행정정보체계론 출석 및 과제점검표(재택수업 스스로 점검하기)

학과:행정학과

학번:21606411

주(날짜)	출석(당일)	지각(해당주)	결석(그이후)	과제	비고
1주차(1)	○				수강정정기간
1주차(2)	○				수강정정기간
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7주차(1)	○				전반부정리
7주차(2)	○				전반부정리
8주차 중간고사
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14주차(2)	○				요약 정리 제출
기말고사
과제1(5/6)				O	과제 제출
과제2((6/26)				O	과제 제출
계	24	2		2

이름:정재현

강의 요약 정리

1주차(1)

Writing and listening are most important things in English. The first name of computer is electronic calculating machine. When it comes to memory, human cannot win computer. In information society, human‘s brain must be developed and we have to coexist with AI.

1주차(2)

We have learnt several different class individually but cannot integrate with these different knowledge. We don‘t need to stick to these classic paradigm of study. We have to train our brain for the better outcome of information society. These days, English became native language around the world. Humans learn technology from natural environment. Because fossil energy is exhausted, we cannot survive with just fossil energy.

2주차(1)

The transition from an agrarian society to an industrial society has grown in many ways.

In material terms, the transition to an industrial society enjoyed material affluence by pursuing a paradigm of mass production, mass consumption in a short period of time.

On the mental side, the transition to an industrial society made possible the rational thinking of maximum effect on the minimum cost based on human reason. The full-scale economic and industrial activities have resulted in material affluence.

However, excessive economic activity caused environmental destruction, and material affluence was achieved to some extent, but the negative effects accelerated the destruction of the environment, such as air, water and climate.

2주차(2)

In the 21st century, there was a fourth industrial revolution in which many changes occurred due to the combination of information and communication technology and industry. Examples of the fourth industrial revolution include artificial intelligence, big data, the Internet of Things, 5G, robots, virtual reality and augmented reality. This makes smart work possible as a system ‘where‘ users can work anytime, any‘where‘ without being tied to time and place. The fourth industrial revolution, however, is likely to deepen inequality and imbalance, bringing a crisis to the labor sector. Therefore, the government should be able to universalize information, improve responsibilities and provide diverse services to civil society in the most efficient and personalized way.

3주차(1)

Information is a meaningful content used in the decisions or actions of an individual or organization as a message to something. There are seven characteristics of information: non-consumption, copyability, cumulative effect, transmission ineligible, parallax delay, producer and consumer role. Although information can be characterized in many different ways, the nature of information can lead to many problems.

In an information system, a system is a set of interconnected elements that are used as often as information. As society develops, a system approach is very important because it is difficult to solve complex problems without solving them with the overall system. With the development of the information age, the human machine system is gradually developing. Thus, the information age is shifting to a society ‘‘where‘‘ information is removed from hardware, connected to computers and the Internet, and connected with humans to develop capabilities.

3주차(2)

The modern city is in the form of an information city, and the future city will become an advanced intelligent city due to the ubiquitous influence. The advanced intelligent city u-city will enhance our quality of life with ubiquitous technology that can communicate anytime, any‘‘where‘‘. The future city can be realized through three elements: u-city‘s infrastructure, service, and policy elements. Due to these things, it is possible to realize regional balanced development through intelligent network transportation and logistics, realization of a pleasant urban environment, and development of a specialized industry-oriented city.

For the successful realization of u-city, it is necessary to promote macroscopic and long-term urban construction at the national level. In order to do this, it is necessary to research and educate experts suitable for u-city and expertise in this field.

4주차(1)

Public information systems are information systems available for public use. The public information system provides information systems that make utility data available to the public, and information systems that support specific tasks. The purpose of a public information system is to provide services or support for public processes or processes that accompany the people or society.

Citizens, businesses and government agencies, actors of the public information system, interact and interact with each other. The benefits of new powerful technical tools that can improve human data processing capabilities can be gained. "e-terms" uses computerized information systems in all areas of modern society, and the system needs to provide different kinds of communication modes. Public information systems can support social and democratic processes by providing broader services and providing tools to make processes more useful and rewarding. Support actors through communication, cooperation with individuals or mass media, and data collection.

4주차(2)

In the personal environment of the information society, challenging attitudes, individual efforts, abilities, and ingenuity must be established. In the international environment, securing an advantage in the information services field is an important factor. We will reduce social costs through information production, concentrate on development and investment, and make great efforts to develop and spread the information industry. Efforts are being made to realize an advanced information society including the United States, Europe, and Japan. With regard to the characteristics of the domestic environment of the information society, various information support projects will be promoted, and various policies will be promoted, including development of specialized human resources and technical development support.

5주차(1)

The public information system must contain as much data as possible to perform the task.

The system must also include rule-based information related to the cases to be managed.

The information content of a public information system will normally be organised into different types of databases: fact databases, rule-based knowledge bases, geographical databases, metadatabases, etc

The author explains the extent of data in the system and the free offering of public data.

He also introduces some characteristics that distinguish public information systems from other information systems.

