행정정보체계론 출석 및 과제점검표(재택수업 스스로 점검하기)

학과:행정학과

학번:21600226

주(날짜)	출석(당일)	지각(해당주)	결석(그이후)	과제	비고
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기말고사
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과제2((제출일자)
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이름:주강언

강의 요약 정리

1주차(1)

What is a college student? : Self-Choice and Self-Regulation.  What is study?  : A process of promoting medium for a better life in the information society. What will you do? : have a big dream, add a my face, love yourself and idology

1주차(2)

What are basic requirements for the students and Paradigm Shift? : It is health physically and psychologically. and students must have minimum Eight Hours Study. Furthermore, as the agricultural society evolves from industrial society, we will have to find the paradigm necessary for industrial business.

2주차(1)

<Chapter 3 New Paradigm in the Information Age>  -  Bill Gates:The speed of thought determines the 21st century.  Amazon‘s man : The publication of paper books is detrimental to the natural environment.  The paradigm of a new society ‘where‘ nature and human beings or economic development and environmental conservation can coexist is badly needed. All environments are required for the ability to handle work in accordance with the global village era. There student should prepare these abilities during  school lives in advance

2주차(2)

In the fourth industrial revolution, industry sectors such as finance, distribution, education, health care, transportation and artificial intelligence are combining information and communication technologies.

Now that we have arrived in the era of the fourth industrial revolution past the first, second and third industrial revolution, we are trying to innovate the industrial structure social system by super-connecting people, things and spaces, super-intelligent.

The technologies leading the fourth industrial revolution include physical and digital technologies such as artificial intelligence, big data, IoT, 5G, Robot, VR, AR, 3D printing and RFID.

These technologies also leave a variety of implications. For example, the workforce could face a crisis and there will be problems with national security, and the role of government will be reduced.

Furthermore, we will face an era of the fifth industrial revolution with nanotechnology and biological technology.

3주차(1)

< Characteristics of Information> : 1. Information is not lost by use. 2. Information can be copied. 3. Information has cumulative effectiveness. 4. Information resources have non-transitional characteristics that do not disappear or diminish by allocating them, and rather have features that increase their value by creating new users. 5. Information is not depreciated or corrupted. 6. Information has a dimension of time. So it‘s very important that you must provide information with a good information. 7. The distinction between producers and consumers is ambiguous, and at the same time as producers, they also serve as consumers, and the quality or supply of information is determined by the ability, talent, and time of the information producer.

<The utility of information> : 1.Formal effects: Web design (Hml, XML, GIS, hwp) 2. Time effect 3. Location effect 4. Ownership effect.

<The process of informationization in society (the process of development of information society)> : 1. Generators of information service 2. Generators of information service; 3. Maturity of information service.

3주차(2)

<a city in the information age> 1. Urban acceleration in terms of economy, housing, transportation and environment  1)Urbanization accelerated through economic power houses, urban expansion due to securing residential areas, and urban functions are added to transportation, logistics houses, and sustainable urban environment.

2. u-City is an intelligent future city ‘where‘ advanced information communication infrastructure and ubiquitous information services are converged into urban space as an environment rather than a tool.

1) u-Gangnam, u-dongtan, u-suwon and others are pushing for intelligent urban services for urban residents, while u-songdo, u-Jeju, u-Busan and others are promoting specialized industries that have revitalized the urban economy.

3. Future City is a self-sustaining city with improved urban anti-human living conditions through three factors of u-City: In-ra, Service and Policy

1) The advent of Inra, a new concept city ‘where‘ IT and construction crowds converge 2) u-Work, u-education, u-culture, u-culture, u-consumption services etc. activates to change the urban spatial structure through the distribution of residential, cultural facilities, and shopping districts o u-u-transportation of urban transport logistics network, o u-environmental service, and real-time urban pollution control of urban environment by real-time, balanced urban function review and decentralization of urban population-City

4. Policy suggestions  1)A balanced perspective on IT construction by forming a network of government, business, and citizens needs to be carried out by establishing a long-term plan at the national level, taking into account prior research, institutional readjustment, review of specialized industries by u-City, and connection between u-City.

