행정정보체계론 출석 및 과제점검표(재택수업 스스로 점검하기)

학과:행정학과

학번:21905439

주(날짜)	출석(당일)	지각(해당주)	결석(그이후)	과제	비고
1주차(1)	○				수강정정기간
1주차(2)	○				수강정정기간
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8주차 중간고사
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기말고사
과제1(제출일자)	○			O
과제2((제출일자)	○			O
계

이름:이재석

강의 요약 정리

1주차(1) Sustainable Development Fossil Energy is no longer viable on Earth (30 to 40 years from now). All energy will also come from the sun, and the direction of development will be direct to the And why don‘t animals plan? Even if it is established, the minimum plan for survival is established. A lion‘s dream? All living things study. But plants and animals do just as much as life needs. So it is sustainable. One studies for the sake of However, if the study is misused, it will cause serious harm to society. (Animal is sustainable and people push the sustainable development but no more sustainable) So, as with almost every development today, most discasters originate from human study. Therefore, securing human nature is the most important.

1주차(2) The first requirement of research is healthy and sociologically important. What is the second requirement of studying? A minimum of eight hours of study is conducted. Most of the research is part-time research (Senior Studios: Do your best in everyday life, sacrifice life) To restore the last universal life in terms of study, one must exert more than 20 hours of strength every day. Also, 1080000000 kilometers per day. There is no limit to the transmission of information. And unfortunately we can‘t see it and often ignore it. ‘‘where‘‘ is your house? ‘‘where‘‘ is your source of information? Don‘t memorize knowledge; understand it and create new knowledge. You can create your own world in the virtual world (the virtual world) that is the home of information or knowledge.

2주차(1) The transition from an agrarian society to an industrial society has revolutionized human civilization. The transition from the physical aspect to an industrial society has enabled humans to escape hunger and disease and enjoy material affluence more than any other age to date, by pursuing a paradigm of mass production, mass distribution and mass consumption in a short period of time. The transition from an agrarian society to an industrial society from a spiritual aspect enabled rational thinking that the maximum effect was on the minimum cost based on human reason or rationality. Based on such philosophical thinking, economic and industrial activities were carried out in earnest, creating material affluence that was hard to imagine in the past. However, such economic activity has made the human spirit too obsessed with economic behavior in human activities, and by recognizing nature as an object and trying to develop and overcome it, material affluence has been achieved to some extent but has made it difficult for humans to accelerate the destruction of the environment absolutely necessary for human survival, such as air, water and climate.

2주차(2) It refers to mobile communication technology that enables mobile Internet access, which is 13 times (1Gbps) and 1,300 times (100Gbps) faster than 4G mobile network LTE (75Mbps). In mobile phones, G is the acronym for Generation. So 5G mobile communication means 5G mobile communication. □The west generation categorizes the technology based on the plan and the month of the month. On the other hand, they categorize the generation according to how many technologies can send and receive a lot of data at a fast speed. Robots refer to machines that have a human-like appearance and function, or the ability to work on something. □Automated robots that perform assembly, welding, and handling in manufacturing plants are called industrial robots, and robots that recognize the environment and have a function of spinning a piece are called ‘intelligent robots‘. They also call robots that resemble people and royally. And another meaning is form, and it is advanced as a machine that has the ability to think about itself. Today, all households, offices, construction, safety, etc. are participating in all private society fields.

3주차(1) First, information is not lost by use (N-consumption In other words, information is non-consumption. Information does not become obsolete or depreciated by use, as in previous products, but rather increases its value as it is used. Therefore, all items should be saved, but information need not be saved and it is important to use a lot. Copy of information is possible (Possible to copy and cannot listen to the Original with copy one). The original copy is indistinguishable and can be produced at very low prices. In general, industrial society‘s products have created a new concept of economics that fundamentally changes the concept of economics (Haltiwanger and Jarmin, 1999) because the same costs are added for each unit of production, but information can be copied indefinitely once it is produced in accordance with the way information is communicated. Infinite provision is possible at the same price in accordance with the method of provision. Cumulative effects of information. As in the information database, the more information is accumulated, the more value or utility it becomes. Information resources have non-transferable features that do not disappear or diminish by allocating them, but rather increase their value by creating new users (non-transferable). Because of this nature, there is a lot of information floating on the Internet and it is often seen that it is not lost or diminished by the actual use of it by many people, but rather more valuable.

