in an absolute sense, but command or analysis data should also be valuable to efficiency as called.

Metadata is simply defined as "data about data." Storage data is also called records by modern recorders.

To what extent is the data in the public information system "public data"? Different countries have different laws on data publishing. In countries like Sweden, all data handled by authorities is public data, available to anyone unless there is a special law that keeps data secret.

5주차(2)

The paradigm of society has gone from the first revolution (agricultural in hunting) to the second revolution (social industry in farming) and the third revolution (intelligence society in industrial society).

It has changed. Now it is changing to a generation ‘where‘ the value of information is more important than the value of an entity.

Information is characterized by non-consumption that does not disappear even if it is used and the possibility of reproducing it at a low price without distinction of the original copy.

It also features cumulative effectiveness that increases its effectiveness and effectiveness as it accumulates, and non-transferability that does not disappear or diminish even if allocated.

Information society is changing from the economy of industrial society to the digital economy and from vertical structure, pyramid structure to horizontal structure.

In the information age, the paradigm of education will also change. Education in the information society is a web-based dance education that is essential to the information age. It will be carried out in a way that fosters computer literacy and maximizes one‘s interests and majors, and further preparation will be made into a consumer-centered society.

It should be consistent with the needs of society.

6주차(1)

GIS is a system of computer software, hardware.

Data and people who can manipulate, analyze, and present information linked to spatial locations.

Space locations (usually geographic locations), information (data analysis visualizations), systems (software, hardware, data connections), and employees (the driving force of the core thinker GIS).

Data has spatial elements, and data obtained from most sciences can be analyzed "in a spatial manner."

GIS uses methods of visualizing, manipulating, analyzing and displaying spatial data and "smart maps" linking databases with maps.

Two ways to input and visualize data: Raster and vector are two ways to input and visualize the world in GIS.

• Raster – Grids already have this format of "concrete", location and value, satellite images and aerial photographs.

• Vector – Alignment has features such as points, lines and polygons, "characteristics" (homes, lakes, etc.) and attributes, size, type, length, etc.

6주차(2)

the data is not processed into a simple set of facts or numbers representing the real world and the information itself has no meaning more than one

Sharing is easy as a meaning derived from the data, and new information can be generated by analysis.

Although the information is classified into position data and characteristic information, the position data represent points and line positions on the image and the map at plane positions and vertical positions.

A relative position material means a reference of relative position or phase relation in position information in a model space.

Absolute location data means actual location information in space and location criteria in the market, underground, ocean, air, etc., or outer space.

Graphic materials of the characteristic information consist of six graphic elements for explaining the shape and annotation of the map, and deal with numerical explanation on the map and specific map elements of the map.

Image information is obtained by digitizing and inputting image and photographic information obtained by an artificial satellite and an aircraft. Attribute information represents the characteristics, quality, relationship, and location of the topsoil of the map.

As strategic data, it is impossible to analyze names, explanations, administrative districts, and statistics, while qualitative data can analyze statistics such as population, land prices, and areas.

9주차(1)

In the e-government, information and communication technologies such as information society, knowledge and information society, knowledge society, smart society, digital society, and intelligent information society are developed.

While bringing about social change in the present situation, changes in the functions and roles of the government are expected to bring about the possibility of government reform.

The emergence of the e-Government has been brought about by a combination of technological development (ICT), management revolution, and government innovation. The history of information and communications technology is still ongoing, starting with the launch of YouTube in 2005 and up to Windows 10 in 2015. Unlike traditional bureaucratic paradigms, e-government aims at user satisfaction, control and flexibility, such as horizontal and network organizations

It has a process organization. As management principles, flexibility and teamwork are emphasized, and they have the types of promotion and coordination, and innovative entrepreneurial leadership.

Other methods of communication include coordination and direct communication, official, informal, and fast feedback, electronic exchange, and face-to-face interaction service delivery.

ICT affects culture, politics, the economy, society, and many other areas. Music and film digitization, e-books, and electronic newspapers, respectively. Transparency and responsibility of politics, fulfillment of the people‘s right to know about information, changes in communication methods in everyday life, and finally, e-commerce and e-trade.

We show the results of changes in management methods.

9주차(2)

The e-government has brought various expeditions to government agencies. Transformation within government agencies makes it easier to interconnect departments and agencies.

