행정정보체계론 출석 및 과제점검표(재택수업 스스로 점검하기)

학과 : 행정학과

학번 : 21408046

주(날짜)	출석(당일)	지각(해당 주)	결석(그 이후)	과제	비고
1주차(1)	○				수강정정기간
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7주차(1)	○				전반부 총 정리
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8주차 중간고사
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기말고사
과제1(제출일자)				O	4/27 제출
과제2(제출일자)
계	14			1

이름 : 김 영 현

강의 요약정리

1주차(1)

The fossil energy used in the present era is likely to be depleted within 30 to 40 years, so it is important to mobilize all the knowledge and imagination to find a way for sustainable development.

It is necessary to adopt a learning style that fits the development from industrial society to information society and the coming future.

A indiscreet acquisition of knowledge can lead to a loss of humanity. Securing humanity is important because the absence of humanity can cause disaster.

1주차(2)

In order to achieve your dream, it is important to make sustainable development and achieve it according to your will in the process. Also, it is natural to study(About eight hours study) as a student, but before that, physical and mental health is the first priority.

The current paradigm of society is developing into an information society based on the Internet and computers.

We need training not only to acquire knowledge, but to take it out and use it.

2주차(1)

What is needed today is not reckless development, but it is very important to find ways for nature and humans to coexist together to achieve sustainable development.

The information society will solve the problems that have arisen in the industrial society and will bring about faster and more efficient development and material and spiritual affluence. Therefore, it is necessary to have a good understanding of the characteristics of the upcoming information society and have a corresponding mind-set.

In the information society, information is delivered in real time without restrictions on time and space through Telecommunication Technology.

Information infrastructure will be an important factor in determining national competitiveness in the future. For that reason, many countries are now trying to build information infrastructure and spread the awareness of Information to their people.

The establishment of e-government can efficiently provide administrative services, improve the quality of people‘s lives, and respond to the needs of the people in real time.

2주차(2)

In the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, many forms of convergence between information and communication technology and various industrial sectors are formed.

Currently, many changes are taking place in the industrial structure and social system due to hyper-connection and super-intelligence.

The development of information and communication technology can bring many benefits, but can also lead to many conflicts and instability due to inequality.

Some of the technologies that represent the smart era include Artificial Intelligence(AI), Big data, Internet of Things and Robots.

The Fourth Industrial Revolution is a hyper-connected society, which requires certain treaties in the international political area because many countries can connect with each other.

In the future, in the Fifth Industrial Revolution, biotechnology-related technologies will be the main areas of industry.

3주차(1)

Information is valuable for influencing the decision-making process.

The effects vary greatly depending on the knowledge or ability of the person to use the information, even if they have the same information.

The accuracy of information is important. However, it is also necessary to recognize that the utility depends on the ease of use of information.

In the information society, the complex and diverse phenomena and problems of society need to be identified through a systematic approach.

In a highly developed information society, all areas of society are converged to exchange information.

Highly advanced information technology can lead to a variety of benefits. However, in that society, the gap in information can arise, creating underprivileged people or personal information-related problems.

We need to have a mind-set that suits the upcoming information society and prepare for employment and live a life.

3주차(2)

In future cities, the structure of urban space changes, the pleasant urban environment is realized, and the balanced development of the region is pursued.

The ubiquitous revolution enabled the development of advanced intelligent cities, and the introduction of new infrastructure made it possible to provide customized, autonomous urban services.

Currently, the industrial and economic functions of regional cities have deteriorated as the nation‘s major industries are concentrated in the metropolitan area.

In addition, the housing supply to the metropolitan area resulted in urban expansion and the imbalance in housing ownership.

The goal of future cities(u-City) is to provide a better living environment than the current urban living environment through infrastructure and services, and to establish the self-sustaining power of local cities through local specialized industries.

Through the spread of u-Work services, the restriction of work space is reduced, and the effect is to spread out residential areas by spreading out government agencies, businesses and others that are concentrated in the city.

u-Environmental services are expanded to cover all pollutants, helping to provide a pleasant environment in the city by integrating the entire city environment in real time.

The development and network formation of small cities can provide more diverse services than existing metropolitan-centered urban services and enable the implementation of balanced regional development.

4주차(1)

A public information system is a system that is intended for use by the general public, not by specific fields or experts. (example : bank tellers, library checkout systems, and airline  reservation systems)

The private information system is an information system characterized primarily by seeking profit in private businesses.

The concept of public information systems can be analyzed from a pragmatic, semantic, and syntactic perspective.

The public information system provides services or support for processes that involve the general public or society as a whole.

In the word "general public," the word "public" means a group of people like citizens in a society. If we expand the scope of the meaning of "public," it could include companies, especially small companies and organizations.

Actors associated with public information systems can be classified into categories ‘C'(citizens, clients, customers), ‘B'(business companies and other types of organizations), ‘G'(government agencies and institutions on different levels).

The public information system has existed as humans try to achieve common goals in an organized way in society.

The public information systems sometimes support social and democratic processes beyond the scope of helping citizens and companies.

There is a difference between "information" and "information systems", in the case of information, information exists only in the human mind. However, the information system always includes people and information and also includes artificial elements such as computers and data processing systems.

4주차(2)

Because there are many unfamiliar fields in the information society, people should take a challenging stance and also stick to the basics because it is difficult to achieve their goals without their own efforts.

The 21st century is a time when society is transformed into an information society, and the level of information service is considered an important measure of national development.