3주차(2) The city has grown into a city suitable for each city‘s main industry (the emergence of each city‘s urban character) with the development of urban areas (the development of urban areas, the development of urban areas, the development of small cities such as urban states and dynastic cities, and the development of urban areas since the 15th century, with the development of urban areas and the Based on the intelligentization of urban living services, u-City traffic, environment, facility physics, urban safety, culture and other urban activities are established through u-IT to pursue the living benefits of urban residents, and to develop urban infrastructure such as roads, buildings, and facilities as an intelligent u-City priority as part of urban environment service.

4주차(1) A public information system is an information system available to the public. This is a simple and simple definition, relatively appropriate. Interestingly, the rather long version of this definition is already in [Orman, 1989]. Orman defines a public information system as "a system designed to be used by the general public, not by experts in a particular field or organization." He identifies three generations: an information packaging system that provides minimal sharing; 2.a data retri system; a provision for data sharing; a provision for information sharing rather than a process; and an information processing system that provides maximum sharing of data and processes. Public information packaging systems include automated bank senders, library check-out systems and air reservation systems. Orman predicts that the main impact of the information retri system will be on public education (note that the article was written before the general availability of the Internet).

4주차(2) What do you go to college for? Endless self-doubt is required. In the 100M race of children who are not independent from their parents and students who are not independent from their universities, only one person is ranked first and the rest is ranked according to records: Then how can everyone win first place in a newly changing society? (Each runs in a different direction) Go a lower road (Information society transition is a low field). We must live in a new world that no one has ever experienced. Therefore, be true to the basics (in the information society, it is strictly self-efforts), so it is impossible to go together, and everything is determined by personal effort and ability. For example, academic background and other personal backgrounds do not matter much.

5주차(1) Directive data, in contrast to operative data, are not necessary, in an absolute sense, for the proper functioning of the supported process, but directive or analytical data, as they are also called, are supposed to be valuable for the efficiency of the process, and for the quality of the results. For example, statistical data and indicators in some form or other (single figures, tables, graphs, etc) are often used in decision processes, the presumption being the  improvement of  the quality of the decisions. Procedural data are descriptions and other representations of rules of some kind. They may emanate from legislation processes, administrative processes, or design processes, for example. Sometimes the rules are embedded in the software used by a data processing system, sometimes the rules are more clearly separated from the procedures by being stored in separate “knowledge bases” interfacing procedural algorithms and processes.  Metadata are briefly defined as “data about data”. The relationship between data and metadata may often be quite straightforward, as for example when metadata describe certain technical aspects of stored data.

5주차(2) All tools are designed to improve human physical abilities, but computers are designed to improve or improve human brain abilities. Similar to the goal of education, using computers well will be effective in education. Who is the demander for education in public administration? The final consumer is the electronic form of government, public institutions, government and public institutions. On the human side, the industrial society is a person who can faithfully carry out person orders suitable for vertical structure. Technological aspects are those who can utilize information technology. Although temporary, Corona is providing all education and daily Internet-based education.

6주차(1) GPS–Global Positioning System •Astatic map–paper or digital –Maps are often a “product” of a GIS –A way to visualize the analysis •Asoftwarepackage, Estimates are that 80% of all data has a spatial component –Data from most sciences can be analyzed “spatially, Raster– Grid –“pixels” –a location and value –Satellite images and aerial photos are already in this formatVector– Linear –Points, lines & polygons –“Features” (house, lake, etc.) –Attributes –size, type, length, Digitized and Scanned Maps –purchased, donated, free (Internet) –created by user •Data Bases–Tables of data •GPS–Global Positioning System –accurate locations •Field Sampling of Attributes •Remote Sensing & Aerial Photography, Emergency Services–Fire & Police •Environmental–Monitoring & Modeling •Business–Site Location, Delivery Systems •Industry–Transportation, Communication, Mining, Pipelines, Healthcare •Government–Local, State, Federal, Military •Education–Research, Teaching Tool, Administration