4주차(1)

A public information system is an information system available to the public. This is a simple and simple definition, relatively appropriate. Orman defines a public information system as "a system designed to be used by the general public, not by experts in a particular field or organization." The purpose of a public information system is to provide some kind of service or support for a public process or a process involving "the general public" or "the whole society." In contrast, a "secret" or private information system provides services to some specific users closely associated with a particular organization, often performing specific tasks that exist inside the organization, such as an organization‘s internal management process. In some situations, interaction may involve not only one or two categories of actors, but also citizens, businesses and government agencies interact within the same process as one, for example, all of the engagement processes aimed at determining ‘‘where‘‘ the entity will be located. Some public information systems will provide services in a much broader sense. Rather than just helping a citizen or company accomplish any very specific mission. For example, a public information system can support social and democratic processes by providing tools to make such processes more useful and rewarding from the perspective of all process participants. An important role for these information systems and tools is to support participants.

4주차(2)

Information society has personal environment. There are so many new sections that are amalgamative. Therefore, all of the people can be the winner in each part so information society has personal environment. If we handle information society, it make international environment. Advanced country makes effort about developing information infrastructure and applicational software. And international trend of informatization is to exploit information technology. Then, there are six kinds of international trend of informatization that are restructuring instrument of nation-wide level by the informatization, information propulsion planning in the nation-wide level, diffusion of internet utilization and change of economic activity, electronic government and e-democracy diffusion, the interrelated informatization of world-wide level and internet of things, internet of many things, and internet of everything. Next, characteristics of domestic environments of information society. it has three characteristics that are propulsion system of informatization, promotion of ICT and contents develment and ‘‘select‘‘ion of first priority industry and propulsion of informatization.

5주차(1)

The public information system supports the tasks and processes in which different types of actors are involved in different roles (citizens/customers/customers, enterprises, government agencies). In carrying out its supporting role, the public information system and its users will require access to data. Furthermore, the information system process itself will generate data.

Metadata is information that follows data to analyze and classify structured information and add additional information. That is, it is data related to data and manages information constituting such data. Archival data is more important in future systems than current systems and should reflect actual, publicly supported processes when properly collected.

The public information system should mainly include data necessary to perform the business of the system, rule-based information and metadata related to the case to be managed. Thanks to modern Internet-based technology, many public information systems and their products are provided free to users. (Excluding the initial investment, other additional costs are close to zero, and the cost of making copies is also close to zero.)

However, at present, government agencies consist of a structure called STOVEPIPES OR SILOS, making it difficult to create a user-friendly and efficient process. So, we need to introduce a new solution called network structure.

In addition, to develop a quality public relations system, much attention must be paid to organizational issues.

5주차(2)

The paradigm of society has gone from the first revolution (agricultural in hunting) to the second revolution (social industry in farming) and the third revolution (intelligence society in industrial society).

It has changed. Now it is changing to a generation ‘‘where‘‘ the value of information is more important than the value of an entity.

Information is characterized by non-consumption that does not disappear even if it is used and the possibility of reproducing it at a low price without distinction of the original copy.

It also features cumulative effectiveness that increases its effectiveness and effectiveness as it accumulates, and non-transferability that does not disappear or diminish even if allocated.

Information society is changing from the economy of industrial society to the digital economy and from vertical structure, pyramid structure to horizontal structure.

In the information age, the paradigm of education will also change. Education in the information society is a web-based dance education that is essential to the information age. It will be carried out in a way that fosters computer literacy and maximizes one‘s interests and majors, and further preparation will be made into a consumer-centered society.

It should be consistent with the needs of society.

6주차(1)

what is geography?

