행정정보체계론 출석 및 과제점검표(재택수업 스스로 점검하기)

학과: 행정학과

학번: 21804349

주(날짜)	출석(당일)	지각(해당주)	결석(그 이후)	과제	비고
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15주차 기말고사
과제1				4월 27일
과제2				6월 17일
계	28			2

이름: 최영은

강의 요약 정리

1주차(1)

To exist in the information society the ability to practically use common basic concepts regardless of subject is required.

What will you study In the future the brain training process for the better outcome of an information society is necessary. We learn sectional and vertical lectures that cannot be integrated with other knowledge.

Therefore we must use our imagination to set the direction in which we move forward.

I should dream big love myself and change my study paradigm from an industrial society to an information age and an industrial revolution in the future. Of the infinite potential it is important to know what areas to bring up.

All living things study but plants and animals study only as much as life needs and people study for development. However it is important to secure human nature because it will harm society if study is used in the wrong direction. Before you build up your knowledge you have to think carefully about why you are here and why you are studying in college and change yourself.

1주차(2)

The first of the basic requirements for student paradigm changes is physical and psychological health. The second requirement is to do your best in everyday life and sacrifice your life.

Always stick to the principle of triple to achieve your dream and improve your life. The information society should be clearly understood and prepared for what is required according to how it works.

In other words you should not train knowledge to put it in your head but to pull it out. Donation try to do well and always try to practice and don't compare yourself to others and create something new to achieve your dream.

2주차(1)

1. The agricultural and industrial societies of the past have improved human physical ability and the information society has improved human mental ability. The transformation from an agrarian society to an industrial society which brought about a great transformation in human civilization pursued the paradigm of mass production mass distribution and mass consumption and enabled material affluence.

But these economic activities have accelerated the destruction of the environment absolutely necessary for human survival including air water and climate. Currently it has been replaced by an information society a new paradigm in which nature and human beings can coexist and achieve economic development for sustainable development. Through internationalization we should accurately understand not only material affluence but also the nature and the process of change in information service society that brings unimaginable knowledge and spiritual affluence.

2. The structure of population and industrial society has also changed due to information service that changes the social structure of industrial society or the system and society as a whole to suit the logic and operation of information society.

3. Factors of social change due to the information society have raised the need to explore new types of economic systems and markets to satisfy consumers by varying and complex changes in individual needs and values. The development of democracy also required a new approach to seeking new resources from the problem of social democratization and equity energy and depletion of natural resources and the aging of the population and solving urban problems.

4. Because of information service e-commerce has become the mainstay of the economy in terms of economic changes in social structure and e-government has been established in terms of politics and administration.

5. Social changes include the advent of artificial intelligence and robots that have replaced workers with machines leaving workers without jobs but new technologies have led to increased demand for new goods and services creating new jobs and industrial sectors.

2주차(2)

The combination of information and communication technology and industry has caused changes in finance distribution education health care and transportation. The Fourth Industrial Revolution is an intelligent revolution that has revolutionized the industrial structure and social system by super-connecting people things and space.

The technologies that lead the fourth industrial revolution in physics include unmanned transport means 3D printers robotics new materials the Internet of Things financial transactions shared economy and digital platforms. Direct democracy in politics has become feasible education and work environment are not tied to time and place. Smart Factory a machine for managing goods has helped realize fast and accurate work and affected everything about peoples leisure life quality of life and health. Not only positive effects but also the possibility of deepening inequality at home and between countries robots have replaced humans threatening woodworker jobs

In terms of biology genetics synthetic biology genetic engineering bio-printing and nanotechnology have been lax which can lead to ethical problems such as gene editing therapy and tissue raw liver.

3주차(1)

Information continues to change as society develops and the information society becomes more advanced. Different types of information may exist depending on the areas required and those used.

It is very important to produce good information as quickly as it is to produce good information and has media dependencies that vary depending on the media because they do not have a form. This causes many problems such as illegal copying ownership of information and social inequality. In addition how information is utilized is important because the effects vary depending on the knowledge motivation and ability of the users of the information.