6주차(2) Characteristic data are divided into three categories: shape data, video data, and speed data. The double-shape data consists of the Baxter data and the Leicester data, while the attribute data consists of letters and multimedia. Image data quantifies the information of satellites, images or photographs obtained through aircraft, for example, aerial photographic images, satellite images, and atibute data show the characteristics, quality, relationship, and topographical location of the mapThe data structure of the GIS shape data consists of points, lines, and faces. As a feature of vector data, spatial data is expressed in dots, lines, and planes, and the location of dots, lines, and planes are recorded in x, y coordinates, size and direction, data management is possible, glass for topological structure formation, and systems requiring precise management, data renewal and maintenance are easy, data generation is complex and difficult. As a feature of Lester data, data storage management by cell or pixel, structure similar to photo, difficulty in updating data, and the amount of data is vast.

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8주차 중간고사

9주차(1)

society has also changed, becoming an information society, knowledge and information society, knowledge society, smart society, digital society, and intelligent information society. The function and role of the government has increased the feasibility of government innovation. Here the penetrating logic is that humans always move efficiently and effectively in a better direction. The background of the emergence of e-government is the development of technology and the convergence of management and government innovation. ICT generally affects cultural, political, social and economic sectors. Electronic governments emerged against the backdrop of technological development, management revolution and government innovation. Among the effects of e-government on administration

9주차(2)

The e-government has influenced internal changes such as promoting interconnection between departments, agencies, and government-citizens relations to implement vertical and horizontal integration services, such as increasing transparency in government, improving citizens‘ access to government information, promoting collaboration and cooperation among government agencies, and the extinction of boundaries between government agencies at different levels. The expected effects of e-government include improved public information access, improved public sector interaction, improved public service efficiency and effectiveness, increased transparency and accountability, improved control of government bureaucracy, enhanced participation and collaboration innovation, provision of e-democracy channels, creation of social employment health education services, help promote natural resource management, enhanced civic confidence in the government, Examples of such changes include expansion and deepening of connectivity, activation of sharing, smart and versatile citizens, and deepening of borderlessness and competition. Administration is evolving from application in the public sector to a platform

10주차(1)

The terms represented by the concept of business process redesign in informationization and business process are reengineering, process redesign and business process reengineering. It is necessary to make fundamental changes in the process of handling tasks, such as how they work for the competitiveness of the organization. Business process is essentially rethinking and fundamentally redesigning core business processes to achieve dramatic improvements in business processes such as quality, cost, service, speed, etc. Process, fundamental, radical, dramatic, change, and rethinking are key elements of the BPR conceptAnd fundamentally redesign. Bpr the Process of the organization, structure, the value of information system, organizations such as a fundamental redesign of the through the transformation of existing Process, along with its accompanying it.How the organizIt is to enhance the economic structure and create jobs by maximizing the synergy effect of government and private investment and pushing for institutional improvements such as regulatory reform. In the early stages, however, jobs may be created, but we have to think more about whether they are possible in the future. There will be a variety of jobs in the future, but we have to think about how many jobs will be. In addition, fostering non-face-to-face industries and digitalizing SOCs are being pursued. The utilization and construction of databases is in full swing in all areas, including finance, health care, transportation, public and industry. Korea‘s New Deal policy will push for a "full national employment insurance system

10주차(2)

BRM establishes and operates an information service system to support electronic processing of government functions and to expand the utilization of linked information. Through the operation of the government functional classification system, the goal is to achieve a horizontal cooperation system among all ministries, secure continuity of administrative work, However, because the work function linkage model focuses on the unit work of the organization, it has the problem that it is insufficient to grasp the overall work process.

The difference between BPR and BRM is that BPM is a business process management model and focuses on continuous improvement of processes from a cross-functional perspective to restructure the work. We need to think about which sectors and areas of BPM should be introduced and what changes can be expected. The significance of the information service strategy plan is systematic and intentional preparatory activities, approaches to enhance the competitiveness of the organization, and systematic approach activities to draw up plans for integrated information systems using information technology. The ISP‘s propulsion model reaches alignment by internal environment, resource planning, external environment making process, information service plan and implementing plan.

