행정정보체계론 출석 및 과제점검표(재택수업 스스로 점검하기)

학과: 행정학과

학번: 21545611

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기말고사
과제1(제출일자)				O
과제2((제출일자)
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이름: 엄 제 식

강의 요약 정리

1주차(1)

What is studying and what should I study?

People make plans. Therefore, it is better than animals.

Sustainable and developmental plans must be made.

You must love yourself, dream big dreams, and change yourself first

1주차(2)

In the new paradigm, what students need...

First: Physical and mental health, second, studying at least eight hours. Before the information age, there are three societies, and the Internet is used as a change in social paradigm.

The first is the agricultural society. In an agricultural society, there is little production, and life is poor. Leading countries are Southeast Asia and North Korea. People living in rural areas have difficulty finding food. In addition, information delivery is only 4 km/h.

In an information society, there is no restriction on the transmission of information. Information is generated on the Internet.

Students have to train to get Internet information. Students should act on the use of information and learn the right information.

2주차(1)

The modern information society is so far a proxy for material and energy that information is of relatively high value.

And economic and social activities have become the focus of the service and production of information.

In modern information society, ability requires creative ability, a combination of human and computer.

Human abilities vary very much with the times, so we must try to utilize new knowledge through computers and make up for and grow our scarce human abilities.

2주차(2)

Today, the fourth industrial revolution combined with information and communication technology is having a great impact on our lives.

Physical digital is the leading technology of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. For example, there are 3D printers, robotics, IOT, and a block chain of financial transactions.

Typical technologies in the fourth industry include aI, robots, IoT, big data, VR and AR.

If the fourth industrial revolution takes place, there will be an era in which people can work and study "anytime, anywhere" using the technology of the fourth industry.

In such cases, information power should be generalized and various services should be efficiently provided to civil society.

Biology and Nano-technology will lead the revolution in the coming fifth industrial revolution.

3주차(1)

The information system is as follows: The system is a set of interconnected elements. The system should be a prerequisite for the existence of these components because each component must be organically interconnected and for common purposes to work.

The system type includes 1.

important and probabilistic systems are systems in which interactions between system parts are known accurately, such as computer programs that move exactly according to sentences.

Open and open systems are systems that interact with the environment, receive energy and information that the system needs externally, and interact with it.

A closed decision-making system is a system in which decision makers review all known alternatives and select the best alternative.

The information service process of society includes information service generators and maturity of information service

3주차(2)

Modern cities accelerate urban phenomena in terms of economy, housing, transportation and environment. In addition, U-city is converging in urban space with its advanced information and communication infrastructure and ubiquitous information services in the intelligent future city of "where," not tools.

For example, there are u-Gangnam, u-Busan, etc.

The development of modern cities

Under the influence of the major industries at that time, cities grow and develop into cities that fit the characteristics of each era. Ancient cities and general cities, for example, have grown in the form of political, military and commercial colonies under the influence of agriculture and commerce.

Modern cities have developed into information cities under the influence of transportation and information and communication, while future cities are being transformed into high-tech intelligent cities by the ubiquitous revolution.

Currently, cities are accelerating urbanization through economic integration and inducing urban expansion by securing residential areas. U-city, a state-of-the-art intelligence city, hopes that the intelligent future city fused into urban space will consist of an environment, not a tool.

If U-City's specialized industry continues to develop, there are expectations that the local city could be transformed into a self-sustaining city.

In addition, u-work and u-education services, which are not concentrated in the metropolitan area, can induce the external distribution of urban functions such as work and education to expand residential spaces located near the city center to rural areas. With these high-tech cities, rural areas can also be competitive with their own regional characteristics.

4주차(1)

The public information system is an information system available to the public.

Public information systems exist in both the public and private sectors.

Orman defines a public information system as 'a system designed for use by the general public, not experts in a particular field or organization'.

Public information packaging systems include automated bank senders, library check-out systems and air reservation systems.

The concept of a public information system can be analyzed from three perspectives: practical, semantic and syntactic.

Interpretation reveals the relationship between the citizen's perspective, commercial view, and government view that interacts from these three perspectives.

Interaction allows citizens, businesses and government agencies, as well as actors in one or two categories, to interact within the same process. For example, it includes all engagement processes that aim to determine where the entity will be located.

Just as humans exist as social creatures and strive to achieve common goals in an organized way, there has always been how public information systems relate to "e-government," "e-democracy" and "e-commerce."

Like the advent of computers, public information systems, like all kinds of information systems, can benefit from new and powerful technology tools that can improve the data processing capacity of the human mind.

4주차(2)

Personal Environment of Information Society

The 21st century is entering a society where "information services" are in full swing. The major prewar countries of the world are in the 21st century.

In the knowledge and information society, informationization is recognized as the most important measure of national development and various promotion in various sectors of society.

It is stepping up efforts to promote the country through power supply.

In the world, the flow of the world has changed due to various revolutions. It is regarded as the third revolution of the agricultural and industrial revolutions.

There is a digital revolution.

Now it's coming in an irresistible flow, and the global economic order is already coming through informationization.

The situation is being reorganized. Moreover, the fourth revolution, represented by the Internet of Things, has recently taken place.

Since 1998, the U.S. has been using a high-speed network that is 1,000 times faster than the existing Internet to connect the entire U.S.

Once these high-speed networks are created, the difficulty of images and the delivery of three-dimensional spatial information are naturally resolved.

Japan, a neighboring country, has also completed digitalization of telecommunication networks and developed new technologies for developing next-generation networks.

The development of high-speed networks can have a good effect on building infrastructure and also on developing countries like Africa.

I can help you quickly. And networks change government systems in a variety of ways, including e-government.