It improved the efficiency of the government‘s internal processes. External changes have improved the transparency of the government and improved access to government information.The barriers between ministries and agencies have disappeared as cooperation and cooperation between government and public offices has become more active. Changes in relations have brought about changes in relations between the government and the people.

US>We implemented a uniform length and width service.

The sperm government sought public trust in the government, improved public sector image, improved public sector exchanges, improved public services, and improved efficiency and effectiveness.

Benefits include increased transparency and accountability, and the provision of electronic democratic channels.

On the other hand, the obstacles to e-Government include the cost burden, leakage of personal administration and violation of privacy, and lack of ICT skills.

Factors resulting from lack of financial support include resistance to change, lack of government culture, lack of partnership/cooperation, digital divide, and lack of policy/regulations. ICT-based information society that emphasizes the improvement and automation of information processing and the connectivity of people, the environment and machinery during the Industrial Revolution. As we enter the 4th Industrial Revolution, the digital ecosystem, we have super-connected people, objects, computers, and the Internet that change with super-intelligence, super-convergence, super-acceleration, and predictability. Fourth industrial revolution technologies include robotics, drones, the Internet of Things (IcT), augmented reality, virtual reality, and artificial intelligence. Big data, cloud, etc

10주차(1)

To redesign your business processes, you must fundamentally change your organization‘s competitive structure and business process processes. The concept of business process redesign is to dramatically improve business processes such as quality, cost, service, and speed. Basic business processes are re-examined and radically redesigned.

In order to ensure competitiveness with IT, this is a management innovation method that prioritizes restructuring of an organization‘s system and existing business handling methods in response to environmental changes. BPR core content is a reorganization of the organization for ICT utilization, basic changes, processes, and objectives.

A key component of management re-engineering is a strategy that shares basic organizational objectives such as faster customer contact and simplified procedures.

Connectivity, accessibility and interoperability technologies, and finally, organizational culture.

BPR feels the need to find new opportunities through IT and ensure organizational competitiveness. Changes in the business environment, customer-centered management. The transition to BPR has brought about a variety of changes to the traditional way of doing things: functional departments, simple tasks, and manual management by administrators.

BPR‘s promotion, seniority-based pay rise, merit-based promotion, and organizational culture protection have led to BPR‘s work.

Process teams, mobile employees, multi-dimensional operations, employee training, performance compensation, Performance compensation, performance compensation, Performance-oriented promotion. Productive organizational structure.

It varies depending on the director, the advice of the director, the horizontal/flat organizational structure, and so on.

10주차(2)

Concepts related to task function linkage model in informationization and business process are business function linkage model and business process management model, and BRM is a kind of reference model for clarifying the linkage relationship between ministry functions and promoting joint utilization and calling.The protection of information about information services and related tasks, i.e., the classification of functions of administrative work, is a definition of information related to the work of administrative agencies and is classified around its own functions.

The basic purpose of operation is to lay the foundation for a horizontal cooperative system among all departments through information sharing, and the expected effect of operation is to efficiently grasp the work and performance process.Due to the limitations of the task function linkage model, the task function linkage model focuses on the unit work of the organization, which is limited to a lack of understanding of the overall work process. Business process management focuses on continuous improvement of processes from a cross functional perspective for business restructuring. The main success factors of BPM include continuity themes, dynamic capacitance, and work-technical suitability.

The advantage of BPM in the public sector is that it contributes to improved resource management and integration of administrative work. The advantage of BPM in the public sector is that it can maintain consistency in the work process. There are five criteria for priority application of BPM in the public sector: customer responsiveness, process effectiveness, investment efficiency, business integration, and customer responsiveness. The Informatization Strategy Plan is a systematic and intentional preparatory activity to bring unique advantages differentiated through information service, and the purpose of ISP is to properly integrate the organization‘s management strategy and goals and the direction of current information technology, which requires attention and participation.

11주차(1)

Citizenship refers to the realization of local autonomy and democracy through citizen participation, including decentralization, citizen‘s choice, citizen‘s sovereignty, and citizen‘s choice as essential elements in the governance structure.

Civil participation is divided into two parts: administrative participation and political participation; better policy and greater confidence in the government; the realization of participatory democracy; better government response and better citizenship; and the formation of social capital.