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Citizen participation is an essential factor in the realization of local autonomy and democracy. Citizen participation can be divided into administrative and political participation. The need for civicWe need to foster and accumulate social capital. And the government has to embrace an inclusive government, a trust-driven government. We can create social shared values only if we are oriented and support citizens‘ social capital formation. In this way, as citizen participation becomes important, the political process and Participation in e-citizens, which is a part of citizens‘ participation in the policy-making process, is also becoming important. E-participation is necessary for securing access to the government, overcoming restrictions on participation in space and time, and speedy and bilateral participation. As more people participate than traditional citizen participation, the consultation process takes a lot of time There is a possibility of administrative failure by reducing administrative freedom discretion of public officials and performing administration under rigid regulations.

11주차(2)

Depending on the degree of expertise in administrative work and the importance of political judgment, an electronic management model, an electronic bureaucratic model, an electronic civic participation model, and an electronic agent model can distinguish cyber participation model according to the degree of expertise and political nature of administration. The form of electronic civic participation is effectively carried out in a short period of time due to the harmony of information provision, policymaking and consultation.  The core tools for electronic participation are chat rooms, bulletin boards, simulation decision-making games, virtual communities, and electronic panels.Lack of budget, lack of technical officials, upgrades and safety issues are among the stumbling blocks. The general prerequisites for promoting the participation of electronic citizens are the composition of legal, policy and institutional frameworks and the introduction of new ICT. Mediation is ICT to resolve conflicts or disputes in online situations. Polls are ICTs that measure public opinion and sentiment. In the implementation of electronic citizen participation, there are the components of digital competence and the structure of digital citizenship. However, the lack of budget makes it a problem as the government considers it a means of distributing information. Disability factors include budget shortfalls and safety issues.

Since society changes with the technology that develops, there will be the skills and minds required accordingly

12주차(1)

ICT defines ‘information and communication‘ in the Framework Act on National Informatization as a series of activities and means to promote information service and other related devices, technologies, services, and other means to collect, process, store, search, send, receive, and utilize information. Intelligent information technology is an advanced ICT that is defined as "a technology that combines artificial intelligence technology with data utilization technology to implement human high-level information processing capabilities in machines." Artificial intelligence is an intelligent technology that can be implemented using computers of some or all of human intelligence such as cognitive and learning. Artificial intelligence technology is represented by five major technologies: academic and reasoning skills (machine learning), situational understanding skills, language comprehension skills, visual understanding skills, and cognitive and cognitive skillsIntelligence information technology is defined as a technology that combines artificial intelligence technology and data utilization technology to combine human abilities into machines. Human ability here refers to cognitive ability, learning ability, reasoning, etc.  The Fourth Industrial Revolution not only allows us to share knowledge and information in various fields away from the existing realm, but also creates new values through convergence between technologies. In the case of the block chain, information on transactions, contracts, etc. technically refers to a data chain that is connected and stored encrypted on the distributed ledger, and is divided into the second generation, which provides smart contracts and platforms starting with the first generation bitcoin with functions as currency, and the third generation, which has expanded the scope of decision making and work. In addition, the Internet of Things is a new communication environment that can be connected to anything anytime, any‘‘‘where‘‘‘, and in the case of big data, it refers to a solution that processes various types of digital data at high speed.