Many advanced countries are making efforts to improve information technology and build infrastructure to adapt to the upcoming global era.

Internationally, the use of the Internet is increasing rapidly in the social and economic sectors, and efforts are underway to realize e-government and electronic democracy that applied information technology in the relationship between the government and the people.

The rapid development of the Internet has led to new lifestyles and the possibility of social and economic activities.

In order for the information society to be successful, not only information technology or infrastructure, but also the establishment of laws and systems, the human resource training system, and the proper minds of citizens are needed.

The nation‘s efforts to attract public attention in the field of education for the information society include increasing Internet learning opportunities for kindergarten and elementary and middle school students or increasing home education services through the network of private education.

5주차(1)

The public information system supports the task or decision-making process when users of various types perform their respective roles. and properly designed and organized data is reusable in other processes, which improves the efficiency and quality of those processes.

Operational data are data that is absolutely necessary for the processing and completion of a particular task, for example, in the case of e-commerce, the purchaser provides the name and address, and the seller provides availability and price information. and the goal of directive data is to make the efficiency of the process and the quality of the results valuable, for example, to improve the quality of decision making. procedural data is data that describes some kinds and rules, such as the legislation process, the administrative process, or the design process. and meta-data can be easily described as "data about data." meta-data is related when describing the technical aspects of other stored data. process data is data that receives feedback, which can be used as a starting point for finding problems with the design or operation of a system and improving it. and archival data is data that plays a more important role in the future, and is permanently stored and reflected in the actual processes supported by the public information system if the archived records are properly collected and organized.

In order to develop a public information system with excellent quality and cost-effectiveness, much attention must be paid to organizational issues and new organizational forms and laws are needed to solve problems that pose obstacles to development.

5주차(2)

Information does not disappear even when used, and there is a controversy over plagiarism because there is no distinction between copies and the original and reproducible at very low prices.

Information is not diminished by allocation, and once produced information is not degraded or depreciated. In addition, as information accumulates, its value or utility increases.

The producer and consumer of information are difficult to distinguish, and the quality and supply of information are determined by the ability, talent and time of the information producer. And since information will be depreciated if it is not renewed after production, it must be updated continuously to maintain its value.

In the information society, the structure was changed from the existing vertical and pyramid-shaped structure to an infinitely horizontal one. In addition, digital and cyber sectors have converged in the educational and economic sectors.

The ultimate direction of information society is to overcome the limitations of time and space and to deliver information at the speed of light, and to enable customized education and employment to meet various needs.

All tools in the past were made to improve human physical abilities, but computers were made to improve human brains. In the coming era, the ability to use computers will become important.

The government is trying to build an e-government to become a government with administrative efficiency, transparency, productivity, democracy, and even the ability to make good use of computers.

Customized education has become necessary in the upcoming era, resulting in Web-based customized education. In order for these to continue, changes in perception are needed, technology and manpower must be supplemented, and hardware and software must be reliably supported.

Those who want to get a job in the information age need to accumulate data on their areas of interest through online job sites, and have the ability to create web pages and continuously update them.

In the end, everyone in the information society should think about how to approach education, change their perceptions socially, establish a system suitable for the information society, and prepare to actively respond to changes.

6주차(1)

It is estimated that 80% of the total data has spatial components, meaning that these data can be analyzed spatially.

Location, scale data expressed in words, charts, graphs, tables, or maps can be converted into information and knowledge through Geographic Information System.

Geographic Information System is a system that helps to manipulate, analyze and present information related to spatial location. But a static maps, GPS or software packages are not included in the Geographic Information System.

Geographic Information System is a technology for visualizing, manipulating, analyzing and displaying spatial data and can be called "smart maps" that link databases to maps to show information.

Data for Geographic Information System can be found in digitalized and scanned maps, data bases, GPS, field sampling of attributes, remote sensing and aerial photograph.

Geographic Information System is used anywhere that needs spatial data analysis, including emergency services, environment, business, industry, government and education.

6주차(2)

Data is not processed, and data is a simple set of facts or numbers that represent the real world, and it is meaningless in itself.

Information is derived from one or more data, which is characterized by easy sharing and the ability to generate new information.

Positional data shows the position of a point or line on the image or map as a plane position and a vertical position.

Graphic data consists of point, line, polygon, pixel, grid cell and symbol, and they exist to describe map shapes and annotations.

Image data refers to the digitization of images or photographic information collected through satellites and aircraft.

Attribute data indicates the characteristics, quality, relationship, and topographical location of the map.

Vector data is able to manage data on an object by object basis, favorable to the formation of topological structures, and easy to update and maintain data. However, it is complicated and difficult to make data.

Rasta data is composed of structures similar to those in the picture. It is also easily obtained through scanning, and the amount of data is vast. However, it is difficult to update the data.

The structure of Geographic Information System-related data management can be classified into a flat structure, a hierarchy structure, an organizational network structure and a relational structure.

Flat structures are fast data search and easy to write programs, but it is difficult to create programs if there are many data values. Hierarchy structure can add and delete various records, and have the disadvantage of requiring a large amount of storage space, although data search is fast. Organizational network structure features a variety of data access paths, data items are not repeated, and likewise extensive storage is required for complex data storage. Relational structure allows access to data by normal users, and access to data records is sequential and slow. And due to the high accuracy of flexibility, logical errors can occur.

7주차(1)

전반부 총 정리

7주차(2)

전반부 총 정리