It is necessary to realize and expand governance, resolve social conflicts and achieve social fairness, improve administrative transparency, and institutionalize local governments. Citizenship creates a social shared value by connecting citizens with collaborators and co-authors. E-citizen participation means any and all activities in which citizens participate in the political and policy-making process, utilizing electronic tools such as online and the Internet.

The e-Government will include electronic citizen participation in customer-oriented efficiency and subsequent democracy and transparency, and the e-Government will be further advanced.

Electronic citizen participation ensures access to the government, overcomes space and time constraints, and promotes prompt and interactive participation and interaction between the government and citizens.

The positive effects of e-citizen participation are that it is easy to reduce administrative corruption and to reconcile policy public opinion through ICT, thus increasing the responsibility of the administration.

The discretionary power of front line civil servants has been reduced, and the possibility of being routineized in business processing has increased, making it difficult for civil servants to make decisions and execute decisions due to the increase in opportunities to present diverse opinions. Implementing the administration under rigid regulations has a negative effect, such as increasing the probability of policy failures.

11주차(2)

The form of electronic citizen participation is represented by information provision, policy decisions, and consultations. The areas of electronic participation include information provision, community building and cooperation environment, consultation, campaigns, election campaigns, and deliberation.

There are statements, arbitration, space planning, opinion polls and voting. The core tools for electronic participation are chat rooms, bulletin boards, simulation decision-making games, virtual communities, and electronic panels.They will participate in e-petition, e-conference voting, consulting web, e-voting and planning procedures.

As a general preceding factor for the realization of electronic citizen participation, legal, policy, and institutional frameworks should be established, methods and tools for electronic citizen participation should be provided, and new ICT should be introduced. In addition, confidence in the quality and safety of electronic services is improved from general trust, and further, the use of electronic government services and participation of electronic citizens are improved to electronic government trust.

Reasons for the participation of e-citizens include expectations for the adoption of opinions, political effects of e-citizens‘ participation, anonymity processing for opinions, privacy protection, increased access to users, and ensuring convenience for users.

Failure factors include lack of budget, lack of technical officials, upgrades and safety issues. The lack of software solutions designed and designed by governments to view websites and portals as a means of distributing information and to support electronic participation.There is a lingering sense of analogue in which people feel that participation is troublesome and that time is wasted. The components of digital competence include computing thinking, information thinking, linked thinking, world problems discovery and empathy, creativity and creation, integration, global thinking, sharing and collaboration, and design thinking. The result of the convergence of cyber safety skills among the value species of digital literacy and the online community.

12주차(1)

computers to realize part or all of human intelligence and increases the level of intelligence by processing, generating, correcting and supplementing data obtained through information and communication technology. The current level of artificial intelligence has not only evolved to the level of recognition and understanding, but it has also played a possible role in expressing knowledge and physical cooperation. The introduction of artificial intelligence is expected to be particularly useful in industries such as finance, consumption, healthcare, transportation, and security.

A block chain refers to a data chain in which information about transactions and contracts is stored in an encrypted state in conjunction with each other. The current block chain has developed over many generations, lost its limitations, and developed its potential as a general-purpose technology. Block chains are expected to be used in the public sector because they have transparency and security characteristics.

The Internet of Things (Internet of Things) is a technology that connects the Internet with sensors and computing technologies on top of the object to enable data exchange and interaction, and has the characteristics of being connected anytime, any‘where‘. This technology is an infrastructure technology that leads the 4th Industrial Revolution and is used in smart homes, smart cities, smart factories, and auto-driving cars.

Big data is technology that processes and uses digital data in a variety of formats at high speeds. In recent years, the amount of data generated has increased more than in the past, and the importance of this technology has emerged. Big data technologies are closely related to the creation of new industries and new services in the data base and are the core technologies that drive the data economy. Big data is also expected to reduce costs, improve sales, and make strategic decisions, increasing opportunities for new markets. To achieve such benefits, it is necessary not only to recognize the necessity and utility, but also to invest and develop adequate human resources.

12주차(2)

The public sector has been translated into a variety of terms and has a variety of meanings. The incident, which was described as a "public domain," means communication in itself and forms public opinion, and has characteristics independent of the state and economic forces. In the case of a "shared domain", it is mainly used in the IT field, and can be understood as free content under the Copyright Law. the term "public sector" means an institution operated for public interest purposes with the financial support of the Government;

The services provided by public institutions and the government can be called "public sectors" based on financial support such as education, administration, disaster, transportation, the environment, public welfare, and social welfare. Public services are goods and services directly produced by the government for the sake of improving the livelihood of citizens and for the sake of the public interest, but are also provided by the government and goods and services produced by public institutions, private or non-profit organizations to provide goods and services to citizens.