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A Study on the Implementation of Intelligent Design in the Public Sector Using ICT First of all, the public domain of public sports is generally accepted in the field of social science. It was first used by Harbourmas as it was possible. The public domain of Harbourmas is the interest of individuals. It is a forum for voluntary, autonomous and rational debate outside the world. That is, it can be understood as content free from copyright law.  There is. Finally, the public sector is translated exactly into the public sector. The public domain is within the scope of government policy, so it can be identified through the government policy field We need to find out how ICT technology is used in public goods, electricity, gas, water supply, sewage and waste disposal, construction, public administration, palace and social security, and educational services needed in our lives. The scope of government policy extends beyond services provided by government ministries and related agencies to various industrial sectors, which are private sectors, and to daily life-related services that are closely related to improving the quality of life for individuals. Therefore, while not all government policies are being implemented in the public domain, it is worth noting that improving the quality of service in the public domain may have greater synergy effects in combination with the positive effects in the private and private sectors. recently, after the Civil Food Act was legislated, interest in traffic issues emerged. So there are cases ‘‘where‘‘ AI technology is introduced to minimize traffic problems. EX ) Geumcheon-gu, Seoulthe basic conditions of a livable city 1.A Safe City to Walk: In the case of an aging city, traffic accidents occur frequently due to poor traffic due to narrow alleys. In Geumcheon-gu, Seoul, most traffic accidents in alleys are not seen by drivers. To solve this problem, the "Artificial Intelligence Pedestrian Alert" system was established and the local government started pilot operation. In order to prevent artificial intelligence in advance, it is to warn or decelerate before arriving at places ‘‘where‘‘ there are many traffic accidents or places ‘‘where‘‘ there are many children.

13주차(1)

In the era of community-tailored services, first, the reason for the need for community-tailored services is because the e-government should actively access and provide residents‘ living services suitable for people‘s lives and regional situations. There is a limit to the concept of existing communities, so in order to define a clear concept of local information service, should be divided into analysis into local information service promoters, push goals, push object, push strategy. For example, re-engineer to work of the integration process to strengthen competitiveness of local governments. Second, customized resident life support services of the community are, aim to establish a customized and integrated service delivery system centered on consumer to peoples in need of services.  This created trust, provided a transparent basis for mutual transactions, and established a system to monitor violators who threatened order. Regional informationization in smart societies serves to build trust through the process of participation, provide a foundation for transparent mutual transactions, and take appropriate monitoring and sanctions. The existing e-government service research has limitations in the lack of specifics on how practical services should be provided. Currently, community service is a form of support services for residents, mainly provided by central and local governments. In order to provide resident support services effectively, it is necessary to implement and develop e-Government services centering on users and customers.

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The economic and social crisis under Corona 19 is spreading around the world, and its impact requires the overall reorganization of urban lifestyles. It will also have a direct impact on urban policy, urban planning and design.  Use as an opportunity to create a safe city from a national disaster and anticipate future trends from the perspective of experts in the urban field and present a variety of countermeasures

The crisis of public transportation and the sharing economy have shrunk, and there is a concern that the quality of the public participation and public opinion collection methods will deteriorate. In addition, the logistics distribution business will be accelerated by a decrease in demand for traditional office space, a decrease in sales of restaurants and entertainment establishments, and an increase in demand for space and non-face-to-face consumption. It is also necessary to prepare new standards for the installation and operation of facilities for the former collective use facilities. First of all, urban planning considerations for basic living areas should be strengthened so that daily necessities can be purchased within walking distance. To this end, the government should actively utilize closed stores or idle public facilities, which will contribute to improving access to basic public and private services. Second, the utilization rate of public transportation shall be increased by expanding investment for the prevention of public transportation and strengthening of services. The reason for this is that without activating public transportation, transportation problems in large cities are practically impossible to solve. Third, new management standards should be prepared for changes in land use and types of use of facilities. For this purpose, the standards for the installation and operation of facilities that can allocate land use area by use or systematically respond to infectious diseases should be prepared. Finally, it is essential to actively embrace innovation accelerated by Corona 19 at the urban level, but to be considerate of the weak. To this end, we need to use various online methods to expand communication and provide policy consideration to those who are less prepared to participate.

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The success of the Korean New Deal and happy society is based on the theory of the Green New Deal and should be wise to work towards. The transmitted wisdom of his effort to build. We‘re wise to developments in society, but digital abuse crimes is increasing. Corona 19 has caused a lot of damage to society, but the world has not stopped and is running toward a fourth industrial society. At these times, we need to prepare for things such as the appropriate abilities, minds and laws to bring about development. People should be able to accept that they can be different from others. And it is necessary to recognize that we can contribute to society by sharing knowledge and experience. It is also important to move toward your goals. However, if you find it difficult to set a goal, you should be able to find the necessary information on the Internet and orient yourself. (e.g. getting job information on a job site) And even if things don‘t go the way you want them to, you need to have a calm and comfortable mind instead of being impatient.