If the information society developed over generators generators and maturities is transformed into a high-level information society things that were only possible in the imagination will be implemented in reality. In order to live up to the information age and get a job suitable for the information society they must constantly develop themselves by deciding which areas they want.

3주차(2)

Under the influence of the industry of the times the city grows into a city that fits the characteristics of that era. Ancient med cities grew in the form of political military and colonial cities under the influence of agriculture and industry modern cities developed into industrial cities by industrial revolution after the 18th century and modern cities developed into information cities under the influence of transportation and information and communication.

The city of the future will be grown into a high-tech intelligent city by the ubiquitous revolution. Modern cities have accelerated urbanization leading to urban expansion due to the securing of dwellings.

The phenomenon of traffic and logistics being concentrated in cities due to increased distance between urban and residential areas is increasing the social burden. The intelligent cities of the future will not be ubiquitous information services but an environment wherever inf substructure such as roads and buildings will be converged. The future city will transform the regional city into a self-sustaining city with three elements of u-Infrastructural services and policies housing transportation and environment.

As a result residential space culture and consumer services located around the city center will be expanded to the outside world to help balance the region. To do so unlike traditional development methods it will have to build a human-centered city utilizing a network of government businesses and citizenship mutual cooperation to push for the construction of a macro- and long-term city at the national level.

4주차(1)

Public information systems exist in both public and private sectors and both citizens and businesses can be users of the system. or-man defined a system designed to be used by the general public not by experts as a public information system. A public management information system is defined as an information system used in public administration and a private information system used in private businesses seeking profit.

The use of public information systems provides a schedule of services and support by processes that involve the general public or society as a whole. In contrast systems with contrasting uses are called private information systems.

Various actors interact with each other in the public information system. Thus there is an interaction between citizens and governments citizens and citizens citizens and businesses citizens and citizens business and business and institutions and institutions. A business may be a provider of services including non-profit organizations and government agencies as well as customers government services. Some public information systems will provide services in a much broader sense.

4주차(2)

In the information society it is important to always challenge new areas. This is because it is done by ability creativity and cooperation rather than by student academic background and background.

In the information society the worlds economic order is being reorganized through internationalization so it is necessary to secure an edge in the field of information service based on information technology the most important factor to enhance national competitiveness. Major advanced countries are pushing for various developments to build information infrastructure. As a result the e-intergovernmental information-related industries telekinetic and remote education are increasing. In order to selectness pursue information service leading projects it is necessary to serviceability to be provided in areas wheresoever are expected to be in high demand develop and distribute necessary contents and verify the effectiveness of the network with which they can provide them at high speed. To this end it would be a priority to advance the Guess time for high-speed networks and to develop software and solve information service education.

5주차(1)

The public information system supports the work of different types of actors in different roles. It will require access to the data when performing its supporting role. The data generated should be included primarily in the performance of the work of the system.

Public data is now available to users free of charge thanks to Internet-based technology. Sometimes a fee may be charged for the functions performed and the output provided by the public information system.

Public information systems which are distinct from other information systems should be analyzed in a sophisticated way because they require users to develop and change systems according to their behavior and preferences because they change and are not partially known.

Public information systems must be a major concern for politicians the public and practitioners requiring three levels of service information and technology solutions and three categories of actors and interaction with citizens businesses and government authorities with other tasks.

5주차(2)

The social paradigm of the 21st century is the third revolution moving from industrial society to information society. It became a knowledge economy that overcame the limitations of time and space and effectively created knowledge by utilizing computers. In order to understand the information society information can be reproduced because it is non-consumption and copy able As information accumulates its value increases and the distribution of information does not disappear and does not change. It also has a time dimension so continuous updates are treated as the most important issue and serve as both producers and consumers. It is also characteristic that it does not have a form unlike ordinary products The shift from an industrial society economy to a digital economy has made it possible to have a horizontal structure expand cuber education form of e-government. As the educational paradigm also changes it should be a two-way education that makes good use of computers and participates together as a consumer-centered education. The reason why customized three-dimensional education is needed is because English is essential in the international age and lives in the information age so we need to know how to handle computers well and move forward in a way that can revive individuality. In order to provide Web-based education professors should be able to use education programs and students should be able to make use of computers and build websites. In conclusion through education tailored to the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution students should acquire the expertise and skills needed for the IOTA thereby growing the talent for the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution.