The report is meaningful in that it explained and discussed the public information system to politicians, information systems practitioners and the public at large.

5주차(2)

The characteristics of information are non-consumption and copyability of information, cumulative effectiveness of information, information does not deteriorate, information has time dimensions, ability of information producers or ability to determine the quality or supply of information over time, illegal copying of information, and problems with ownership of information arise. Changes in the structure of the information society have affected the economy, organization, politics, education and government forms. The ultimate direction of information society is the realization of physical abnormalities, the realization of virtual reality in space, the overcoming of the time limit, and the transmission of information at the speed of light. In the information age, education methods need web-based real-time or at any time, human brain education, education using information characteristics, and consumer-centered education. The vision of e-government is to realize a small, competitive government by electronically handling internal administrative affairs and all tasks with the people and businesses.

6주차(1)

GIS was born in the United States and Canada in the 1950s for effective resource management. GIS is a system of computer spotlightware, hardware. Analyze and present information linked to human resources that help with data and manipulation.

There are two ways to enter and visualize data.  There are raster and vectors, which represent specific locations and values, and vectors represent points and lines and polygons and features (homes, lakes).

Space locations usually represent geographic locations, information visualizes data analysis, and systems serve to link software hardware data. Non-GIS includes GPS, static maps (usually maps are products of GIS), and simple software packages. The use of GIS is being used in various fields such as industry and education. It is used as a research or educational tool for transportation, communication, and education in the industrial sector.

6주차(2)

Data Structure and Characteristics of GIS

GIS consists of data and information. Data is a simple set of facts or numbers that represent the real world, and information refers to the meaning derived from one or more data. The classification of information is topographical spatial data, which is divided into location data (relative location data, absolute location data), and characteristic data (shape data, video data, and attribute data).

The data structure of GIS shape data is divided into Lester data and vector data. Vector data expresses spatial data with points, lines, and faces and makes it possible to manage data by object. Leicester data is characterized by storing and managing data on a cell or pixel basis and having a similar structure to the picture. Leicester data is a simple structure, has advantages that are easy to analyze, has disadvantages of having low spatial accuracy and low resolution. Vector data have advantages similar to the actual shape of the map and disadvantages with complex structures.

The GIS-related data management structure is divided into four structures: a flat structure (a quick search for data), a hierarchical structure (a variety of records can be added and deleted), an organizational network structure (a variety of data access paths) and a relational structure (a data access by end users is possible users).

7주차(1)/7주차(2)

전반부정리

9주차(1)

way to make good use of information is to input, store and use information about yourself in the same way as the Web. In addition, expertise should be built by utilizing the technology of information I think that education across time and space and two-way communication education are more important than unilateral top-down operation in education and administration.

For example, I think it is important to maximize the efficiency of tasks such as web-based remote lectures and establish a system that can communicate with both sides by using computers well, looking at them from an overall perspective, such as the current Corona point of view. In order to do so, it is important to try in terms of groups, but I think it is also important to change and try in terms of individuals. Like this, we think it is important to actively think in the information society, to actively use tools such as computers, to develop myself into a creative convergence human being leading the times, and then to incorporate myself into sustainable development at government agencies.

9주차(2)

The characteristic of the 4th Industrial Revolution is that the real world, digital world, and virtual world are integrated into one, and is represented by various advanced technologies such as 3D printing, artificial intelligence, big data, nanotechnology, bioinformatics, IOT, and drone. And thanks to the expansion and revitalization of connectivity and sharing due to this fourth industrial revolution, a creative and intelligent e-government could be born. However, in order to prevent loss of humanity due to rapid technological changes, education on human morality must be conducted in parallel.

E-government improves process efficiency within the government, increases government transparency, improves citizens‘ access to the government, Enhancing cooperation between institutions and integrating government-citizen relations vertically and horizontally, it had a great influence on the inside and outside of the government. The advantages of e-government include increasing trust in the government, creating various social services and providing e-democracy, promoting innovation, increasing transparency and accountability, and improving public services. However, there are still limitations such as the lack of ICT infrastructure, the problem of personal information leakage and data protection, the lack of collaboration between ministries, and the resistance to information gap and change.

10주차(1)

The government is evolving into BPR with a web-based platform. The web based here is a logical artificial intelligence-based web system that defines and understands information on its own. The semantic web provides customized services for each individual by customizing the type of information each individual requests. In addition, based on information obtained through connection with other places that are not normally obtained, users‘ tastes or interests are identified and customized and intelligently provided.

Based on the information entered, BPR provides an intelligent, customized service that predicts what information an individual will need without being constrained by time and space. Furthermore, since BPR is intelligent, it has the advantage of providing customized data-based services while preventing and preventing future accidents depending on how they are used. Therefore, he is considered a promising future for public institutions.

10주차(2)

ISP is a systematic and intentional preparatory activity to bring unique benefits differentiated through informationization.

An approach that considers an organization‘s information system as a strategic resource and links it with its management strategy and information system strategy to enhance the organization‘s competitiveness.

Leadership is important for ISPs to succeed in order to achieve the highest level of interest and participation, namely consensus and integration in society.