Korea also established the direction of national intelligence based on the Informatization Promotion Act 1996.

With such efforts, the Electronic Government Act passed the National Assembly in July 2001 and established a full-fledged e-government promotion system.

Technology related to fostering information personnel for continuous expansion and effective utilization of information service investment has emerged as an important task for the information and communication industry.

And since the foundation of networks, systems, etc. across the information service sector must be established, a high-speed network must be established.

Software development and information service education are important tasks to be addressed.

5주차(1)

Public information systems support tasks and processes in which different types of actors engage in different roles.

In carrying out its supporting role, the public information system and its users will require access to data.

Operational data are data that is absolutely necessary for the processing and completion of certain tasks.

Command data, in contrast to operational data, is not required for the proper functioning of the supported processes in an absolute sense.

Command or analysis data, so-called, should be valuable in the efficiency of the process and the quality of the results.

Statistical data and indicators are often used in the decision-making process, and the result is an improvement in the quality of decision-making.

The procedural data is a different expression from the description of any kind of rule.

Metadata can simply be defined as "data about data."

Archive data, which modern recorders call records, is usually more important to future systems than scholars have today.

You have to play a role. The right approach will ensure the completeness and good quality of the archived records.

To be able to develop complex public information systems with high quality and cost-effectiveness, we need to pay great attention to organizational issues.

It is also necessary to create new organizational forms and new laws

5주차(2)

There are three revolutions in the social paradigm shift.

The First Revolution (farming of hunting): the settlement phase consisting of 4 km per hour, the Second Revolution (farmers' society, industrial society): the easy-to-move stage.

The Third Revolution (from industrial to information society):There is no speed movement of light, but information cannot be shared.

characteristic of information

Non-consumption and copyability of information are the main features.

The non-consumption of information does not disappear when it is used. Copyability means that there is no distinction between the original and reproducible at a very low price.

As with information databases, the cumulative effect of information increases its value or utility as much as possible when information is accumulated.

Information resources have a non-receiving nature that does not disappear or diminish by allocating information resources.

Information does not change. In other words, information is not compromised by reuse.

Defense of Information Society Structure

The economy has changed from an industrial and social economy to a digital economy, and education has become more important with the coexistence of school education and cyber education.

In the form of government, it has diversified from the existing form of government to the form of e-government.

Changes in the information age and university education methods include web-based real-time education, computer education, and education that utilizes the characteristics of information at any time.

The head of a district office of education shall be changed to one that participates with consumer-centered education.

Changes in e-government law and administration are directed toward a small and competitive government by officials who handle all aspects with one PC.

People and businesses are likely to implement a fast, convenient and transparent government that can handle administrative services with a click without visiting government offices.

It has to be changed. And a productive government, the world's best-used government, has been identified as the Corona pandemic.

There are governments that serve everyone at the same time, anytime, anywhere.

Customized employment in the information age is to use online job sites to identify areas of interest and continuously accumulate data, and students themselves or themselves are employed.

There is an early establishment of jobs and employment through classes.

Through the education and research needed for the fourth industrial revolution, students can acquire the expertise and skills needed in the IOT era and work "where" they want to work.

The result is to expect to grow into as many people as possible.

6주차(1)

GIS helps you manipulate and analyze computer software, hardware, and data and information tied to spatial locations.

It is a system of manpower. Location of space - generally geographical location, information is data analysis, and systems are software, hardware, and staffing.

It means a key thinking seeker.

GPS stands for global positioning system.

Major maps are composed of paper or digital, and maps are often" products" of GIS and have ways to visualize the analysis.

Data collected in most science is linked to the database with spatial data "smart maps."

Raster is specific, satellite images and aerial photographs are captured, while the remaining vectors are dots, lines, polygons and shapes.

GPS is a satellite positioning system that remotely detects the exact location.

These technologies are used primarily in the medical industry as well as in monitoring and modeling and transportation and communications.

Used for educational tools and management training of public officials.

And it is also used in the military skills of soldiers doing defense work.

6주차(2)

Data is not processed into a simple set of facts or numbers that represent the real world, and it is meaningless in itself.

Information is the meaning derived from one or more data, easy to share, and enables new information to be generated through door-to-door.

Location data refers to information that indicates a point or position on an image or map as a flat or vertical position.

Among the location data, there are relative location data and absolute location data.

Relative location data is based on location information in model space, relative location or phase relation, absolute location data is based on actual location information in real space, ground, underground, marine air, etc. or space location data.

GIS data consists of geometric and attribute data. Species of GIS data include documents, maps, aerial photographs, satellite video data, statistics and survey data.

Characteristic of vector data is that it expresses spatial data with points, lines, and faces, points, lines, and positions of faces, recorded with X, Y coordinates, and favorable for the formation of phase structure. The advantages of vector data are that they are similar to the actual shape of the map, have high spatial accuracy, can be expressed in a topological structure, can be expressed in a high resolution, and the disadvantage is that they require complex structures and high levels of technology, and the cost of deployment is

The characteristics of Leicester data include data storage management on a cell or pixel basis, photo and miscarriage structure, difficulty in updating data, and large amount of data.

The advantages of Leicester data include simple structure, easy analysis, relatively easy use of low-level technology and data acquisition, and short-term spatial accuracy and low resolution.

Characteristics of GIS-related data management structures include plan structure, hierarchy, organizational network structure and relational structure. A flat structure is fast to search for data and makes it easy to write programs.

Hierarchical structures can add and delete various records, and the data retri speed is fast due to high-level records.

Organizational network structures vary in access to data. The relational structure is characterized by the ability of end users to access data and not being affected by the addition of data or the establishment of new relationships.

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