6주차(1)

GIS is a system of computer software hardware. The power of GIS is usually to represent geographical locations visualize them based on data analysis and link software hardware and data.

GPS is a satellite positioning system. Static maps are paper or digital and maps are often products of GIS and are a way to visualize the analysis. Estimates have a spatial component of 80 per cent of the total. Data collected in most science is linked to the database with spatial data smart map's Raster is specific and satellite images and aerial photographs are in the picture. Vectors are dots lines and polygons and feature. Digitization and scan maps are generated by users. GIS is a satellite positioning system that remotely detects the exact location. Used in industry for transportation communication and health care used in business for delivery systems site locations and in education for research educational tools and administration.

6주차(2)

Data is a simple set of facts or numbers that represent the real world and are meaningless in itself. Information can be easily shared and new information can be generated meaning derived from one or more data. When indicating a location there are relative location data and absolute location data in space. Information indicating characteristics includes shapes GUYS data baster and Leicester data and surface data. Topological structure is a study that shows the relationship between the shape and location regardless of quantity or size with respect to points lines faces and locations in space. In the phase setting the main spatial analysis of GUYS data visualizes the relationship analysis distance cotton rail length center of gravity and influence analysis among spatial objects in three dimensions. The data management structure associated with GUYS has the characteristics of plan structure hierarchy structure organizational network structure and relational structure.

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8주차 중간고사

9주차(1)

With the development of information and communication technology society has also changed becoming an information society knowledge and information society knowledge society smart society digital society and intelligent information society. The function and role of the government has increased the feasibility of government innovation. Here the penetrating logic is that humans always move efficiently and effectively in a better direction. The background of the emergence of e-government is the development of technology and the convergence of management and government innovation. From bureaucratic paradigm to flexible and horizontal organization to active and adaptable network organization efficiency has increased from vertical top-down method to fast-feedback-enabled organization which is direct communication with mulch-way network. In terms of culture as well as politics a new Internet culture has been created digitizing e-books e-newspapers music and movies. In society daily life and education have become online and the boundaries of working time and space have become unclear. Personal privacy has been violated and various crimes have occurred online mostly anonymous. Electronic trade and electronic trade have developed in the economy.

9주차(2)

A quick look at the impact of e-government on the inside and outside of government agencies has led to changes in internal external and relationship. Improve efficiency internally increase government transparency outside and improve citizen access. Government-citizen relations will also enable horizontal integration services. The expected effects of e-government include efficiency ease of access mulch-faceted service creation civic trust innovation promotion public service improvement and accountability but there are obstacles to insufficient political resources and finances. To solve the problem factors we need to create a creative and intelligent e-government based on the Fourth Industrial Revolution. It is to form a platform for utilizing integrated information intelligence technology with big data chockablock artificial intelligence and the Internet of Things in the public sector. By adding new intelligence information technology to existing administrative services a creative and intelligent wisdom-based e-government can be a normative model.

10주차(1)

Redesigning a business process requires fundamental changes in the way the organizations competitiveness works and the process of business processes. First of all the redesign of the work process is to redesign the BPR‘s work structure information system and organizational value to achieve dramatic improvements in the work process. It is a business innovation method that prioritizes the need to re-engineer existing business-handling methods and organizational structures suitable for environmental change to ensure the competitiveness of the organization with IT. The core content of PR is the use of ICTUS fundamental and radical changes and reorganization of the organization toward processes and goals. The goal is to increase customer value and successfully achieve organizational vision and goals to strategically manage and reduce costs for efficiency. It is a necessary method to create a decentralized customer-centered administration that is autonomous and has a good network between organizations as the administrative environment changes. The introduction of open and integrated participatory networked IT increases organizational efficient and responsible and enables support with the promotion of decentralization.