No matter how advanced the technology is, it is a story of others unless our individual abilities are excellent. My future depends on how active I move and think.

11주차(1)

Electronic civic participation is to use ICT in making decisions through free discussion and deliberation in the process of policymaking, and to solve policy problems with collective intelligence through civic participation.

Electronic civic participation is easy to collect policy opinions through ICT and enables two-way communication. And leads to a reduction in administrative losses and an increase in administrative responsibilities.

It also creates a positive effect of expanding the intellectual capacity of administrative organizations by presenting ideas from the inhabitants.

11주차(2)

Types of electronic citizen participation appear in the form of information provision, policymaking, consultation, etc. The people should be educated so that these three contents can be done in real time.

There are three general prerequisites for promoting electronic civic participation. The first is to construct an institutional frame. They say that experts should be allowed to contribute to areas such as policymaking in the National Assembly. The second is to develop electronic civic engagement methods and action tools. The third is to introduce new ICT. As a motivator for electronic civic participation, expectations of opinion adoption are typical. In this regard, it is important to constantly express your ideas to the institutions you are aiming for. On the other hand, obstacles include budget, lack of technical officials and safety issues.

Therefore, training is needed so that you can build and manage your own Web site.

12주차(1)

ICT is an abbreviation of information and communication technology and is a technology that supports access to and distribution of information based on communication technology. By utilizing this technology, the government is pushing to implement public services based on more stable technologies by strengthening block chain and cyber security technologies.Technology through convergence with science and technology in the fields of physics and biology, such as energy storage technology and quantum computing

It is triggered by innovation.In addition, they are making various attempts such as providing public services in real life through IOT and analyzing and utilizing data through big data. However, many statistics show that Korea has a low level of technology awareness and utilization compared to other countries. Therefore, they need to quickly introduce and utilize intelligent systems.

12주차(2)

Public domain refers to "information that can be copied or adapted freely by anyone and used in any way or for any purpose" in the term mainly used in the IT field.

Public service refers to the public service sector provided for public interest purposes.Public services are various goods or services provided to citizens by the government, as well as goods or services produced and provided by the government, but the production is provided by public institutions, such as public corporations and quasi-government organizations, or by the private sector and non-profit organizations for the sake of the public interest.The term used primarily in the IT field refers to ‘information that can be copied or modified freely by anyone and used in any way or for any purpose‘. It also affects government policy areas, various industrial sectors in the private sector, and daily life-related services closely related to improving the quality of life of individuals.

It can be expected that these public areas will have a synergy effect in line with the positive effects of improving service quality in the private and private sectors.

13주차(1)

The need for customized services for the local community calls for the e-government to actively approach and provide citizens‘ living services tailored to the people‘s lives and local conditions.

However, as the national information service project progresses, the concept of the existing community is discussed in many studies, and the problems found in the existing regional information service concept are divided into subjects to be promoted, subjects to be promoted, and strategies to be promoted, so there is no classification.

The goal is to establish a customer-centered integrated service delivery system so that customized community life support services can be delivered to people in need without overlapping or missing services. There is something in common that a measure to increase utilization rate was proposed through a basic element recognition survey. However, there is also a lack of specifics on how to provide actual services. Methods to analyze the demand for residents‘ living services include developing a classification model for local types and deriving comprehensive major services.

13주차(2)

COVID-19 was an unprecedented case and called for the resolution of social problems from a new perspective. In the process, there is a collective intelligence.

The need for a systematic response has increased. Sustainable development along with nature is the direction that society should take in the future.

We must pursue a state in which human beings can develop as they are restored to their natural state.

Fortunately, COVID-19 has not spread much in Korea due to the strict system centered on the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

I want to emulate K model. In social development, human imagination is modeled in mathematics and applied to machines, which is called artificial intelligence.

As social distinctions have been activated, the economic downturn is occurring in many ways, including a decrease in sales of restaurants and entertainment establishments and a contraction in space demand.

As a result, the non-face-to-face consumption method has been expanded, accelerating the change in logistics distribution business and changing the way of the economy is overcoming the crisis.

14주차(1)

Knowledge accumulates, but wisdom must be built entirely through ceaseless self-development. Smart power, Corona 19, never disappears. To overcome this is community, humanity, or love. There are three principles in our lives. One is for oneself, one is for maintaining the organization, and the last is for developing the organization. In addition, there are three principles of beginners. Say hello first, go to work five minutes earlier than others, and clean up well. The boss‘s achievements are achieved by the ability of the load. Making one‘s subordinates the best leader is the leader‘s most important mission. We humans and mathematics have a very close relationship. The greatest contribution to social development is one‘s own imagination. That is to implement imagination in mathematics and apply it to machines. In the future, society will be divided into those who control artificial intelligence and those who control it. The economy will now shift from a mass production and consumer economy to a subscription economy beyond a shared economy. So ultimately, everything must proceed wisely. Many people call life a marathon, but life is short and medium, marathon, sometimes resting, and vice versa. Therefore, even if things don‘t go well, you should not be hasty and be at ease.