Since the public sector is within the scope of government policy, it is possible to confirm what kind of services will be provided through government policy.

Not all government policies will be implemented in the public sector. However, in addition to positive factors that occur in the private sector, the public sector needs to be considered in that it can produce a larger synergy in improving the quality of service in the public sector.

13주차(1)

After providing e-Government services, the public began to seek a consumer-centered approach and actively seek various public services. The need for community-based services is growing.

In the conventional concept of regional information services, there was no distinction between "principal," "goal," "target," and "strategy," which were the four factors involved in the promotion of regional information services, and it was difficult to derive roles and efficient promotion strategies and set detailed goals. The Government 3.0 environment recognizes the limitations of existing local information services and has developed new local information services and technologies that reflect the changing demands of inter-theme interactions. As a result, trust has been built, mutual trade has been secured, and a system has been established to monitor violators who threaten order.

Recognizing that public needs for social welfare are diversifying and that public-private partnerships are needed to improve the efficiency of resource utilization, the government has actively promoted policies in the welfare sector amid the increase in private resources. Community support services are one of the government‘s efforts to establish a customized integrated service delivery system that can provide services to people who need them without duplication or omission.

Because living conditions differ from one resident to another, the support service for residents reflects the living conditions and living conditions of the residents, and reflects the age at which it has the greatest impact on the lives of residents. It is a comprehensive main service based on the classification of types.

In order to provide resident support services effectively, it is necessary to implement and develop e-Government services centering on users and customers. In addition, as it is possible to provide services on multiple platforms in the future, it is necessary to establish a public service provision system in a variety of forms and paths so that all citizens can receive public services.

13주차(2)

Changes in various fields have begun to occur and the right way of life and solutions have become necessary. Experts from various fields have come up with a number of measures to overcome the national crisis by working together to take advantage of the crisis through collective intelligence.

At present, the spread of corona 19 has restricted or prohibited exchanges of information, and the number of public transportation users has decreased sharply, causing problems such as bankruptcy and unemployment. In addition, the shared economy has shrunk as demand for accommodations and shared facilities has declined, making it virtually impossible to recover to past levels. In addition, the traditional participatory decision-making system, in which the interested parties directly explain and debate in the same space, is in danger, and the non-face-to-face decision-making system is still immature, which could undermine the quality of decision-making. Other than these effects, the demand for traditional office space has decreased, telecommuting has increased, and the demand for home packages and deliveries has increased, instead of direct consumption at restaurants. In the distribution industry, while the competitiveness of large offline distributors is declining, the demand for online purchases is increasing.

There is a growing need for solutions and countermeasures to the changes caused by the corona 19. In terms of urban planning, it is necessary to fully comply with the basic principles and to actively accept technological innovation. To prepare for social and economic bipolarization, the government needs to strengthen its role, establish cooperative structures between the central and local governments, and expand consideration for the people who are alienated. At the same time, it is necessary to strengthen the systematic consideration and role of basic living areas and to devise measures to revitalize public

transportation. To minimize the spread of infectious diseases, a new basic rule for space management needs to be set up and managed separately in peacetime and emergency situations. Online participation and communication technology should be developed to promote digital citizen participation and to provide normal communication and feedback.

14주차(1)

제목	제 14주차 (1)

In the coming creative era, we must break the traditional framework of thought and pursue wisdom as well as knowledge.

Even if a company‘s superiors are capable, it is not easy for them to achieve high results themselves. The boss must make his men the best leader for good results.

The logic applied with the development of society is to model human imagination based on mathematics and apply it to machines. Therefore, society wants people who can handle artificial intelligence based on creativity, and we hope that it will develop into a society that is always wise and wise. However, even if society develops, serious crimes using digital technology must be considered and solutions must be taken.

People must accept that they may differ from others. And we need to recognize that we can contribute to society by sharing knowledge and experience. It is also important to move toward a goal. However, if it is difficult to set a goal, it is necessary to find the necessary information on the Internet and decide the direction.(Example: Getting job information from a job site) You don‘t have to go to work as you want, but you need to be calm and comfortable.