10주차(2)

The PM supports electronic processing of government affairs and establishes an information service system as a reference model for clarifying the linkage between the functions of ministries and facilitating collaboration. The operation of the government functional classification system can be expected to effectively identify work enable public service and provide practical e-local government initiatives. On the other hand the task function linkage model focuses on the unit group of the organization so the overall process of handling the work is insufficient. PM contributes to the improvement of resource management and integration of administrative operations in the public sector and has the advantage of improved service and quality cost reduction performance improvement rapid response to fluctuations consistency in work handling and clear accountability. SNIPS an information service strategy plan is a fold-on method for enhancing competitiveness by considering the information system as a resource as an activity to bring unique advantages that are differentiated through information service. The organizations management strategy and goals and the current direction of information technology are appropriately combined to aim to reduce the cost of information systems from a long-term perspective. A successful method of establishment requires continuous actuation involvement of senior managers and proper planning for the work.

11주차(1)

Citizen participation is essential in the governance structure. As a collaborator and co-creator we can create shared value of our records. Therefore it is a good advantage to have citizens participate in political processes and policy making processes using tools such as online and the Internet. It is possible to participate regardless of space and time increases democracy and transparency promotes the speed of participation and the interaction between government and citizens. However with more people participating the consultation process takes a lot of time and may be difficult to execute with various opinions. As such more people can solve policy problems with collective intelligence by using ICTUS which allows them to freely discuss and present opinions in the policy-making process. To do so the realization of the values of democracy and public nature must be considered and the problems of representation and equity of opinion must be considered.

11주차(2)

The electronic civic engagement model has a high importance of political judgment and a weak degree of expertise in administrative work. The areas of electronic participation include information provision community formation and cooperative environment consultation campaign campaign deliberation discourse arbitration space planning opinion polls and voting. In order to increase citizenshipparticipation, it is necessary to establish institutional frames and prepare methods and action structures to increase participation and introduce new Its Electronic civic participation is protected by the expectation of opinion electromagnetically efficacy through electronic handsome men and women and anonymity of opinions thereby increasing accessibility as users feel convenience. Conversely the obstacles are a lack of budget and technocrats and a lack of software solutions to create safety issues and support electronic participation. Alsop the remaining remains of analog consciousness can lead to a widespread consciousness that only time is wasted. To compensate for this online community values should be respected based on digital citizenship and culture and all digital citizens capabilities literacy and cuber safety skills should be developed.

12주차(1)

ICT stands for information communication technology which means a technology that supports access to information based on communication technology. The Internet wireless networks smart phones and other communications media are examples of CIT Intelligent information technology is a technology that combines artificial intelligence technology and data utilization technology with advanced CIT to implement high-level information processing capabilities between machines adding intelligence by adding high-level information processing capabilities such as recognition learning and reasoning of artificial intelligence to existing information and communication technologies.

The Fourth Industrial Revolution is triggered by technological innovation through convergence with scientific procedures in the fields of physics and biology as well as intelligence information technology. This is an era in which new values are created through convergence between  technologies. These technologies promote the implementation of public services based on more stable technology thereby promoting the upgrading of public service and bringing about additional effects such as creating demand for new technologies.

The aforementioned artificial intelligence technology is represented by five core technologies and it will increase the level of intelligence by repeatedly learning data acquired through CIT such as Io and mobile devices. The artificial intelligence market is expanding its market competitiveness by developing artificial intelligence platforms such as Google and Dubai

Block chain means data that is technically encrypted and connected and stored. Although the block chain market has not yet been formed various pilot projects are being carried out in various countries around the world.

The Internet of Things is an underlying technology that leads to the Fourth Industrial Revolution and solves the constraints of objects. Internet of Things technology is divided into various fields and used in many technologies.

Big data technology refers to a solution that processes digital data at a rapid pace. It is close to creating new industries based on data and new services and is a key technology that leads the data economy. Korean companies are expected to introduce many big data systems after 2020.