What is ‘‘where‘‘ –Why is it there –Why do I care

GIS is a System ofcomputer software, hardware and data, and personnel to help manipulate, analyze and present information

GPS–Global Positioning System

Multiple Databases can be Linked and Related

some ways GIS is used

Emergency Services–Fire & Police •Environmental–Monitoring & Modeling

•Business–Site Location, Delivery Systems

•Industry–Transportation, Communication, Mining, Pipelines, Healthcare

•Government–Local, State, Federal, Military

6주차(2)

Data is not processed into a simple set of facts or numbers that represent the real world, and it is meaningless in itself. Information is easy to share with meaning derived from one or more data and new information can be generated thro Location data are divided into relative and absolute location data, and characteristics data are divided into shapes, images and attribute data. Location data are information that indicates the point or position on the image or map by plane position (x,y coordinate) and vertical position (z coordinate). Relative location data are the criteria for location information, relative location, or phase relationships in the model space. Absolute location data refers to location information on actual space, ground, underground, marine air, etc. or location standards in space. Shape data of character information consists of six shape elements to describe map shapes and annotations and are entered in a constant grid or Vector and Raster format.ugh analysis.

The characteristics of vector data among the shapes include expressing spatial data with dots, lines, and faces, and recording the location of points, lines, and faces in x-y coordinates. Advantages include the similarity to the actual shape of the map and the ability to express it in high resolution. The drawbacks include complex structures, high levels of skill, etc.

The characteristics of the Lester data among the shapes include data storage management on a cell or pixel basis, and a structure similar to the picture. Advantages include simple structure and ease of analysis. The disadvantages include low spatial accuracy and low resolution.

The image data is digitized and entered (digital camera, MSS, MSC, scanner) with image or photo information obtained through the aircraft. Attribute information indicates the characteristics, quality, relationship, and topographical location of the map shape.

9주차(1)

The reason for the emergence of e-government was for better government.

Technological development, management revolution and government innovation brought about e-government.

Hewlett-Packard was discovered in 1939 due to the history of information and communication development, and the development of information and communication is still ongoing. Against the backdrop of the emergence of electronic information, penetration winters are important how to efficiently communicate information and satisfy personal needs.

As a classification of paradigm shifts in public service delivery, the direction, process organization, management principles, leadership types, internal/external communication, service delivery methods and principles exist. The latest e-government paradigm features inter-departmental teamwork, user-defined and personalized with user satisfaction and control, flexibility, horizontal organization, network organization, information sharing, flexibility management and coordination. It is divided into four areas, culture, politics, society and economy, due to the general influence of ICT. Specifically, there will be digitalization of music/film, transparency and accountability of politics, onlineization of everyday life, electronic transactions and electronic trade. Changes in the impact of ICT on administration are divided into changes in administrative demand, changes in citizens‘ lives, new social problems, strengthening support for companies to strengthen national competitiveness, and increasing administrative demand for culture. Under the influence of technology, society, economy, administration, and e-government, the development of new technologies in the fourth industrial revolution is carried out in a way that affects each other in economic structure changes, administrative function changes, and the redesign of e-government and information service policies.

9주차(2)

The effects of e-government on the inside and outside of government agencies include internal changes in government agencies, external changes in government agencies and changes in relations. Internal transformation of government agencies is to promote interconnection between departments and departments and agencies and to improve efficiency of internal government processes. External changes in government agencies are increased transparency in the government, improved citizens‘ access to government information, increased collaboration and cooperation among government agencies and the disappearance of boundaries between government agencies at different levels.

A change in relations is the implementation of vertical-horizontal integrated services as a change in relations between government and citizens. The benefits of e-government include easier access to public information, improved interactions in the public sector, improved efficiency and effectiveness, increased transparency and accountability, improved control of government bureaucracy, improved participation/cooperative/innovation, provision of e-democracy channels, creation of social/employment/health/education services, help promote natural resource management, enhanced civic confidence in the government, and revamping the image of the public sector.

On the other hand, the obstacles to e-government include lack of political support, lack of financial support and willingness to drive leaders/administrators, lack of ICT infrastructure, lack of ICT skills, system security/data protection, lack of policy/regulation, digital divide, lack of partnership/cooperation, information culture, resistance to change, reliability of information/technology, personal information leakage and privacy violations, and cost burdens. The e-government development task is to overcome obstacles and use them as opportunities for development.