12주차(2)

It uses CIT to provide the public service sector in the public domain for public interest purposes specifically provided in education public administration disaster and transportation facilities environment etc. Public domain is a term that is mainly used in the IT field which means information that anyone can freely copy or modify and use in any way or for any purpose. It can also be seen through the policy sector which extends to various industrial sectors which are private sectors and related services that are closely related to improving the quality of life of individuals. Some examples of public services covering the public private and private sectors include online administrative reviewers and administrative systems by local governments which are operated by various ministries and administrative agencies in the country for the execution of national policies and the convenience of peoples lives Another example is the immigration system a system operated to protect the safety of the nation and its people from external threats or aggression.

13주차(1)

Community-tailored services are being provided with e-government services. As the sociology-economic environment changes the people want to be provided in an active manner so a consumer-centered approach through an active approach is required. Local information service is difficult to implement and role burden is difficult to fulfill due to unclear promotion subjects and goals. In addition it is difficult to draw out strategies because the target is not linked to the goal and there are limitations in drawing up projects. To do so it is necessary to redefine the concept. Local information services are likely to lead to the accumulation of trust by the government by developing new local information services and technologies providing services and disclosing the participation process. Because the existing e-government services lacked specific details the government should recognize the importance of public-private cooperation in the welfare sector and actively increase private resources to form and operate various public-private consultative bodies through the task of establishing a network by stages. Resident Life Support Service sets development direction based on preference for information service delivery method and enables customized service to be realized. In terms of policy implications the process of reflecting the peoples needs in the development and implementation of services should not be insufficient and it is time to issue issues from various perspectives including public management and mutual monitoring autonomous control optimization of regulations and deregulation and development of happiness index.

13주차(2)

Looking at the policy tasks of changing the society and space of the city in the 19th era of Corona Corona is an unprecedented experience and requires attempts to solve urban problems from a new perspective. The crisis of public transportation the contraction of the sharing economy the expansion of non-face-to-face decision-making methods the change in work and lifestyle will dampen the demand for traditional office space restaurants and entertainment establishments and require standards for the installation and operation of facilities for collective use facilities. It is also recommended to be faithful to the basic purpose and principles so as to enhance the public nature of urban planning as it was initiated to address hygiene and environmental pollution. The government will strengthen urban planning consideration for basic living areas so that daily necessities can be purchased by policy and increase the utilization rate of public transportation by expanding investment to strengthen quarantine of public transportation means. While actively accepting innovation accelerated by Corona at the urban level consideration for the weak is essential. With a more systematic response it is necessary to create a city safe from national disasters and to predict future trends and present various countermeasures. As the economy stagnates the sharing economy which was an alternative to the concept of ownership of the mass production system has shrunk and the direct participatory decision-making method has become impossible making it difficult for non-contact residents to participate and gather public opinion. As telecommuting expands workers will also accelerate changes in the way they work reducing the demand for office space. Therefore standards should be prepared to respond to changes in demand for land use by considering the weak and preparing new basic principles for space management in preparation for deepening economic polarization. As digital technology becomes more important communication technology should be developed to become popular and standards for installing and managing facilities separately during peacetime and emergency times need to be prepared for emergencies to minimize the risk of spreading infectious diseases.

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In this era of our lives AI and computers should be in charge of knowledge and people should be in charge of wisdom and creativity. Knowledge can be borrowed but wisdom is not easy to borrow and knowledge accumulates but wisdom must be built entirely by unremitting self-effort. There are three principles in life. It is the duty of sparseness the principle of organizational employment the principle of organizational development to say hello first to go to work five minutes earlier than others and to be good at cleaning.

Artificial intelligence is less likely to make mistakes in judgment than in humans. The penetrating logic of social development is to model oneness imagination into mathematics and apply it to machines. You have to be a creative person who drives artificial intelligence. In the future society will be divided into those who control artificial intelligence and those who are controlled. The road ahead should be taken from a follower to a leader and the path that no one has taken should be pioneered by pooling wisdom. The economy has now shifted from a mass production and consumer economy system to a subscription economy past a shared economy. A leader who leads people well should contribute to society in the form of sharing knowledge and experience.